Oil drum compression device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil drum compression device, which relates to the technical field of compression devices, and comprises a bottom plate and a top plate, and four corners between the bottom plate and the top plate are respectively provided with a support column; a hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the middle of the top plate, a hydraulic column is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, and a pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic column; conical heads are arranged at the bottoms of the pressing plates. The oil drum compression device can quickly and efficiently compress the volume of an empty oil drum, so that the space of a production site is prevented from being occupied by a large number of empty oil drums, the space utilization rate of the production site is greatly increased, and the production environment is improved; and the compressed empty oil drum is convenient to store and transfer, so that the transportation loading capacity is improved, and the transportation cost is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compression devices, in particular to an oil drum compression device. Background Art

[0002] The operation of mechanical equipment requires pressure transmission and lubrication. During the production process of the factory, a large amount of hydraulic oil and thin oil will be used on the mechanical equipment to ensure the transmission and lubrication effect of the mechanical equipment. If these empty oil drums after use are not handled in time, it will cause a backlog of empty oil drums and occupy a large amount of production site space.

[0003] In the related art, empty oil drums after use are fixedly stored in the storage area of ​​the production site. Due to the large size of the oil drums and the limited storage capacity, the empty oil drums need to be transferred by transport vehicles to free up storage space in the production site. However, the large size of the oil drums will also occupy the transportation space of the transport vehicles, resulting in low transportation efficiency. The empty oil drums need to be transferred multiple times, resulting in high transportation costs.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device to compress empty oil drums, reduce the volume of empty oil drums, free up storage space at the production site and transportation space for transport vehicles, and improve site space utilization and transportation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an oil drum compression device to solve at least one aspect of the problems and defects raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An oil drum compression device, comprising:

[0008] A bottom plate and a top plate, wherein support columns are respectively provided at the four corners between the bottom plate and the top plate;

[0009] A hydraulic cylinder is provided through the middle of the top plate, a hydraulic column is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, and a pressure plate is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic column;

[0010] A cone head is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate.

[0011] The oil drum compression device according to this solution has at least the following technical effects:

[0012] The oil barrel compression device places an empty oil barrel in the middle of a bottom plate, drives a hydraulic column through a hydraulic cylinder, and drives a pressure plate to apply pressure toward the top end face of the empty oil barrel. The cone head at the bottom of the pressure plate first contacts the top of the empty oil barrel, so that the cone head destroys the end face of the empty oil barrel, releasing the air in the empty oil barrel, preventing the air in the empty oil barrel from generating compression resistance during the compression process, avoiding a sharp increase in the internal pressure of the oil barrel, generating pressure waves or causing safety accidents such as barrel explosion; the pressure plate compresses the empty oil barrel into a flat sheet by continuously applying downward pressure through the hydraulic column; the device can quickly and efficiently compress the volume of the empty oil barrel, avoiding the production site space being occupied by a large number of empty oil barrels, greatly improving the space utilization rate of the production site, and improving the production environment; and the compressed empty oil barrels are easy to store and transport, increasing the transportation load capacity and effectively reducing transportation costs.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the pressing plate is a circular pressing plate.

[0014] Since the pressure plate is a circular pressure plate, the circular pressure plate can increase the contact area between the pressure plate and the top end surface of the empty oil barrel, and can distribute the pressure more evenly on the entire top end surface of the oil barrel during the compression process, avoiding excessive local pressure on the top end surface of the oil barrel, causing the barrel body to shake or twist, affecting the compression effect, ensuring that the barrel body is subjected to more uniform force, and effectively improving the stability and efficiency of the empty oil barrel compression.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the diameter of the pressing plate is larger than the diameter of the oil barrel.

[0016] Since the diameter of the pressure plate is larger than that of the oil barrel, the pressure plate can completely cover the top end surface of the empty oil barrel, which can further reduce the shaking, distortion and lateral deviation of the empty oil barrel during the compression process, ensure that the compression process is more precise and smooth, and further improve the stability and efficiency of the empty oil barrel compression.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a spike portion is provided at the bottom of the cone head.

[0018] By providing a spike portion at the bottom of the cone head, it is easier to destroy the top end surface of the empty oil barrel, which can quickly release the air pressure in the empty oil barrel, reduce the air compression resistance, and further prevent the internal pressure of the oil barrel from surging, generating pressure waves or causing safety accidents such as barrel explosions; thereby improving the safety and efficiency of the oil barrel compression process.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the hydraulic column is provided with an external thread, the top of the pressure plate is provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is provided with an internal thread, and the hydraulic column is threadedly connected to the pressure plate.

[0020] Since the bottom of the hydraulic column is provided with an external thread, the top of the pressure plate is provided with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is provided with an internal thread, the hydraulic column and the pressure plate are threadedly connected, making the pressure plate easy to disassemble and replace, which is conducive to matching oil drums of different sizes and maintaining the pressure plate, effectively improving the flexibility and adaptability of the device.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention: the support column is a double-headed screw, and both ends of the support column are respectively threadedly connected to the bottom plate and the top plate.

[0022] Since the support column is a double-headed screw, the two ends of the support column are respectively connected to the bottom plate and the top plate with threads. The support columns of different lengths can be replaced according to the height of different oil drums, so that the height of the device can be flexibly adjusted, and the installation process is simplified, thereby improving the flexibility and versatility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of an oil drum compression device;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of an oil drum compression device.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Top plate; 3. Support column; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 401. Hydraulic column; 5. Pressing plate; 501. Connecting shaft; 6. Cone head; 601. Spike. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "many" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. That is, the embodiments described herein are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

[0033] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the utility model shown is an oil drum compression device, comprising: a bottom plate 1 and a top plate 2, with support columns 3 respectively provided at the four corners between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2; a hydraulic cylinder 4 is provided through the middle of the top plate 2, a hydraulic column 401 is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a pressure plate 5 is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic column 401; a cone head 6 is provided at the bottom of the pressure plate 5.

[0035] Specifically, the oil barrel compression device places an empty oil barrel in the middle of the base plate 1, drives the hydraulic column 401 through the hydraulic cylinder 4, and drives the pressure plate 5 to apply pressure toward the top end face of the empty oil barrel, and the cone head 6 at the bottom of the pressure plate 5 first contacts the top of the empty oil barrel, so that the cone head 6 destroys the end face of the empty oil barrel, releasing the air in the empty oil barrel, preventing the air in the empty oil barrel from generating compression resistance during the compression process, avoiding a sharp increase in the internal pressure of the oil barrel, generating pressure waves or causing safety accidents such as barrel explosion; the hydraulic column 401 continuously applies downward pressure, and the pressure plate 5 compresses the empty oil barrel into a flat sheet; the device can quickly and efficiently compress the volume of the empty oil barrel, avoid the production site space being occupied by a large number of empty oil barrels, greatly improve the space utilization rate of the production site, and improve the production environment; and the compressed empty oil barrels are easy to store and transport, which increases the transportation load and effectively reduces the transportation cost.

[0036] Furthermore, the pressing plate 5 is a circular pressing plate.

[0037] Specifically, since the pressure plate 5 is a circular pressure plate, the circular pressure plate can increase the contact area between the pressure plate 5 and the top end surface of the empty oil barrel, and can make the pressure more evenly distributed on the entire top end surface of the oil barrel during the compression process, avoiding excessive local pressure on the top end surface of the oil barrel, causing the barrel body to shake or twist, affecting the compression effect, ensuring that the barrel body is subjected to more uniform force, and effectively improving the stability and efficiency of the compression of the empty oil barrel.

[0038] Furthermore, the diameter of the pressing plate 5 is larger than the diameter of the oil drum.

[0039] Specifically, since the diameter of the pressure plate 5 is larger than the diameter of the oil barrel, the pressure plate 5 can completely cover the top end surface of the empty oil barrel, which can further reduce the shaking, twisting and lateral deviation of the empty oil barrel during the compression process, ensure that the compression process is more precise and smooth, and further improve the stability and efficiency of the empty oil barrel compression.

[0040] like Figure 2 Another embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the same parts are not repeated here. A spike portion 601 is provided at the bottom of the cone head 6 .

[0041] Specifically, by providing a spike portion 601 at the bottom of the cone head 6, it is easier to destroy the top end surface of the empty oil barrel, which can quickly release the air pressure in the empty oil barrel, reduce the air compression resistance, and further prevent the internal pressure of the oil barrel from surging, generating pressure waves or causing safety accidents such as barrel explosions; thereby improving the safety and efficiency of the oil barrel compression process.

[0042] According to the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the hydraulic column 401 is provided with an external thread, the top of the pressure plate 5 is provided with a connecting shaft 501, the connecting shaft 501 is provided with an internal thread, and the hydraulic column 401 is threadedly connected to the pressure plate 5.

[0043] Specifically, since the bottom of the hydraulic column 401 is provided with an external thread, the top of the pressure plate 5 is provided with a connecting shaft 501, and the connecting shaft 501 is provided with an internal thread, the hydraulic column 401 is threadedly connected to the pressure plate 5, making the pressure plate 5 easy to disassemble and replace, which is conducive to matching oil drums of different sizes and maintaining the pressure plate 5, effectively improving the flexibility and adaptability of the device.

[0044] According to the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support column 3 is a double-headed screw, and both ends of the support column 3 are threadedly connected to the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2 respectively.

[0045] Specifically, since the support column 3 is a double-headed screw, the two ends of the support column 3 are respectively threadedly connected to the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2. The support columns 3 of different lengths can be replaced according to the heights of different oil drums, so that the device can flexibly adjust the height, simplify the installation process, and improve the flexibility and versatility of the device.

[0046] The above content is merely an example and explanation of the structure of the present utility model. Technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An oil drum compression device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1) and a top plate (2), wherein support columns (3) are respectively provided at four corners between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (2); A hydraulic cylinder (4) is provided through the middle of the top plate (2), a hydraulic column (401) is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (4), and a pressure plate (5) is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic column (401); A cone head (6) is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate (5).

2. The oil drum compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (5) is a circular pressing plate.

3. The oil drum compression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the pressing plate (5) is greater than the diameter of the oil barrel.

4. The oil drum compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cone head (6) is provided with a spike portion (601).

5. The oil drum compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hydraulic column (401) is provided with an external thread, the top of the pressure plate (5) is provided with a connecting shaft (501), the connecting shaft (501) is provided with an internal thread, and the hydraulic column (401) is threadedly connected to the pressure plate (5).

6. The oil drum compression device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The support column (3) is a double-headed screw, and both ends of the support column (3) are respectively threadedly connected to the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (2).

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