White spirit retort steam uniform distribution device
By using gas equalizing components and assembly components in the liquor retort, the problem of steam unevenness is solved, uniform distribution and stable diffusion of steam are achieved, and the heating effect in the retort and the quality of liquor are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422687564.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing liquor retort, the steam exhaust structure causes uneven steam entry, affecting the uniformity of water heating in the bottom pot, increasing the distillation time, and affecting the quality of liquor brewing.
The steam is evenly distributed into the bottom pot through the steam pipe, and the conical grate plate and the air-equalizing plate are used to control the steam diffusion, limit the steamer edge effect, and ensure the uniform distribution of steam.
The heating effect of the mash in the steamer and the quality of the liquor are improved, the distillation time is reduced, the uniformity and stability of the steam are enhanced, and the brewing efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223397705U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquor production devices, and in particular to a steam uniform distribution device for a liquor retort. Background Art
[0002] A zong (zeng) is an ancient Chinese steaming vessel. It consists of the upper portion of a yan (pronounced "yan"), connected to a li (pot) via a hollowed-out grate. It was used to hold food, allowing the steam from the li to cook it. Single zongs are rare; most are round, with or without handles. A jiu zong (distilling rice) is a brewing vessel used to distill grains into distilled liquor. This type of zong is commonly used in the distillation of baijiu (white liquor).
[0003] However, there are still some defects or deficiencies in the existing liquor retort:
[0004] At present, "coil" or "cross air distributor" and "R-shaped air distributor" are generally used as steam exhaust structures in liquor retorts, and the coil, cross air distributor and R-shaped air distributor generally have several air outlets at the bottom as steam exhaust outlets, so that the air outlets near the coil, cross air distributor and R-shaped air distributor connected to the steam pipe will have a larger amount of steam discharged than the air outlets in other parts, which will affect the uniformity of steam entering the retort, and cannot make the water source in the bottom pot evenly heated. It is necessary to increase the distillation time, which affects the distillation efficiency and indirectly causes uneven heating of the mash in the retort, affecting the brewing quality of liquor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steam uniform distribution device for a liquor retort to solve the above problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the present invention provides a white wine steam uniform distribution device, comprising: a bottom pot for holding clean water, a wine steamer body arranged on the top of the bottom pot, a steamer cover installed on the top of the wine steamer body, a steam pipe connected to the bottom pot, a gas uniformity component connected to the steam pipe through a flange and arranged in the bottom pot, an assembly groove provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the wine steamer body, a conical grate plate installed in the assembly groove and arranged between the wine steamer body and the bottom pot, an assembly ring fixed to the lower surface of the conical grate plate and adapted to the inner wall of the bottom pot, a plurality of positioning components arranged in a ring array on the wine steamer body and the conical grate plate, and an assembly component arranged at the bottom of the bottom pot, wherein
[0007] The gas equalization component is suitable for guiding and dispersing the hot steam entering the bottom pot through the steam pipe;
[0008] The plurality of positioning components are suitable for completing the assembly and removal of the conical grate plate in the wine retort body;
[0009] The assembly component is suitable for completing the stable installation of the gas equalization component in the bottom pot.
[0010] Furthermore, the gas equalizing component includes an air supply pipe connected to the steam pipe through a flange, a plurality of flow guide pipes connected to the air supply pipe at one end and arranged in a circular array, a plurality of jet parts respectively connected to the other ends of the plurality of flow guide pipes, a support ring fixed in the bottom pot, an air equalizing plate arranged between the support ring and the assembly ring, a lifting ring fixed on the air equalizing plate, and a plurality of ventilation grooves opened on the air equalizing plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the jet component includes a plurality of jet pipes connected to the other end of the guide pipe and arranged in a circular array, and a plurality of jet ports respectively opened below the other ends of the plurality of jet pipes;
[0012] The lengths of the plurality of guide pipes are kept consistent, and the lengths of the plurality of air injection pipes are kept consistent.
[0013] Furthermore, the assembly assembly includes a plurality of support rods fixed to the inner bottom of the pot, a plurality of assembly half rings respectively fixed to the tops of the plurality of support rods and corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of guide tubes, a plurality of slide grooves respectively symmetrically provided on the outer walls of the plurality of assembly half rings, and a plurality of limit frames respectively slidably mounted on the plurality of assembly half rings through the plurality of slide grooves;
[0014] The plurality of guide pipes are respectively abutted between the plurality of assembly half rings and the plurality of limit frames.
[0015] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a slot provided on the body of the wine retort, a positioning slot provided on the conical grate plate and corresponding to the slot, an L-shaped positioning rod with one end slidingly inserted into the slot and the positioning slot, a movable seat fixed on the body of the wine retort, a positioning block slidably mounted in the movable seat, a limiting slot provided on the positioning block, an anti-foolproof block fixed on the outer wall of the conical grate plate, and an anti-foolproof slot provided on the body of the wine retort;
[0016] The other end of the L-shaped positioning rod is fitted and slidably inserted into the limiting groove, and the anti-foolproof block is fitted and slidably inserted into the anti-foolproof groove.
[0017] Furthermore, the wine retort body and the retort cover are fixedly connected with a plurality of hooks in a ring array, and the lower surface of the assembly ring and the lower surface of the wine retort body are located on the same horizontal plane.
[0018] Furthermore, the lower end of the bottom pot is configured in a cone shape, the bottom of the bottom pot is connected to a sewage pipe, and the bottom pot is connected to a liquid level meter.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The steam uniform distribution device for the liquor retort can uniformly transport the steam passing through the steam pipe into the bottom pot by means of the arranged air uniforming component, so as to facilitate the uniform transport of steam into the retort body, stably and uniformly heat the water in the bottom pot, and cooperate to generate steam. Under the control of the air uniforming plate in the air uniforming component, the steam in the bottom pot can be uniformly discharged to the conical grate plate through the plurality of ventilation grooves after being shielded. Moreover, since no ventilation grooves are provided at the edge of the air uniforming plate, in combination with the shielding of the support ring, the steam passing through the air uniforming plate will diffuse to the edge through the middle of the retort body of the liquor retort, and in combination with the conical grate plate, the formation of the retort edge effect is effectively limited, thereby improving the heating effect and quality of the mash in the retort body, and ensuring the brewing quality of the liquor.
[0021] The steam uniform distribution device of the white wine steamer can complete the stable assembly of the uniform gas distribution component in the bottom pot through the assembly components, ensure that the multiple air jets in the uniform gas distribution component are all on the same horizontal plane, effectively improve the uniform steam discharge effect of the uniform gas distribution component, and because the number of the multiple guide tubes in the uniform gas distribution component is not limited, it is convenient to adjust the number of guide tubes according to the steam volume and steam pressure required for distillation, and can quickly complete the assembly of different types of uniform gas distribution components 5 in the bottom pot, which is highly practical and ensures uniform distillation of the mash. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Figure 1 Shows a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 Shows a partial front view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 Shows a partially cutaway perspective view of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 4 Shows a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 Shows a partially cutaway perspective view of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 6 Shows a partial bottom perspective view of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 Shown is a partially exploded three-dimensional view of the present invention.
[0030] In the picture
[0031] 1. Bottom pot; 2. Wine steamer body; 3. Steamer cover; 4. Steam pipe; 5. Air equalization component; 6. Assembly groove; 7. Conical grate plate; 8. Assembly ring; 9. Positioning component; 10. Assembly component; 11. Air supply pipe; 12. Guide pipe; 13. Jet element; 14. Support ring; 15. Air equalization plate; 16. Lifting ring; 17. Vent groove; 18. Jet pipe; 19. Jet port; 20. Support rod; 21. Assembly half ring; 22. Limit frame; 23. Slide; 24. Slot; 25. Positioning groove; 26. L-shaped positioning rod; 27. Movable seat; 28. Positioning block; 29. Limit groove; 30. Anti-fool block; 31. Anti-fool groove; 32. Hook ring; 33. Drain pipe; 34. Liquid level gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams that illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner.
[0033] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a steam uniform distribution device for a liquor retort comprises: a bottom pot 1 for holding clean water, a liquor retort body 2 arranged on the top of the bottom pot 1, a retort cover 3 installed on the top of the liquor retort body 2, a steam pipe 4 connected to the bottom pot 1, a gas uniformity component 5 connected to the steam pipe 4 through a flange and arranged in the bottom pot 1, an assembly groove 6 provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the liquor retort body 2, a conical grate plate 7 installed in the assembly groove 6 and arranged between the liquor retort body 2 and the bottom pot 1, an assembly ring 8 fixed to the lower surface of the conical grate plate 7 and adapted to the inner wall of the bottom pot 1, a plurality of positioning components 9 arranged in a ring array on the liquor retort body 2 and the conical grate plate 7, and an assembly component 10 arranged at the bottom of the bottom pot 1, wherein
[0034] The gas equalization component 5 is suitable for guiding and dispersing the hot steam entering the bottom pot 1 through the steam pipe 4;
[0035] The plurality of positioning components 9 are adapted to complete the assembly and removal of the conical grate plate 7 in the wine retort body 2;
[0036] The assembly component 10 is suitable for completing the stable installation of the gas equalizing component 5 in the bottom pot 1. When in use, clean water can be added to the bottom pot 1 so that the clean water water level line reaches the lowest end position of the gas equalizing component 5. When working, steam enters the gas equalizing component 5 through the steam pipe 4, and then can be evenly input into the bottom pot 1, and then transported to the wine retort body 2, and can control the water in the bottom pot 1 to be evenly heated to generate steam. With the cooperation of the support ring 14 and the gas equalizing plate 15 in the gas equalizing component 5, the steam entering the wine retort body 2 can be evenly diffused, and diffused from the relatively central area of the wine retort body 2 to the periphery. The conical grate plate 7 provided in combination effectively limits the formation of the retort edge effect, thereby improving the heating effect and quality of the mash in the wine retort body 2. After the mash is distilled, The wine retort body 2 can be hoisted to a suitable position, and the positioning component 9 can be controlled to release the conical grate plate 7 from being fixed in the wine retort body 2. Then, after the wine retort body 2 is hoisted upward, the wine lees can be quickly discharged from the wine retort body 2. There is no need for the staff to shovel the wine lees from the conical grate plate 7, which avoids damage to the conical grate plate 7 when the wine retort is discharged, and effectively improves the cleaning effect of the wine retort body 2. At the same time, the gas equalizing component 5 can be quickly disassembled and assembled in the bottom pot 1 through the assembly component 10, and the number of the several guide tubes 12 in the gas equalizing component 5 is not limited, which makes it convenient to adjust the number of guide tubes 12 according to the steam volume and steam pressure required for distillation, and the assembly of different types of gas equalizing components 5 in the bottom pot 1 can be quickly completed, which is highly practical and ensures uniform distillation of the mash.
[0037] Optionally, the gas equalizing component 5 includes an air supply pipe 11 connected to the steam pipe 4 through a flange, a plurality of guide pipes 12 connected to the air supply pipe 11 at one end and arranged in a ring array, a plurality of injection parts 13 respectively connected to the other ends of the plurality of guide pipes 12, a support ring 14 fixed in the bottom pot 1, an air equalizing plate 15 arranged between the support ring 14 and the assembly ring 8, a lifting ring 16 fixed on the air equalizing plate 15, and a plurality of ventilation grooves 17 opened on the air equalizing plate 15. After the hot steam enters the air supply pipe 11 through the steam pipe 4, the steam can be evenly dispersed into the plurality of guide pipes 12 from the connection point between the plurality of guide pipes 12 and the air supply pipe 11, and output in different extension directions along the plurality of guide pipes 12, and then evenly discharged through the injection parts 13, thereby effectively improving the uniformity and stability of the discharge of the steam entering the bottom pot 1, and the number of guide pipes 12 There is no specific limit on the quantity, which is convenient for adjusting and replacing the quantity according to the overall volume of the bottom pot 1, the specific steam volume, the steam pressure and the process requirements, and has high practicality; the gas supply pipe 11 is connected to the steam pipe 4 through a flange, and is stably assembled in the bottom pot 1 through the assembly component 10, and then the gas equalization component 5 can be assembled in the bottom pot 1 of the same type of wine retort of different volumes according to the needs of wine making, to ensure that the bottom pots 1 of wine retorts of different volumes can be evenly input with steam; and when the steam enters the bottom pot 1 to evenly heat the water in the bottom pot 1 to generate steam, the steam is effectively evenly distributed when it rises through the obstruction of the gas equalization plate 15, and under the cover of the support ring 14 at the bottom of the gas equalization plate 15, the steam can be evenly discharged through a number of ventilation grooves 17, and the steam can diffuse through the middle of the wine retort body 2 to the edge, thereby limiting the formation of the retort edge effect and improving the heating effect and quality of the wine mash in the wine retort body 2.
[0038] Optionally, the jet member 13 includes a plurality of jet pipes 18 connected to the other end of the guide pipe 12 and arranged in a circular array, and a plurality of jet ports 19 respectively opened below the other ends of the plurality of jet pipes 18;
[0039] The lengths of the several guide tubes 12 are consistent, and the lengths of the several jet pipes 18 are consistent. After the steam is dispersed through the several guide tubes 12, several streams of steam will enter the several jet pipes 18 for further dispersion. Moreover, since the lengths of the several jet pipes 18 are consistent, the lengths of the several guide tubes 12 are consistent, ensuring that the amount of steam entering the several jet pipes 18 and being discharged through the several jet ports 19 can be consistent, and thus the steam can be output evenly to the bottom of the bottom pot 1 from different directions at the same time, and the water source in the bottom pot 1 can be evenly heated, making it convenient for the water source in the bottom pot 1 to evaporate and rise into the wine retort body 2, indirectly ensuring that the mash in the wine retort body 2 is evenly heated, thereby improving the liquor extraction effect and winemaking quality of the white wine.
[0040] Optionally, the assembly component 10 includes a plurality of support rods 20 fixed to the inner bottom of the pot 1, a plurality of assembly half rings 21 respectively fixed to the tops of the plurality of support rods 20 and corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of guide tubes 12, a plurality of slide grooves 23 symmetrically provided on the outer walls of the plurality of assembly half rings 21, and a plurality of limit frames 22 slidably mounted on the plurality of assembly half rings 21 through the plurality of slide grooves 23;
[0041] The several guide tubes 12 are respectively in conflict between the several assembly semi-rings 21 and the several limit frames 22. When the gas delivery pipe 11 in the gas equalizing component 5 is connected with the steam pipe 4 through the flange, the several guide tubes 12 in the gas equalizing component 5 will be placed in the several assembly semi-rings 21. At this time, the several limit frames 22 are slidably installed on the several assembly semi-rings 21 through the several slide grooves 23, so that the several guide tubes 12 can be stably assembled in the several assembly semi-rings 21, ensuring that the several guide tubes 12 are on the same horizontal line, thereby effectively ensuring the uniformity and stability of the steam discharged by the gas equalizing component 5, and facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the gas equalizing component 5. After the wine steamer is used, the gas equalizing component 5 can be dismantled and cleaned.
[0042] Optionally, the positioning assembly 9 includes a slot 24 provided on the wine retort body 2, a positioning slot 25 provided on the conical grate plate 7 and corresponding to the slot 24, an L-shaped positioning rod 26 with one end slidingly inserted into the slot 24 and the positioning slot 25, a movable seat 27 fixed on the wine retort body 2, a positioning block 28 slidably mounted in the movable seat 27, a limiting slot 29 provided on the positioning block 28, an anti-foolproof block 30 fixed to the outer wall of the conical grate plate 7, and an anti-foolproof slot 31 provided on the wine retort body 2;
[0043] The other end of the L-shaped positioning rod 26 is fitted and slidably inserted into the limiting groove 29, and the anti-idiot block 30 is fitted and slidably inserted into the anti-idiot groove 31. When in use, one end of a plurality of L-shaped positioning rods 26 is respectively inserted into a plurality of slots 24 and placed in a plurality of positioning slots 25, thereby completing the stable assembly of the conical grate plate 7 on the wine steamer body 2, ensuring the stability of the conical grate plate 7 when in use, and effectively improving the stability and uniformity of steam passing through the conical grate plate 7. After the L-shaped positioning rod 26 is inserted into the slot 24 and the positioning slot 25, the corresponding positioning block 28 can be moved so that the other end of the L-shaped positioning rod 26 is inserted into the limiting groove 29 on the positioning block 28, effectively improving The stability of the position of the L-shaped positioning rod 26 prevents the L-shaped positioning rod 26 from accidentally detaching from the slot 24 and the positioning groove 25. When the wine lees need to be removed, the wine steamer body 2 is hoisted to the loading and unloading position, and several L-shaped positioning rods 26 are pulled out from several positioning grooves 25, so that the limit on the conical grate plate 7 can be released. At this time, the wine steamer body 2 is hoisted upward again to pour out the wine lees. It is easy to use. The anti-foolproof block 30 and the anti-foolproof groove 31 are arranged to ensure that the wine steamer body 2 and the conical grate plate 7 are accurately fitted into each other in the assembly position, thereby ensuring that each positioning groove 25 in the positioning component 9 is accurately docked with the corresponding slot 24, which facilitates the operation of the positioning component 9.
[0044] Optionally, the wine retort body 2 and the retort cover 3 are fixedly connected with a plurality of hooks and rings 32 in a circular array, and the lower surface of the assembly ring 8 is located on the same horizontal plane as the lower surface of the wine retort body 2. The provision of the plurality of hooks and rings 32 facilitates the staff to lift and move the wine retort body 2 and the retort cover 3 through a sling, thereby facilitating the upper retort and the removal of the wine lees from the wine retort body 2. When the wine retort body 2 is placed on the ground, the assembly ring 8 will also contact the ground to support the conical grate plate 7, making it convenient to control the conical grate plate 7 to be removed from the wine retort body 2 through the positioning component 9.
[0045] Optionally, the lower end of the bottom pot 1 is set in a cone shape, the bottom of the bottom pot 1 is connected to a drain pipe 33, and the bottom pot 1 is connected to a liquid level gauge 34. The conical bottom setting facilitates the discharge of distilled water in the bottom pot 1 through the drain pipe 33, and the set liquid level gauge 34 facilitates the staff to understand the height of the water in the bottom pot 1 in real time, ensuring the smooth progress of the brewing process.
[0046] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steam uniform distribution device for a liquor retort, characterized in that: include: A bottom pot (1) for holding clean water, a wine retort body (2) arranged on the top of the bottom pot (1), a retort cover (3) installed on the top of the wine retort body (2), a steam pipe (4) connected to the bottom pot (1), a gas equalization component (5) connected to the steam pipe (4) through a flange and arranged in the bottom pot (1), an assembly groove (6) provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the wine retort body (2), a conical grate plate (7) installed in the assembly groove (6) and arranged between the wine retort body (2) and the bottom pot (1), an assembly ring (8) fixed to the lower surface of the conical grate plate (7) and adapted to the inner wall of the bottom pot (1), a plurality of positioning components (9) arranged in an annular array on the wine retort body (2) and the conical grate plate (7), and an assembly component (10) arranged at the bottom of the bottom pot (1), wherein The gas equalization component (5) is suitable for guiding and dispersing the hot steam entering the bottom pot (1) through the steam pipe (4); The plurality of positioning assemblies (9) are suitable for completing the assembly and removal of the conical grate plate (7) in the wine retort body (2); The assembly component (10) is suitable for completing the stable installation of the gas equalization component (5) in the bottom pot (1).
2. A steam uniform distribution device for a liquor retort as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The gas equalizing assembly (5) includes an air delivery pipe (11) connected to the steam pipe (4) through a flange, a plurality of flow guide pipes (12) one end of which is connected to the air delivery pipe (11) and arranged in a ring array, a plurality of jet components (13) respectively connected to the other ends of the plurality of flow guide pipes (12), a support ring (14) fixed in the bottom pot (1), an air equalizing plate (15) arranged between the support ring (14) and the assembly ring (8), a lifting ring (16) fixed on the air equalizing plate (15), and a plurality of ventilation grooves (17) provided on the air equalizing plate (15).
3. A steam uniform distribution device for a liquor retort as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The jet component (13) includes a plurality of jet pipes (18) connected to the other end of the guide pipe (12) and arranged in a circular array, and a plurality of jet ports (19) respectively opened below the other ends of the plurality of jet pipes (18); The lengths of the plurality of guide pipes (12) are consistent, and the lengths of the plurality of injection pipes (18) are consistent.
4. A steam uniform distribution device for a liquor retort as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The assembly component (10) includes a plurality of support rods (20) fixed to the inner bottom of the bottom pot (1), a plurality of assembly half rings (21) respectively fixed to the tops of the plurality of support rods (20) and corresponding to the plurality of guide tubes (11), a plurality of slide grooves (23) respectively symmetrically provided on the outer walls of the plurality of assembly half rings (21), and a plurality of limit frames (22) respectively slidably mounted on the plurality of assembly half rings (21) through the plurality of slide grooves (23); The plurality of guide tubes (11) are respectively abutted between the plurality of assembly half rings (21) and the plurality of limit frames (22).
5. The steam uniform distribution device for a liquor retort according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (9) includes a slot (24) provided on the wine retort body (2), a positioning slot (25) provided on the conical grate plate (7) and corresponding to the slot (24), an L-shaped positioning rod (26) with one end slidingly inserted into the slot (24) and the positioning slot (25), a movable seat (27) fixed on the wine retort body (2), a positioning block (28) slidably mounted in the movable seat (27), a limiting slot (29) provided on the positioning block (28), an anti-fouling block (30) fixed to the outer wall of the conical grate plate (7), and an anti-fouling slot (31) provided on the wine retort body (2); The other end of the L-shaped positioning rod (26) is fitted and slidably inserted into the limiting groove (29), and the anti-fool block (30) is fitted and slidably inserted into the anti-fool groove (31).
6. The steam uniform distribution device for a liquor retort according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wine retort body (2) and the retort cover (3) are both fixedly connected with a plurality of hook rings (32) in an annular array, and the lower surface of the assembly ring (8) and the lower surface of the wine retort body (2) are located on the same horizontal plane.
7. A steam uniform distribution device for a liquor retort as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the bottom pot (1) is arranged in a conical shape, the bottom of the bottom pot (1) is connected to a sewage pipe (33), and the bottom of the bottom pot (1) is connected to a liquid level meter (34).