Spark catcher with explosion venting function

Abstract

The spark catcher with the explosion venting function comprises a body, slow-release covers, explosion venting pieces and a spark catching component, the slow-release covers are arranged at the two ends of the body respectively, an opening is formed in one side of the body, the explosion venting pieces are installed in the opening, a maintenance door is arranged on the other side of the body, one side of the maintenance door is hinged to the periphery of the body through hinges, and the spark catching component is arranged on the body. The other side of the maintenance door is detachably connected to the periphery of the body through a fixing piece, and a spark trapping component is concentrically arranged in the body. According to the spark catcher with the explosion venting function, the spark catching component is conveniently disassembled, assembled and maintained through the maintenance door, the problem that dust is accumulated on the spark catching component is solved, the hole is formed in the body, the explosion venting piece is arranged, and the dust on the spark catching component is prevented from being burnt and exploded by sparks through the explosion venting function of the explosion venting piece; and internal explosion is caused, and peripheral equipment and personnel of the valve are injured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of spark arresters, in particular to a spark arrester with an explosion relief function. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the spark arrester is to treat some high-temperature and spark-containing flue gases, eliminate sparks in the flue gases, and avoid burning the filter material of the dust collector. The spark arresters in the existing technology have various structural forms, such as swirl type, shutter type and gravity sedimentation type, etc.

[0003] In lithium battery assembly and other workpiece welding processes, in order to prevent sparks from laser welding, a spark arrester needs to be installed at the end of the dust removal system and the connection point of the production equipment. However, during the long-term use of the spark arrester, the welding smoke will adhere to the filter inside the spark arrester. Once the sparks are inhaled, it is very easy to cause an explosion inside the spark arrester, causing damage to the equipment and personnel around the valve. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a spark arrester with explosion relief function to solve the problem in the prior art that dust accumulates in the spark arrester and easily explodes in case of fire and causes impact on the pipeline.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0006] A spark arrester with explosion relief function comprises a main body, a slow-release cover, an explosion relief plate and a spark arrester component. A slow-release cover is provided at each end of the main body, and an opening is provided on one side of the main body, in which the explosion relief plate is installed. A maintenance door is provided on the other side of the main body, and one side of the maintenance door is hinged to the periphery of the main body through a hinge, and the other side of the maintenance door is detachably connected to the periphery of the main body through a fixing piece. The spark arrester component is concentrically provided in the main body.

[0007] Furthermore, the cross section of the slow-release cover is a trapezoidal structure, the large end of the slow-release cover is mounted to one end of the body, and the small end of the slow-release cover is connected to an external pipeline through a flange.

[0008] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided on the flange.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing member includes a first support plate, a second support plate and a fixing bolt. The first support plate is fixedly installed on the main body, and the second support plate is fixedly installed on the maintenance door. An opening is provided on the second support plate. A fixing bolt is installed on the first support plate. The periphery of the fixing bolt can be located in the opening. The nut is threadedly connected to the periphery of the fixing bolt and abuts against one side of the second support plate for fixing the relative positions of the first support plate and the second support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the spark collecting component is installed inside the body through a support frame, and the support frame is a frame structure. The support frame does not contact the explosion relief plate. The periphery of the support frame abuts against the side wall of the body, and the periphery of the spark collecting component is slidably connected to the support frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the spark arresting component is a metal mesh with a mesh size of 30-100.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the spark arrester with explosion relief function described in the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The spark arrester with explosion relief function described in the utility model can be conveniently disassembled and maintained on the spark arrester through a maintenance door, thereby preventing the accumulation of dust on the spark arrester. A hole is opened in the main body and an explosion relief plate is provided. The explosion relief function of the explosion relief plate prevents sparks from igniting dust on the spark arrester, causing an internal explosion and causing damage to equipment and personnel around the valve.

[0014] (2) The spark arrester with explosion relief function described in the present invention has a slow-release cover with a trapezoidal cross-section. The large-mouth end of the slow-release cover is installed to one end of the main body, and the small-mouth end of the slow-release cover is connected to an external pipe through a flange, and a sealing gasket is provided on the flange to ensure the sealing performance of this part. The slow-release cover with a trapezoidal structure reduces the pressure and speed of the medium entering the main body, and increases the pressure and speed of the medium discharged from the main body, so as to facilitate the spark arresting component to intercept the spark point. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of the present invention, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a spark arrester with explosion relief function according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of a spark arrester with explosion relief function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a spark arrester with explosion relief function according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spark arresting component and the support frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1-body; 2-slow-release cover; 3-flange; 4-explosion vent; 5-maintenance door; 6-fixing piece; 61-first support plate; 62-second support plate; 63-fixing bolt; 7-sealing gasket; 8-spark arrester component; 9-support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0026] like Figures 1-4As shown, the spark arrester with explosion relief function includes a body 1, a slow-release cover 2, an explosion relief plate 4 and a spark arresting component 8. A slow-release cover 2 is provided at each end of the body 1, and an opening is provided on one side of the body 1, in which the explosion relief plate 4 is installed. A maintenance door 5 is provided on the other side of the body 1, and one side of the maintenance door 5 is hinged to the periphery of the body 1 through a hinge, and the other side of the maintenance door 5 is detachably connected to the periphery of the body 1 through a fixing member 6. The spark arresting component 8 is concentrically provided in the body 1, and the spark is conveniently accessed through the maintenance door 5. The collecting component 8 is disassembled and maintained to prevent dust accumulation on the spark collecting component 8. A hole is opened in the main body 1 and an explosion-proof plate 4 is set. The explosion-proof function of the explosion-proof plate 4 can prevent sparks from igniting dust on the spark collecting component 8, causing internal explosions and causing damage to equipment and personnel around the valve. The explosion-proof function principle of the explosion-proof plate 4 is that the structural strength of the explosion-proof plate 4 is less than the structural strength of the main body 1 and the series pipe. When an explosion occurs, the explosion-proof plate 4 is destroyed to relieve pressure and prevent impact on the pipe.

[0027] The cross section of the slow-release cover 2 is a trapezoidal structure. The large end of the slow-release cover 2 is installed to one end of the main body 1. The small end of the slow-release cover 2 is connected to the external pipe through the flange 3, and a sealing gasket 7 is provided on the flange 3 to ensure the sealing performance of this part. The trapezoidal structure of the slow-release cover 2 reduces the pressure and speed of the medium entering the main body 1, and increases the pressure and speed of the medium discharged from the main body 1, so as to facilitate the spark capture component 8 to intercept the spark point.

[0028] The fixing member 6 includes a first support plate 61, a second support plate 62 and a fixing bolt 63. The first support plate 61 is fixedly mounted on the body 1, and the second support plate 62 is fixedly mounted on the maintenance door 5. The second support plate 62 is provided with an opening. The fixing bolt 63 is installed on the first support plate 61. The periphery of the fixing bolt 63 can be located in the opening. The nut is threadedly connected to the periphery of the fixing bolt 63 and abuts against one side of the second support plate 62, which is used to fix the relative positions of the first support plate 61 and the second support plate 62, so as to facilitate the connection between the maintenance door 5 and the body 1 by the staff.

[0029] The spark collecting component 8 is installed inside the main body 1 through the support frame 9, and the support frame 9 is a frame structure. The support frame 9 does not contact the explosion venting piece 4. The outer periphery of the support frame 9 abuts against the side wall of the main body 1 to prevent the installation of the spark collecting component 8 from interfering with the explosion venting piece 4. The outer periphery of the spark collecting component 8 is slidably connected to the support frame 9, and the spark collecting component 8 of this embodiment is a 60-mesh stainless steel wire mesh, which is a blocking structure in the main body 1. The whole is made of 304 stainless steel. The spark collecting component 8 is used to block and extinguish sparks.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Spark arrester with explosion relief function, characterized by: The invention comprises a body (1), a slow-release cover (2), an explosion relief plate (4) and a spark collecting component (8), wherein a slow-release cover (2) is provided at each end of the body (1), an opening is provided on one side of the body (1), and the explosion relief plate (4) is installed in the opening, a maintenance door (5) is provided on the other side of the body (1), and one side of the maintenance door (5) is hinged to the periphery of the body (1) through a hinge, and the other side of the maintenance door (5) is detachably connected to the periphery of the body (1) through a fixing member (6), and a spark collecting component (8) is concentrically provided in the body (1).

2. The spark arrester with explosion relief function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the slow-release cover (2) is a trapezoidal structure. The large end of the slow-release cover (2) is mounted on one end of the body (1), and the small end of the slow-release cover (2) is connected to an external pipeline through a flange (3).

3. The spark arrester with explosion relief function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (7) is provided on the flange (3).

4. The spark arrester with explosion relief function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (6) comprises a first support plate (61), a second support plate (62) and a fixing bolt (63); the first support plate (61) is fixedly mounted on the body (1); the second support plate (62) is fixedly mounted on the maintenance door (5); an opening is provided on the second support plate (62); the fixing bolt (63) is mounted on the first support plate (61); the periphery of the fixing bolt (63) can be located in the opening; a nut is threadedly connected to the periphery of the fixing bolt (63) and abuts against one side of the second support plate (62) for fixing the relative positions of the first support plate (61) and the second support plate (62).

5. The spark arrester with explosion relief function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spark collecting component (8) is installed inside the body (1) through a support frame (9), and the support frame (9) is a frame structure. The support frame (9) does not contact the explosion relief plate (4). The periphery of the support frame (9) abuts against the side wall of the body (1), and the periphery of the spark collecting component (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame (9).

6. The spark arrester with explosion relief function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spark arresting component (8) is a metal mesh of 30-100 mesh.

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