Supporting assembly for supporting central rotating shaft
By using ball limiters and detachable support designs on the base and fixed plate, the problem of longitudinal shaft and bearing slippage is solved, and stable rotation and flexible installation of the main shaft body are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422327341.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
Slippage is a common problem between the longitudinal shaft and the bearing, especially when affected by gravity.
A support assembly is designed, including a base and a fixed plate. Ball bearings are used to support and limit the fixed plate, and the installation orientation of the main shaft body can be changed through a detachable support and a mounting seat to adapt to different installation positions.
It effectively avoids axial movement and tilting of the main shaft body, ensures its smooth rotation, and can adapt to various installation positions, thereby improving the stability of the shaft and installation flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223387821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a main shaft support seat, in particular to a support component for supporting a central rotating shaft. Background Art
[0002] Motor drive is a very common power source in mechanical products. The use of motors is generally combined with a large number of rotating shafts to transmit power. The rotating shaft, as the name implies, is a shaft that must be used to connect the main parts of the product and is used to withstand both bending moments and torques during rotation. The installation of the rotating shaft requires the use of a corresponding support seat, and for the central rotating shaft, a suitable support seat is even more needed to ensure the normal operation of the rotating shaft. For the longitudinally distributed rotating shaft, the rotating shaft will be affected by gravity and try to move in its axial direction, which leads to the risk of slippage between it and the bearing. In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above-mentioned issues, which led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a support assembly for supporting a central rotating shaft, so as to solve the problem of slippage easily occurring between the longitudinal rotating shaft and the bearing proposed in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a support assembly for supporting a central rotating shaft, comprising a base, a cavity being provided inside the base, and a main shaft body being longitudinally penetrated inside the base, a fixed disk being welded to the outer wall of the main shaft body inside the cavity, and the outer wall of the fixed disk being fixed to the inner wall of the cavity through a bearing, two annular grooves being provided at the upper and lower ends of the fixed disk, a plurality of balls being embedded at the upper and lower ends of the cavity, and one end of the balls extending to the inside of the annular grooves.
[0005] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are provided at the top end of the outer wall of the main shaft body, and the top ends of the grooves extend to the top end of the main shaft body. A detachable support is provided on the outer wall of the main shaft body, and a rotating ring is installed on the inner wall of the detachable support through a bearing, and a plurality of convex strips are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating ring.
[0006] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape, size and number of the ridges and the grooves are the same, and the ridges extend into the interior of the grooves.
[0007] Preferably, a mounting base is fixed on one side of the detachable support and the base.
[0008] Preferably, four fixing rods are fixed to the bottom end of the base, and the bottom ends of the fixing rods are fixed with fixing columns, the bottom ends of the outer walls of the fixing columns are installed with rotating sleeves, and the outer walls of the fixed columns above the rotating sleeves are sleeved with movable cylinders, one side of the movable cylinder is fixed with a connecting rod, and the bottom ends of the connecting rods are fixed with mounting legs.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the outer wall of the fixing column is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of positioning slots are provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the fixing rod, and a corresponding number of positioning plates matching with the fixing column are fixed to the top end of the fixing column, and the top ends of the positioning plates extend to the inside of the corresponding positioning slots.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] By allowing the ball bearings to support and limit the fixed plate, the axial movement of the main spindle body can be avoided while ensuring the smooth rotation of the main spindle body. At the same time, the main spindle body can be prevented from tilting to a certain extent, which can better enable the longitudinal main spindle body to participate in the work;
[0013] By placing the main spindle body horizontally and covering its outer wall with a detachable support, and using the detachable support and the mounting seat on the base to install parts, the installation orientation of the main spindle body can be changed to adapt it to different installation positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the detachable support of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the fixed disk of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model in a state where the fixed column and the movable cylinder are separated.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Removable support; 2. Groove; 3. Spindle body; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Base; 6. Fixed rod; 7. Cavity; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Ball; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Mounting foot; 12. Rotating ring; 13. Raised strip; 14. Annular groove; 15. Positioning groove; 16. Fixed column; 17. Rotating sleeve; 18. Positioning plate; 19. Movable cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example: See Figure 1-4 A support assembly for supporting a central rotating shaft includes a base 5, a cavity 7 is defined within the base 5, and a spindle body 3 is longitudinally penetrated within the base 5, a fixed disk 10 is welded to the outer wall of the spindle body 3 within the cavity 7, and the outer wall of the fixed disk 10 is fixed to the inner wall of the cavity 7 through a bearing, two annular grooves 14 are defined at the upper and lower ends of the fixed disk 10, and a plurality of balls 9 are embedded at the upper and lower ends of the cavity 7, and one end of each ball 9 extends into the interior of the annular groove 14;
[0021] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the ball 9 cooperates with the fixed plate 10, and the friction between the two is very small, which can ensure the smooth rotation of the main shaft body 3. At the same time, the ball 9 supports and limits the fixed plate 10 to prevent the main shaft body 3 from axial movement. In addition, such a design can also prevent the main shaft body 3 from tilting to a certain extent, and can better enable the longitudinally installed main shaft body 3 to participate in the work.
[0022] The top of the outer wall of the main shaft body 3 is provided with a plurality of grooves 2, and the tops of the grooves 2 extend to the top of the main shaft body 3. The outer wall of the main shaft body 3 is provided with a detachable support 1, and the inner wall of the detachable support 1 is provided with a rotating ring 12 through a bearing, and the inner wall of the rotating ring 12 is fixed with a plurality of ridges 13;
[0023] The cross-sectional shape, size and number of the ridges 13 and the grooves 2 are the same, and the ridges 13 extend into the interior of the grooves 2;
[0024] A mounting base 4 is fixed to one side of the detachable support 1 and the base 5;
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown. Place the detachable support 1 above the main spindle body 3 and move it downward so that the ridges 13 fit into the grooves 2. Now place the main spindle body 3 horizontally and use the detachable support 1 and the mounting base 4 on the base 5 to fix the position. The installation direction of the main spindle body 3 can be changed to adapt it to different installation positions. The detachable support 1 can also participate in supporting the main spindle body 3.
[0026] Four fixing rods 6 are fixed to the bottom end of the base 5, and the bottom ends of the fixing rods 6 are fixed with fixing columns 16. The bottom ends of the outer walls of the fixing columns 16 are installed with rotating sleeves 17, and the outer walls of the fixing columns 16 above the rotating sleeves 17 are sleeved with movable cylinders 19. A connecting rod 8 is fixed to one side of the movable cylinder 19, and the bottom ends of the connecting rods 8 are fixed with mounting legs 11; the bottom ends of the outer walls of the fixing columns 16 are provided with external threads, and the inner walls of the rotating sleeves 17 are provided with internal threads matching them;
[0027] The bottom end of the outer wall of the fixing rod 6 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 15, and the top end of the fixing column 16 is fixed with a corresponding number of positioning plates 18 that match it, and the top end of the positioning plates 18 extends into the interior of the corresponding positioning grooves 15;
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, when the main shaft body 3 is installed longitudinally, the mounting foot 11 extends toward the outside of the base 5, and the mounting foot 11 is fixed to the corresponding mounting position. When the main shaft body 3 is installed horizontally, in order to prevent it from blocking the installation of the mounting seat 4, the rotating sleeve 17 can be rotated to remove, and then the movable cylinder 19 is moved to separate the positioning plate 18 and the positioning groove 15. After the movable cylinder 19 is rotated to a certain angle, the positioning plate 18 is inserted into the positioning groove 15, and then the rotating sleeve 17 is tightened on the outer wall of the fixed column 16. In this way, the movable cylinder 19 cannot move along the fixed column 16 or rotate, and the mounting foot 11 can be rotated to the appropriate position and retracted.
[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A support assembly for supporting a central rotating shaft, comprising a base (5), characterized in that: A cavity (7) is provided inside the base (5), and a main shaft body (3) is longitudinally passed through the inside of the base (5). A fixed disk (10) is welded to the outer wall of the main shaft body (3) inside the cavity (7), and the outer wall of the fixed disk (10) is fixed to the inner wall of the cavity (7) through a bearing. Two annular grooves (14) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the fixed disk (10), and a plurality of balls (9) are embedded at the upper and lower ends of the cavity (7), and one end of each ball (9) extends to the inside of the annular groove (14).
2. A support assembly for supporting a central rotating shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the outer wall of the main shaft body (3) is provided with a plurality of grooves (2), and the top ends of the grooves (2) all extend to the top end of the main shaft body (3). The outer wall of the main shaft body (3) is sleeved with a detachable support (1), and the inner wall of the detachable support (1) is mounted with a rotating ring (12) via a bearing, and the inner wall of the rotating ring (12) is fixed with a plurality of convex strips (13).
3. The support assembly for supporting a central rotating shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape, size and number of the convex strips (13) and the grooves (2) are the same, and the convex strips (13) extend into the interior of the grooves (2).
4. The support assembly for supporting a central rotating shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting seat (4) is fixed to one side of each of the detachable support (1) and the base (5).
5. The support assembly for supporting a central rotating shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four fixing rods (6) are fixed to the bottom end of the base (5), and a fixing column (16) is fixed to the bottom end of each fixing rod (6), a rotating sleeve (17) is installed at the bottom end of the outer wall of each fixing column (16), and a movable cylinder (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of each fixing column (16) above the rotating sleeve (17), a connecting rod (8) is fixed to one side of each movable cylinder (19), and a mounting support foot (11) is fixed to the bottom end of each connecting rod (8).
6. The support assembly for supporting a central rotating shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer wall of the fixing column (16) is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (17) is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread.
7. The support assembly for supporting a central rotating shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning slots (15) are provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the fixing rod (6), and a corresponding number of positioning plates (18) matching with the fixing column (16) are fixed at the top end thereof, and the top ends of the positioning plates (18) extend to the inside of the corresponding positioning slots (15).