Conveyor driving device
By introducing couplings and reminder components into the conveyor drive unit, the problem of not being able to promptly notify when the motor is overloaded is solved, thus achieving motor protection and prompt response from staff, and reducing the risk of equipment damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422550902.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing conveyor drive device cannot promptly notify the staff when the material is entangled and causes the motor to overload, and lacks a warning device, resulting in damage to the motor.
A driving device including a coupling, a sliding part, a prompt component and a contact switch is designed. When the sliding part on the coupling contacts the prompt component, the alarm is activated and the power supply to the motor is disconnected, alerting the staff and protecting the motor.
It can timely notify the staff and protect the motor in the event of overload, avoid motor damage and reduce equipment maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223385269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveyors, in particular to a conveyor driving device. Background Art
[0002] The existing conveyor drive device cannot work properly when the material gets entangled with the conveying spiral blades during operation. At the same time, the rotational stress of the motor increases, causing overload. If there is no coupling, the motor will be damaged. If there is a coupling, the existing coupling lacks a warning device, which makes it impossible for the staff to know the equipment status in the first time.
[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a conveyor drive device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a conveyor drive device, which aims to solve the problem that when the motor of the existing drive device is overloaded and cannot work normally, the staff cannot be notified immediately.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present application provides the following technical solution: a conveyor drive device, comprising a conveyor body and a drive device, wherein the drive device is connected to the conveyor body, the drive device further comprising a motor, a reducer, and a coupling, wherein the motor is connected to the coupling via the reducer, and the other end of the coupling is connected to the conveyor body;
[0006] The coupling also includes a No. 1 cover and a No. 2 cover, a driven plate, a driving plate, a limit head, and a spring. The opposing surfaces of the No. 1 cover and the No. 2 cover are respectively provided with a No. 1 groove and a No. 2 groove, and the No. 1 cover and the No. 2 cover are connected by bolts; and the driven plate is slidably connected in the No. 1 cover; the driving plate is slidably connected in the No. 2 cover, the end surface of the driven plate is provided with a limit groove, and the end surface of the driving plate is provided with a telescopic groove for sliding the limit head, a spring is press-fitted between the limit head and the telescopic groove, and the limit head and the limit groove are adapted to each other;
[0007] A sliding member is slidably connected to the outer wall of the driving disc, and the sliding member is slidably connected to the limit head. A prompt component is provided next to the coupling, and the sliding connection is slidably connected to the prompt component.
[0008] The reducer is connected to the driving disc; the conveyor body is connected to the driven disc.
[0009] Preferably, a slot communicating with the outside is provided on the inner wall of the telescopic slot, and a block is provided on the outer wall of the limit head. The block is slidably connected to the slot, and the block is slidably connected to the sliding member. The slot provided on the drive disk cooperates with the block on the limit head. When overload occurs, the block slides in the slot, thereby driving the drive ring to slide in the ring groove, causing the protruding head to slide in the slide groove and contact with the contact switch, causing the contact switch to activate an alarm and stop the power supply to the motor, thereby alerting the staff and protecting the motor.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding part includes a driving ring and a convex head. The driving ring is mounted on the driving disk, and the inner wall of the No. 2 groove is provided with a ring groove for the driving ring to slide. The top of the ring groove is provided with a slide groove connected to the outside world. The outer wall of the driving ring is provided with a convex head, which is slidably connected in the slide groove and is connected to the prompt component.
[0011] Preferably, an auxiliary groove is provided on the end surface of the second cover. The auxiliary groove communicates with the annular groove, and a plurality of auxiliary grooves are provided in an annular array. An auxiliary rod is slidably connected to the auxiliary groove. A bolt is threadedly connected to the outward end of the auxiliary groove. An auxiliary spring is press-fitted between the bolt and the auxiliary rod, and the other end of the auxiliary rod is slidably connected to the drive ring. The auxiliary spring and the auxiliary rod provided in the auxiliary groove constantly push the drive ring outward, preventing it from automatically moving backward during use and accidentally triggering the contact switch.
[0012] Preferably, the prompt component includes a bracket and a contact switch, the bracket is arranged beside the coupling, and the contact switch is arranged on the bracket, and the contact switch is slidingly connected to the protrusion, and the contact switch is electrically connected to the alarm and the power supply of the motor.
[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model has a card slot provided on the driving disk, and the card slot cooperates with the card block on the limit head. When overloaded, the card block slides in the card slot, thereby driving the driving ring to slide in the ring groove, causing the convex head to slide in the slide groove and contact with the contact switch, so that the contact switch activates the alarm and stops the power supply of the motor, thereby reminding the staff and protecting the motor at the same time.
[0015] The utility model uses the auxiliary spring and the auxiliary rod provided in the auxiliary groove to push the driving ring outward at all times, thereby preventing the driving ring from automatically moving backward and accidentally touching the contact switch during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the coupling structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the No. 2 cover of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Conveyor body; 2. Driving device; 3. Motor; 4. Reducer; 5. Coupling; 6. Cover No. 1; 61. Slot No. 1; 7. Cover No. 2; 71. Slot No. 2; 72. Ring groove; 73. Slide groove; 74. Auxiliary groove; 8. Driven plate; 81. Limiting groove; 9. Driving plate; 91. Telescopic groove; 92. Card slot; 10. Limiting head; 11. Card block; 12. Spring; 13. Driving ring; 14. Contact switch; 15. Auxiliary rod; 16. Auxiliary spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example: Reference Figure 1-7 The conveyor driving device shown includes a conveyor body 1 and a driving device 2, and the conveyor body 1 and the driving device 2 are connected.
[0027] Driving device 2: The driving shaft of the motor 3 is connected to the coupling 5 through the reducer 4. A prompt component is provided next to the coupling 5. When the equipment is overloaded, the sliding part provided on the coupling 5 contacts the prompt component, thereby causing the prompt component to disconnect the power supply of the motor 3 and activate the alarm so that the staff can be aware of the situation here.
[0028] Coupling 5: The No. 1 cover 6 and the No. 2 cover 7 are connected by bolts and nuts, and the No. 1 groove 61 and the No. 2 groove 71 are respectively provided on the opposite surfaces of the No. 1 cover 6 and the No. 2 cover 7. The No. 1 groove 61 and the No. 2 groove 71 are both connected to the outside world. The driven disc 8 and the driving disc 9 are rotatably connected in the No. 1 groove 61 and the No. 2 groove 71 respectively, and the end surface of the driven disc 8 is provided with six groups of hemispherical limit grooves 81 arranged in an annular array; the end surface of the driving disc 9 is provided with a telescopic groove 91 adapted to the limit groove 81, and the limit head 10 is slidably connected in the telescopic groove 91, and the limit head 10 The outward end is adapted to the limit slot 81, and a spring 12 that can push the limit head 10 outward at any time is pressed between the limit head 10 and the telescopic slot 91; the driven disc 8 is connected to the conveyor body 1, and the driving disc 9 is connected to the reducer 4. Through the above structure, disconnection protection can be performed when overload occurs to avoid damage to the motor; in order to further reduce the economic losses caused by overload, a sliding part is provided in the No. 2 cover 7, and the sliding part is connected to the prompt component (when overloaded, the sliding part cooperates with the prompt component to stop the motor and prompt the staff's operation).
[0029] Sliding member: An annular ring groove 72 is provided at the end of the second groove 71, and an annular drive ring 13 is provided on the outer wall of the drive disk 9. The design of the ring groove 72 provides a sliding space for the drive ring 13, and in order to achieve the overload of the coupling 5, the drive ring 13 can be pushed to slide in the ring groove 72; therefore, a card groove 92 connected to the outside is provided on the inner wall of the telescopic groove 91, and a card block 11 is provided on the outer wall of the limit head 10. The card block 11 slides in the card groove 92 and protrudes from the card groove 92, and its end slides in the ring groove 72 (and at the drive The ring 13 contacts), so when it is overloaded, the limit head 10 slides in the telescopic groove 91, squeezing the spring 12 while the block 11 pushes the drive ring 13 to move backward, and in order to enable the drive ring 13 to have the ability to automatically reset, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the second cover 7; a slide groove 73 connected to the outside is provided at the top of the annular groove 72, and a protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the drive ring 13, and the protrusion slides in the slide groove 73, so that the moving drive ring 13 contacts the prompt component through the protrusion extending out of the slide groove 73 to perform prompt and power-off operations.
[0030] Auxiliary mechanism: An auxiliary groove 74 connecting the annular groove 72 is provided on the right end face of the No. 2 cover 7, and the auxiliary groove 74 is in a "convex" shape. The T-shaped auxiliary rod 15 slides in the auxiliary groove 74, one end of which contacts the drive ring 13, and the other end cooperates with the bolt on the auxiliary groove 74. An auxiliary spring 16 is pressed between the two, which provides an inward thrust to the drive ring 13 at all times so that it can perform a reset operation after the overload is completed.
[0031] Prompt component: A U-shaped bracket is provided next to the coupling 5, and a contact switch 14 is provided on the bracket, which is electrically connected to the alarm and the power supply of the motor 3. The button and the protrusion of the contact switch 14 are at the same height. When overloaded, the drive ring 13 moves and touches the contact switch 14 through the protrusion to perform the alarm and shutdown tasks.
[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: by starting the motor 3 of the driving device 2 to make it work, the driving shaft of the motor 3 passes through the reducer 4, so that the torque provided by it is uniformly transmitted to the conveyor body 1 through the coupling 5 to achieve the working purpose.
[0033] When an overload occurs during use, the driving disk 9 in the second cover 7 and the limiting head 10 on the driving disk 9 slide out of the limiting groove 81 of the driven disk 8 in the first cover 6. In this process, the limiting head 10 squeezes the spring 12, and the clamping block 11 on the limiting head 10 slides in the clamping groove 92 and the annular groove 72, pushing the driving ring 13, so that the driving ring 13 slides on the driving disk 9, and pushes the auxiliary rod 15, squeezing the auxiliary spring 16 in the auxiliary groove 74, and the convex head on the outer wall of the driving ring 13 slides in the sliding groove 73 and contacts the contact switch 14 on the bracket. The overload situation here is notified through the contact switch 14, and the motor 3 is powered off.
[0034] When the maintenance work is completed, the auxiliary rod 15 and the auxiliary spring 16 cooperate to automatically reset the drive ring 13 and release the contact state with the contact switch 14 so that it can be used normally.
[0035] The electromechanical connection involved in the present invention is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments, which belongs to common knowledge.
[0036] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveyor drive device, comprising a conveyor body (1) and a drive device (2), wherein the drive device is connected to the conveyor body (1), and is characterized in that: The driving device (2) further comprises a motor (3), a reducer (4), and a coupling (5); the motor (3) is connected to the coupling (5) via the reducer (4), and the other end of the coupling (5) is connected to the conveyor body (1); The coupling (5) further comprises a No. 1 cover (6) and a No. 2 cover (7), a driven disk (8), a driving disk (9), a limiting head (10), and a spring (12). The opposing surfaces of the No. 1 cover (6) and the No. 2 cover (7) are respectively provided with a No. 1 groove (61) and a No. 2 groove (71). The No. 1 cover (6) and the No. 2 cover (7) are connected to each other by bolts. The driven disk (8) is slidably connected in the No. 1 cover (6). The driving disk (9) is slidably connected in the No. 2 cover (7). The end surface of the driven disk (8) is provided with a limiting groove (81). The end surface of the driving disk (9) is provided with a telescopic groove (91) for the limiting head (10) to slide. A spring (12) is press-fitted between the limiting head (10) and the telescopic groove (91). The limiting head (10) and the limiting groove (81) are adapted to each other. A sliding member is slidably connected to the outer wall of the driving disk (9), and the sliding member is slidably connected to the limit head (10). A prompt component is provided next to the coupling (5), and the sliding connection is slidably connected to the prompt component. The speed reducer (4) is connected to the driving disc (9); and the conveyor body (1) is connected to the driven disc (8).
2. The conveyor drive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (92) communicating with the outside is provided on the inner wall of the telescopic groove (91), and a clamping block (11) is provided on the outer wall of the limit head (10). The clamping block (11) is slidably connected in the clamping groove (92), and the clamping block (11) is slidably connected to the sliding member.
3. The conveyor drive device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding member includes a driving ring (13) and a convex head. The driving ring (13) is mounted on the driving disk (9). The inner wall of the No. 2 groove (71) is provided with an annular groove (72) for the driving ring (13) to slide. The top of the annular groove (72) is provided with a sliding groove (73) connected to the outside. The outer wall of the driving ring (13) is provided with a convex head. The convex head is slidably connected in the sliding groove (73) and is connected to the prompt component.
4. The conveyor drive device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary groove (74) is provided on the end surface of the second cover (7), the auxiliary groove (74) is communicated with the annular groove (72), and a plurality of auxiliary grooves (74) are provided in an annular array, and an auxiliary rod (15) is slidably connected in the auxiliary groove (74), a bolt is threadedly connected to the outward end of the auxiliary groove (74), an auxiliary spring (16) is pressed between the bolt and the auxiliary rod (15), and the other end of the auxiliary rod (15) is slidably connected to the drive ring (13).
5. The conveyor driving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The prompt component includes a bracket and a contact switch (14), wherein the bracket is arranged beside the coupling (5), and the contact switch (14) is arranged on the bracket, and the contact switch (14) is slidably connected to the protrusion, and the contact switch (14) is electrically connected to the alarm and the power supply of the motor (3).