Copper-clad plate pressing machine and heating device thereof

Abstract

The utility model provides a copper-clad plate pressing machine and a heating device thereof. The heating device aims at solving the technical problem that a heating device of an existing copper-clad plate pressing machine is not flexible enough. According to the technical scheme, the heating device comprises a heat exchange chamber, a first guide rail, a first power source for driving the heat exchange chamber to walk along the first guide rail, a second guide rail and a second power source for driving the first guide rail to walk along the second guide rail; the two first guide rails extend in the front-back direction and are arranged in parallel. Each first guide rail is provided with two heat exchange chambers; the cross section of the heat exchange chamber in the horizontal direction is L-shaped; the two second guide rails extend in the left-right direction and are arranged in parallel so as to limit the front end and the rear end of the first guide rail correspondingly. According to the heating device, the position of the heat exchange chamber can be flexibly adjusted so as to be suitable for heating plates with different sizes, so that the heating device is suitable for producing or processing copper-clad plates with different sizes and has a wider application range. In addition, the utility model further provides the copper-clad plate pressing machine with the heating device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of copper clad laminate production and processing equipment, in particular to a copper clad laminate pressing machine and a heating device thereof. Background Art

[0002] Copper-clad laminates (CCLs) are manufactured by first impregnating electronic fiberglass cloth or other reinforcing materials with resin to form a prepreg. Copper foil is then applied to one or both sides of the prepreg and hot-pressed. To ensure product quality, CCL pressing machines typically require vacuuming and hot-pressing under near-vacuum conditions. Therefore, during hot pressing, the sheets are heated primarily by heat conduction.

[0003] The heating device heats the plate by heat conduction, which requires contact with the plate. However, existing heating devices are often rigid and inflexible, and can usually only heat plates of fixed sizes, with a narrow range of applications. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a heating device that can flexibly adjust the position of a heat exchange chamber to accommodate heating plates of varying sizes, thereby enabling the production or processing of copper-clad laminates of varying sizes, thus broadening its scope of application. Based on the same inventive concept, another object of the present invention is to provide a copper-clad laminate laminating machine equipped with the aforementioned heating device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] The heating device includes: a heat exchange chamber, a first guide rail for limiting the heat exchange chamber, a first power source for driving the heat exchange chamber to move along the first guide rail, a second guide rail for limiting the first guide rail, and a second power source for driving the first guide rail to move along the second guide rail; wherein, the first guide rail extends in the front-to-back direction, and two are arranged in parallel in the left-to-right direction; two heat exchange chambers are arranged in the front-to-back direction for each first guide rail; the cross-section of the heat exchange chamber in the horizontal direction is L-shaped, so that the four heat exchange chambers respectively limit the four corners of the plate; the second guide rail extends in the left-to-right direction, and two are arranged in parallel in the front-to-back direction to respectively limit the front and rear ends of the first guide rail.

[0007] Optionally, the heat exchange chamber is provided with a first wheel frame extending in the front-to-back direction, and a plurality of first rollers are installed along the length direction of the first wheel frame; the heat exchange chamber is limited to the first guide rail by the first rollers.

[0008] Optionally, the first power source is a first servo motor that drives the first roller to rotate.

[0009] Optionally, the front and rear ends of the first guide rail are respectively provided with second wheel frames extending in the left and right directions, and a plurality of second rollers are installed along the length direction of the second wheel frames; the front and rear ends of the first guide rail are respectively limited to the second guide rail by corresponding second rollers.

[0010] Optionally, the second power source is a second servo motor that drives the second roller to rotate; the second servo motor is a dual-axis motor, which is respectively connected to the second rollers at the front and rear ends of the first guide rail.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes: a base, a third power source for driving the base to move up and down, and a limit plate detachably installed on the top of the base; the limit plate is provided with four limit openings; the limit openings correspond one-to-one to the heat exchange chamber to limit the lower part of the heat exchange chamber.

[0012] Optionally, the base is provided with a plurality of mounting holes; the limiting plate is provided with countersunk holes corresponding to the mounting holes, and is connected to the base via bolts installed in the countersunk holes.

[0013] Optionally, a first partition and a second partition are alternately arranged in the heat exchange chamber; the first partition extends downward from the top of the heat exchange chamber, and a first gap is formed between the bottom of the heat exchange chamber and the first partition; the second partition extends upward from the bottom of the heat exchange chamber, and a second gap is formed between the top of the heat exchange chamber and the second partition; the first partition cooperates with the second partition to change the space in the heat exchange chamber into a winding flow channel.

[0014] Optionally, the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the heat exchange chamber are both arranged at the top.

[0015] The present application also provides a copper clad laminate pressing machine, which has the aforementioned heating device.

[0016] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the heating device is usually used in conjunction with a hydraulic device; it can be used to heat and press stacked semi-cured sheets and copper foils to produce copper-clad laminates; it can also be used to heat and press stacked copper-clad laminates and semi-cured sheets to further process the copper-clad laminates into composite boards. Heat transfer oil flows in the heat exchange chamber, and the area between the four heat exchange chambers constitutes a heating zone; the plates are stacked and placed in the heating zone, and the plates can be heated through the heat exchange chambers. The first power source drives the heat exchange chamber to move forward and backward along the first guide rail, so that the distance between the heat exchange chambers can be adjusted in the front-to-back direction; the second power source drives the first guide rail to carry the heat exchange chamber to move left and right along the second guide rail, so that the distance between the heat exchange chambers can be adjusted in the left-to-right direction; in this way, the front-to-back length and left-to-right length of the heating zone can be flexibly adjusted.

[0017] It can be seen from this that the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the position of the heat exchange chamber can be flexibly adjusted to be suitable for heating plates of different sizes, thereby being suitable for producing or processing copper clad plates of different sizes, and having a wider range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating device;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a heat exchange chamber provided with a first roller;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of providing a second roller for the first guide rail;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of setting a limit plate for the heating device;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of setting the first partition and the second partition in the heat exchange chamber.

[0024] Figure numerals: 1. heat exchange chamber; 2. first guide rail; 3. first power source; 4. second guide rail; 5. second power source; 6. first wheel frame; 7. first roller; 8. second wheel frame; 9. second roller; 10. third power source; 11. limit plate; 12. limit port; 13. first partition; 14. second partition; 15. liquid inlet; 16. liquid outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; they can refer to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0029] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1 ~Attached Figure 5 The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail.

[0031] An embodiment of the present invention provides a heating device. The heating device includes: a heat exchange chamber 1, a first guide rail 2 that limits the heat exchange chamber 1, a first power source 3 that drives the heat exchange chamber 1 to move along the first guide rail 2, a second guide rail 4 that limits the first guide rail 2, and a second power source 5 that drives the first guide rail 2 to move along the second guide rail 4. The first guide rail 2 extends in the front-to-back direction and is provided in two parallel lines in the left-to-right direction. Two heat exchange chambers 1 are provided in the front-to-back direction for each first guide rail 2. The cross-section of the heat exchange chamber 1 in the horizontal direction is L-shaped, so that the four heat exchange chambers 1 respectively limit the four corners of the plate. It should be understood that the heat exchange chamber 1 heats the plate by contacting with the edge of the plate; usually, a group of plates that need to be pressed together will be separated from another adjacent group of plates by a steel plate, and the steel plate will also serve as a support to keep the plates flat after pressing; the edge of the steel plate will also contact the heat exchange chamber 1, thereby conducting heat to the plate. The plate here refers to a prepreg, copper clad plate or copper foil. The second guide rails 4 extend in the left-right direction, and are provided in two parallel lines in the front-back direction to limit the front and rear ends of the first guide rail 2 respectively.

[0032] The following describes a specific embodiment of the heating device: This heating device is typically used in conjunction with a hydraulic system. It can be used to heat and press stacked prepregs and copper foil to produce copper-clad laminates. It can also be used to heat and press stacked copper-clad laminates and prepregs to further process the copper-clad laminates into composite boards. Heat transfer oil flows within the heat exchange chambers 1, and the area between the four heat exchange chambers 1 constitutes a heating zone. Stacked sheets are placed in the heating zone to heat the sheets. A first power source 3 drives the heat exchange chambers 1 forward and backward along the first guide rails 2, adjusting the distance between the heat exchange chambers 1 in the front-to-back direction. A second power source 5 drives the first guide rails 2 and the heat exchange chambers 1 left and right along the second guide rails 4, adjusting the distance between the heat exchange chambers 1 in the left-to-right direction. This allows for flexible adjustment of the front-to-back and left-to-right lengths of the heating zone. This heating device allows for flexible adjustment of the position of the heat exchange chambers 1 to accommodate heating sheets of varying sizes, thus facilitating the production or processing of copper-clad laminates of varying sizes, offering a wider range of applications.

[0033] Furthermore, the heat exchange chamber 1 is provided with a first wheel frame 6 extending in the front-to-back direction, and a plurality of first rollers 7 are installed along the length direction of the first wheel frame 6 ; the heat exchange chamber 1 is limited to the first guide rail 2 by the first rollers 7 .

[0034] Furthermore, the first power source 3 is a first servo motor that drives the first roller 7 to rotate. It should be understood that the housing of the first servo motor may be covered with a heat-insulating material to reduce the operating temperature of the first servo motor. By driving one of the first rollers 7 of the heat exchange chamber 1 to rotate, the first servo motor can move the heat exchange chamber 1 along the first guide rail 2.

[0035] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the first guide rail 2 are respectively provided with second wheel frames 8 extending in the left and right directions, and a plurality of second rollers 9 are installed along the length direction of the second wheel frames 8; the front and rear ends of the first guide rail 2 are each limited to the second guide rail 4 by the corresponding second rollers 9.

[0036] Furthermore, the second power source 5 is a second servo motor that drives the second roller 9 to rotate. The second servo motor is a dual-axis motor that is transmission-connected to the second rollers 9 at the front and rear ends of the first guide rail 2. It should be understood that the housing of the second servo motor may be covered with a heat-insulating material to reduce its operating temperature.

[0037] Furthermore, it also includes: a base, a third power source 10 that drives the base to move up and down, and a limit plate 11 that is detachably mounted on the top of the base; the limit plate 11 is provided with four limit openings 12; the limit openings 12 correspond one-to-one to the heat exchange chamber 1 to limit the lower part of the heat exchange chamber 1. It should be understood that the third power source 10 is usually configured as a hydraulic cylinder. By limiting the lower part of the heat exchange chamber 1 through the limit plate 11, the heat exchange chamber 1 can heat the plate more stably and reliably. The third power source 10 drives the base to move downward with the limit plate 11, so that the limit plate 11 is separated from the heat exchange chamber 1, and the plate can be taken and placed on the limit plate 11. After adjusting the position of the heat exchange chamber 1, a new matching limit plate 11 needs to be replaced accordingly.

[0038] Furthermore, the base is provided with a plurality of mounting holes; the limiting plate 11 is provided with countersunk holes corresponding to the mounting holes and is connected to the base via bolts installed in the countersunk holes. It should be understood that this ensures that the upper surface of the limiting plate 11 is flat and free of protrusions.

[0039] Furthermore, a first partition 13 and a second partition 14 are alternately arranged in the heat exchange chamber 1; the first partition 13 extends downward from the top of the heat exchange chamber 1, and a first gap is provided between the bottom of the heat exchange chamber 1 and the first partition 13; the second partition 14 extends upward from the bottom of the heat exchange chamber 1, and a second gap is provided between the top of the heat exchange chamber 1 and the second partition 14; the first partition 13 cooperates with the second partition 14 to change the space in the heat exchange chamber 1 into a winding flow channel.

[0040] Furthermore, the liquid inlet 15 and the liquid outlet 16 of the heat exchange chamber 1 are both arranged at the top.

[0041] The present invention also provides a copper clad laminate press having the aforementioned heating device. It should be understood that the copper clad laminate press may be provided with an upper die driven by a hydraulic cylinder above the heating zone to cooperate with the base to press the plate.

[0042] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes or modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heating device, characterized in that: include: heat exchange chamber (1); and A first guide rail (2) constituting a limit for the heat exchange chamber (1); and a first power source (3) for driving the heat exchange chamber (1) to move along the first guide rail (2); and a second guide rail (4) constituting a limit to the first guide rail (2); and a second power source (5) for driving the first guide rail (2) to move along the second guide rail (4); in, The first guide rail (2) extends in the front-to-back direction, and two rails are arranged in parallel in the left-to-right direction; Each first guide rail (2) is provided with two heat exchange chambers (1) along the front-to-back direction; The cross section of the heat exchange chamber (1) in the horizontal direction is L-shaped, so that the four heat exchange chambers (1) respectively limit the four corners of the plate; The second guide rail (4) extends in the left-right direction, and two second guide rails are arranged in parallel in the front-back direction to respectively limit the front and rear ends of the first guide rail (2).

2. The heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange chamber (1) is provided with a first wheel frame (6) extending in the front-to-back direction, and a plurality of first rollers (7) are installed along the length direction of the first wheel frame (6); The heat exchange chamber (1) is limited to the first guide rail (2) by a first roller (7).

3. The heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first power source (3) is a first servo motor that drives the first roller (7) to rotate.

4. The heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the first guide rail (2) are respectively provided with second wheel frames (8) extending in the left and right directions, and a plurality of second rollers (9) are installed along the length direction of the second wheel frames (8); The front and rear ends of the first guide rail (2) are each limited to the second guide rail (4) by a corresponding second roller (9).

5. The heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second power source (5) is a second servo motor that drives the second roller (9) to rotate; The second servo motor is a dual-axis motor, which is respectively connected to the second rollers (9) at the front and rear ends of the first guide rail (2) in a transmission manner.

6. The heating device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: It also includes: a base, a third power source (10) for driving the base to move up and down, and a limit plate (11) detachably mounted on the top of the base; The limiting plate (11) is provided with four limiting openings (12); the limiting openings (12) correspond one-to-one to the heat exchange chamber (1) to limit the lower part of the heat exchange chamber (1).

7. The heating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base is provided with a plurality of mounting holes; the limiting plate (11) is provided with countersunk holes corresponding to the mounting holes, and is connected to the base via bolts installed in the countersunk holes.

8. The heating device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A first baffle (13) and a second baffle (14) are alternately arranged in the heat exchange chamber (1); The first partition (13) extends downward from the top of the heat exchange chamber (1), and a first gap is formed between the bottom of the heat exchange chamber (1) and the first partition (13); The second partition (14) extends upward from the bottom of the heat exchange chamber (1), and a second gap is formed between the top of the heat exchange chamber (1) and the second partition (14); The first partition (13) cooperates with the second partition (14) to transform the space in the heat exchange chamber (1) into a winding and extending flow channel.

9. The heating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The liquid inlet (15) and the liquid outlet (16) of the heat exchange chamber (1) are both arranged at the top.

10. Copper clad laminate pressing machine, characterized by: A heating device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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