Hopper for producing superfine slag powder

By introducing a screening and dredging mechanism into the hopper used for slag micropowder production and using a dual-axis motor-driven transmission system to automatically dredge the sieve holes, the problem of sieve hole blockage is solved, efficient screening and automatic cleaning are achieved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

CN223393841UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30HEXIAN ZHEHUI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422556108.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing hoppers used for slag micropowder production, the sieve holes are easily clogged, resulting in reduced screening efficiency. Workers need to clean the hopper frequently, which increases labor intensity.

Method used

A hopper including a screening mechanism and a dredging mechanism is designed. A dual-axis motor drives the transmission system to drive the dredging rod to insert into the sieve hole for automatic dredging. Combined with the cam and pulley transmission, the sieve hole can be automatically cleaned.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves screening efficiency, reduces screen hole blockage, and improves the degree of automation of slag screening.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a hopper for producing superfine slag powder. Belongs to the field of superfine slag powder production. According to the technical key points, the screening device comprises a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism comprises a hopper bin, a discharging valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper bin, a partition plate is slidably connected to the interior of the hopper bin, a plurality of screening holes are evenly formed in the partition plate, each set of screening holes are arranged in a matrix mode, a discharging opening is formed in one side of the hopper bin, and a discharging opening is formed in the other side of the hopper bin. A matched blocking plate is inserted into the discharging opening, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side, away from the interior of the hopper bin, of the blocking plate, hydraulic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the hopper bin, and the output ends of the two sets of hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with the connecting plate; the dredging mechanism comprises connecting rods which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the partition plate; the utility model aims to provide a hopper for producing superfine slag powder. The labor intensity of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of slag micropowder production, in particular to a hopper for slag micropowder production. Background Art

[0002] Slag powder is a solid waste generated during the blast furnace ironmaking process. This waste can be processed and converted into slag powder. The production of slag powder not only reduces environmental pollution but also improves the overall utilization efficiency of resources. The production process for slag powder primarily involves the following steps: Raw material preparation: Screening the slag to remove impurities and ensure that its chemical composition and particle size meet production requirements. Drying: Reducing the moisture content of the slag, typically to below 5% using drying equipment. Grinding: Using equipment such as vertical mills, European mills, or vibrating mills, the slag particles are mechanically refined to achieve the desired specific surface area. Grading: Grading equipment removes unqualified coarse particles to ensure that the product's fineness meets standard requirements. Collection and packaging: Qualified slag powder that has passed classification enters a storage tank through a collection system and is automatically metered and packaged for easy storage and transportation.

[0003] The current hopper for slag micropowder production, as described in the patent announcement number CN221643367U, includes a hopper body and a stirring mechanism, as well as an opening and closing door, a No. 1 electric push rod and a fan gear. The stirring mechanism includes a rotating roller, a stirring rod and a stirring motor; the rotating roller is rotatably installed in the hopper body, and a plurality of stirring rods are evenly fixed on the rotating roller. The stirring motor is installed on the hopper body to drive the rotating roller to rotate; the two opening and closing doors are symmetrically distributed and rotatably installed at the bottom end of the hopper body using a rotating shaft, the No. 1 electric push rod is hinged on the hopper body, and the piston rod of the No. 1 electric push rod is hinged to the opening and closing door, and fan gears are fixed on the rotating shafts for installing the two opening and closing doors and are engaged with each other.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that although the use of a porous sieve plate can screen out larger slag in the slag, some slag with a volume similar to the sieve holes on the porous sieve plate is easily blocked in the sieve holes, thereby reducing the efficiency of subsequent slag screening. Therefore, workers are required to clean and clear the porous sieve plate regularly, which results in higher labor intensity for the workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hopper for producing slag micropowder to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A hopper for producing slag micropowder, comprising

[0008] The screening mechanism includes a hopper bin, a discharge valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper bin, a partition is slidably connected to the interior of the hopper bin, a plurality of sieve holes are evenly opened inside the partition, and each group of sieve holes is arranged in a matrix, a discharge port is opened on one side of the hopper bin, a matching blocking plate is inserted into the inside of the discharge port, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the blocking plate away from the interior of the hopper bin, and hydraulic rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the hopper bin, and the output ends of two groups of hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the connecting plate;

[0009] The dredging mechanism comprises a connecting rod symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the partition, the top of the two groups of connecting rods on the same side are fixedly connected to the top plate, the bottom of the top plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a spring, and each group of the springs is fixedly connected to a fixing plate at one end away from the top plate, and each group of the fixing plates is fixedly connected to the hopper bin. The two sides of the hopper bin are rotatably connected to cams corresponding to the top plates on both sides, and the opposite sides of the two groups of cams are fixedly connected to driven pulleys, and the hopper bin is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor on the side away from the connecting plate, and the output ends of the double-axis motor are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the outer sides of the two groups of the transmission shafts are fixedly connected to a driving pulley, and a belt is connected between the driving pulley and the driven pulley on the same side, and each row of the sieve holes is provided with a driving pulley fixedly connected to the hopper bin, and the top of each group of the driving pulleys is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of dredging rods, and each group of the dredging rods corresponds to each group of the sieve holes.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a material guide plate is provided below the connecting plate, and the material guide plate is fixedly connected to the hopper bin.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the guide plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with diagonal support rods, and one end of two groups of diagonal support rods away from the guide plate is fixedly connected to the hopper bin.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer side of each group of springs is sleeved with a sliding rod which is slidably connected to the fixed plates of each group, and the sliding rods on both sides are fixedly connected to the top plates on both sides.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of each group of the fixed plates is symmetrically fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib plate, and each group of the reinforcing rib plates is fixedly connected to the hopper bin.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: both sides of the hopper bin are fixedly connected with guide seats, the interiors of the two groups of guide seats are slidably connected with guide rods, and one end of the two groups of guide rods is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] After the utility model adopts the above structure, the dredging rod, the sieve hole, the dual-axis motor and the cam cooperate with each other, so that when the dual-axis motor starts working, it can drive the transmission shaft and the active pulley to rotate synchronously. When the active pulley rotates, it can drive the driven pulley and the cam to rotate through the transmission of the belt. When the cam rotates, it can drive the top plate to move up and down, and the up and down reciprocating transportation of the top plate can drive the partition to shake upward through the traction of the connecting rod. When the partition descends to the bottom position, each group of dredging rods is respectively inserted into the inside of each group of sieve holes, thereby pushing out part of the slag stuck in the sieve holes, thereby realizing automatic cleaning and dredging of the sieve holes, thereby effectively reducing the labor intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments in the accompanying drawings, but this does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hopper for producing slag micropowder.

[0019] Figure 2 A hopper for slag micro powder production Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the A part structure.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a hopper used for producing slag micropowder.

[0021] Figure 4 A hopper for slag micro powder production Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the B part structure.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Screening mechanism; 101. Hopper bin; 102. Discharge valve; 103. Partition; 104. Sieve hole; 105. Discharge port; 106. Sealing plate; 107. Connecting plate; 108. Hydraulic rod; 109. Lead seat; 110. Guide rod; 111. Guide plate; 112. Diagonal support rod; 2. Dredging mechanism; 201. Connecting rod; 202. Top plate; 203. Cam; 204. Driven pulley; 205. Fixed plate; 206. Reinforcing rib plate; 207. Sliding rod; 208. Spring; 209. Belt; 210. Dual-axis motor; 211. Transmission shaft; 212. Driving pulley; 213. Support rod; 214. Dredging rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A hopper for producing slag micropowder comprises a screening mechanism 1, wherein the screening mechanism 1 comprises a hopper bin 101, and the hopper bin 101 is configured to accommodate slag. A discharge valve 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper bin 101, and the discharge valve 102 is configured to discharge the slag when opened. A partition 103 is slidably connected to the interior of the hopper bin 101, and a plurality of sieve holes 104 are evenly arranged inside the partition 103. Each group of sieve holes 104 is arranged in a matrix. The sieve holes 104 are configured to screen the slag that falls on the top of the partition 103, thereby screening out the larger slag. A dredging mechanism 2 comprises connecting rods 201 symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the partition 103. The tops of the two groups of connecting rods 201 on the same side are fixedly connected to a top plate 202. The connecting rods 201 are configured to connect and fix the partition 103 to the top plate 202.

[0025] The bottom of the top plate 202 is symmetrically fixedly connected to springs 208. Each set of springs 208 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 205 at one end away from the top plate 202. Each set of fixed plates 205 is fixedly connected to the hopper bin 101. The arrangement of the fixed plates 205 and springs 208 can provide support for the top plate 202. The bottom of each set of fixed plates 205 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a reinforcing rib 206. Each set of reinforcing rib 206 is fixedly connected to the hopper bin 101. The arrangement of the reinforcing rib 206 can further connect and fix the fixed plates 205 to the hopper bin 101, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the fixed plates 205 and the hopper bin 101. Cams 203 are rotatably connected to each side of the hopper bin 101, corresponding to the top plates 202 on both sides. The cams 203 are configured to drive the top plate 202, connecting rod 201, and partition 103 to move up and down during rotation, thereby improving the efficiency of slag screening.

[0026] Each set of springs 208 is sheathed with a sliding rod 207 that is slidably connected to each set of fixed plates 205. The sliding rods 207 on both sides are fixedly connected to the top plates 202 on both sides. The setting of the sliding rods 207 can guide the up and down movement of the top plates 202. The two sets of cams 203 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of each other with driven pulleys 204. The side of the hopper 101 away from the connecting plate 107 is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor 210. The output ends of the dual-axis motor 210 are fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 211 on both sides. The outer sides of the two sets of transmission shafts 211 are fixedly connected to a driving pulley 212. The belt 209 that transmits the transmission between the same side driving pulley 212 and the driven pulley 204 is used. The dual-axis motor 210 is configured to drive the two sides of the transmission shaft 211 and the two sets of driving pulleys 212 to rotate synchronously during startup. The transmission of the belt 209 on both sides drives the driven pulleys 204 and the cams 203 on both sides to rotate synchronously.

[0027] Below each row of sieve holes 104 is a driving pulley 212 fixedly connected to the hopper bin 101. A plurality of dredging rods 214 are evenly and fixedly connected to the top of each set of driving pulleys 212. Each set of dredging rods 214 corresponds to a respective set of sieve holes 104. The dredging rods 214 are configured to be inserted into the interior of the sieve holes 104 when the partition 103 descends to the bottom, thereby automatically dredging the sieve holes 104. A discharge port 105 is provided on one side of the hopper bin 101. The discharge port 105 is configured to discharge the larger slag that has been screened out. A matching sealing plate 106 is inserted into the discharge port 105 to seal the discharge port 105. The sealing plate 106 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 107 on one side away from the interior of the hopper bin 101. A guide plate 111 is provided below the connecting plate 107. The guide plate 111 is fixedly connected to the hopper bin 101. The guide plate 111 is used to receive the slag discharged from the discharge port 105 and guide it.

[0028] The bottom of the guide plate 111 is symmetrically fixedly connected to diagonal braces 112. The ends of the two sets of diagonal braces 112 away from the guide plate 111 are fixedly connected to the hopper bin 101. The provision of the diagonal braces 112 can further support the guide plate 111, thereby improving the stability of the guide plate 111. Hydraulic rods 108 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the hopper bin 101. The output ends of the two sets of hydraulic rods 108 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 107. The hydraulic rods 108 are configured to drive the connecting plate 107 and the blocking plate 106 to move during startup, thereby opening or closing the discharge port 105. Guide seats 109 are fixedly connected to both sides of the hopper bin 101. Guide rods 110 are slidably connected to the interior of the two sets of guide seats 109. One end of each set of guide rods 110 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 107. The provision of the guide rods 110 and the guide seats 109 can guide the movement of the connecting plate 107.

[0029] In this embodiment, the discharge valve 102 is conventional and will not be described in detail here.

[0030] When in use, the slag is poured into the interior of the hopper bin 101, and the dual-axis motor 210 is started, so that the dual-axis motor 210 can drive the transmission shaft 211 and the active pulley 212 to rotate synchronously when starting work, and the active pulley 212 can drive the driven pulley 204 and the cam 203 to rotate through the transmission of the belt 209 when rotating, and the cam 203 can drive the top plate 202 to reciprocate up and down when rotating, and the top plate 202 can be pulled up and down by the traction of the connecting rod 201 to drive the partition 103 to shake upward, so that the groups of sieve holes 104 inside the partition 103 can screen the slag falling on the partition 103, thereby The larger slag in the slag is screened out, and when the partition 103 descends to the bottom position, each group of dredging rods 214 is respectively inserted into the inside of each group of sieve holes 104, thereby clearing the sieve holes 104, so as to reduce the probability that some slag is stuck inside the sieve holes 104, resulting in a reduced screening effect on the slag. After the slag screening is completed, the hydraulic rods 108 on both sides can be started, so that the hydraulic rods 108 on both sides can drive the connecting plate 107 and the sealing plate 106 to move to the side away from the hopper bin 101, so that the discharge port 105 is opened, and then the larger slag rolls from the discharge port 105 under the action of gravity and is discharged onto the guide plate 111.

[0031] The above embodiments are preferred implementation methods of the present invention and are only used to facilitate the explanation of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can, without departing from the scope of the technical features of the present invention, make partial changes or modifications to the technical contents disclosed in the present invention and make equivalent embodiments without departing from the technical features of the present invention. These modifications still fall within the scope of the technical features of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hopper for producing slag fine powder, characterized in that: include A screening mechanism (1), the screening mechanism (1) comprising a hopper bin (101), a discharge valve (102) fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper bin (101), a partition (103) slidably connected to the interior of the hopper bin (101), a plurality of sieve holes (104) evenly arranged inside the partition (103), each group of the sieve holes (104) being arranged in a matrix, a discharge port (105) being opened on one side of the hopper bin (101), a matching blocking plate (106) being inserted into the interior of the discharge port (105), a connecting plate (107) being fixedly connected to the side of the blocking plate (106) away from the interior of the hopper bin (101), a hydraulic rod (108) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the hopper bin (101), and output ends of two groups of the hydraulic rods (108) being fixedly connected to the connecting plate (107); A dredging mechanism (2), the dredging mechanism (2) comprises connecting rods (201) symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the partition (103), the tops of the two groups of connecting rods (201) on the same side are fixedly connected to the top plate (202), the bottoms of the top plates (202) are symmetrically fixedly connected to springs (208), one end of each group of springs (208) away from the top plate (202) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (205), each group of fixed plates (205) is fixedly connected to the hopper bin (101), both sides of the hopper bin (101) are rotatably connected to cams (203) corresponding to the top plates (202) on both sides, and the opposite sides of the two groups of cams (203) are fixedly connected to driven pulleys (204). A dual-axis motor (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the hopper bin (101) away from the connecting plate (107), and output ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor (210) are fixedly connected to transmission shafts (211). The outer sides of two groups of transmission shafts (211) are fixedly connected to driving pulleys (212), and a belt (209) is connected between the driving pulley (212) and the driven pulley (204) on the same side. A driving pulley (212) fixedly connected to the hopper bin (101) is provided below each row of the sieve holes (104), and a plurality of dredging rods (214) are evenly fixedly connected to the top of each group of the driving pulleys (212), and each group of the dredging rods (214) corresponds to each group of the sieve holes (104).

2. A hopper for producing slag fine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (111) is provided below the connecting plate (107), and the material guide plate (111) is fixedly connected to the hopper bin (101).

3. A hopper for producing slag fine powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide plate (111) is symmetrically fixedly connected with diagonal support rods (112), and one end of two groups of diagonal support rods (112) away from the guide plate (111) is fixedly connected to the hopper bin (101).

4. A hopper for producing slag fine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of each group of springs (208) is sleeved with a sliding rod (207) that is slidably connected to each group of fixed plates (205), and the sliding rods (207) on both sides are fixedly connected to the top plates (202) on both sides.

5. A hopper for producing slag fine powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of each group of the fixed plates (205) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib plate (206), and each group of the reinforcing rib plate (206) is fixedly connected to the hopper bin (101).

6. The hopper for producing slag fine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the hopper bin (101) are fixedly connected with guide seats (109), the interiors of the two groups of guide seats (109) are slidably connected with guide rods (110), and one end of the two groups of guide rods (110) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (107).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hopper for producing superfine slag powder

    CN221643367U