Electronic component reversing device

The servo motor drives the center column to rotate, combined with the electromagnetic coil adsorption and clamping components, to achieve automatic flipping of electronic components, solving the problems of low flipping efficiency and large equipment size in the existing technology, and improving production efficiency and convenience.

CN223383018UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26SHAANXI BUBU TONGDA INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422782075.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electronic component reversal device requires the nozzle turret to rotate 180 degrees before it can be flipped, and after flipping, it needs to be manually taken out and fixed, resulting in a large device size and low efficiency.

Method used

A servo motor is used to drive the central column to rotate, and the electronic components are clamped by the first side plate and the clamping assembly to achieve 180-degree flipping. The electromagnetic coil is used to generate magnetic adsorption of the connecting rod, and the servo motor rotates to achieve flipping.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the flipping process, reduces the size of the equipment, improves production efficiency, avoids manual intervention, and improves the convenience of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic components, in particular to an electronic component reversing device which comprises a protection box body, a servo motor is installed on one side of the protection box body through an installation frame, a column sleeve is welded to the side, away from the servo motor, of the protection box body, and a center column is sleeved with the interior of the column sleeve in a penetrating mode through a bearing. A first side plate is fixed at one end of the central column through a flange; a clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the central column, the clamping assembly comprises a cylinder arranged on one side of the central column, and an iron sleeve is fixedly arranged in the cylinder in a sleeving mode; after an electromagnetic coil is electrified, magnetism is generated in an iron sleeve, a connecting rod is attracted into the iron sleeve, a second side plate is driven to move towards a first side plate, so that an electronic component is clamped through the first side plate, a servo motor drives a center column to rotate, and the electronic component clamped by the first side plate and the second side plate can be driven to rotate; and turning over is completed after 180-degree rotation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic components, in particular to an electronic component reversing device. Background Art

[0002] Electronic components are components of electronic elements and small machines and instruments. They are often composed of several parts and can be used in similar products. They often refer to certain parts in industries such as electrical appliances, radios, and instruments. They are a general term for electronic devices such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, and springs.

[0003] During the production process, electronic components need to be turned over by a reversing device so that personnel can process the reverse side.

[0004] Patent Publication No. CN201210302694.5 discloses an electronic component reversing device. It features a conveying mechanism that sequentially transports workpieces and a reversing mechanism that rotates and adjusts workpieces detected to have opposite polarity. The conveying mechanism includes a motor, a nozzle turret, and a vacuum nozzle mounted thereon. The reversing mechanism comprises a drive motor, a turntable, a first reversing block, a second reversing block, and a mounting base. The motor drives the nozzle turret, causing the vacuum nozzle to rotate while holding the workpiece. The nozzle turret transports the workpiece to the reversing mechanism's rotation center. The drive motor then drives the turntable, causing the first and second reversing blocks mounted on the turntable to rotate the workpiece 180 degrees, thereby reversing the workpiece's polarity. Because space is left between the first and second reversing blocks to accommodate the workpiece's movement, the nozzle turret can be operated without pressing down, saving time and increasing the machine's operating speed. Furthermore, the positions of the first and second reversing blocks are adjustable, reducing machine adjustment time during replacement and improving production efficiency.

[0005] The shortcomings of the existing electronic component reversing device are that it requires the suction nozzle turret to rotate to adsorb the electronic components, and then rotate 180 degrees to achieve reversal. The suction nozzle turret body is relatively large, and the flipped electronic components need to be taken out and fixed by personnel before operation. Therefore, an electronic component reversing device is proposed, which drives the center column to rotate by a servo motor, thereby driving the first side plate and the clamping assembly to clamp the electronic components and reverse them on the workbench to achieve the flipping of the electronic components. Utility Model Content

[0006] In response to the problems in the existing technology, the utility model provides an electronic component reversing device, which drives the central column to rotate by a servo motor, thereby driving the first side plate and the clamping assembly to clamp the electronic component and reverse it on the workbench, thereby turning the electronic component over.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is an electronic component reversing device, comprising a protective box body, a servo motor is mounted on one side of the protective box body via a mounting frame, a column sleeve is welded on the side of the protective box body away from the servo motor, a center column is sleeved through the interior of the column sleeve via a bearing, and a first side plate is fixed to one end of the center column via a flange;

[0008] A clamping assembly is provided on one side of the center column, and the clamping assembly includes a cylinder provided on one side of the center column, an iron sleeve is fixedly provided inside the cylinder, an electromagnetic coil is provided on the outer side of the iron sleeve located inside the cylinder, a compression spring is provided inside the iron sleeve, a connecting rod is provided at one end of the iron sleeve, and a second side plate is fixed to one end of the connecting rod by a bolt.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the electromagnetic coil is energized, magnetism is generated inside the iron sleeve, which adsorbs the connecting rod into it, clamps the electronic components through the second side plate and the first side plate, and the servo motor drives the center column to rotate, thereby driving the electronic components clamped by the second side plate and the first side plate to rotate.

[0010] Specifically, a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the central column, the cylinder passes through the connecting plate, and one end of the cylinder is fixed to one side of the first side plate by a bolt.

[0011] Specifically, one side of each of the first side plate and the second side plate is glued with a rubber pad, and one end of the connecting rod located inside the iron sleeve is fixed to a limit block by a bolt.

[0012] Specifically, the output shaft of the servo motor on one side inside the protective box body is provided with a small gear through a flat key fixing sleeve, and the end of the center column located inside the protective box body is provided with a large gear through a flat key fixing sleeve, and the large gear and the small gear are meshed.

[0013] Specifically, the cylinder is made of glass fiber material.

[0014] Specifically, mounting blocks are welded at equal intervals on the outside of the protective box body.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] The utility model discloses an electronic component reversing device. When the electromagnetic coil is energized, magnetism is generated inside the iron sleeve, which adsorbs the connecting rod inside the iron sleeve, drives the second side plate to move toward the first side plate, thereby clamping the electronic component through the first side plate. The servo motor is turned on to drive the central column to rotate, thereby driving the electronic component clamped by the first side plate and the second side plate to rotate, and the flipping is completed after rotating 180 degrees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective box body of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. Protective box body; 2. Center column; 3. First side plate; 4. Clamping assembly; 401. Cylinder; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Second side plate; 404. Iron sleeve; 405. Electromagnetic coil; 406. Compression spring; 407. Limit block; 408. Rubber pad; 5. Servo motor; 6. Column sleeve; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Mounting block; 9. Large gear; 10. Small gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] The servo motor drives the central column to rotate, thereby driving the first side plate and the clamping assembly to clamp the electronic components and reverse them on the workbench to achieve the flipping of the electronic components. Figure 1-4 As shown, the electronic component reversing device described in the present invention includes a protective box body 1, a servo motor 5 is mounted on one side of the protective box body 1 via a mounting bracket, a column sleeve 6 is welded to the side of the protective box body 1 away from the servo motor 5, a center column 2 is sleeved through the inside of the column sleeve 6 via a bearing, and a first side plate 3 is fixed to one end of the center column 2 via a flange;

[0025] A clamping assembly 4 is provided on one side of the central column 2, and the clamping assembly 4 includes a cylinder 401 provided on one side of the central column 2, an iron sleeve 404 is fixedly provided inside the cylinder 401, and an electromagnetic coil 405 is provided on the outer side of the iron sleeve 404 located inside the cylinder 401, and a compression spring 406 is provided inside the iron sleeve 404. A connecting rod 402 is provided at one end of the iron sleeve 404, and a second side plate 403 is fixed to one end of the connecting rod 402 by bolts.

[0026] During use, when the electromagnetic coil 405 is energized, magnetism is generated inside the iron sleeve 404, which adsorbs the connecting rod 402 into it, clamps the electronic components through the second side plate 403 and the first side plate 3, and the servo motor 5 drives the center column 2 to rotate, thereby driving the electronic components clamped by the second side plate 403 and the first side plate 3 to rotate.

[0027] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the present invention further includes that a connecting plate 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the central column 2 , the cylinder 401 passes through the connecting plate 7 , and one end of the cylinder 401 is fixed to one side of the first side plate 3 by a bolt.

[0028] When in use, the connecting plate 7 serves as a connection between the central column 2 and the cylinder 401 , thereby improving the installation firmness of the cylinder 401 .

[0029] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the present invention further includes that a rubber pad 408 is glued to one side of the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 403 , and one end of the connecting rod 402 located inside the iron sleeve 404 is fixed to a limiting block 407 by a bolt.

[0030] During use, the rubber pad 408 plays an anti-slip and protective role, and the limit block 407 can prevent the connecting rod 402 from falling off from the iron sleeve 404.

[0031] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the utility model also includes that the output shaft of the servo motor 5 on one side inside the protective box body 1 is provided with a small gear 10 through a flat key fixing sleeve, and the end of the center column 2 located inside the protective box body 1 is provided with a large gear 9 through a flat key fixing sleeve, and the large gear 9 and the small gear 10 are meshed.

[0032] When in use, the servo motor 5 works to drive the small gear 10 and the large gear 9 to rotate.

[0033] For example, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, the present invention also includes that the cylinder 401 is made of glass fiber material.

[0034] When in use, the cylinder 401 made of glass fiber material has high strength and good insulation ability, which can prevent the current on the electromagnetic coil 405 from being transmitted to the cylinder 401.

[0035] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the present invention further includes that mounting blocks 8 are welded equidistantly on the outside of the protection box body 1 .

[0036] During use, the installation of the mounting block 8 facilitates personnel to install and fix the protective box body 1 using bolts.

[0037] When using the present invention, a person places the side plate 3 and the second side plate 403 on the electronic component operation workbench, and places the side plate 3 and the second side plate 403 above the workbench to allow space for the electronic components to rotate and reverse. The protective box body 1 is fixed to one side using bolts through the mounting block 8, and the power cord is used to connect the device to an external power source.

[0038] Place the electronic components on the top of the workbench between the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 403 for operation. After powering the electromagnetic coil 405, magnetism is generated inside the iron sleeve 404, which attracts the connecting rod 402 inside, driving the second side plate 403 to move toward the first side plate 3, thereby clamping the electronic components through the first side plate 3;

[0039] Turn on the servo motor 5 to drive the center column 2 to rotate through the small gear 10 and the large gear 9, thereby driving the electronic components clamped by the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 403 to rotate. After rotating 180 degrees, the flip is completed, the power supply to the electromagnetic coil 405 is disconnected, the magnetism in the iron sleeve 404 disappears, and the compression spring 406 pushes the connecting rod 402 to move, loosening the electronic components clamped between the second side plate 403 and the first side plate 3.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electronic component reversing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a protective box body (1), a servo motor (5) is mounted on one side of the protective box body (1) via a mounting frame, a column sleeve (6) is welded on the side of the protective box body (1) away from the servo motor (5), a center column (2) is sleeved through the column sleeve (6) via a bearing, and a first side plate (3) is fixed to one end of the center column (2) via a flange; A clamping assembly (4) is provided on one side of the center column (2), and the clamping assembly (4) includes a cylinder (401) provided on one side of the center column (2), an iron sleeve (404) is fixedly provided inside the cylinder (401), an electromagnetic coil (405) is provided on the outer side of the iron sleeve (404) located inside the cylinder (401), a compression spring (406) is provided inside the iron sleeve (404), a connecting rod (402) is provided on one end of the iron sleeve (404), and a second side plate (403) is fixed to one end of the connecting rod (402) by a bolt.

2. The electronic component reversing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the central column (2), the cylinder (401) passes through the connecting plate (7), and one end of the cylinder (401) is fixed to one side of the first side plate (3) by means of bolts.

3. The electronic component reversing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of each of the first side plate (3) and the second side plate (403) is glued with a rubber pad (408), and one end of the connecting rod (402) located inside the iron sleeve (404) is fixed to a limiting block (407) by a bolt.

4. The electronic component reversing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the servo motor (5) located on one side inside the protective box body (1) is provided with a small gear (10) through a flat key fixing sleeve, and the end of the center column (2) located inside the protective box body (1) is provided with a large gear (9) through a flat key fixing sleeve, and the large gear (9) and the small gear (10) are meshed.

5. The electronic component reversing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (401) is made of glass fiber material.

6. The electronic component reversing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (8) are welded at equal intervals on the outside of the protective box body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Reversing device of electronic components

    CN102785795A