Powder desulfurization device
By setting a feeding component and an air conveying mechanism in the powder desulfurization device, the problems of unadjustable feeding speed and insufficient contact are solved, and flexible feeding and efficient desulfurization effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422881676.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing powder desulfurization device has unreasonable design of feeding components, which results in unadjustable feeding speed and easy clogging, insufficient contact between desulfurizer powder and flue gas, and poor desulfurization effect.
The feeding assembly includes a feeder and an air delivery mechanism. The feeding speed is adjusted by controlling the rotation speed of the spiral feeding blades, and a rotating rod and fan blades are set in the chimney to enhance the mixing effect of the desulfurizer powder and the flue gas.
The flexible adjustment of the feeding speed is achieved to avoid blockage, and the contact efficiency between the desulfurizer powder and the flue gas is improved, thereby improving the desulfurization effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223385501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical desulfurization equipment, in particular to a powder desulfurization device. Background Art
[0002] The flue gas discharged from boilers and other equipment in the factory contains a large amount of sulfides, and the sulfides in the flue need to be desulfurized to avoid polluting the environment. The sulfide flue gas in the chimney is generally desulfurized by using desulfurizer powder. The current operation method is generally to use a blower to blow the gas containing desulfurizer powder into the chimney, so that the desulfurizer powder contacts the flue gas, and then desulfurize the flue gas under a high temperature environment to reduce pollution. However, the current operation method has certain defects and shortcomings. First, the feeding component design of the current device is unreasonable, and frequent loading is cumbersome. In addition, the feeding amount of the desulfurizer powder cannot be adjusted according to the use requirements, and the feeding speed of the desulfurizer powder cannot be adjusted. The convenience in actual use is not good. Secondly, the gas containing the desulfurizer powder is discharged into the chimney and cannot fully and evenly contact the flue gas, resulting in its general desulfurization effect, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0003] (1) Technical problems solved
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a powder desulfurization device. By arranging a feeder at the bottom of the silo, the feeder includes a feeding pipe, a spiral feeding blade, etc., and can adjust the feeding speed by controlling the rotation speed of the spiral feeding blade, thereby meeting the use requirements of the device in different situations. This method can also avoid feeding blockage, solving the problem that the current device cannot adjust the feeding speed.
[0005] (2) Technical solution
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A powder desulfurization device comprises: a feeding assembly, comprising a silo, and a feeder connected to the bottom of the silo, the feeder comprising a feeding pipe connected to the bottom of the silo, and a spiral feeding blade rotatably connected to the inner side of the feeding pipe; a conveying pipe connected to the lower end of the feeding pipe; an air conveying mechanism, comprising an air conveying duct connected to the lower end of the conveying pipe, and a Roots blower installed on the inner side of the air conveying duct, the exhaust port of the air conveying duct being connected to a discharge pipe for blowing out the desulfurizer powder.
[0008] Furthermore, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the upper inner part of the silo, and a motor is installed at the center of the mounting bracket. A shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the lower end of the shaft is coaxially connected and fixed to the fixed rod at the center of the spiral feeding blade, and the lower end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to the support plate provided at the bottom of the feeding pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the silo.
[0010] Furthermore, the air inlet port of the air delivery duct is connected to an air collecting tube, and a filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air collecting tube.
[0011] Furthermore, a support seat is provided on the air delivery duct.
[0012] Furthermore, the end of the discharge pipe is connected to the chimney, and a high-temperature resistant fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chimney, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the center of the fixing frame, and the upper part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the array-distributed fan blades, and a plurality of support rods are fixed to the bottom of the rotating rod, and a mixing plate is fixedly connected to each of the support rods.
[0013] (3) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a powder desulfurization device with the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a feeding assembly, which consists of a silo and a feeder arranged at the bottom of the silo. The silo is used to store desulfurizer powder, and the feeder is mainly composed of a feeding pipe and a spiral feeding blade. When in use, the shaft is driven to rotate by a motor, which then causes the spiral feeding blade to rotate. The faster the spiral feeding blade rotates, the faster the feeding speed is, and vice versa. In this way, the feeding speed of the desulfurizer powder is controlled. This method can also avoid blockage when the powder is discharged, and has good use effect. This method can meet the use of the device under different requirements. When the amount of smoke in the chimney is large, the speed is increased. When the amount of smoke in the chimney is small, the feeding speed of the desulfurizer powder is reduced.
[0016] 2. The utility model sets a fixed frame in the chimney and rotates a rotating rod connected to the fixed frame. When the gas containing desulfurizer powder is introduced into the chimney, a high-speed airflow is formed. When the airflow passes through the fan blades, the fan blades and the rotating rod are rotated, which in turn drives the support rod and the mixing plate to rotate. The desulfurizer powder and the flue gas are mixed by the rotating mixing plate, so that the desulfurizer powder is fully in contact with the sulfides in the flue gas, thereby increasing the desulfurization effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional perspective view of the feeding assembly in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the wind delivery mechanism of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional perspective view of the chimney in the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Feeding assembly; 101. Material bin; 102. Mounting frame; 103. Motor; 104. Shaft; 105. Feeder; 1051. Spiral feeding blade; 1052. Feeding pipe; 1053. Support plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Feeding pipe; 4. Air delivery mechanism; 401. Air delivery duct; 402. Roots blower; 403. Air collection tube; 404. Filter; 5. Support seat; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Chimney; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Fan blade; 11. Mixing plate; 12. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Example
[0024] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a powder desulfurization device proposed in one embodiment of the present invention includes: a feeding assembly 1, including a silo 101, and a feeder 105 connected to the bottom of the silo 101, the feeder 105 includes a feeding pipe 1052 connected to the bottom of the silo 101, and a spiral feeding blade 1051 rotatably connected to the inner side of the feeding pipe 1052; a conveying pipe 3, connected to the lower end of the feeding pipe 1052; an air conveying mechanism 4, including an air conveying pipe 401 connected to the lower end of the conveying pipe 3, and a Roots blower 402 is installed on the inner side of the air conveying pipe 401, and the exhaust port of the air conveying pipe 401 is connected to a discharge pipe 6 for blowing out the desulfurizer powder.
[0025] It should be noted that the feeding assembly 1 is used for storing and feeding the desulfurizer powder. The feeding assembly 1 is mainly composed of a silo 101 and a feeder 105. The silo 101 is a conical design and is used to store the desulfurizer powder. The feeder 105 is arranged at the bottom of the silo 101 and is mainly composed of a spiral feeding blade 1051 and a feeding pipe 1052. The feeding pipe 1052 is connected to the bottom of the silo 101. When the spiral feeding blade 1051 rotates, the desulfurizer powder can be fed. The spiral feeding blade 1051 is a conical design and is used to store the desulfurizer powder. The faster the rotation speed of 51, the faster the feeding speed, and vice versa, the slower it is, so as to control the discharge speed of the desulfurizer powder. By connecting the delivery pipe 3 at the lower end of the feeding pipe 1052, the desulfurizer powder can enter the air delivery mechanism 4, and the air delivery treatment of the desulfurizer powder is realized. The air delivery mechanism 4 is mainly composed of the air delivery pipe 401 and the Roots blower 402. When working, the Roots blower 402 can generate strong wind, and then blow the desulfurizer powder into the discharge pipe 6, to realize the feeding of the desulfurizer powder, and then carry out desulfurization treatment of the flue gas.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a mounting bracket 102 is fixedly connected to the inner upper portion of the silo 101, and a motor 103 is installed at the center of the mounting bracket 102. A shaft 104 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 103. The lower end of the shaft 104 is coaxially connected and fixed to the fixed rod at the center of the spiral feeding blade 1051, and the lower end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to the support plate 1053 provided at the bottom of the feeding pipe 1052.
[0027] It should be noted that by setting a fixed rod at the center of the spiral feeding blade 1051, the spiral feeding blade 1051 can rotate stably. The mounting frame 102 is used to install the motor 103. When the motor 103 is working, it can drive the shaft 104 to rotate. The lower end of the shaft 104 is coaxially connected to the upper end of the fixed rod, thereby realizing the rotation drive of the spiral feeding blade 1051. The lower end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to the support plate 1053 set at the bottom of the feeding tube 1052, thereby realizing the stable rotation of the spiral feeding blade 1051.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the silo 101 to achieve a supporting function for the silo 101 .
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the air inlet port of the air delivery duct 401 is connected to an air collecting tube 403 , and a filter 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air collecting tube 403 .
[0030] It should be noted that the air collecting tube 403 is provided to protect the air inlet of the air delivery duct 401 , and a filter 404 is provided on the inner side of the air collecting tube 403 to prevent the entry of debris.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a support base 5 is provided on the air delivery duct 401 to support the air delivery duct 401 .
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the end of the discharge pipe 6 is connected to the chimney 7, and a high-temperature resistant fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chimney 7, a rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the center of the fixing frame 8, and the upper part of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to an array of fan blades 10, and a plurality of support rods 12 are fixed to the bottom of the rotating rod 9, and a mixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to each of the support rods 12.
[0033] It should be noted that the gas containing desulfurizer powder enters the chimney 7 through the discharge pipe 6, thereby realizing the desulfurization treatment of the flue gas in the chimney 7. By setting a fixed frame 8 on the inner side of the chimney 7, when the gas containing desulfurizer powder enters the inner side of the chimney 7, the high-speed airflow contacts the fan blades 10, which can then cause the rotating rod 9 and the fan blades 10 to rotate, causing the mixing plate 11 and the support rod 12 to rotate, and the desulfurizer powder and the flue gas are stirred through the mixing plate 11, so that the desulfurizer powder is in full contact with the sulfide in the flue gas, thereby accelerating the desulfurization treatment of the flue gas.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A powder desulfurization device, characterized in that: include: A feeding assembly (1) comprises a silo (101) and a feeder (105) connected to the bottom of the silo (101), wherein the feeder (105) comprises a feeding pipe (1052) connected to the bottom of the silo (101) and a spiral feeding blade (1051) rotatably connected to the inner side of the feeding pipe (1052); A material delivery pipe (3) connected to the lower end of the feed pipe (1052); The air delivery mechanism (4) comprises an air delivery pipe (401) connected to the lower end of the feed pipe (3), and a Roots blower (402) is installed on the inner side of the air delivery pipe (401). The exhaust port of the air delivery pipe (401) is connected to a discharge pipe (6) for blowing out the desulfurizer powder.
2. A powder desulfurization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (102) is fixedly connected to the inner upper portion of the silo (101), and a motor (103) is installed at the center of the mounting frame (102). A shaft (104) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (103). The lower end of the shaft (104) is coaxially connected and fixed to a fixed rod at the center of the spiral feeding blade (1051), and the lower end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to a support plate (1053) provided at the bottom of the feeding pipe (1052).
3. A powder desulfurization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the silo (101).
4. A powder desulfurization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet port of the air delivery pipe (401) is connected to an air collecting cylinder (403), and a filter (404) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air collecting cylinder (403).
5. The powder desulfurization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (5) is provided on the air delivery duct (401).
6. A powder desulfurization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the discharge pipe (6) is connected to the chimney (7), and a high-temperature resistant fixing frame (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chimney (7). A rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the center of the fixing frame (8), and an array of distributed fan blades (10) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the rotating rod (9). A plurality of support rods (12) are fixed to the bottom of the rotating rod (9), and a mixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to each of the support rods (12).