Centering device for blanking die
Through the cooperation of the hydraulic press push rod and the telescopic mechanism, the precise positioning and fixation of the punching die is achieved, which solves the problem of reduced processing precision caused by inaccurate die fixation and improves product quality and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422494122.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of existing blanking dies, the precision of processed parts decreases due to inaccurate die fixation, which affects product quality.
A centering device for blanking dies was designed. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic press push rod and the telescopic mechanism, the workpiece can be accurately positioned and fixed, reducing the risk of manual operation.
It improves processing precision, reduces product failure rate, and enhances safety and operational convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223394133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching dies, in particular to a centering device for punching dies. Background Art
[0002] A mold is a tool used to manufacture various product parts or finished products. It is a process equipment used to separate materials and obtain parts or blanks of a certain shape and size. It is a tool equipment used in industrial production to form materials into specific shapes and sizes through injection molding, die casting, stamping, forging and extrusion.
[0003] The punching machine is an indispensable and important equipment in the processing of molds. It processes good molds. The machine is powered by a hydraulic system during the processing. The hydraulic equipment uses the pressure of the liquid to transmit power. During the punching process, the workbench is installed with punches and dies of specific shapes and sizes. The punch is installed on the punch part and the die is installed on the workbench. Workers need to place them during the work process, which is prone to deviations.
[0004] During the punching process, the processed parts need to be manually placed on the lower mold. However, when the upper and lower molds are combined, vibrations will be generated, making it difficult to place them accurately in the same position. The vibrations generated when the machine is working will cause deviations in the fixed objects, thereby affecting the precision and causing the precision of the processed parts to decrease, resulting in unqualified products. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a centering device for a punching die, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the die is not fixed accurately during machine processing and the produced objects are unqualified.
[0006] The top end of the U-shaped hollow short piece is fixedly connected to the fixed long block, and the outer top wall of the U-shaped hollow short piece is threadedly connected to the fixing block, and the top wall of the fixing block is threadedly connected to the screw three, and the inner wall of the U-shaped hollow short piece is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, and the inner middle part of the U-shaped hollow short piece is rotatably connected to the rotating column one, and the outer wall of the rotating column one is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, and the middle part of the outer wall of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the rotating column one, and the middle part of the outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected The cam is fixedly provided with a U-shaped hollow short piece, and the outer middle part of the U-shaped hollow short piece is rotatably connected to a rotating column four, and the outer wall of the rotating column four is rotatably connected to the connecting column, and the outer wall of the connecting column is rotatably connected to the rotating column two. The two ends of the rotating column two are rotatably connected to the outer bottom wall of the U-shaped hollow long piece and are fixedly connected to the fixed support. The end of the fixed support is fixedly connected to the fixed base. The outer bottom wall of the fixed base is provided with a hydraulic press two. The middle top of the hydraulic press two is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push rod two. The outer wall of the upper end outer wall of the vertical column is fixedly connected to the square plate. The middle part of the top wall of the square plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic press one, and the outer bottom wall of the hydraulic press one is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push rod one. The four corners of the bottom wall of the body are fixedly connected to machine legs, and the top wall of the body is rotatably connected to a telescopic mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism is used to clamp processed objects.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The telescopic mechanism includes an internal threaded rod, which is fixedly connected to the front right end of the machine body, the inner wall of the internal threaded rod is threadedly connected to the external threaded rod, the outer top end of the external threaded rod is rotatably connected to the telescopic plate three, the top of the telescopic plate three is fixedly connected to a screw one, the outer side of the screw one is rotatably connected to the telescopic plate one, the bottoms of the telescopic plate one and the telescopic plate three are both fixedly connected to a handle, the rear sides of the telescopic plate three and the telescopic plate two are both fixedly connected to a splint, and the rear side of the splint is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The outer wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a storage box, and the top of the storage box is slidably connected with a cover plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] An electric wire is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the machine body, and a light bulb is installed at the end of the electric wire.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The four corners of the top wall of the body are all threadedly connected with protection pads, and the top wall of the protection pad is threadedly connected with screw 2.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outer side of the body is fixedly connected with a hook.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The left and right sides of the outer wall of the body are fixedly connected with handles, and the outer walls of the handles are fixedly connected with anti-slip sleeves.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The outer wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a circular pillar, and the end of the circular pillar is fixedly connected with a placement ring.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present invention, after the hydraulic press provided on the bottom wall of the machine body is turned on, the hydraulic push rod 2 pushes the top wall of the fixed base upward, forming a pressure fixed on the U-shaped hollow short piece around the outer wall of the placement ring, which is tightened inward to achieve the effect of fixing the object.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, the external threaded column fixed on the top wall of the machine body is rotated. After it is rotated to the processed position, the handle is manually grasped and retracted inward, and then the processed object is clamped out, thereby replacing the step of manually taking out the parts, reducing risks and increasing safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a centering device for a punching die proposed in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a side view of a centering device for a punching die proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a centering device for a punching die proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4This is a partial structural exploded view of a centering device for a punching die proposed in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a telescopic mechanism of a centering device for a punching die proposed in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Machine body; 2. Telescopic mechanism; 201. Internally threaded rod; 202. Externally threaded rod; 203. Handle; 204. Telescopic plate 1; 205. Telescopic plate 2; 206. Screw 1; 207. Anti-slip groove; 208. Clamp; 209. Telescopic plate 3; 3. Hook; 4. Wire; 5. Light bulb; 6. Lower pressure plate; 7. Vertical column; 8. Square plate; 9. Hydraulic press 1; 10. Hydraulic push rod 1; 11. Workbench; 12. Screw 2; 13. Protective pad; 14. Placement ring; 15. Circular support; 16. Machine leg; 17. Storage box; 18. Cover; 19. Anti-slip sleeve; 20. Handle; 21. Screw three; 22. Rotating column one; 23. Connecting column; 24. Hollow column; 25. Rotating column two; 26. Hydraulic press two; 27. Fixed base; 28. Fixed pillar; 29. U-shaped hollow long piece; 30. Fixed column; 31. Fixed long column; 32. Hydraulic push rod two; 33. Fixed long block; 34. Fixed block; 35. U-shaped hollow short piece one; 36. Placement ring; 37. Cross slot; 38. U-shaped hollow short piece two; 39. Fixed plate; 40. Rotating column four. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: the top wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected to the workbench 11, the middle part of the workbench 11 is provided with a cross slot 37, the middle and upper part of the inner wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed long column 31, the top of the fixed long column 31 is fixedly connected to a placement ring 36, the outer bottom wall of the placement ring 36 is fixedly connected to a fixed column 30, the outer wall of the fixed column 30 is slidably connected to a hollow column 24, the outer wall of the placement ring 36 is provided with a U-shaped hollow short piece 35, the outer top wall of the U-shaped hollow short piece 35 is fixedly connected to a fixed long block 33, the fixed long block 33 is fixed to the fixed long block 33. The outer top wall of 3 is threadedly connected to a fixing block 34, the top wall of the fixing block 34 is threadedly connected to a screw 3 21, the inner wall of the U-shaped hollow short piece 1 35 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate 39, the inner middle part of the U-shaped hollow short piece 1 35 is rotatably connected to a rotating column 1 22, the outer wall of the rotating column 1 22 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 39, the middle part of the outer wall of the fixing plate 39 is rotatably connected to the rotating column 1 22, the middle part of the outer wall of the fixing plate 39 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped hollow short piece 2 38, the inner middle part of the U-shaped hollow short piece 2 38 is rotatably connected to a rotating column 40, the rotating column 44 The outer wall of 0 is rotatably connected to the connecting column 23, the outer wall of the connecting column 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating column 25, the two ends of the rotating column 25 are rotatably connected to the U-shaped hollow long piece 29, the outer bottom wall of the U-shaped hollow long piece 29 is fixedly connected to the fixed support 28, the end of the fixed support 28 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 27, the outer bottom wall of the fixed base 27 is provided with a hydraulic press 26, the middle part of the top of the hydraulic press 26 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic push rod 2 32, the outer top wall of the body 1 is fixedly connected to the vertical column 7, the outer wall of the vertical column 7 is slidably connected to the lower pressure plate 6, and the vertical column 7 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate 6. The upper outer wall of the profile column 7 is fixedly connected to the square plate 8, the middle part of the top wall of the square plate 8 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic press 9, the outer bottom wall of the hydraulic press 9 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push rod 10, the four corners of the bottom wall of the body 1 are fixedly connected to machine legs 16, the top wall of the body 1 is rotatably connected to a telescopic mechanism 2, the telescopic mechanism 2 is used to clamp the processed items, the outer wall of the body 1 is fixedly connected to a storage box 17, the top of the storage box 17 is slidably connected to a cover plate 18, the right side of the outer wall of the body 1 is installed with an electric wire 4, and the end of the electric wire 4 is installed with a light bulb 5;
[0034] Specifically, before using the machine, the object to be processed is placed on the placement ring 36, and the hydraulic press 26 installed on the bottom wall inside the body 1 is started. The hydraulic press 26 extends the hydraulic rod 2 to push upward, and the fixed base 27 is pushed upward by the upward force. Inside the U-shaped hollow short piece 2 38, the other end of the fixed plate 39 is rotatably connected to the rotating column 1 22, which will drive the above objects to be tightened inward and drive the fixed long block 33 on the top wall of the fixed U-shaped hollow short piece 1 35 to be tightened inward. Because the machine may be damaged at an uncertain time during use, a storage box 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the body 1, and the top of the storage box 17 is slidably connected to a cover plate 18 for storing daily maintenance tools. Considering that the workers cannot illuminate the machine-processed part during processing, an electric wire 4 is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the body 1, and a light bulb 5 is installed at the end of the electric wire 4 for auxiliary lighting.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The telescopic mechanism 2 includes an internal threaded rod 201, which is fixedly connected to the front right end of the body 1. The inner wall of the internal threaded rod 201 is threadedly connected to the external threaded rod 202. The outer top of the external threaded rod 202 is rotatably connected to the telescopic plate three 209. The top of the telescopic plate three 209 is fixedly connected to a screw 206. The outer side of the screw 206 is rotatably connected to the telescopic plate one 204. The bottom of the telescopic plate one 204 and the telescopic plate three 209 are both fixedly connected to a handle 203. The rear sides of the telescopic plate three 209 and the telescopic plate two 205 are both fixedly connected to a splint 208. The rear side of the splint 208 is provided with an anti-slip groove 207. The four corners of the top wall of the body 1 are threadedly connected to the protective pad 13. The top wall of the protective pad 13 is threadedly connected to the screw two 12. The outer side of the body 1 is fixedly connected to a hook 3.
[0036] Specifically, after the machine processing is completed, the worker waits for the hydraulic press 9 to be lifted up, and then rotates the internal threaded rod fixed at the right end of the front side of the machine body 1. The internal threaded rod 201 and the external threaded rod 202 are threadedly rotated to adjust the height, and then the two handles fixed at the bottom of the fixed plate 204 are grasped to clamp items. Because the workers will bump against the corners of the machine when working, protective pads 13 are threadedly connected at the four corners of the top wall of the machine body 1, and the top wall of the protective pad 13 is threadedly connected with a screw 2 12 to protect the workers. Considering that the machine needs to be cleaned frequently to ensure the normal operation of the machine, a hook 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body 1 for hanging cleaning tools.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The left and right sides of the outer wall of the body 1 are fixedly connected with handles 20, the outer wall of the handle 20 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve 19, the outer wall of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a circular support 15, and the end of the circular support 15 is fixedly connected with a placement ring 14;
[0038] Specifically, considering that the machine may need to be carried and transferred on a daily basis, handles 20 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the body 1, and the outer wall of the handle 20 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve 19 to prevent the hand from slipping and falling. After the machine is in operation, its important parts need to be frequently coated with lubricating fluid to maintain the operation of the machine. Because the lubricating fluid is a liquid and may leak when stored together with other tools, a circular pillar 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the body 1, and a circular ring 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the circular pillar 15 for storing liquid cleaning items.
[0039] Working principle: First, the object to be processed is placed on the placement ring 36, and then the hydraulic press 26 installed on the bottom wall of the body 1 is started. The hydraulic press 26 extends the hydraulic rod 2 and pushes upward. The fixed base 27 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the fixed base 27 with a fixed support 28. Since the fixed support 28 receives an upward force, it pushes the U-shaped hollow long piece 29. Since the U-shaped hollow long piece 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow column 24, the hollow column 24 will slide up and down on the outer wall of the fixed column 30. The second rotating column 25 in the long piece 29 is rotatably connected to the connecting column 23. The other end of the connecting column 23 is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating column 40 in the second U-shaped hollow short piece 38. The fourth rotating column 40 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 39. Inside the second U-shaped hollow short piece 38, the other end of the fixed plate 39 is rotatably connected to the first rotating column 22. Therefore, when the machine applies force upward, it will drive the above objects to tighten inward, driving the fixed long block 33 that fixes the outer top wall of the U-shaped hollow short piece 35. The fixed long block 33 achieves the fixing effect on the processed object.
[0040] Then start the hydraulic press 9 fixed on the middle of the top wall of the square block 8 for processing. After the processing is completed, the hydraulic press 9 is raised up, and the worker adjusts the threaded inner threaded rod 201 and the outer threaded rod 202 fixed on the right end of the front side of the machine body 1 to the required height. Then, hold the two handles fixed on the bottom of the fixed plate 204, tighten them inward to clamp and take the material, replacing the workers' manual material taking steps to reduce risks and improve safety.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A centering device for a punching die, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The top wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a workbench (11), a cross slot (37) is provided in the middle of the workbench (11), a fixed long column (31) is fixedly connected to the middle upper part of the inner wall of the machine body (1), the top of the fixed long column (31) is fixedly connected to a placement ring (36), the outer bottom wall of the placement ring (36) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (30), the outer wall of the fixed column (30) is slidably connected to a hollow column (24), the outer wall of the placement ring (36) is provided with a U-shaped hollow short piece (35) all around, the outer top wall of the U-shaped hollow short piece (35) is fixedly connected to a fixed long block ( 33), the outer top wall of the fixed long block (33) is threadedly connected to a fixed block (34), the top wall of the fixed block (34) is threadedly connected to a screw three (21), the inner wall of the U-shaped hollow short piece one (35) is rotatably connected to a fixed plate (39), the inner middle part of the U-shaped hollow short piece one (35) is rotatably connected to a rotating column one (22), the outer wall of the rotating column one (22) is rotatably connected to a fixed plate (39), the middle part of the outer wall of the fixed plate (39) is rotatably connected to the rotating column one (22), the middle part of the outer wall of the fixed plate (39) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped hollow short piece two (38), the U-shaped hollow short The inner middle part of the second piece (38) is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating column (40), the outer wall of the fourth rotating column (40) is rotatably connected to the connecting column (23), the outer wall of the connecting column (23) is rotatably connected to the second rotating column (25), the two ends of the second rotating column (25) are rotatably connected to the U-shaped hollow long piece (29), the outer bottom wall of the U-shaped hollow long piece (29) is fixedly connected to the fixed support (28), the end of the fixed support (28) is fixedly connected to the fixed base (27), the outer bottom wall of the fixed base (27) is provided with the second hydraulic press (26), the top middle part of the second hydraulic press (26) is fixedly connected to the fixed support (28). It is connected to a hydraulic push rod 2 (32), the outer top wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical column (7), the outer wall of the vertical column (7) is slidably connected to the lower pressure plate (6), the upper outer wall of the vertical column (7) is fixedly connected to the square plate (8), the middle of the top wall of the square plate (8) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic press 1 (9), the outer bottom wall of the hydraulic press 1 (9) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push rod 1 (10), the four corners of the bottom wall of the machine body (1) are fixedly connected to machine legs (16), the top wall of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected to a telescopic mechanism (2), and the telescopic mechanism (2) is used to clamp the processed items.
2. A centering device for a punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (2) comprises an internal threaded rod (201), the internal threaded rod (201) is fixedly connected to the front right end of the machine body (1), the inner wall of the internal threaded rod (201) is threadedly connected to the external threaded rod (202), the outer top end of the external threaded rod (202) is rotatably connected to the telescopic plate three (209), the top of the telescopic plate three (209) is fixedly connected to the screw one (206), the outer side of the screw one (206) is rotatably connected to the telescopic plate one (204), the bottoms of the telescopic plate one (204) and the telescopic plate three (209) are both fixedly connected to the handle (203), the rear sides of the telescopic plate three (209) and the telescopic plate two (205) are both fixedly connected to the splint (208), and the rear side of the splint (208) is provided with an anti-slip groove (207).
3. A centering device for a punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a storage box (17), and the top of the storage box (17) is slidably connected to a cover plate (18).
4. A centering device for a punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric wire (4) is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the machine body (1), and a light bulb (5) is installed at the end of the electric wire (4).
5. A centering device for a punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top wall of the machine body (1) are all threadedly connected with protection pads (13), and the top wall of the protection pad (13) is threadedly connected with screw 2 (12).
6. A centering device for a punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hook (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body (1).
7. A centering device for a punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the outer wall of the body (1) are fixedly connected with handles (20), and the outer wall of the handle (20) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve (19).
8. A centering device for a punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a circular pillar (15), and the end of the circular pillar (15) is fixedly connected with a placement ring (14).