Screening device for hub forging raw materials
By combining the correction and ejection mechanism with intelligent laser detection, the bar angles are automatically adjusted and classified, solving the problem of bar detection data errors and achieving efficient automatic screening of wheel hub raw materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421545379.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the bar identification component causes data errors due to bar angle problems during detection, affecting the screening accuracy and requiring manual intervention for sorting.
Adopting the correction mechanism and ejection mechanism, the combination of cylinder, push rod, clamp and detector can automatically adjust the angle of the bar and classify and screen it. The intelligent laser triangulation displacement sensor is used to detect the length, and the external device controls the cylinder movement for classification.
It improves the accuracy of detection data, reduces the difficulty of manual operation, realizes automated and efficient screening and classification, and reduces the need for manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN223393885U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheel hub forging raw material screening, in particular to a wheel hub forging raw material screening device. Background Art
[0002] As one of the important components in the car's driving system, the wheel hub is also a safety component with high requirements. It not only bears the weight of the car, but also reflects the car's appearance.
[0003] In the prior art, the name disclosed in the application number: CN113492111A is: a bar length screening device, which includes a cutting conveyor line, a bar end roller, a bar conveying roller, a bar sorting mechanism, a short-length storage device and a fixed-length conveying roller; the cutting conveyor line is connected to the bar end roller, and the bar sorting mechanism is arranged between the bar conveying roller and the fixed-length conveying roller; the bar sorting mechanism includes a bar identification component and a bar length screening device material component, and the bar length screening device material component swings up or down according to the bar length identified by the bar identification component to achieve separation of fixed-length and short-length bars.
[0004] However, the bar identification component in the above patent may cause errors in the detection data due to the angle of the bar on the conveyor belt when identifying the bar, thereby affecting the correct screening of the subsequent bar length screening device. At this time, personnel are required to manually sort it, which is more inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wheel hub forging raw material screening device to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A wheel hub forging raw material screening device includes a support frame, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a plurality of rollers for transmitting raw materials are movably connected to the opposite sides of the connecting plate, wherein the top of one of the connecting plates is fixedly connected to a detector for measuring the length of the raw material, the top of one side of the support frame is fixedly connected to the support plate, the top of the support plate is movably connected to a correcting mechanism, and the other side of the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a group of left-right symmetrical ejection mechanisms, and the outer walls of the connecting plates are fixedly connected to discharge plates.
[0008] Preferably, the correction mechanism includes a cylinder 1, a rotating plate, a connecting rod, a push rod and a splint, the cylinder 1 is provided with two left-right symmetrical ones, the push rod is provided with two front-back symmetrical ones, the output end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one of the push rods, and the top end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the splint.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the push rod is movably connected to the inside of the gap of the roller shaft, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom end of the push rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to one side of the top end of the rotating plate.
[0010] Preferably, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the turn plate is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate, the clamping plate is movably connected to the top of the roller shaft, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a slide rail, and the top of the slide rail is slidably connected to a slider, and the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod.
[0011] Preferably, the ejection mechanism includes a top plate, a second cylinder, a positioning rod, a spring and a fixed plate, the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate, the top end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate, and the bottom end of the positioning rod is movably connected to the inside of the fixed plate, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning rod.
[0012] Preferably, the top end of the top plate is movably connected to the inside of the gap between the rollers, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support frame, and the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] 1. The utility model can adjust the raw materials transported on the roller to the center through the correction mechanism, thereby preventing the error in the data detected by the detector due to the angle problem of the raw materials, reducing the error of the detection data, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation for personnel and better improving the accuracy of the detection data;
[0015] 2. The utility model can detect unqualified and qualified materials through the ejection mechanism of the detector and transmit them through data, thereby controlling one of the two cylinders on both sides to operate, so as to eject different raw materials into the discharge plate according to classification. After that, personnel can collect materials of different lengths to achieve the screening and classification effect. The raw materials can be quickly classified through the ejection mechanism, thereby reducing the inconvenience caused by personnel classification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the correction mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] A wheel hub forging raw material screening device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a support frame 1, the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2, and the opposite side of the connecting plate 2 is movably connected to a plurality of rollers 3 for transmitting raw materials, the top of one of the connecting plates 2 is fixedly connected to a detector 4 for measuring the length of the raw material, the top of one side of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 5, the top of the support plate 5 is movably connected to a correcting mechanism 6, and the other side of the top of the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to a group of left-right symmetrical ejection mechanisms 7, and the outer walls of the connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected to discharge plates 8.
[0023] When in use, first, when the raw material passes through the splint 605, the cylinder 1 601 can be controlled to move. At this time, the cylinder 1 601 will push one of the push rods 604, and at the same time, the push rod 604 will drive the other push plate to move synchronously through the connecting rod 603 and the rotating plate 602, so that the push rods 604 are close to each other, and the splints 605 will also move accordingly, so that the splints 605 on both sides will return the raw material to the middle position of the roller 3, thereby preventing the data detected by the detector 4 from being wrong due to the angle problem of the raw material, reducing the error of the detection data, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation for personnel, and better improving the accuracy of the detection data. The corrected raw material will pass Detector 4, detector 4 adopts intelligent laser triangulation displacement sensor optoNCDT1420, detector 4 detects the length of raw materials by laser, and then transmits the detected data to external equipment, and then the external equipment controls the cylinder 2 702 on both sides to move, and when the cylinder 2 702 extends, the top plate 701 will be pushed out from the gap between the rollers 3, so that the raw materials roll to the inside of the discharge plate 8, and are collected by the external collection box, so that one of the two cylinders 2 702 is controlled by the external equipment to classify raw materials of different lengths, and the raw materials can be quickly classified through the ejection mechanism 7, thereby reducing the inconvenience caused by personnel classification.
[0024] like Figure 3As shown, the correction mechanism 6 includes a cylinder 1 601, a rotating plate 602, a connecting rod 603, a push rod 604 and a splint 605. The cylinder 1 601 is provided with two symmetrical left and right parts, and the push rod 604 is provided with two symmetrical front and back parts. The output end of the cylinder 1 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one of the push rods 604, the top end of the push rod 604 is fixedly connected to the top end of the splint 605, and the top end of the push rod 604 is movably connected to the inside of the gap of the roller shaft 3. One end of the connecting rod 603 is hinged to the bottom end of the push rod 604, and the other end of the connecting rod 603 is respectively hinged to one side of the top end of the rotating plate 602. The cylinder 1 601 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate 5, the rotating plate 602 is rotatably connected to the top end of the support plate 5, the splint 605 is movably connected to the top end of the roller shaft 3, the top end of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 9, and the top end of the slide rail 9 is slidably connected to the slider 10, and the top end of the slider 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod 604.
[0025] First, when the raw material passes through the splint 605, the cylinder 1 601 can be controlled to move. At this time, the cylinder 1 601 will push one of the push rods 604. At the same time, the push rod 604 will drive the top push plate to move synchronously through the connecting rod 603 and the rotating plate 602, so that the push rods 604 are close to each other, and the splints 605 will also move accordingly, so that the splints 605 on both sides will return the raw material to the middle position of the roller 3, thereby preventing the data detected by the detector 4 from being wrong due to the angle problem of the raw material, reducing the error of the detection data, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation for personnel, and better improving the accuracy of the detection data.
[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the ejection mechanism 7 includes a top plate 701, a second cylinder 702, a positioning rod 703, a spring 704 and a fixed plate 705. The output end of the second cylinder 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 701, the top end of the positioning rod 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 701, and the bottom end of the positioning rod 703 is movably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 705, the top end of the spring 704 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 705, and the bottom end of the spring 704 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning rod 703, the top end of the top plate 701 is movably connected to the inside of the gap between the rollers 3, the fixed plate 705 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support frame 1, and the second cylinder 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 705.
[0027] The straightened raw materials will pass through the detector 4. The detector 4 adopts the intelligent laser triangulation displacement sensor optoNCDT1420. The detector 4 detects the length of the raw materials through laser, and then transmits the detected data to the external device. The external device then controls the cylinder 2 702 on both sides to move. When the cylinder 2 702 extends, the top plate 701 will be pushed out from the gap between the rollers 3, so that the raw materials roll to the inside of the discharge plate 8 and are collected by the external collection box. The external device controls one of the two cylinders 2 702 to classify raw materials of different lengths. The raw materials can be quickly classified through the ejection mechanism 7, thereby reducing the inconvenience caused by personnel classification.
[0028] Here’s how it works:
[0029] When in use, first, when the raw material passes through the splint 605, the cylinder 1 601 can be controlled to move. At this time, the cylinder 1 601 will push one of the push rods 604, and at the same time, the push rod 604 will drive the other push plate to move synchronously through the connecting rod 603 and the rotating plate 602, so that the push rods 604 are close to each other, and the splints 605 will also move accordingly, so that the splints 605 on both sides will return the raw material to the middle position of the roller 3, thereby preventing the data detected by the detector 4 from being wrong due to the angle problem of the raw material. The corrected raw material will pass through the detector 4, which uses the intelligent laser triangulation displacement sensor optoNCDT1420. The detector 4 uses a laser to detect the length of the raw material, and then transmits the detected data to the external device, and then the external device controls the cylinder 2 702 on both sides to move. When the cylinder 2 702 extends, the top plate 701 will be pushed out from the gap between the rollers 3, so that the raw material rolls to the inside of the discharge plate 8 and is then collected by the external collection box.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims
1. A wheel hub forging raw material screening device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (2), and the opposite side of the connecting plate (2) is movably connected to a plurality of rollers (3) for transmitting raw materials, wherein the top of one of the connecting plates (2) is fixedly connected to a detector (4) for measuring the length of the raw materials, the top of one side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (5), the top of the supporting plate (5) is movably connected to a return mechanism (6), and the other side of the top of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a group of left-right symmetrical ejection mechanisms (7), and the outer wall of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge plate (8).
2. A wheel hub forging raw material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction mechanism (6) includes a cylinder (601), a rotating plate (602), a connecting rod (603), a push rod (604) and a clamping plate (605). The cylinder (601) is provided with two left-right symmetrical push rods, and the push rods (604) are provided with two front-back symmetrical push rods. The output end of the cylinder (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one of the push rods (604), and the top end of the push rod (604) is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping plate (605).
3. The wheel hub forging raw material screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the push rod (604) is movably connected to the inside of the gap of the roller shaft (3), one end of the connecting rod (603) is hinged to the bottom end of the push rod (604), and the other end of the connecting rod (603) is hinged to one side of the top end of the rotating plate (602).
4. The wheel hub forging raw material screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder 1 (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (5), the rotating plate (602) is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate (5), the clamping plate (605) is movably connected to the top of the roller shaft (3), the top of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the slide rail (9), and the top of the slide rail (9) is slidably connected to the slider (10), and the top of the slider (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod (604).
5. The wheel hub forging raw material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (7) comprises a top plate (701), a second cylinder (702), a positioning rod (703), a spring (704) and a fixed plate (705); the output end of the second cylinder (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (701); the top end of the positioning rod (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (701); the bottom end of the positioning rod (703) is movably connected to the inside of the fixed plate (705); the top end of the spring (704) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate (705); and the bottom end of the spring (704) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning rod (703).
6. The wheel hub forging raw material screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the top plate (701) is movably connected to the inside of the gap between the rollers (3), the fixed plate (705) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support frame (1), and the second cylinder (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate (705).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bar length screening device
CN113492111A