Stamping part pre-punching machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of perforating machines, and discloses a stamping part pre-perforating machine which comprises a base, bottom plates are movably embedded in the two sides of the midpoint of the upper end face of the base, and first threaded rods are rotationally embedded in the midpoints of one sides of the two bottom plates. Limiting plates are movably embedded in the midpoints of the two sides of the upper end face of the base, fixing blocks are arranged at the midpoints of the two sides of the upper end face of the base, and movable grooves are formed in the positions, close to the front end and the rear end, of the upper end face of the base. According to the punching machine, the first threaded rod arranged on one side of the bottom plate can drive the bottom plate to move and be adjusted, so that punching parts with different requirements can be better punched through the punching machine, meanwhile, the fixing mechanism arranged on the outer surface of the second two-way threaded rod can fix the punching parts with different sizes after being adjusted and moved, and therefore the punching machine is convenient to use. And punching treatment can be better carried out on the stamping part.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to a pre-punching machine for stamping parts. Background Art

[0002] A stamping pre-punch machine is a device specifically designed for pre-punching holes in stamped parts made of metal or other materials. It is typically used in the early stages of the stamping process to improve efficiency and accuracy during subsequent stamping, forming, or assembly. Punching machines used for stamping utilize hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders to drive the extrusion between the punch block and the backing block to complete the cut. Depending on the material and thickness, either pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder can be used as the drive. When punching thinner stamping parts, pneumatic cylinders are often used, offering advantages such as faster punching speed and lower cost.

[0003] In the process of realizing the present application, the inventor discovered that the prior art has the following problems: At present, when punching a stamped part, most of the existing punching machines directly place the stamped part on the punching position of the punching machine for punching. Since directly placing the stamped part on the upper end of the punching machine may cause the stamping equipment to move with the stamping frame after the punching is completed, thereby reducing the work efficiency of the operator. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a stamping part pre-punching machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, and a stamping part pre-punching machine is proposed. A No. 1 threaded rod arranged on one side of the base plate can drive the base plate to move and adjust, so that the punching machine can better punch holes in stamping parts with different requirements. At the same time, the fixing mechanism arranged on the outer surface of the No. 2 bidirectional screw can fix stamping parts of different sizes after adjustment and movement, so that the stamping parts can be better punched.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A stamping part pre-punching machine includes a base, bottom plates are movably embedded on both sides of the midpoint of the upper end surface of the base, a No. 1 threaded rod is rotatably embedded at the midpoint of one side of the two bottom plates, a limit plate is movably embedded inside the midpoint of both sides of the upper end surface of the base, a fixed block is provided at the midpoint of both sides of the upper end surface of the base, a movable groove is opened on the upper end surface of the base near the front end and the rear end, a No. 1 bidirectional screw is rotatably embedded at the midpoint between the two sides of the interior of the two movable grooves, and a worm is rotatably embedded at the lower end of one side of the front end surface of the base;

[0007] Adjustment blocks are threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer surfaces of the two No. 1 threaded rods, and a No. 2 bidirectional screw is rotatably embedded between the two adjustment blocks located on the same side of the four adjustment blocks. A fixing mechanism is threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two No. 2 bidirectional screws, and the four fixing mechanisms include a connecting block, a movable block, a No. 2 threaded rod, a rotating drum, a limit piece and a rubber block.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating drum is rotatably embedded at the midpoint of one side of the upper end face of the connecting block, the No. 2 threaded rod is threadably embedded in the inner surface of the rotating drum, the limiting piece is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end face of the connecting block, the No. 2 threaded rod movably passes through one side of the lower end face of the connecting block, the limiting piece is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 2 threaded rod, the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the movable block, and the movable block is threadably sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 2 bidirectional screw.

[0009] Furthermore, the two No. 1 threaded rods are rotated to pass through the midpoints on both sides of the base, and stop blocks are fixedly provided at the midpoints of one side of the upper end surfaces of the two base plates, and the lower end surfaces of the movable blocks in the four adjustment mechanisms are respectively fitted with the upper end surfaces of the two base plates.

[0010] Furthermore, a movable rod is fixedly provided at the midpoint of the lower end surface of the two fixed blocks, and the two movable rods are movably embedded in the interior of the midpoints on both sides of the upper end surface of the base, and the outer surfaces of the two movable rods located inside the base are fixed with springs.

[0011] Furthermore, positioning blocks are fixedly provided on the lower end surfaces of the two fixed blocks near the front end and the rear end, and multiple positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end surfaces of the two limit plates. The two positioning blocks fixed on the lower end surfaces of the two fixed blocks are respectively engaged with the positioning grooves provided on the upper end surfaces of the two limit plates, and scale plates are embedded in the upper end surfaces of the two limit plates.

[0012] Furthermore, a worm gear is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the two No. 1 bidirectional screws, and the two worm gears are respectively engaged with the outer surface of the worm at the front end and the rear end, and the movable blocks in the four fixing mechanisms are movably set in the two movable grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the base, a fixing frame is fixedly provided at the midpoint of the upper end surface of the support frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided at the midpoint of the lower end surface of the fixing frame, a stamping device is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the electric telescopic rod, a stamping head is clamped on the lower end of the stamping device, and support plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the lower end surface of the base.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model proposes a stamping part pre-punching machine. After a No. 1 bidirectional screw is rotated and embedded in two movable grooves opened at the upper end of the bottom plate, the adjusting block can be threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer surfaces of the two No. 1 bidirectional screws. At the same time, the two adjusting blocks located on the same side are rotated and embedded with a No. 2 bidirectional screw near the upper end. After a fixing mechanism is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 2 bidirectional screw near the front end and the rear end, the stamping part can be clamped and fixed, and the stamping part can also be positioned. At the same time, the position of the fixing mechanism can be moved and adjusted by rotating the No. 1 bidirectional screw and the No. 2 bidirectional screw, so that stamping parts of different sizes can be better clamped and fixed.

[0016] The fixing block is fixed on the upper end of the base, and the fixing block is fixed on the lower end of the base so that the fixing block and the fixing block can be fixed on the fixing block to fix the position of the fixing plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the first axonometric schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a second axonometric schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic top view of the base of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an axonometric diagram of the base and fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an axonometric diagram of the limit plate of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a side sectional schematic diagram of the base of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 8This is an axonometric diagram of the limiter of the present invention.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Support frame; 2. Base; 3. Limit plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Punching device; 8. Fixing mechanism; 9. Bottom plate; 10. Punching head; 11. Worm; 12. Worm gear; 13. No. 1 bidirectional screw; 14. Movable slot; 15. Fixed block; 16. No. 1 threaded rod; 17. Stop block; 18. No. 2 bidirectional screw; 19. Adjustment block; 20. Scale plate; 21. Positioning slot; 22. Movable rod; 23. Spring; 24. Positioning block; 801. Connecting block; 802. Movable block; 803. No. 2 threaded rod; 804. Rotating drum; 805. Limiting piece; 806. Rubber block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A stamping part pre-punching machine includes a base 2, and bottom plates 9 are movably embedded on both sides of the midpoint of the upper end surface of the base 2. A No. 1 threaded rod 16 is rotatably embedded at the midpoint of one side of the two bottom plates 9. A limit plate 3 is movably embedded inside the midpoint of both sides of the upper end surface of the base 2. A fixed block 15 is provided at the midpoint of both sides of the upper end surface of the base 2. A movable groove 14 is provided on the upper end surface of the base 2 near the front end and the rear end. A No. 1 bidirectional screw 13 is rotatably embedded at the midpoint between the two sides of the interior of the two movable grooves 14. A worm 11 is rotatably embedded on one side of the front end surface of the base 2 near the lower end. Adjustment blocks 19 are threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer surface of the rod. A No. 2 bidirectional screw 18 is rotatably embedded between the two adjustment blocks 19 on the same side of the four adjusting blocks 19, and a fixing mechanism 8 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two No. 2 bidirectional screws 18.

[0029] Specifically, after the bottom plate 9 is movably embedded on both sides of the upper end surface of the base 2, the punching parts can be better punched and opened by moving the bottom plate 9. At the same time, after the No. 1 threaded rod 16 is rotatably embedded on one side of the bottom plate 9, the bottom plate 9 can be better driven to move. The limit plates 3 embedded at the upper midpoint on both sides of the base 2 can limit and fix the movable and adjustable bottom plate 9. At the same time, after the movable groove 14 is opened on the upper end surface of the base 2, the No. 1 bidirectional screw 13 can be rotatably embedded in the movable groove 14, so that the threaded adjustment block 19 can be driven to move when the No. 1 bidirectional screw 13 rotates. At the same time, a No. 2 bidirectional screw 18 is rotatably embedded between the two adjustment blocks 19 on the same side. The fixing mechanism 8 threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 2 bidirectional screw 18 can better fix the position of the punching parts after adjustment and movement.

[0030] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The rotating cylinder 804 is rotatably embedded in the midpoint of one side of the upper end face of the connecting block 801, the No. 2 threaded rod 803 is threadedly embedded in the inner surface of the rotating cylinder 804, the limiting member 805 is fixedly set on one side of the lower end face of the connecting block 801, the No. 2 threaded rod 803 movably passes through one side of the lower end face of the connecting block 801, the limiting member 805 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 2 threaded rod 803, the connecting block 801 is fixedly set on the upper end face of the movable block 802, and the movable block 802 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 2 bidirectional screw 18.

[0031] Specifically, after the rotating cylinder 804 and the second threaded rod 803 that are rotatably embedded in the upper end surface of the connecting block 801 are threadedly connected, the rotating cylinder 804 can drive the threaded rod to be raised and lowered, and then after the limiting piece 805 fixed on the lower end surface of the connecting block 801 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded rod 803, the protruding parts of the inner wall of the limiting piece 805 near the front and rear ends can be engaged with the grooves opened on the outer surface of the second threaded rod 803 near the front and rear ends, so that the threaded rod can be effectively prevented from rotating during adjustment by the limiting piece 805. The rubber block 806 fixed on the lower end surface of the second threaded rod 803 can better fix the stamping part. After the upper end surface of the movable block 802 is fixed on the connecting block 801, the second bidirectional screw 18 can be better rotated to drive the movable block 802 to move its position.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 The two No. 1 threaded rods 16 rotate through the midpoints on both sides of the base 2 respectively, and a stopper 17 is fixedly provided at the midpoint of one side of the upper end surface of the two bottom plates 9. The lower end surfaces of the movable blocks 802 in the four adjustment mechanisms are respectively fitted with the upper end surfaces of the two bottom plates 9.

[0033] Specifically, after rotating the No. 1 threaded rod 16 and passing through one side of the base 2, the bottom plate 9 can be driven to move and adjust after rotating the No. 1 threaded rod 16. The stop block 17 fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 9 can fit with the limit plate 3, thereby limiting the movement of the bottom plate 9.

[0034] Reference Figure 6 A movable rod 22 is fixedly provided at the midpoint of the lower end surface of the two fixed blocks 15. The two movable rods 22 are movably embedded in the interior of the midpoints on both sides of the upper end surface of the base 2. The outer surfaces of the two movable rods 22 located inside the base 2 are fixed with springs 23.

[0035] Specifically, after the movable rod 22 is fixed on the lower end face of the fixed block 15, the movable rod 22 can be movably embedded in one side of the upper end face of the base 2. At the same time, after the spring 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 22 in the base 2, the fixed block 15 can be rebounded and reset.

[0036] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The lower end surfaces of the two fixed blocks 15 are fixed with positioning blocks 24 near the front end and the rear end, and multiple positioning grooves 21 are opened on both sides of the upper end surfaces of the two limit plates 3. The two positioning blocks 24 fixed on the lower end surfaces of the two fixed blocks 15 are respectively engaged with the positioning grooves 21 opened on the upper end surfaces of the two limit plates 3, and the upper end surfaces of the two limit plates 3 are embedded with scale plates 20.

[0037] Specifically, after the positioning block 24 is fixedly set on the lower end face of the fixed block 15, it can be engaged with the positioning groove 21 opened on the upper end face of the limit plate 3, so that the fixed block 15 can fix the position of the limit plate 3 through the positioning block 24. After the scale plate 20 is embedded in the upper end face of the limit plate 3, the position of the limit plate 3 can be moved more accurately.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A worm gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the two No. 1 bidirectional screws 13. The two worm gears 12 are respectively engaged with the outer surface of the worm 11 at the front end and the rear end. The movable blocks 802 in the four fixing mechanisms 8 are all movably set in the two movable grooves 14.

[0039] Specifically, after the worm wheel 12 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the two No. 1 bidirectional screws 13, the worm 11 and the worm wheel 12 can be meshed and connected, so that the worm 11 can drive the No. 1 bidirectional screw 13 to rotate. When the No. 1 bidirectional screw 13 rotates, it can better drive the threaded movable block 802 to move and adjust in the opened movable groove 14.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A support frame 1 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the base 2, a fixing frame 5 is fixedly provided at the midpoint of the upper end surface of the support frame 1, an electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly provided at the midpoint of the lower end surface of the fixing frame 5, a stamping device 7 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the electric telescopic rod 6, and a stamping head 10 is clamped on the lower end of the stamping device 7, and support plates 4 are fixedly provided on both sides of the lower end surface of the base 2.

[0041] Specifically, after the support frame 1 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base 2, it can support the fixed fixed frame 5. At the same time, after the electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the fixed frame 5, the stamping device 7 fixed on the lower end surface of the electric telescopic rod 6 can be adjusted to different heights. At the same time, after the punching head 10 is clamped and installed near the lower end of the punching device 7, the stamping parts can be punched and opened. The support plates 4 fixed on both sides of the lower end surface of the base 2 can support and fix the punching machine.

[0042] Working principle: When in use, the user can place the stamping parts that need to be stamped on the upper end of the base plate 9. At the same time, the user can move and adjust the two limit plates 3 according to the size of the punching required. The base plate 9 can be moved to the position of the limit plate 3 by rotating the two No. 1 threaded rods 16. At the same time, after the movement and adjustment are completed, the worm 11 can be rotated according to the size of the stamping parts to drive the two No. 1 bidirectional screws 13 to rotate, and can also drive the adjustment block 19 threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 1 bidirectional screw 13 to move. After the adjustment block 19 is moved, the No. 2 threaded rod 803 set between the two adjustment blocks 19 on the same side can be rotated to move the set fixing mechanism 8, so that the stamping parts can be better fixed by adjusting the fixing mechanism 8. After the stamping parts are fixed, the electric telescopic rod 6 and the stamping device 7 can be started to punch holes in the stamping parts.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stamping part pre-punching machine, comprising a base (2), characterized in that: A bottom plate (9) is movably embedded on both sides of the midpoint of the upper end surface of the base (2), and a No. 1 threaded rod (16) is rotatably embedded at the midpoint of one side of the two bottom plates (9). A limit plate (3) is movably embedded inside the midpoint of both sides of the upper end surface of the base (2), and a fixed block (15) is provided at the midpoint of both sides of the upper end surface of the base (2). A movable groove (14) is provided on the upper end surface of the base (2) near the front end and the rear end, and a No. 1 bidirectional screw (13) is rotatably embedded at the midpoint between the two sides of the inside of the two movable grooves (14). A worm (11) is rotatably embedded on one side of the front end surface of the base (2) near the lower end. Adjustment blocks (19) are threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer surfaces of the two No. 1 threaded rods (16); a No. 2 bidirectional screw rod (18) is rotatably embedded between two adjustment blocks (19) located on the same side of the four adjustment blocks (19); a fixing mechanism (8) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two No. 2 bidirectional screw rods (18); and the four fixing mechanisms (8) each include a connecting block (801), a movable block (802), a No. 2 threaded rod (803), a rotating drum (804), a limiting member (805) and a rubber block (806).

2. A punching machine for stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating cylinder (804) is rotatably embedded in the middle of one side of the upper end face of the connecting block (801); the second threaded rod (803) is threadably embedded in the inner surface of the rotating cylinder (804); the limiting member (805) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end face of the connecting block (801); the second threaded rod (803) movably passes through one side of the lower end face of the connecting block (801); the limiting member (805) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded rod (803); the connecting block (801) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the movable block (802); and the movable block (802) is threadably sleeved on the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw (18).

3. The punching machine for stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two No. 1 threaded rods (16) are rotated to penetrate the midpoints of both sides of the base (2), and a stopper (17) is fixedly provided at the midpoint of one side of the upper end surface of the two bottom plates (9). The lower end surfaces of the movable blocks (802) in the four fixing mechanisms are respectively fitted with the upper end surfaces of the two bottom plates (9).

4. A punching machine for stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable rod (22) is fixedly provided at the midpoint of the lower end surface of the two fixed blocks (15), and the two movable rods (22) are movably embedded in the interior of the midpoints on both sides of the upper end surface of the base (2). The outer surfaces of the two movable rods (22) located inside the base (2) are fixedly sleeved with springs (23).

5. The punching machine for stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (24) are fixedly provided on the lower end surfaces of the two fixed blocks (15) at the front end and the rear end, and a plurality of positioning grooves (21) are provided on both sides of the upper end surfaces of the two limit plates (3). The two positioning blocks (24) fixedly provided on the lower end surfaces of the two fixed blocks (15) are respectively engaged with the positioning grooves (21) provided on the upper end surfaces of the two limit plates (3), and the upper end surfaces of the two limit plates (3) are both embedded with scale plates (20).

6. The punching machine for pre-punching stamped parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of each of the two No. 1 bidirectional screws (13). The two worm gears (12) are respectively meshed and connected with the outer surface of the worm (11) at the front end and the rear end. The movable blocks (802) in the four fixing mechanisms (8) are all movably arranged in the two movable grooves (14).

7. The punching machine for punching parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (1) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the base (2), a fixing frame (5) is fixedly provided at the midpoint of the upper end surface of the support frame (1), an electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly provided at the midpoint of the lower end surface of the fixing frame (5), a punching device (7) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the electric telescopic rod (6), a punching head (10) is clamped at the lower end of the punching device (7), and support plates (4) are fixedly provided on both sides of the lower end surface of the base (2).

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