Bus duct convenient to assemble

The design of the pull-out shell structure and sliding mechanism solves the problems of complicated bus duct installation and insufficient heat dissipation, achieves rapid assembly and efficient heat dissipation, and ensures the safe use of the bus duct.

CN223391065UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26JIANGSU YUDA ELECTRIC GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422355444.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bus duct is cumbersome and inconvenient to install, and lacks an effective heat dissipation mechanism, which affects safe and stable operation.

Method used

A bus duct that is easy to assemble is designed. It adopts a pull-out shell structure, combined with a sliding mechanism and bolt fixation. Heat dissipation fins are added to improve heat dissipation efficiency, and structural stability is enhanced through insulation and flame retardant materials.

Benefits of technology

The bus duct can be quickly assembled and disassembled, which improves the installation efficiency. At the same time, the safe and stable operation of the bus duct is ensured by increasing the heat dissipation area and improving the insulation structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bus duct convenient to assemble, which comprises a shell, a mounting frame, a sliding mechanism, a sliding strip, a sliding chute, a baffle plate, a pulling plate, a groove, a conductor copper bar, an insulating mechanism, a mica tape, a thermal shrinkage insulating sleeve, a mounting mechanism, a fixed seat, a flame-retardant partition plate I, a flame-retardant partition plate II, a clamping groove, a bolt II, a bolt I, a heat dissipation plate and heat dissipation fins, a mounting frame is arranged in the shell, a sliding mechanism is arranged between the mounting frame and the shell, a baffle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shell, a pull plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting frame, grooves are formed in the middles of the two sides of the pull plate, and a plurality of conductor copper bars which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the middle of the mounting frame. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the shell is an integrated shell, the structure is firmer and more durable, the installation frame and the shell are convenient and fast to assemble due to the drawing design, fewer fixing parts such as nuts are used, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bus ducts, in particular to a bus duct that is easy to assemble. Background Art

[0002] The bus duct is a closed metal device composed of copper and aluminum busbar columns, which is used to distribute large power to various components of the distributed system. It has increasingly replaced wires and cables in indoor low-voltage power transmission trunk projects. The bus duct is relatively cumbersome in the installation process and has poor flexibility. It needs to be installed quickly to improve work efficiency. The bus duct described in Publication No. CN219643540U is easy to assemble. Its structure includes a bottom duct, a plurality of first clamps are symmetrically welded on the front end of the bottom duct cavity, and a plurality of second clamps are symmetrically welded on the rear end of the bottom duct cavity, and a first busbar is nested on the first clamp. The busbar seat and the second busbar seat nested on the second clamping seat are designed with a structural bending structure of the bottom groove, the two sets of clamping seats and the surface cover to simplify the structure. The first busbar seat, the second busbar seat and the embedded structure of each busbar are designed to facilitate rapid embedding between the bottom groove and the surface cover. The overall installation of the busbar duct is mostly achieved by embedding. Only screws or rivets are needed for rapid fixation at the end of the overall fixation. This installation method has high installation efficiency. The utility model has a reasonable structure and fast installation. It is expected to produce high social and economic benefits and should be widely promoted and used in the market. However, the existing technology still has defects:

[0003] 1. There is no heat dissipation mechanism in the existing technology. The bus duct will generate a lot of heat during the power transmission process, so heat dissipation is required to ensure its safe and stable operation.

[0004] 2. In the prior art, the installation is completed by fixing the third mounting plate on the bottom groove and the first mounting plate, and the fourth mounting plate on the second mounting plate with screws or rivets. Multiple screw fixations or rivet fixations are inconvenient for installation and disassembly. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a bus duct that is easy to assemble.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a bus duct that is easy to assemble, including a shell, a mounting frame is provided inside the shell, a sliding mechanism is provided between the mounting frame and the shell, a baffle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shell, and a pull plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting frame, grooves are provided in the middle of both sides of the pull plate, a number of evenly distributed conductor copper bars are provided in the middle of the mounting frame, an insulating mechanism is provided on the conductor copper bar, and a mounting mechanism for use with the conductor copper bar is provided inside the mounting frame, a bolt is threadedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the front and rear sides of the shell, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting frame, and the upper and lower ends of the shell are fixedly connected to a heat sink, and a number of evenly distributed heat dissipation fins are provided on the heat sink.

[0007] As an improvement, the sliding mechanism includes sliding bars fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of both sides of the shell, and a sliding groove is opened on the inner side of the shell to cooperate with the sliding bar.

[0008] As an improvement, the insulating mechanism includes a mica tape arranged on the surface of the conductor copper busbar, and a heat shrinkable insulating sleeve is arranged on the outside of the conductor copper busbar.

[0009] As an improvement, the mounting mechanism includes a U-shaped fixing seat fixedly connected to the front and rear inner sides of the mounting frame, and flame-retardant partition plate 1 and flame-retardant partition plate 2 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends between the fixing seats at both ends. A card slot for matching the conductor copper bus is provided on the side where the flame-retardant partition plate 1 and the flame-retardant partition plate 2 are close to each other, and bolt 2 is inserted into the upper and lower sides of the two ends of the front side of the fixing seat, and a nut for matching is provided on the bolt 2, and the bolt 2 passes through the flame-retardant partition plate 1 and the flame-retardant partition plate 2.

[0010] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are: 1. The heat dissipation fins at the upper and lower ends of the present invention greatly increase the heat dissipation area, have higher heat dissipation efficiency, are convenient for heat dissipation of the bus duct as a whole, and ensure its safe use.

[0011] 2. After the conductor copper bar in the present invention is fixed, the slide bar on the mounting bracket can be aligned with the slide groove, and the grooves on both sides of the pull plate can be used to hold it for easy pushing and pulling. The mounting bracket is slid and installed into the inside of the shell, and the mounting bracket is pushed backward. The baffle limits the mounting bracket at the rear end. The pushing is stopped after the rear end of the mounting bracket contacts the baffle. The bolts at the front and rear upper and lower ends of both sides of the shell are screwed into the shell and the mounting bracket. The mounting bracket can be fixed to the shell, which is convenient for assembly and does not require too many fixing parts such as screws and nuts. Assembly and disassembly are very convenient. Moreover, the shell is an integrated shell, and the structure is more solid and durable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a bus duct which is easy to assemble.

[0013] Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting frame of a bus duct which is easy to assemble.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a bus duct that is easy to assemble in the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a shell of a bus duct which is easy to assemble.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a top cross-sectional view of a bus duct that is easy to assemble according to the utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a bus duct that is easy to assemble according to the utility model.

[0018] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of area A in the middle.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Sliding mechanism; 31. Sliding bar; 32. Sliding groove; 4. Baffle; 5. Pull plate; 6. Groove; 7. Conductor copper busbar; 8. Insulation mechanism; 81. Mica tape; 82. Heat shrinkable insulation sleeve; 9. Mounting mechanism; 91. Fixing seat; 92. Flame retardant partition 1; 93. Flame retardant partition 2; 94. Slot; 95. Bolt 2; 10. Bolt 1; 11. Heat sink; 12. Heat sink fin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] A bus duct that is easy to assemble includes a shell 1. The shell 1 is an integrated shell with a more sturdy and durable structure. A mounting bracket 2 is provided inside the shell 1. A sliding mechanism 3 is provided between the mounting bracket 2 and the shell 1. The sliding mechanism 3 includes a slide bar 31 fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of both sides of the shell 1. A slide groove 32 for cooperating with the slide bar 31 is provided on the inside of the shell 1. The shell 1 and the mounting bracket 2 are of a pull-out design. The mounting bracket 2 is limited in the slide groove 32 by the slide bar 31. The mounting bracket 2 can be pulled out from the front end of the shell 1 as a whole, which is suitable for bus ducts of moderate length.

[0022] The front and rear upper and lower ends of both sides of the shell 1 are threadedly connected with bolts 10. The bolts 10 can use hexagonal bolts. The bolts 10 are threadedly connected to the mounting bracket 2. The mounting bracket 2 can be fixed to the shell 1 through the bolts 10, which is convenient for assembly and does not require too many fixing parts such as screws and nuts. Moreover, assembly and disassembly are very convenient.

[0023] A baffle 4 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shell 1, and a pull plate 5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting frame 2. Grooves 6 are provided in the middle of both sides of the pull plate 5. The baffle 4 limits the mounting frame 2 at the rear end. When the mounting frame 2 needs to be put back or pulled out, it can be grasped by the grooves 6 on both sides of the pull plate 5 to facilitate pushing and pulling.

[0024] Several evenly distributed conductor copper bars 7 are arranged in the middle of the mounting frame 2. The conductor copper bars 7 are provided with an insulating mechanism 8. The insulating mechanism 8 includes a mica tape 81 adhered and wrapped around the surface of the conductor copper bars 7. A heat shrinkable insulating sleeve 82 is provided on the outside of the conductor copper bars 7.

[0025] The mounting frame 2 is provided with a mounting mechanism 9 for use with the conductor copper busbar 7. The mounting mechanism 9 includes a U-shaped fixing seat 91 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner side of the mounting frame 2. A flame retardant partition 1 92 and a flame retardant partition 2 93 are provided at the upper and lower ends between the fixing seats 91 at both ends respectively. A card slot 94 for use with the conductor copper busbar 7 is provided on the side where the flame retardant partition 1 92 and the flame retardant partition 2 93 are close to each other. Bolts 2 95 are inserted into the upper and lower sides of the two ends of the front side of the fixing seat 91. Nuts for use with the bolts 2 95 are provided on the bolts 2 95. The bolts 2 95 pass through the flame retardant partitions 1 92 and 93. On the flame retardant partition 2 93, when assembling, first insert the flame retardant partition 2 93 into the middle of the U-shaped fixing seat 91 at the front and rear ends, and fix it on the fixing seat 91 through bolts 2 95 and nuts, and then insert the conductor copper bus 7 into the corresponding slot 94 for installation. After the installation is completed, clamp the flame retardant partition 1 92 on the upper end of the conductor copper bus 7, fix the conductor copper bus 7 in the middle of the slot 94, and fix it with the flame retardant partition 1 92 and flame retardant partition 2 93 at the upper and lower ends, and then fix the flame retardant partition 1 92 to the fixing seat 91 through bolts 2 95 and nuts.

[0026] The upper and lower ends of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with a heat sink 11, and a number of evenly distributed heat sink fins 12 are provided on the heat sink 11. The heat sink fins 12 at the upper and lower ends greatly increase the heat dissipation area, and the heat dissipation efficiency is higher, which is convenient for heat dissipation of the bus duct as a whole and ensures its safe use.

[0027] When the utility model is implemented, Figure 1-7 As shown, during assembly, first insert the flame retardant partition plate 2 93 into the middle of the U-shaped fixing seat 91 at the front and rear ends, and fix it to the fixing seat 91 by means of bolts 2 95 and nuts, and then insert the conductor copper bus 7 into the corresponding card slot 94 for installation. After the installation is completed, clamp the flame retardant partition plate 1 92 on the upper end of the conductor copper bus 7, fix the conductor copper bus 7 in the middle of the card slot 94, and fix it with the flame retardant partition plate 1 92 and the flame retardant partition plate 2 93 at the upper and lower ends, and then fix the flame retardant partition plate 1 92 to the fixing seat 91 by means of bolts 2 95 and nuts, and the conductor copper bus 7 is fixed.

[0028] After the conductor copper bar 7 is fixed, the sliding bar 31 on the mounting bracket 2 can be aligned with the sliding groove 32, and the grooves 6 on both sides of the pull plate 5 can be used to hold it for easy pushing and pulling, and the mounting bracket 2 can be slid and installed into the inside of the shell 1. The mounting bracket 2 is pushed backward, and the baffle 4 limits the mounting bracket 2 at the rear end. The pushing is stopped after the rear end of the mounting bracket 2 contacts the baffle 4, and the bolts 10 at the front and rear upper and lower ends of both sides of the shell 1 are screwed into the shell 1 and the mounting bracket 2. The mounting bracket 2 can be fixed to the shell 1, which is convenient for assembly and does not require too many fixing parts such as screws and nuts, and is very convenient to assemble and disassemble.

[0029] The heat dissipation fins 12 at the upper and lower ends greatly increase the heat dissipation area, improve the heat dissipation efficiency, facilitate the heat dissipation of the bus duct as a whole, and ensure its safe use.

[0030] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bus duct that is easy to assemble, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is provided inside the shell (1), a sliding mechanism (3) is provided between the mounting frame (2) and the shell (1), a baffle (4) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shell (1), a pull plate (5) is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting frame (2), a groove (6) is provided in the middle of both sides of the pull plate (5), a plurality of evenly distributed conductor copper bars (7) are provided in the middle of the mounting frame (2), an insulating mechanism (8) is provided on the conductor copper bar (7), a mounting mechanism (9) used in conjunction with the conductor copper bar (7) is provided inside the mounting frame (2), a bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the upper and lower ends of both sides of the shell (1), the bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the mounting frame (2), a heat sink (11) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the shell (1), and a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation fins (12) are provided on the heat sink (11).

2. The bus duct that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (3) comprises a slide bar (31) fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of both sides of the housing (1), and a slide groove (32) for use with the slide bar (31) is provided on the inner side of the housing (1).

3. The bus duct that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating mechanism (8) comprises a mica tape (81) arranged on the surface of the conductor copper busbar (7), and a heat shrinkable insulating sleeve (82) is arranged on the outside of the conductor copper busbar (7).

4. The bus duct that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (9) includes a U-shaped fixing seat (91) fixedly connected to the front and rear inner sides of the mounting frame (2), and a flame retardant partition plate 1 (92) and a flame retardant partition plate 2 (93) are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends between the fixing seats (91) at both ends. A slot (94) for matching the conductor copper busbar (7) is provided on the side where the flame retardant partition plate 1 (92) and the flame retardant partition plate 2 (93) are close to each other. A bolt 2 (95) is inserted into the upper and lower sides of the two ends of the front side of the fixing seat (91), and a nut for matching is provided on the bolt 2 (95). The bolt 2 (95) passes through the flame retardant partition plate 1 (92) and the flame retardant partition plate 2 (93).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bus duct convenient to assemble

    CN219643540U