Dust removal device for graphite production

The worm and turbine mechanism and pull plate lock pin design solves the problems of difficult removal of filter plates and inconvenient equipment position adjustment in graphite production dust removal equipment, realizes convenient cleaning of filter plates and flexible adjustment of absorption tube direction, and improves dust removal efficiency and operational convenience.

CN223394023UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30PINGDINGSHAN BOXIANG CARBON
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422734442.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter plates of existing graphite production dust removal devices are difficult to disassemble and clean, and the equipment position is inconvenient to adjust, which affects the dust removal efficiency.

Method used

A dust removal device including a worm and a turbine mechanism is designed. The worm and the turbine engage to drive the rotating tube to rotate, thereby changing the direction of the absorption tube. The filter plate can be easily removed by pulling the pull plate and the locking pin mechanism to achieve cleaning and position adjustment of the filter plate.

Benefits of technology

The filter plate can be easily disassembled and the direction of the absorption tube can be flexibly adjusted, thereby improving dust removal efficiency and operational convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite production, and discloses a dust removal device for graphite production, which comprises a box body, an exhaust fan is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body, a rotating pipe is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a collecting box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body. A worm is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating pipe is fixedly sleeved with a turbine, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, and a pulling plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body. By pulling a pulling plate, the pulling plate drives a lock pin to move, the lock pin drives a limiting rod to move, then a spring is contracted, when the lock pin completely enters a fixing shell, the lock pin is separated from the inner wall of a square groove in the outer wall of the pulling plate, the fixing relation of the pulling plate disappears, and at the moment, the pulling plate is pulled; the pulling plate and the filter plate are pulled out, and at the moment, dust attached to the outer wall of the filter plate is removed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite production, in particular to a dust removal device used for graphite production. Background Art

[0002] Graphite is the name of a mineral whose main component is carbon. It is usually found in metamorphic rocks and is formed when coal or carbonaceous rocks are subjected to regional metamorphism or magma intrusion.

[0003] During graphite production, dust is generated in the workshop. The dust contains graphite particles, which can cause harm to the human body after inhalation, and needs to be removed. The existing graphite dust removal device needs to use an exhaust fan to suck air and dust into the collection device when in use. In order to prevent dust from entering the exhaust fan and damaging the exhaust fan, a filter plate is provided in front of the exhaust fan to block the dust. However, after long-term use, the filter needs to be taken out and cleaned to prevent it from being blocked. The filter plate is located inside the device and is inconvenient to take out. At the same time, when the dust removal direction needs to be changed, the direction of the exhaust pipe needs to be changed, and the position of the entire device needs to be adjusted, which is extremely inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a dust removal device for graphite production, which has the advantages of easy removal of the filter plate and convenient rotation, and solves the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust removal device for graphite production, comprising a box body, an exhaust fan fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body, an inner wall of the box body rotatably connected to a rotating tube, an inner wall of the box body rotatably connected to a rotating rod, an inner wall of the box body slidably connected to a collecting box, an outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a worm, an outer wall of the rotating tube is fixedly sleeved with a turbine, an inner wall of the box body is fixedly installed with a guide plate, an inner wall of the box body is slidably connected to a pulling plate, an inner wall of the rotating tube is fixedly sleeved with an absorption tube, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pulling plate, a fixed shell is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, an inner wall of the fixed shell is slidably connected to a locking pin, a limiting rod and a pulling plate are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of the locking pin, and a spring is provided on the inner wall of the fixed shell.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the worm and the turbine have the same height, and the outer wall of the worm and the turbine are adapted to each other.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating rod is provided with a hexagonal block at one end away from the worm, and the hexagonal block is compatible with a conventional wrench.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the box body is provided with a notch near the pull plate, and the pull plate reaches the outside of the box body through the notch.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a circular groove is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shell, and the diameter of the circular groove is adapted to the diameter of the limiting rod, and the limiting rod is located in the circular groove on the outer wall of the fixed shell.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a square groove is provided on the outer wall of the pulling plate, and the size of the square groove is adapted to the size of the side of the locking pin away from the fixed shell.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The dust removal device for graphite production pulls the pull plate, which drives the lock pin to move, and the lock pin drives the limit rod to move, thereby contracting the spring. When the lock pin completely enters the interior of the fixed shell, the lock pin is disengaged from the inner wall of the square groove on the outer wall of the pull plate, thereby eliminating the fixing relationship of the pull plate. At this time, the pull plate is pulled to pull out the pull plate and the filter plate, and the dust attached to the outer wall of the filter plate is removed.

[0013] 2. The dust removal device for graphite production uses a wrench to rotate the rotating rod, which drives the worm provided on its outer wall to rotate. At this time, the worm and the turbine are engaged, so that the worm drives the turbine to rotate, the turbine drives the rotating tube to rotate, and the rotating tube drives the internal absorption tube to rotate, thereby changing the direction of the absorption tube without adjusting the overall position of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the worm structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide plate structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating tube structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pull plate structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Exhaust fan; 3. Rotating tube; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Collecting box; 6. Worm; 7. Turbine; 8. Guide plate; 9. Pull plate; 10. Absorption tube; 11. Filter plate; 12. Fixed shell; 13. Lock pin; 14. Limit rod; 15. Spring; 16. Pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 A dust removal device for graphite production includes a box body 1, an exhaust fan 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body 1, a rotating tube 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a collecting box 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a worm 6 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 4, a turbine 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating tube 3, a guide plate 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, a pulling plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, an absorption tube 10 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the rotating tube 3, and the pulling plate 9 A filter plate 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, a fixed shell 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, a lock pin 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 12, and a limit rod 14 and a pull plate 16 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the lock pin 13. A spring 15 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed shell 12. In the above structure, there are two guide plates 8, and the two guide plates 8 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the lowest point of the two guide plates 8 is located above the collection box 5. The dust is gathered to the inside of the exhaust fan 2 through the two guide plates 8.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the worm 6 is at the same height as the turbine 7, and the outer walls of the worm 6 and the turbine 7 are adapted to each other. In the above structure, by rotating the rotating rod 4, the rotating rod 4 drives the worm 6 to rotate, and by meshing the worm 6 and the outer wall of the turbine 7, the worm 6 rotates while driving the turbine 7 to rotate, and the turbine 7 drives the rotating tube 3 to rotate, and the rotating tube 3 drives the absorption tube 10 to rotate.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating rod 4 is provided with a hexagonal block at the end away from the worm 6, and the hexagonal block is compatible with a conventional wrench. In the above structure, when the worker needs to rotate the rotating rod 4, the hexagonal block outside the rotating rod 4 is rotated by using a conventional wrench, so that the rotating rod 4 rotates in the direction in which the worker rotates the wrench.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the box body 1 is provided with a notch near the pull plate 16, and the pull plate 16 reaches the outside of the box body 1 through the notch. In the above structure, by pulling the part of the pull plate 16 located outside the box body 1, the pull plate 16 drives the locking pin 13 located inside the box body 1 to move.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, a circular groove is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shell 12, and the diameter of the circular groove is adapted to the diameter of the limiting rod 14. The limiting rod 14 is located in the circular groove on the outer wall of the fixed shell 12. In the above structure, the limiting rod 14 is located in the circular groove on the outer wall of the fixed shell 12, so that the limiting rod 14 is limited by the fixed shell 12, so that the locking pin 13 is limited, and thus the locking pin 13 cannot be tilted when it moves.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a square groove is provided on the outer wall of the pulling plate 9, and the size of the square groove is adapted to the size of the side of the locking pin 13 away from the fixed shell 12. In the above structure, the locking pin 13 is inserted into the square groove on the outer wall of the pulling plate 9, so that the square groove on the outer wall of the pulling plate 9 is fixed by the locking pin 13, and the pulling plate 9 is fixed by the locking pin 13.

[0028] The working principle is to start the exhaust fan 2, which will then extract the air from the inside of the box 1. At this time, the air pressure inside the box 1 is reduced, and the absorption tube 10 generates suction through the air pressure difference between the box 1 and the outside, so that the absorption tube 10 draws the external air and dust into the inside of the box 1. The air sucked into the inside of the box 1 is continued to be extracted by the exhaust fan 2. The air drawn into the inside of the box 1 is blocked by the filter plate 11, so that it cannot leave from the inside of the box 1, and finally falls on the top of the guide plate 8 or the inner wall of the collection box 5. The dust on the top of the guide plate 8 moves to the inside of the collection box 5 through the slope of the guide plate 8. The collection box 5 can be taken out regularly for cleaning. When the direction of the absorption tube 10 needs to be changed, the rotating rod 4 is rotated by using a hexagonal wrench, so that the rotating rod 4 drives the worm 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 6 drives the turbine 7 to rotate, and the turbine 7 drives the rotating tube 3 to rotate, and then the rotating tube 3 drives the absorption tube 10 to rotate, so that the direction of the air intake of the absorption tube 10 changes. When the filter plate 11 needs to be removed for cleaning, the pull plate 16 is pulled, so that the pull plate 16 drives the locking pin 13 to move. When the locking pin 13 moves to the inside of the fixed shell 12, the locking pin 13 is separated from the square groove on the outer wall of the pulling plate 9. At this time, the pulling plate 9 is pulled, so that the pulling plate 9 drives the filter plate 11 to be removed from the inner wall of the box body 1 for cleaning.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for graphite production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the box (1) is fixedly mounted with an exhaust fan (2), the inner wall of the box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating tube (3), the inner wall of the box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (4), the inner wall of the box (1) is slidably connected to a collecting box (5), the outer wall of the rotating rod (4) is provided with a worm (6), the outer wall of the rotating tube (3) is fixedly sleeved with a turbine (7), the inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly mounted with a guide plate (8), and the inner wall of the box (1) is A pulling plate (9) is slidably connected, an absorption tube (10) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the rotating tube (3), a filter plate (11) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pulling plate (9), a fixed shell (12) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body (1), a locking pin (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (12), a limiting rod (14) and a pulling plate (16) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the locking pin (13), and a spring (15) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed shell (12).

2. A dust removal device for graphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm (6) and the turbine (7) have the same height, and the outer walls of the worm (6) and the turbine (7) are adapted to each other.

3. The dust removal device for graphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (4) is provided with a hexagonal block at one end away from the worm (6), and the hexagonal block is compatible with a conventional wrench.

4. The dust removal device for graphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a notch at a position close to the pull plate (16), and the pull plate (16) reaches the outside of the box body (1) through the notch.

5. The dust removal device for graphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed shell (12) is provided with a circular groove, and the diameter of the circular groove is adapted to the diameter of the limiting rod (14), and the limiting rod (14) is located in the circular groove of the outer wall of the fixed shell (12).

6. The dust removal device for graphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pulling plate (9) is provided with a square groove, and the size of the square groove is adapted to the size of the side of the locking pin (13) away from the fixed shell (12).