Multipurpose furnace with multiple cooling effects

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of multi-purpose furnaces, in particular to a multi-purpose furnace with a multi-cooling function, which is characterized in that a movable first cooling box is arranged on one side of a multi-purpose furnace main body, so that a metal plate can immediately enter a second cooling cavity to be cooled after being subjected to heat treatment from the multi-purpose furnace main body; according to the metal plate cooling device, manual carrying into other farther cooling pools is omitted, a placement plate is matched, after primary cooling, a metal plate can be taken out and moved into a second cooling cavity for secondary cooling, through multiple cooling, the metal plate can be cooled more quickly, rolling wheels slide on sliding rails by pushing a handle, and therefore the metal plate can be cooled more conveniently and rapidly. According to the multi-purpose furnace, the multi-cooling mechanism is moved to one side of the multi-purpose furnace main body, so that feeding can be carried out on the multi-purpose furnace main body and heat treatment can be carried out on a new metal plate when the metal plate is cooled, and it is guaranteed that the multi-cooling mechanism does not affect subsequent heat treatment of the metal plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-purpose furnaces, in particular to a multi-purpose furnace with multiple cooling functions. Background Art

[0002] A multi-purpose atmosphere furnace is a type of equipment used for a variety of heat treatment processes. Its full name is "multi-purpose atmosphere furnace." This equipment features temperature control and flexible heating methods, making it widely used in industries such as mechanical processing, automotive manufacturing, plastic products, and printing and dyeing.

[0003] Some of these electric heating multi-purpose furnaces are suitable for high-precision heat treatment of metal plates. After the heat treatment, the temperature of these metal plates is relatively high and they need to be cooled. However, some multi-purpose furnaces do not have a cooling function, so the heat-treated plates can only be transported to a cooling pool for cooling. This makes the high-temperature metal plates more dangerous during transportation. In addition, most of them only have a single cooling pool, which cannot effectively cool the metal plates. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a multi-purpose furnace with multiple cooling functions.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multi-purpose furnace with multiple cooling functions, comprising a bottom plate, a multi-purpose furnace body being arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a multi-cooling mechanism being arranged on one side of the multi-purpose furnace body on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the multi-cooling mechanism comprising a first cooling box, a second cooling box being arranged on one side of the first cooling box, and a guide plate being arranged between the first cooling box and the second cooling box;

[0007] A first cooling chamber is provided inside the first cooling box, and a plurality of movable columns are evenly arranged vertically on the bottom wall of the first cooling chamber. A placement plate is movably provided on the movable columns. The first cooling chamber is connected to the guide plate. Handles are symmetrically provided on the top of the side walls on both sides of the first cooling box. A first drain valve is provided on one side wall of the first cooling box, and the first drain valve is connected to the first cooling chamber.

[0008] In addition, a preferred structure is that a support column is provided at the bottom of each movable column, and a placement plate is horizontally provided on the top surface of the support column.

[0009] In addition, a preferred structure is that a plurality of through holes are evenly arranged in the transverse direction along the upper edge of the placement plate, movable holes are opened through the four corners of the placement plate, and movable columns are arranged at the movable holes.

[0010] In addition, a preferred structure is that the diameter of the movable column is consistent with the diameter of the movable hole, and pull rings are symmetrically and vertically arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the placement plate.

[0011] In addition, a preferred structure is that a second cooling cavity is opened in the second cooling box, the second cooling cavity is connected to the guide plate, a second drain valve is provided on a side wall of the second cooling box, and the second drain valve is connected to the second cooling cavity.

[0012] In addition, a preferred structure is that rollers are provided on the bottom surface of the first cooling box, and slide rails are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the rollers are slidably fitted on the slide rails.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a movable first cooling box on one side of the multi-purpose furnace main body, so that the metal plate can enter the second cooling chamber for cooling immediately after the heat treatment processing is completed from the multi-purpose furnace main body, eliminating the need for manual transportation to other farther cooling pools, and in conjunction with the placement plate, after the initial cooling, the metal plate can be taken out and moved to the second cooling chamber for secondary cooling, so that the multiple cooling realizes faster cooling of the metal plate, and by pushing the handle, the roller slides on the slide rail, thereby moving the multiple cooling mechanism to one side of the multi-purpose furnace main body, so that when the metal plate is cooling, the multi-purpose furnace main body can be loaded and new metal plate can be heat-treated, ensuring that the multiple cooling mechanism will not affect the subsequent heat treatment processing of the metal plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the multi-purpose furnace Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the multi-purpose furnace Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of multiple cooling mechanisms Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of multiple cooling mechanisms Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first cooling box without a placement plate;

[0019] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure for placing the board.

[0020] In the figure: 01 multi-purpose furnace body, 02 multiple cooling mechanism, 1 bottom plate, 2 first cooling box, 21 handle, 22 first drain valve, 23 first cooling chamber, 24 movable column, 241 support column, 3 second cooling box, 31 second drain valve, 32 second cooling chamber, 4 slide rail, 5 roller, 6 support rod, 7 guide plate, 8 placement plate, 81 through hole, 82 movable hole, 83 pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-6 A multi-purpose furnace with multiple cooling functions includes a bottom plate 1, a multi-purpose furnace main body 01 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a multiple cooling mechanism 02 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 on one side of the multi-purpose furnace main body 01. The multiple cooling mechanism 02 includes a first cooling box 2, and a second cooling box 3 is arranged on one side of the first cooling box 2. A guide plate 7 is connected between the first cooling box 2 and the second cooling box 3. The guide plate 7 facilitates the metal plate to enter the second cooling box 3 from the first cooling box 2.

[0023] Among them, a first cooling chamber 23 is opened inside the first cooling box 2, and a plurality of movable columns 24 are evenly arranged vertically on the bottom wall of the first cooling chamber 23. A placement plate 8 is movably provided on the movable column 24. The first cooling chamber 23 is connected with the guide plate 7. Handles 21 are symmetrically provided on the top of the side walls on both sides of the first cooling box 2. A first drain valve 22 is provided on one side wall of the first cooling box 2. The first drain valve 22 is connected with the first cooling chamber 23. The first cooling chamber 23 can effectively perform preliminary cooling on the metal sheet that has been heat treated.

[0024] Moreover, a support column 241 is provided at the bottom of the movable column 24, and a placement plate 8 is horizontally provided at the top surface of the support column 241. The support column 241 can support the placement plate 8 so that the placement plate 8 will not be located at the bottom of the first cooling chamber 23.

[0025] At the same time, a plurality of through holes 81 are evenly arranged horizontally on the placement plate 8, and movable holes 82 are opened at the four corners of the placement plate 8. The movable columns 24 are arranged at the movable holes 82, which facilitate ensuring that the placement plate 8 can move vertically.

[0026] In addition, the diameter of the movable column 24 is consistent with the diameter of the movable hole 82, and pull rings 83 are symmetrically and vertically provided on both sides of the upper surface of the placement plate 8. The pull rings 83 facilitate the operator to lift the placement plate 8.

[0027] In addition, a second cooling chamber 32 is opened in the second cooling box 3, and the second cooling chamber 32 is connected to the guide plate 7. A second drain valve 31 is provided on the side wall of the second cooling box 3, and the second drain valve 31 is connected to the second cooling chamber 32. The second drain valve 31 is used to discharge the coolant.

[0028] In addition, rollers 5 are provided on the bottom surface of the first cooling box 2, and slide rails 4 are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The rollers 5 slide on the slide rails 4, so that the first cooling box 2 can move laterally.

[0029] In this embodiment, after the multi-purpose furnace main body 01 completes the heat treatment of the metal plate, the high-temperature metal plate is directly taken into the first cooling chamber 23 and placed on the placement plate 8. The placement plate 8 is located in the first cooling chamber 23, so that the metal plate is immersed in the first cooling chamber 23 and receives the coolant in the first cooling chamber 23 for preliminary cooling. Then, after cooling for a period of time, the pull rings 83 on both sides are lifted by a tool, and the placement plate 8 is lifted and moved on the movable column 24. At this time, the metal plate on the placement plate 8 can be moved to the water surface, and then the metal plate is pushed to the guide plate 7 and enters the second cooling box 3 through the guide groove on the guide plate 7 for secondary cooling.

[0030] The through holes 81 provided on the placement plate 8 ensure that the bottom of the metal sheet can also be cooled. The placement plate 8 is mainly used to facilitate the removal of the metal sheet at the bottom.

[0031] After the metal sheet is cooled for the second time in the second cooling box 3, the temperature can be effectively reduced. After the metal sheet is completely cooled, it can be taken out of the second cooling box 3. During this process, the handle 21 can be pushed to make the roller 5 slide on the slide rail 4, thereby moving the multiple cooling mechanism 02 to one side of the multi-purpose furnace body 01. This makes it convenient to load the multi-purpose furnace body 01 and perform heat treatment on new metal sheets while the metal sheet is cooling.

[0032] In the present invention, a movable first cooling box 2 is provided on one side of the multi-purpose furnace main body 01, so that the metal plate can enter the second cooling chamber 23 for cooling immediately after the heat treatment processing is completed from the multi-purpose furnace main body 01, eliminating the need for manual transportation to other farther cooling pools, and in conjunction with the placement plate 8, after preliminary cooling, the metal plate can be taken out and moved to the second cooling chamber 3 for secondary cooling. In this way, multiple cooling realizes faster cooling of the metal plate, and by pushing the handle 21, the roller 5 slides on the slide rail 4, thereby moving the multiple cooling mechanism 02 to one side of the multi-purpose furnace main body 01, so that when the metal plate is cooled, the multi-purpose furnace main body 01 can be loaded and the new metal plate can be heat-treated, ensuring that the multiple cooling mechanism 02 will not affect the subsequent heat treatment of the metal plate.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose furnace with multiple cooling functions, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A multi-purpose furnace main body (01) is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a multi-cooling mechanism (02) is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) on one side of the multi-purpose furnace main body (01), wherein the multi-cooling mechanism (02) comprises a first cooling box (2), a second cooling box (3) is provided on one side of the first cooling box (2), and a guide plate (7) is provided between the first cooling box (2) and the second cooling box (3); A first cooling chamber (23) is provided inside the first cooling box (2), a plurality of movable columns (24) are evenly arranged vertically on the bottom wall of the first cooling chamber (23), a placement plate (8) is movably provided on the movable columns (24), the first cooling chamber (23) is communicated with the guide plate (7), handles (21) are symmetrically provided on the tops of the two side walls of the first cooling box (2), a first drain valve (22) is provided on one side wall of the first cooling box (2), and the first drain valve (22) is communicated with the first cooling chamber (23).

2. A multi-purpose furnace with multiple cooling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each movable column (24) is provided with a support column (241), and a placement plate (8) is horizontally provided on the top surface of the support column (241).

3. The multi-purpose furnace with multiple cooling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (8) is provided with a plurality of through holes (81) arranged uniformly in a transverse direction, and movable holes (82) are provided through the four corners of the placement plate (8), and movable columns (24) are arranged at the movable holes (82).

4. The multi-purpose furnace with multiple cooling functions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the movable column (24) is consistent with the diameter of the movable hole (82), and pull rings (83) are symmetrically and vertically arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the placement plate (8).

5. The multi-purpose furnace with multiple cooling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cooling chamber (32) is provided in the second cooling box (3), the second cooling chamber (32) is communicated with the guide plate (7), a second drain valve (31) is provided on a side wall of the second cooling box (3), and the second drain valve (31) is communicated with the second cooling chamber (32).

6. The multi-purpose furnace with multiple cooling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (5) is provided on the bottom surface of the first cooling box (2), and a slide rail (4) is symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the roller (5) is slidably fitted on the slide rail (4).

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