Solid sample detection device

By integrating an electronic scale, a spectrometer, a visual detector, a pH detection device and a drying device into one housing, the problems of inconvenient portability and incomplete detection of the detection device in the prior art are solved, and a convenient and all-round detection effect is achieved.

CN223400843UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30BEIJING INST OF METROLOGY & TESTING SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422681806.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solid sample detection devices require multiple devices, which are inconvenient to carry and transport, and the detection and analysis are not comprehensive.

Method used

The electronic scale, spectrometer, visual inspection instrument, pH detection device and drying device are integrated into a shell and arranged in a clockwise rectangular array to achieve all-round detection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes comprehensive detection of solid samples with good detection effect and is easy to carry and transport.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid sample detection device which comprises a shell, an electronic scale, a spectrograph, a visual detector, a pH value detection device and a drying device, and the electronic scale, the spectrograph, the visual detector, the pH value detection device and the drying device are all mounted in the shell. And the electronic scale, the spectrograph, the visual detector, the pH value detection device and the drying device are sequentially arranged in a rectangular array clockwise. The utility model belongs to the technical field of detection devices, and aims to solve the problem that a solid sample detection device in the prior art is inconvenient to transport. The technical effect is that transportation and movement can be realized by carrying the shell when needing to be transported and moved, and the transportation and the movement are more convenient and rapid.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a solid sample detection device. Background Art

[0002] A solid sample testing device is an instrument specifically designed to detect the composition, structure, and properties of solid samples. Existing solid sample testing methods typically require the use of a scale to weigh the sample. After weighing, the sample needs to be subjected to a spectrometer and oven for further analysis. This means that solid sample testing often requires the preparation of multiple devices, including a scale, oven, and spectrometer, making it inconvenient to transport. Furthermore, existing solid sample testing devices typically only utilize a spectrometer for analysis, which results in a less comprehensive analysis. Utility Model Content

[0003] To this end, the present invention provides a solid sample detection device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] According to the first aspect of the present utility model, a solid sample detection device includes a shell, an electronic scale, a spectrometer, a visual detector, a pH detection device and a drying device. The electronic scale, the spectrometer, the visual detector, the pH detection device and the drying device are all installed in the shell, and the electronic scale, the spectrometer, the visual detector, the pH detection device and the drying device are arranged in a rectangular array in a clockwise manner.

[0006] Furthermore, the pH detection device includes an electric push rod, a slider and a pH detector. The electric push rod is installed on the bottom wall of the shell, the slider is connected to the electric push rod, and the pH detector is installed on the slider. When working, the probe of the pH detector is inserted into the drying device.

[0007] Furthermore, the drying device includes a drying drum, a fixed shell, a drum rack, a heating device and a driving device. The fixed shell is installed on the inner wall of the shell. The drying drum is rotatably connected to the fixed shell through the driving device. The drum rack is connected to the side of the fixed shell facing away from the inner wall of the shell. The drying drum is overlapped on the drum rack and is rotatable relative to the drum rack. The heating device is installed on the bottom wall of the shell and is located below the drying drum.

[0008] Furthermore, the heating device includes a heat pipe and a heat pipe shell. The heat pipe shell is installed on the bottom wall of the shell. The heat pipe is installed in the heat pipe shell. The heat pipe is located directly below the drying drum.

[0009] Furthermore, the drum rack includes a rotating rod and a fixed rod, the fixed rod is connected to the side of the fixed shell away from the inner wall of the shell, the rotating rod is rotatably sleeved on the fixed rod, and the drying drum abuts against the rotating rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the cartridge rack further comprises a support block, which is mounted on the heat pipe shell, and one end of the fixing rod facing away from the fixing shell is connected to the support block.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving device includes a driving motor, a driving wheel, a conveyor belt, a driven wheel and a driven shaft. The driving motor is installed on the side of the inner wall of the fixed shell away from the shell body. The output shaft of the driving motor passes through the side wall of the fixed shell and is connected to the driving wheel. The driven shaft is rotatably inserted into the side wall of the fixed shell. One end of the driven shaft is sleeved with the driven wheel, and the other end of the driven shaft is connected to the drying drum. The driving wheels are connected to each other through a conveyor belt. The driving wheel, the driven wheel and the conveyor belt are all located in the fixed shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the drying drum includes a drum body and a rotating block. The end of the driven shaft away from the driven wheel is connected to the drum body. A plurality of rotating blocks are provided in the drum body, and the drum body abuts against the rotating rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of via holes are provided on the heat pipe shell.

[0014] Furthermore, the surface of the fixing shell is inclined relative to the bottom wall of the housing.

[0015] The utility model has the following advantages: when testing a solid sample, firstly, the powdered solid is introduced into the sample cup, and then the sample cup is placed on an electronic scale for weighing. Then, the sample cup containing the sample is placed on a spectrometer to analyze the sample components, and then the sample is placed on a visual detector to detect the internal shape and size of the solid sample. Then, the sample is introduced into a drying device for drying, and then the pH value of the sample is detected by a pH detection device, thereby achieving comprehensive testing of the solid sample and ensuring the testing effect. Since the electronic scale, spectrometer, visual detector, pH detection device and drying device are integrated in the shell, when transportation and movement are required, it can be achieved by moving the shell, which is relatively convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely illustrative, and those skilled in the art can, without inventive effort, derive other implementation drawings based on the provided drawings.

[0017] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are intended solely to complement the contents disclosed herein and to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the art. They are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention may be implemented and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments in size, without affecting the efficacy and objectives of the present invention, shall remain within the scope of the technical contents disclosed herein.

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a solid sample detection device provided in some embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection between a pH detection device and a drying device of a solid sample detection device provided by some embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a three-dimensional diagram of the connection between a pH detection device and a drying device of a solid sample detection device provided by some embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a first perspective view of a drying device of a solid sample detection device provided in some embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a second perspective view of a drying device of a solid sample detection device provided by some embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a drying device of a solid sample detection device provided in some embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a first perspective view of a drying device of a solid sample detection device provided by some embodiments of the present invention, without a fixed housing.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a second perspective view of a drying device of a solid sample detection device provided by some embodiments of the present invention without a fixed housing.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of a drying drum of a solid sample detection device provided in some embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 10 This is a first perspective view of a solid sample detection device provided by some embodiments of the present invention, showing a driving device connected to a fixed housing.

[0028] Figure 11This is a second perspective view of the connection between a driving device and a fixed housing of a solid sample detection device provided by some embodiments of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. shell, 2. electronic scale, 3. spectrometer, 4. visual inspection instrument, 5. pH detection device, 51. electric push rod, 52. slider, 53. pH tester, 54. probe, 6. drying device, 61. fixed shell, 611. rear shell, 612. mounting shell, 613. bending plate, 62. motor shell, 63. driving device, 631. driving motor, 632. driving wheel, 633. conveyor belt, 634. driven wheel, 635. driven shaft, 64. heat pipe shell, 641. through hole, 642. heat pipe mounting plate, 65. cylinder rack, 651. rotating rod, 652. fixing rod, 653. supporting block, 66. heat pipe, 67. drying cylinder, 671. cylinder body, 672. rotating block, 7. sample cup, 8. cover, 9. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can readily understand the other advantages and benefits of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, a solid sample detection device in an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model includes a shell 1, an electronic scale 2, a spectrometer 3, a visual detector 4, a pH detection device 5 and a drying device 6. The electronic scale 2, the spectrometer 3, the visual detector 4, the pH detection device 5 and the drying device 6 are all installed in the shell 1, and the electronic scale 2, the spectrometer 3, the visual detector 4, the pH detection device 5 and the drying device 6 are arranged in a rectangular array in a clockwise manner.

[0032] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the electronic scale 2, spectrometer 3, visual detector 4, pH detection device 5 and drying device 6 are all mounted on the bottom wall of the shell 1 by snap-fitting or screwing; the spectrometer 3 is an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer; a cover 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the shell 1, and a handle 9 is rotatably connected to the other side of the shell 1.

[0033] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is: when testing a solid sample, first introduce the powdered solid into the sample cup 7, place the sample cup 7 on the electronic scale 2 for weighing, place the sample cup 7 containing the sample on the spectrometer 3 to analyze the sample composition, then place the sample on the visual detector 4 to detect the internal shape and size of the solid sample, then introduce the sample into the drying device 6 for drying, and then use the pH detection device to detect the pH of the sample, thereby achieving comprehensive testing of the solid sample and ensuring the detection effect; since the electronic scale 2, spectrometer 3, visual detector 4, pH detection device 5 and drying device 6 are integrated in the shell 1, when transportation and movement are required, it can be achieved by moving the shell 1, which is more convenient and quick.

[0034] Optional, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in some embodiments, the pH detection device 5 includes an electric push rod 51, a slider 52 and a pH detector 53. The electric push rod 51 is installed on the bottom wall of the shell 1, the slider 52 is connected to the electric push rod 51, and the pH detector 53 is installed on the slider 52. When working, the probe 54 of the pH detector 53 is inserted into the drying device 6.

[0035] In the above optional embodiment, it should be noted that the lower side of the push rod 51 is connected to the bottom wall of the shell 1 by means of screw connection or clamping, and the electric push rod 51 drives the slider 52 to move and drives the pH detector 53 to move to realize the pH detection of the sample in the drying device 6. When the pH detection is completed, the probe 54 of the pH detector 53 can be smoothly removed.

[0036] Optional, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in some embodiments, the drying device 6 includes a drying drum 67, a fixed shell 61, a drum rack 65, a heating device and a driving device 63. The fixed shell 61 is installed on the inner wall of the shell 1. The drying drum 67 is rotatably connected to the fixed shell 61 through the driving device 63. The drum rack 65 is connected to the side of the fixed shell 61 away from the inner wall of the shell 1. The drying drum 67 is overlapped on the drum rack 65 and is rotatable relative to the drum rack 65. The heating device is installed on the bottom wall of the shell 1 and is located below the drying drum 67.

[0037] The heating device includes a heat pipe 66 and a heat pipe shell 64 . The heat pipe shell 64 is mounted on the bottom wall of the housing 1 . The heat pipe 66 is mounted inside the heat pipe shell 64 . The heat pipe 66 is located directly below the drying drum 67 .

[0038] The drum rack 65 includes a rotating rod 651 and a fixed rod 652. The fixed rod 652 is connected to the side of the inner wall of the fixed shell 61 away from the shell 1. The rotating rod 651 is rotatably mounted on the fixed rod 652. The drying drum 67 abuts against the rotating rod 651.

[0039] The cartridge holder 65 further includes a support block 653 , which is mounted on the heat pipe shell 64 , and one end of the fixing rod 652 facing away from the fixing shell 61 is connected to the support block 653 .

[0040] The driving device 63 includes a driving motor 631, a driving wheel 632, a conveyor belt 633, a driven wheel 634 and a driven shaft 635. The driving motor 631 is installed on the side of the inner wall of the fixed shell 61 away from the shell 1. The output shaft of the driving motor 631 passes through the side wall of the fixed shell 61 and is connected to the driving wheel 632. The driven shaft 635 is rotatably inserted into the side wall of the fixed shell 61. One end of the driven shaft 635 is sleeved with the driven wheel 634, and the other end of the driven shaft 635 is connected to the drying drum 67. The driving wheels 632 are connected to each other through the conveyor belt 633. The driving wheel 632, the driven wheel 634 and the conveyor belt 633 are all located in the fixed shell 61.

[0041] The drying cylinder 67 includes a cylinder body 671 and a rotating block 672. The end of the driven shaft 635 away from the driven wheel 634 is connected to the cylinder body 671. A plurality of rotating blocks 672 are arranged in the cylinder body 671. The cylinder body 671 is in contact with the rotating rod 651. During the pH test, the electric push rod 51 drives the slider 52 to drive the probe 54 of the pH tester 53 to insert the sample in the cylinder body 671 to realize the pH test of the sample. After the test is completed, the electric push rod 51 drives the probe 54 of the pH tester 53 to move out.

[0042] The heat pipe shell 64 is provided with a plurality of through holes 641 .

[0043] The surface of the fixing shell 61 is inclined relative to the bottom wall of the housing 1 .

[0044] In the above optional embodiment, it should be noted that the fixed shell 61 includes a rear shell 611, a mounting shell 612 and a bending plate 613. The rear shell 611 is installed on the inner wall of the shell 1, the mounting shell 612 is connected to the rear shell 611, and the bending plate 613 is installed in the mounting shell 612 by screwing, clamping or welding. The drive motor 631 is installed on the bending plate 613, and the output shaft of the drive motor 631 passes through the bending plate 613 and is connected to the drive wheel 632. The driven shaft 635 is rotatably inserted into the bending plate 613. The outer surface of the bending plate 613 is an inclined surface. The cylinder 671 abuts against the surface of the bending plate 613. The axial direction of the fixing rod 652 is perpendicular to the outer surface of the bending plate 613, and the rotating rod 651 is coaxial with the fixing rod 652.

[0045] It also includes a motor housing 62 and a heat pipe mounting plate 642. The heat pipe mounting plate 642 is mounted on the housing 1 by screwing or clamping. The heat pipe housing 64 is mounted on the heat pipe mounting plate 642 by screwing or clamping. The heat pipe 66 is mounted on the heat pipe mounting plate 642 by screwing or clamping after presenting a reciprocating wave shape and is located in the heat pipe housing 64.

[0046] The motor housing 62 is connected to the bottom wall of the housing 1 , and the motor housing 62 is covered on the driving motor 631 .

[0047] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned optional embodiments are as follows: the outer surface of the bending plate 613 is an inclined surface, the cylinder 671 abuts against the surface of the bending plate 613, the axial direction of the fixing rod 652 is perpendicular to the outer surface of the bending plate 613, and the coaxial setting of the rotating rod 651 and the fixing rod 652 enables the drying cylinder 67 to be in an inclined state, and when the sample is dried in the drying cylinder 67, it can be prevented from spilling out. The heating and drying of the sample is achieved through the setting of the heat pipe 66, and the setting of the rotating block 672 increases the heating and drying speed of the sample.

[0048] Although the present invention has been described in detail above using general descriptions and specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, such modifications or improvements, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, are within the scope of protection claimed herein.

[0049] The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. used in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships should be considered as the scope of implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

Claims

1. A solid sample detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1), an electronic scale (2), a spectrometer (3), a visual detector (4), a pH detection device (5) and a drying device (6); the electronic scale (2), the spectrometer (3), the visual detector (4), the pH detection device (5) and the drying device (6) are all installed in the housing (1); and the electronic scale (2), the spectrometer (3), the visual detector (4), the pH detection device (5) and the drying device (6) are arranged in a rectangular array in a clockwise manner.

2. A solid sample detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pH detection device (5) comprises an electric push rod (51), a slider (52) and a pH detector (53); the electric push rod (51) is mounted on the bottom wall of the housing (1); the slider (52) is connected to the electric push rod (51); the pH detector (53) is mounted on the slider (52); when in operation, a probe (54) of the pH detector (53) is inserted into the drying device (6).

3. The solid sample detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying device (6) comprises a drying cylinder (67), a fixed shell (61), a drum rack (65), a heating device and a driving device (63); the fixed shell (61) is mounted on the inner side wall of the shell (1); the drying cylinder (67) is rotatably connected to the fixed shell (61) via the driving device (63); the drum rack (65) is connected to the side of the fixed shell (61) facing away from the inner side wall of the shell (1); the drying cylinder (67) is overlapped on the drum rack (65) and is rotatable relative to the drum rack (65); the heating device is mounted on the bottom wall of the shell (1) and is located below the drying cylinder (67).

4. A solid sample detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating device comprises a heat pipe (66) and a heat pipe shell (64); the heat pipe shell (64) is mounted on the bottom wall of the housing (1); the heat pipe (66) is mounted in the heat pipe shell (64); and the heat pipe (66) is located directly below the drying drum (67).

5. A solid sample detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drum rack (65) comprises a rotating rod (651) and a fixed rod (652); the fixed rod (652) is connected to a side of the fixed shell (61) facing away from the inner side wall of the shell (1); the rotating rod (651) is rotatably sleeved on the fixed rod (652); and the drying drum (67) is in contact with the rotating rod (651).

6. A solid sample detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cartridge rack (65) further comprises a support block (653), the support block (653) being mounted on the heat pipe shell (64), and one end of the fixing rod (652) facing away from the fixing shell (61) being connected to the support block (653).

7. A solid sample detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving device (63) comprises a driving motor (631), a driving wheel (632), a conveyor belt (633), a driven wheel (634) and a driven shaft (635). The driving motor (631) is mounted on a side of the inner side wall of the fixed shell (61) away from the housing (1). The output shaft of the driving motor (631) passes through the side wall of the fixed shell (61) and is connected to the driving wheel (632). The driven shaft (635) is rotatably inserted into the side wall of the fixed shell (61). One end of the driven shaft (635) is sleeved with the driven wheel (634), and the other end of the driven shaft (635) is connected to the drying drum (67). The driving wheel (632) and the driving wheel (632) are connected via the conveyor belt (633). The driving wheel (632), the driven wheel (634) and the conveyor belt (633) are all located in the fixed shell (61).

8. The solid sample detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drying cylinder (67) includes a cylinder (671) and a rotating block (672). The end of the driven shaft (635) away from the driven wheel (634) is connected to the cylinder (671). A plurality of rotating blocks (672) are provided in the cylinder (671). The cylinder (671) abuts against the rotating rod (651).

9. The solid sample detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat pipe shell (64) is provided with a plurality of through holes (641).

10. The solid sample detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed shell (61) is inclined relative to the bottom wall of the housing (1).