Decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides a decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism which comprises a machining shell, a machining table is installed on the inner wall of the top end of the machining shell, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the machining table, and a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the top side of the left end of the machining shell. A punching assembly used for punching the decorative plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting frame; the filtering and collecting assembly is installed in the machining shell, and the filtering and collecting assembly is used for collecting machining waste; and the fastening and clamping assembly is installed on the surface of the machining table, and the fastening and clamping assembly is used for clamping and fixing the decorative plate. The pressing and fixing effect of the decorative plate is effectively improved, stable moving adjustment of a punching motor is guaranteed under cooperation of a punching assembly arranged subsequently, meanwhile, the punching motor drives a drill bit to work, punching of the decorative plate is facilitated, and the punching quality in the subsequent decorative plate machining process is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism, in particular to a decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Decorative board, furniture material, is a kind of man-made board. It is a thermosetting laminated plastic made of a variety of special papers after chemical treatment and high-temperature and high-pressure adhesive. The board surface has various wood grains or patterns, bright and smooth, bright and beautiful colors, and has good physical properties such as high wear resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, and fire resistance. Many high-end houses’ walls and roofs, well-made cabinets, cupboards, tables, beds, workbenches of precision instruments, laboratory benches, televisions, radios and other broadcasting and telecommunications equipment shells mostly use this new type of decorative board.

[0003] At present, during the punching process of decorative panels, the existing punching mechanism does not have good fixing stability for the panels, which will cause deviation during the punching process, affecting the quality of the punching. At the same time, the dust generated during the punching process will fly into the air, polluting the environment and affecting the physical and mental health of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems that the existing punching mechanism has poor fixing stability for the plate, which will cause deviation during the punching process and affect the quality of the punching, and the dust generated during the punching process will fly into the air, polluting the environment and affecting the physical and mental health of the workers, the utility model provides a decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism.

[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism, which comprises:

[0007] A processing shell, a processing table is installed on the inner wall of the top of the processing shell, a slide groove is opened on the surface of the processing table, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top side of the left end of the processing shell, and a punching assembly for punching holes in the decorative plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame;

[0008] A filter collection assembly is installed in the processing shell and is used to collect processing waste;

[0009] A fastening and clamping assembly is installed on the surface of the processing table, and is used for clamping and fixing the decorative panel.

[0010] Furthermore, the punching assembly includes a mounting seat, an electric push rod, a guide part, a punching motor and a drill bit. The mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the top side surface of the support frame, the electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the top side surface of the mounting seat, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the guide part, the bottom side surface of the guide part is fixedly mounted on the punching motor, and the output end of the punching motor is connected to the drill bit.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide portion includes a movable seat and a guide column, the movable seat is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod, the guide column is fixedly mounted on the top side surface of the movable seat, and the punching motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom side surface of the movable seat.

[0012] Furthermore, there are two guide posts, and the top ends of the two guide posts slide through the surface of the mounting seat.

[0013] Furthermore, the filtering and collecting assembly includes a collecting shell, a guide rail, an arc-shaped filter screen, an air pump and an exhaust pipe. The collecting shell is slidably connected to the front side surface of the processing shell, the guide rail is fixedly installed on the side surface of the collecting shell, an arc-shaped filter screen is installed inside the collecting shell, and an air pump is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the processing shell. The air pump is connected to the inner cavity of the processing shell through the exhaust pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, there are two guide rails, which are symmetrically distributed about the collecting shell, and the guide rails are slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing shell.

[0015] Furthermore, the fastening and clamping assembly includes a double-rod hydraulic cylinder, a clamping seat, a base, an air cylinder, a limiting slide, a bottom plate, a connecting seat and a clamping part. The double-rod hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom side surface of the processing table, the output end of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the clamping seat, the bottom side surface of the clamping seat is fixedly installed with the base, the top side surface of the base is fixedly installed with the air cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the top side surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the connecting seat, and the top side surface of the connecting seat is installed with a clamping part that is slidably connected to the surface of the clamping seat.

[0016] Furthermore, there are two clamping seats, which are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove on the surface of the processing table. The inner wall of the sliding cavity at the top of the clamping seat is slidably connected to the clamping part, and the top side surface and the bottom side surface of the processing table are both slidably connected to the limiting slide fixed on the clamping seat surface.

[0017] Furthermore, the clamping part includes a pressing plate, a pressing seat, a pressing column and a limiting slide. One end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat, the other end of the pressing plate is fixedly installed with the pressing seat, and the bottom side of the pressing seat is fixedly installed with a pressing column.

[0018] Furthermore, the pressing seat is slidably connected to the side surface of the clamping seat, and the other side of the clamping seat is slidably connected to the limiting slide fixedly installed on the surface of the pressure plate.

[0019] On the basis of conforming to the common sense in this field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present utility model.

[0020] The positive progress effect of this utility model is:

[0021] The decorative panel positioning and punching mechanism proposed above, the double-rod hydraulic cylinder pushes the fixedly installed clamping seat to move, and the clamping seat clamps the decorative panel placed on the top of the processing table, which is convenient for fixing the side surface of the decorative panel. At the same time, the cylinder is started, and the cylinder pushes the fixedly installed base plate to move, and the base plate drives the fixedly installed connecting seat to push the clamping part to move, and the clamping part presses the top of the decorative panel, effectively improving the clamping and fixing effect of the decorative panel. With the cooperation of the punching assembly set up later, the stable movement and adjustment of the punching motor are guaranteed. At the same time, the punching motor drives the drill bit to work, which is convenient for punching holes in the decorative panel and ensuring the punching quality in the subsequent decorative panel processing. The air pump is extracted through the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe further realizes the extraction of gas in the processing shell, which is convenient for the gas on the top of the processing table to flow downward, and prevents dust from moving downward and entering the processing shell during the processing. Impurities in the gas are filtered through the arc filter, which is convenient for impurity collection, improves the surrounding air quality, and protects the physical and mental health of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning and punching mechanism of the decorative plate of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the decorative panel positioning and punching mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of the connection structure of the decorative panel positioning and punching mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Description of Reference Numerals

[0027] 1. Processing shell; 2. Filter collection assembly; 21. Collection shell; 22. Guide rail; 23. Arc filter; 24. Air pump; 25. Exhaust pipe; 3. Processing table; 31. Slide; 4. Support frame; 5. Punching assembly; 51. Mounting seat; 52. Electric push rod; 53. Guide column; 54. Moving seat; 55. Punching motor; 56. Drill bit; 6. Fastening and clamping assembly; 61. Double-rod hydraulic cylinder; 62. Clamping seat; 63. Base; 64. Cylinder; 65. Limit slide; 66. Bottom plate; 67. Connecting seat; 68. Pressing part; 681. Pressing plate; 682. Pressing seat; 683. Pressing column; 684. Limiting slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0030] In this application, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "center," "vertical," "horizontal," "transverse," and "longitudinal" indicate positions or locations based on the positions or locations shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily intended to better describe this application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the devices, elements, or components indicated to having a specific orientation, or to being constructed or operated in a specific orientation.

[0031] Furthermore, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings besides indicating a position or location. For example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate a dependency or connection in certain circumstances. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "installed," "disposed," "provided with," "connected," "connected," and "socketed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] It should be noted that, unless there is any conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.

[0034] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism includes:

[0035] A processing shell 1 is provided with a processing table 3 installed on the inner wall of the top end of the processing shell 1. A slide groove 31 is provided on the surface of the processing table 3. A support frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top side of the left end of the processing shell 1. A punching assembly 5 for punching holes in the decorative plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame 4.

[0036] A filter collection assembly 2 is installed in the processing shell 1 and is used to collect processing waste;

[0037] The fastening and clamping assembly 6 is installed on the surface of the processing table 3, and the fastening and clamping assembly 6 is used for clamping and fixing the decorative panel.

[0038] The punching assembly 5 includes a mounting base 51, an electric push rod 52, a guide part, a punching motor 55 and a drill bit 56. The mounting base 51 is fixedly mounted on the top side surface of the support frame 4. The electric push rod 52 is fixedly mounted on the top side surface of the mounting base 51. The output end of the electric push rod 52 is fixedly connected to the guide part. The bottom side surface of the guide part is fixedly mounted with a punching motor 55. The output end of the punching motor 55 is connected to the drill bit 56. When the electric push rod 52 is started, the electric push rod 52 pushes the fixed guide part to move. The guide part guides the movement of the bottom punching motor 55 to ensure stable movement and adjustment of the punching motor 55. At the same time, the punching motor 55 drives the drill bit 56 to work, which is convenient for punching the decorative panel.

[0039] The guide portion includes a moving seat 54 and a guide column 53. The moving seat 54 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod 52. The guide column 53 is fixedly mounted on the top side surface of the moving seat 54. The punching motor 55 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side surface of the moving seat 54.

[0040] There are two guide posts 53 , and the top ends of the two guide posts 53 slide through the surface of the mounting seat 51 .

[0041] The filtering and collecting assembly 2 includes a collecting shell 21, a guide rail 22, a curved filter screen 23, an air pump 24 and an exhaust pipe 25. The collecting shell 21 is slidably connected to the front side surface of the processing shell 1. The guide rail 22 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the collecting shell 21. The curved filter screen 23 is installed in the collecting shell 21. The air pump 24 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the processing shell 1. The air pump 24 is connected to the inner cavity of the processing shell 1 through the exhaust pipe 25. When the air pump 24 works, the air pump 24 draws out air through the exhaust pipe 25, and the exhaust pipe 25 then realizes the extraction of the gas in the processing shell 1, which is convenient for the gas on the top of the processing table 3 to flow downward, and prevents dust from moving downward into the processing shell 1 during the processing process. Impurities in the gas are filtered through the curved filter screen 23, which is convenient for impurity collection, improves the surrounding air quality, and protects the physical and mental health of workers.

[0042] There are two guide rails 22 , which are symmetrically distributed about the collecting shell 21 . The guide rails 22 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing shell 1 .

[0043] The fastening and clamping assembly 6 includes a double-rod hydraulic cylinder 61, a clamping seat 62, a base 63, a cylinder 64, a limiting slide 65, a bottom plate 66, a connecting seat 67 and a pressing portion 68. The double-rod hydraulic cylinder 61 is fixedly installed on the bottom side surface of the processing table 3. The output end of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the clamping seat 62. The bottom end side surface of the clamping seat 62 is fixedly installed with the base 63. The top side surface of the base 63 is fixedly installed with the cylinder 64. The output end of the cylinder 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 66. The top side surface of the bottom plate 66 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 67. The top surface of the connecting seat 67 is fixedly connected to the bottom The side surface is installed with a clamping part 68 that is slidably connected to the surface of the clamping seat 62. The double-rod hydraulic cylinder 61 is started, and the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 61 pushes the fixed clamping seat 62 to move. The clamping seat 62 clamps the decorative panel placed on the top of the processing table 3, which is convenient for fixing the side surface of the decorative panel. At the same time, the cylinder 64 is started, and the cylinder 64 pushes the fixed bottom plate 66 to move. The bottom plate 66 drives the fixed connecting seat 67 to push the clamping part 68 to move. The clamping part 68 presses the top of the decorative panel, effectively improving the clamping and fixing effect of the decorative panel and ensuring the punching quality during the subsequent decorative panel processing.

[0044] There are two clamping seats 62, and the clamping seats 62 are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 31 on the surface of the processing table 3. The inner wall of the top sliding cavity of the clamping seat 62 is slidably connected to the clamping part 68, and the top side surface and the bottom side surface of the processing table 3 are both slidably connected to the limiting slide 65 fixed on the surface of the clamping seat 62.

[0045] The pressing part 68 includes a pressing plate 681, a pressing seat 682, a pressing column 683 and a limiting slide 684. One end of the pressing plate 681 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat 67, and the other end of the pressing plate 681 is fixedly installed with a pressing seat 682. The bottom side of the pressing seat 682 is fixedly installed with a pressing column 683. The pressing seat 682 presses the top of the decorative panel through the pressing column 683 fixedly connected to the bottom side, effectively ensuring the contact tightness between the decorative panel and the pressing part 68, and improving the pressing and fixing effect.

[0046] The pressing seat 682 is slidably connected to the side surface of the clamping seat 62, and the other side of the clamping seat 62 is slidably connected to the limiting slide 684 fixedly installed on the surface of the pressing plate 681.

[0047] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this application does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0048] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in shape or structure fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, and such changes and modifications shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism, characterized in that: The decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism includes: A processing shell (1), a processing table (3) is installed on the inner wall of the top end of the processing shell (1), a slide groove (31) is provided on the surface of the processing table (3), a support frame (4) is fixedly installed on the top side of the left end of the processing shell (1), and a punching assembly (5) for punching holes in the decorative plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame (4); A filter collection assembly (2), the filter collection assembly (2) being installed in the processing shell (1), the filter collection assembly (2) being used to collect processing waste; A fastening and clamping assembly (6) is installed on the surface of the processing table (3), and the fastening and clamping assembly (6) is used for clamping and fixing the decorative panel.

2. The decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly (5) comprises a mounting seat (51), an electric push rod (52), a guide portion, a punching motor (55) and a drill bit (56); the mounting seat (51) is fixedly mounted on the top side surface of the support frame (4); the electric push rod (52) is fixedly mounted on the top side surface of the mounting seat (51); the output end of the electric push rod (52) is fixedly connected to the guide portion; the bottom side surface of the guide portion is fixedly mounted on the punching motor (55); and the output end of the punching motor (55) is connected to the drill bit (56).

3. The decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide portion comprises a movable seat (54) and a guide column (53); the movable seat (54) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (52); the guide column (53) is fixedly mounted on the top side surface of the movable seat (54); and the punching motor (55) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side surface of the movable seat (54).

4. The decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two guide posts (53), and the top ends of the two guide posts (53) slide through the surface of the mounting seat (51).

5. The decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering and collecting assembly (2) comprises a collecting shell (21), a guide rail (22), an arc-shaped filter screen (23), an air pump (24) and an air extraction pipe (25); the collecting shell (21) is slidably connected to the front side surface of the processing shell (1); the guide rail (22) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the collecting shell (21); the arc-shaped filter screen (23) is mounted inside the collecting shell (21); the air pump (24) is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the processing shell (1); and the air pump (24) is communicated with the inner cavity of the processing shell (1) through the air extraction pipe (25).

6. The decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two guide rails (22), which are symmetrically distributed about the collecting shell (21), and the guide rails (22) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing shell (1).

7. The decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening and clamping assembly (6) comprises a double-rod hydraulic cylinder (61), a clamping seat (62), a base (63), an air cylinder (64), a limiting slide (65), a bottom plate (66), a connecting seat (67) and a pressing portion (68); the double-rod hydraulic cylinder (61) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side surface of the processing table (3); the output end of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the clamping seat (62); the bottom side surface of the clamping seat (62) is fixedly mounted with the base (63); the top side surface of the base (63) is fixedly mounted with the air cylinder (64); the output end of the cylinder (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (66); the top side surface of the bottom plate (66) is fixedly connected with the connecting seat (67); the top side surface of the connecting seat (67) is mounted with a pressing portion (68) slidably connected to the surface of the clamping seat (62).

8. The decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are two clamping seats (62), and the clamping seats (62) are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (31) on the surface of the processing table (3). The inner wall of the top sliding cavity of the clamping seat (62) is slidably connected to the clamping portion (68), and the top side surface and the bottom side surface of the processing table (3) are both slidably connected to the limiting slide seat (65) fixed on the surface of the clamping seat (62).

9. The decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressing portion (68) includes a pressing plate (681), a pressing seat (682), a pressing column (683) and a limiting slide (684); one end of the pressing plate (681) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat (67); the other end of the pressing plate (681) is fixedly mounted with the pressing seat (682); and the bottom side of the pressing seat (682) is fixedly mounted with the pressing column (683).

10. The decorative plate positioning and punching mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pressing seat (682) is slidably connected to the side surface of the clamping seat (62), and the other side of the clamping seat (62) is slidably connected to a limiting slide plate (684) fixedly mounted on the surface of the pressing plate (681).

Images