Coal gasification slag flotation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal gasification slag flotation, and discloses a coal gasification slag flotation device which comprises a machine body, a flotation device is fixedly arranged at the top end of the machine body, supports are fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer side of the flotation device, a collecting tank frame is fixedly arranged on the left side of the machine body, and a flotation assembly is further arranged between the two supports. The flotation assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotationally arranged between the two supports, a fixing block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a lifting shaft is arranged in the fixing block in an inserted mode, and an inserting groove is formed in the surface of the fixing block. The lifting shaft structure located in the fixing block can be stretched, so that the height of the lifting shaft located in the fixing block is stretched, or the lifting shaft is pressed into the fixing block, the height is shortened, the supporting plate is controlled to adjust the flotation range, and flotation can be conducted on fine slag with different liquid level heights.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal gasification slag flotation, in particular to a coal gasification slag flotation device. Background Art

[0002] Coal gasification slag flotation has a high fixed carbon content and ash content, which indicates that they have the potential to achieve carbon-ash separation through appropriate sorting methods, thereby realizing resource utilization. Flotation operations can quickly remove slag, in which the flotation plate structure is relatively fixed and cannot be adjusted.

[0003] At the same time, a coal gasification slag screening device with application number 202322584341.5 "comprises a screening bin, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the inner cavity of which is installed with a dual-axis crushing roller mechanism, and the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a feed hopper."

[0004] During use of the above-mentioned coal gasification slag screening device, the flotation plate structure for coal gasification slag screening is fixed and cannot be stretched up and down for adjustment. During the flotation operation process, some flotation plates used for flotation may fail to complete the flotation operation, resulting in a decrease in flotation efficiency and even inability to float fine slag at a lower liquid level.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a coal gasification slag flotation device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a coal gasification slag flotation device, which has a flotation plate structure that can be stretched and adjusted, and the flotation width of the flotation plate can be adjusted to meet various liquid surface flotation requirements.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a coal gasification slag flotation device, comprising a body, a flotation device fixedly provided at the top of the body, a bracket fixedly provided at the outer top of the flotation device, a collection tank frame fixedly provided on the left side of the body, and a flotation assembly further provided between the two brackets;

[0008] The flotation assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably arranged between the two brackets, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft, a lifting shaft is inserted into the interior of the fixed block, a slot is provided on the surface of the fixed block, an insert block fixed to the lifting shaft is inserted into the interior of the slot, and a support frame is fixedly arranged on the other end of the lifting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a vertical slot is provided inside the lifting shaft, and a U-shaped spring piece is fixedly provided inside the vertical slot of the lifting shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly provided inside the U-shaped elastic piece, and a positioning bolt penetrating the fixing block is spirally provided inside the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, a screening frame is rotatably provided inside the support frame, and a partition is fixedly provided in the middle of the screening frame.

[0012] Preferably, the screening frame is configured as a semi-arc plate with leakage holes opened on the surface.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the sub-screen frame are fixedly provided with a transverse plate, the outer side of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly provided with a support frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model uses the lifting shaft structure in the flotation assembly to stretch the lifting shaft structure inside the fixed block, thereby stretching the height of the lifting shaft inside the fixed block, or pressing it into the fixed block to shorten the height, thereby controlling the support plate to adjust the flotation range and flotation of fine slag at different liquid level heights.

[0016] 2. The utility model can continuously filter out bubbles and scum during the flotation operation through the screening frame and partition structure, disperse them, and avoid being taken out together, thereby improving the flotation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the flotation component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the lifting shaft of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the support frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0022] In the figure: 1, body; 2, flotation device; 3, bracket; 4, collection tank frame;

[0023] 5. Flotation assembly; 51. Rotating shaft; 52. Fixed block; 53. Lifting shaft; 54. Insert block; 55. U-shaped spring; 56. Connecting block; 57. Positioning bolt; 58. Slot;

[0024] 6. Support frame; 7. Screen frame; 8. Partition; 9. Horizontal plate; 10. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a coal gasification slag flotation device, comprising a body 1, a flotation device 2 fixedly provided on the top of the body 1, which continuously floats the coal gasification slag, a bracket 3 fixedly provided on the outer top of the flotation device 2, a collection tank frame 4 fixedly provided on the left side of the body 1, the collection tank frame 4 is positioned by the bracket 3, and a flotation component 5 is further provided between the two brackets 3;

[0027] The flotation assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft 51 rotatably arranged between the two brackets 3, a fixed block 52 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft 51, a lifting shaft 53 is inserted into the interior of the fixed block 52, a slot 58 is provided on the surface of the fixed block 52, an insert block 54 fixed to the lifting shaft 53 is inserted into the interior of the slot 58, and a support frame 6 is fixed to the other end of the lifting shaft 53. The lifting shaft 53 is lifted and lowered inside the fixed block 52 by stretching and is positioned by the insert block 54.

[0028] Specifically, a vertical groove is opened inside the lifting shaft 53, and a U-shaped spring piece 55 is fixedly set inside the vertical groove of the lifting shaft 53. The U-shaped spring piece 55 structure can keep the lifting shaft 53 in an open state. A connecting block 56 is fixed inside the U-shaped spring piece 55, and a positioning bolt 57 that passes through the fixed block 52 is spirally set inside the connecting block 56. The positioning bolt 57 is inserted into the interior of the connecting block 56 to avoid excessive external force, which causes the U-shaped spring piece 55 to deform and the lifting shaft 53 to slide.

[0029] Furthermore, a screening frame 7 is rotatably provided inside the support frame 6, and a partition 8 is fixedly provided in the middle position of the screening frame 7. The screening frame 7 is provided as a semi-arc plate with leakage holes on the surface, which can better separate bubbles or scum. Both ends of the screening frame 7 are fixedly provided with a horizontal plate 9, and a spring 10 is fixedly provided on the outside of the horizontal plate 9, and the other end of the spring 10 is fixed to the support frame 6. The spring 10 is pulled by the horizontal plate 9 to control the screening frame 7 to rotate and then reset.

[0030] Among them, the flotation device 2 is the existing technology and will not be described in detail; at the same time, the utility model also includes a power supply, a controller and a switch, which are not the main technical points of this patent and will not be described in detail.

[0031] Working principle and process:

[0032] The staff puts the coal gasification slag into the interior of the body 1 and continuously floats the slag through the flotation device 2. The flotation assembly 5 between the brackets 3 performs the flotation operation, and the slag can be floated to the interior of the collection tank frame 4 for sorting. Before the sorting operation, the lifting shaft 53 inside the fixed block 52 can be pulled and stretched according to the amount of flotation and the height of water replenishment. The lifting shaft 53 is pressed to deform, and the U-shaped spring piece 55 is pushed to deform, and the plug 54 outside the lifting shaft 53 is controlled to disengage from the slot 58, and the lifting shaft 53 is lifted upward. , or press the lifting shaft 53 down into the interior of the fixed block 52, thereby adjusting the support frame 6 at the other end of the lifting shaft 53 to move up and down. After adjusting to a better flotation height, the flotation operation begins. The driving motor structure can control the rotation of the rotating shaft 51, thereby driving the screen frame 7 and the partition 8 to rotate. After the bubbles pass through the leakage holes of the screen frame 7, the bubbles can be separated to avoid affecting the sorting operation. During the sorting process, the rotation of the screen frame 7 can be reset by pulling the cross plate 9 by the spring 10, and the flotation operation is continuously performed.

[0033] After adjusting the height of the lifting shaft 53, insert the insert block 54 into the corresponding slot 58, loosen the lifting shaft 53, push it to expand through the U-shaped spring piece 55, and then insert the positioning bolt 57 into the interior of the fixed block 52 and tighten it between the connecting blocks 56 between the U-shaped spring pieces 55 to maintain the expansion degree of the U-shaped spring pieces 55 to prevent external forces from affecting the up and down movement of the lifting shaft 53 inside the fixed block 52.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coal gasification slag flotation device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A flotation device (2) is fixedly provided at the top of the body (1), a bracket (3) is fixedly provided at the outer top of the flotation device (2), a collecting tank frame (4) is fixedly provided on the left side of the body (1), and a flotation component (5) is further provided between the two brackets (3); The flotation assembly (5) includes a rotating shaft (51) rotatably arranged between the two brackets (3); a fixed block (52) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (51); a lifting shaft (53) is inserted into the interior of the fixed block (52); a slot (58) is provided on the surface of the fixed block (52); an insert block (54) fixed to the lifting shaft (53) is inserted into the interior of the slot (58); and a support frame (6) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the lifting shaft (53).

2. The coal gasification slag flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical slot is provided inside the lifting shaft (53), and a U-shaped spring piece (55) is fixedly provided inside the vertical slot of the lifting shaft (53).

3. The coal gasification slag flotation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting block (56) is fixedly provided inside the U-shaped spring piece (55), and a positioning bolt (57) that passes through the fixing block (52) is spirally provided inside the connecting block (56).

4. The coal gasification slag flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screening frame (7) is rotatably provided inside the support frame (6), and a partition plate (8) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the screening frame (7).

5. The coal gasification slag flotation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screening frame (7) is configured as a semi-arc plate with leakage holes opened on the surface.

6. The coal gasification slag flotation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the screening frame (7) are fixedly provided with a transverse plate (9), the outer side of the transverse plate (9) is fixedly provided with a spring (10), and the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly provided with the support frame (6).

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