Herbicide spraying device
The herbicide spraying device with adjustable nozzle height solves the problem of liquid medicine drifting, achieves effective weed coverage and improves work efficiency, and enhances the practicality and safety of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421969668.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
When the nozzle of the existing herbicide spraying device is in a horizontal state, the herbicide is easily dispersed in the air, resulting in the inability of the liquid medicine to effectively cover the weeds on the ground, affecting the weed control quality and practicality.
A herbicide spraying device with adjustable nozzle height is designed. The motor drives the rotating rod to drive the threaded slider and connecting rod to achieve the raising and lowering of the nozzle, ensuring that the liquid medicine can effectively contact the weeds and protecting the spraying effect of the liquid medicine when it is windy.
It improves the spraying effect and working efficiency of herbicides, enhances the practicality and safety of the device, ensures that the liquid can effectively cover weeds and reduce the impact of wind.
Smart Images

Figure CN223403135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying devices, in particular to a herbicide spraying device. Background Art
[0002] Weed control has always been an important part of greening maintenance and management. Inadequate weed control will affect the growth and quality of plants. Weed control is generally achieved by spraying herbicides. Herbicides refer to agents that can kill weeds completely or selectively. They are a type of substance used to eliminate or inhibit plant growth. Commonly used varieties are organic compounds, which can be widely used to control weeds, shrubs, trees and other harmful plants in farmland, orchards, flower nurseries, grasslands and non-arable land, railway lines, rivers, reservoirs, warehouses, etc.
[0003] For example, a utility model patent with Chinese patent publication number CN219108575U discloses a biological herbicide spraying device, comprising: a main unit, including a base plate, on which a storage tank is provided; a spraying unit, including multiple rotating rods, on which a nozzle is fixedly connected, a hollow rod interspersed and rotating together with the storage tank and the base plate, multiple stirring rods rotatably interspersed on the hollow rod, multiple stirring blades fixedly connected to the stirring rod, a rotating assembly provided in the hollow rod, a motor provided at the bottom of the base plate, a reciprocating screw fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a swinging assembly provided between the reciprocating screw and the rotating rod.
[0004] During use, it was found that the above-mentioned prior art starts the motor to rotate the reciprocating screw, which drives the hollow rod to rotate, and the stirring rod to rotate, thereby stirring the solution in the storage tank horizontally. At the same time, the rotation of the stirring rod drives the stirring blade to rotate, stirring the solution vertically, so that the solution is stirred evenly to prevent it from settling. However, the nozzle sprays the herbicide in a horizontal state, so the herbicide is easily dispersed in the air after being sprayed, resulting in the herbicide being unable to cover the weeds on the ground well, affecting the weeding quality, and thus resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems solved
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a herbicide spraying device which is convenient for spraying, improves working efficiency and enhances practicality.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a herbicide spraying device, comprising a top plate, four legs evenly fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the top plate, casters fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the four legs, a push handle fixedly mounted on the top plate, the adjustment mechanism comprising a lifting cover, two first support plates fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the top plate, slide grooves provided on the inner ends of the two first support plates, limit blocks fixedly mounted on both ends of the lifting cover, the two limit blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two slide grooves, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one of the first support plates, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the other first support plate, two external threads with opposite rotation directions are provided on the rotating rod, sliders are screwed on the two external threads, and the top ends of the two sliders are respectively connected to the The top and bottom ends are fitted together, the bottom ends of the two sliders are hinged with connecting rods, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are hinged with the top of the lifting cover. The spraying mechanism includes a water tank, which is installed on the top plate through a connecting device. A water storage chamber is provided in the water tank, and a water inlet hole is provided at the top of the water storage chamber. A first water pipe is connected and installed at the bottom of the water storage chamber. A water pump is provided on the top plate. The first water pipe is connected to the input end of the water pump, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the second water pipe, and the output end of the second water pipe is connected to the third water pipe. A fourth water pipe is installed in the lifting cover, and the third water pipe is connected to the fourth water pipe. A plurality of nozzles are connected and installed on the fourth water pipe. The first water pipe and the second water pipe are both made of soft materials, the connection between the second water pipe and the water pump is made of hard material, and the third water pipe and the fourth water pipe are made of hard material.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the top plate is moved to the place where spraying is required by casters, and the first motor is started. The first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. Since the rotating rod is provided with two external threads with opposite rotation directions, when the rotating rod rotates, the sliders respectively screwed with the two external threads will approach or move away from each other. When the two sliders move away from each other, the top ends of the two connecting rods will move away from each other, so that the lifting cover drives the fourth water pipe and the nozzle to drop in height. After dropping to the appropriate height, the spraying mechanism is used for spraying. The lowered height can make the liquid medicine better contact with the weeds. At the same time, the lifting cover can prevent the wind from affecting the sprayed liquid medicine, thereby ensuring the spraying effect. This process realizes the process of facilitating spraying, improves work efficiency, and thus enhances practicality.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting device includes two second support plates, both of which are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the water tank, and two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the top plate. Both fixing plates are provided with slots, and the two second support plates are respectively inserted into the two slots. Both fixing plates are provided with bolts, and the two bolts respectively fix the two second support plates.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the water tank can be removed and inspected and cleaned by unscrewing the bolts. After the inspection is completed, the second support plate is inserted into the slot and re-fixed with bolts, thereby improving practicality.
[0012] Furthermore, two handles are fixedly installed on the water tank.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when disassembling the water tank, the water tank can be conveniently removed by holding the handle, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0014] Furthermore, a glass plate is provided on the lifting cover.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the working condition of the nozzle can be observed through the glass plate, thereby improving safety.
[0016] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the water tank, and a stirring shaft is fixedly mounted on an output end of the second motor.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, after water and medicine are added to the water tank, the second motor is started, and the second motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate for rapid mixing, thereby improving practicality.
[0018] (3) Beneficial effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a herbicide spraying device with the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The top plate is moved to the place where the medicine needs to be sprayed by the casters, and the first motor is started. The first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. Since the rotating rod is provided with two external threads with opposite rotation directions, when the rotating rod rotates, the sliders screwed with the two external threads will approach or move away from each other. When the two sliders move away from each other, the top ends of the two connecting rods will move away from each other, so that the lifting cover drives the fourth water pipe and the sprinkler head to lower the height. After dropping to the appropriate height, the medicine is sprayed through the spraying mechanism. The lowered height can make the medicine liquid better contact with the weeds. At the same time, the lifting cover can prevent the wind from affecting the sprayed medicine liquid, thereby ensuring the spraying effect. This process realizes the process of facilitating spraying, improves work efficiency, and thus enhances practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the figure.
[0025] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1. Top plate; 2. Support legs; 3. Casters; 4. Push handle; 5. Lifting cover; 6. First support plate; 7. Limit block; 8. First motor; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Slider; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Water tank; 13. First water pipe; 14. Water pump; 15. Second water pipe; 16. Third water pipe; 17. Fourth water pipe; 18. Sprinkler; 19. Second support plate; 20. Fixing plate; 21. Bolt; 22. Handle; 23. Glass plate; 24. Second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0027] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 4, a herbicide spraying device includes a top plate 1, four legs 2 are evenly fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate 1, casters 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the four legs 2, a push handle 4 is fixedly installed on the top plate 1, the adjustment mechanism includes a lifting cover 5, two first support plates 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate 1, and the inner ends of the two first support plates 6 are provided with slide grooves, and limit blocks 7 are fixedly installed at both ends of the lifting cover 5, and the two limit blocks 7 are respectively slidably connected to the two slide grooves, and a first motor 8 is fixedly installed on one of the first support plates 6, and a rotating rod 9 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 8, and the other end of the rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the other first support plate 6, and two external threads with opposite rotation directions are provided on the rotating rod 9, and sliders 10 are screwed on the two external threads. The top ends are fitted with the bottom ends of the top ends, the bottom ends of the two sliders 10 are hinged with connecting rods 11, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 11 are hinged with the top of the lifting cover 5. The spraying mechanism includes a water tank 12, which is installed on the top plate 1 through a connecting device. A water storage cavity is provided in the water tank 12, and a water inlet hole is provided at the top of the water storage cavity. The connecting device includes two second support plates 19, and the two second support plates 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the water tank 12. Two fixing plates 20 are fixedly installed on the top plate 1, and slots are provided on the two fixing plates 20. The two second support plates 19 are respectively inserted into the two slots, and bolts 21 are provided on the two fixing plates 20. The two bolts 21 fix the two second support plates 19 respectively. By unscrewing the bolts 21, the water tank 12 can be removed. It is inspected and cleaned. After the inspection is completed, the second support plate 19 is inserted into the slot and re-fixed with bolts 21. Two handles 22 are fixedly installed on the water tank 12. When disassembling the water tank 12, the water tank 12 can be easily removed by holding the handles 22. The bottom of the water storage chamber is connected with a first water pipe 13, and a water pump 14 is provided on the top plate 1. The first water pipe 13 is connected to the input end of the water pump 14, and the output end of the water pump 14 is connected with a second water pipe 15, and the output end of the second water pipe 15 is connected with a third water pipe 16. A fourth water pipe 17 is installed in the lifting cover 5, and the third water pipe 16 is connected with the fourth water pipe 17. A plurality of nozzles 18 are connected and installed on the fourth water pipe 17. The first water pipe 13 and the second water pipe 15 are both made of soft materials. The second water pipe 13 is made of soft materials. 15 and the water pump 14 are connected with a hard material, the third water pipe 16 and the fourth water pipe 17 are made of hard material, a glass plate 23 is provided on the lifting cover 5, through which the working condition of the nozzle 18 can be observed, a second motor 24 is fixedly installed on the water tank 12, and a stirring shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 24. After water and medicine are added to the water tank 12, the second motor 24 is started, and the second motor 24 drives the stirring shaft to rotate for rapid mixing. The top plate 1 is moved to the place where the medicine needs to be sprayed by the caster 3, and the first motor 8 is started. The first motor 8 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate. Since the rotating rod 9 is provided with two external threads with opposite rotation directions, when the rotating rod 9 rotates, the sliders 10 screwed with the two external threads will approach or move away from each other.When the two sliders 10 move away from each other, they drive the top ends of the two connecting rods 11 away from each other, causing the lifting cover 5 to drive the fourth water pipe 17 and the nozzle 18 to descend to a suitable height. After descending to the appropriate height, the spraying mechanism is used to spray the medicine. The lowered height allows the medicine liquid to better contact the weeds. At the same time, the lifting cover 5 can prevent the wind from affecting the sprayed medicine liquid, ensuring the spraying effect. This process makes the spraying process easier, improves work efficiency, and thus enhances practicality.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 4, a herbicide spraying device includes a top plate 1, four legs 2 are evenly fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate 1, casters 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the four legs 2, a push handle 4 is fixedly installed on the top plate 1, the adjustment mechanism includes a lifting cover 5, two first support plates 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate 1, and the inner ends of the two first support plates 6 are provided with slide grooves, and limit blocks 7 are fixedly installed at both ends of the lifting cover 5, and the two limit blocks 7 are respectively slidably connected to the two slide grooves, and a first motor 8 is fixedly installed on one of the first support plates 6, and a rotating rod 9 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 8. The other end of the rotating rod 9 is connected to the other first support plate The plate 6 is rotatably connected, and the rotating rod 9 is provided with two external threads with opposite rotation directions, and sliders 10 are screwed on the two external threads. The top ends of the two sliders 10 are fitted with the bottom ends of the top ends, and the bottom ends of the two sliders 10 are hinged with connecting rods 11. The other ends of the two connecting rods 11 are hinged with the top ends of the lifting cover 5. The spraying mechanism includes a water tank 12, which is installed on the top plate 1 through a connecting device. A water storage cavity is provided in the water tank 12, and a water inlet hole is provided at the top end of the water storage cavity. The bottom end of the water storage cavity is connected to a first water pipe 13, and a water pump 14 is provided on the top plate 1. The first water pipe 13 is connected to the input end of the water pump 14. The output end of the water pump 14 is connected to the second water pipe 15, the output end of the second water pipe 15 is connected to the third water pipe 16, the lifting cover 5 is installed with a fourth water pipe 17, the third water pipe 16 is connected to the fourth water pipe 17, and the fourth water pipe 17 is connected to a plurality of nozzles 18. The first water pipe 13 and the second water pipe 15 are both made of soft materials, the connection between the second water pipe 15 and the water pump 14 is made of hard materials, and the third water pipe 16 and the fourth water pipe 17 are made of hard materials. The top plate 1 is moved to the place where the medicine needs to be sprayed by the casters 3, and the first motor 8 is started. The first motor 8 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate. Two external threads with opposite rotation directions are provided. Therefore, when the rotating rod 9 rotates, the sliders 10 respectively screwed with the two external threads will approach or move away from each other. When the two sliders 10 move away from each other, the top ends of the two connecting rods 11 will be driven away from each other, so that the lifting cover 5 drives the fourth water pipe 17 and the nozzle 18 to descend in height. After descending to a suitable height, the medicine is sprayed through the spraying mechanism. The lowered height can make the medicine liquid better contact with the weeds. At the same time, the lifting cover 5 can prevent the wind from affecting the sprayed medicine liquid, thereby ensuring the spraying effect. This process realizes the process of facilitating spraying, improves work efficiency, and thus enhances practicality.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The connecting device includes two second support plates 19, which are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the water tank 12. Two fixing plates 20 are fixedly installed on the top plate 1. The two fixing plates 20 are provided with slots. The two second support plates 19 are respectively inserted into the two slots. The two fixing plates 20 are respectively provided with bolts 21. The two bolts 21 fix the two second support plates 19 respectively. By unscrewing the bolts 21, the water tank 12 can be removed for inspection and cleaning. After the inspection is completed, the second support plates 19 are inserted into the slots and re-fixed with bolts 21, thereby improving practicality.
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 Two handles 22 are fixedly mounted on the water tank 12. When the water tank 12 is disassembled, the water tank 12 can be easily removed by holding the handles 22, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The lifting cover 5 is provided with a glass plate 23, through which the working condition of the nozzle 18 can be observed, thereby improving safety.
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A second motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the water tank 12, and a stirring shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 24. After water and medicine are added to the water tank 12, the second motor 24 is started, and the second motor 24 drives the stirring shaft to rotate for rapid mixing, thereby improving practicality.
[0036] The utility model is a herbicide spraying device. When working, the top plate 1 is moved to the place where the medicine needs to be sprayed by the casters 3, and the first motor 8 is started. This motor is a well-known device purchased directly from the market by those skilled in the art. Here we only use it without making any structural and functional improvements to it. We will not go into details here. The motor is provided with a control switch matched with it. The installation position of the control switch is selected according to actual use requirements to facilitate the operator to operate and control. The first motor 8 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate. Since the rotating rod 9 is provided with two external threads with opposite rotation directions, when the rotating rod 9 rotates, the sliders 10 respectively screwed with the two external threads will move closer to or away from each other. When the two sliders 10 move away from each other, the top ends of the two connecting rods 11 will move away from each other, causing the lifting cover 5 to drive the fourth water pipe 17 and the nozzle 18 to descend in height. After descending to the appropriate height, the medicine is sprayed through the spraying mechanism. The reduced height can make the medicine liquid better contact the weeds. At the same time, the lifting cover 5 can prevent the wind from affecting the sprayed medicine liquid, thereby ensuring the spraying effect. This process realizes a convenient spraying process.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A herbicide spraying device, comprising a top plate (1), four legs (2) evenly fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (1), casters (3) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the four legs (2), a push handle (4) fixedly mounted on the top plate (1), characterized in that , also includes: The adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting cover (5), two first support plates (6) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate (1), and the inner ends of the two first support plates (6) are provided with slide grooves. Limit blocks (7) are fixedly installed at both ends of the lifting cover (5), and the two limit blocks (7) are respectively slidably connected to the two slide grooves. A first motor (8) is fixedly installed on one of the first support plates (6), and a rotating rod (9) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (8). The other end of the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the other first support plate (6). Two external threads with opposite rotation directions are provided on the rotating rod (9), and sliders (10) are screwed on the two external threads. The top ends of the two sliders (10) are both fitted with the bottom ends of the top ends. The bottom ends of the two sliders (10) are hinged with connecting rods (11), and the other ends of the two connecting rods (11) are hinged with the top end of the lifting cover (5); The spraying mechanism comprises a water tank (12), the water tank (12) being mounted on the top plate (1) via a connecting device, a water storage cavity being provided in the water tank (12), a water inlet hole being provided at the top of the water storage cavity, a first water pipe (13) being connected and mounted at the bottom of the water storage cavity, a water pump (14) being provided on the top plate (1), the first water pipe (13) being connected and mounted at the input end of the water pump (14), a second water pipe (15) being connected and mounted at the output end of the water pump (14), and the second water pipe ( The output end of the water pump (15) is connected to a third water pipe (16), a fourth water pipe (17) is installed in the lifting cover (5), the third water pipe (16) is connected to the fourth water pipe (17), and a plurality of nozzles (18) are connected and installed on the fourth water pipe (17). The first water pipe (13) and the second water pipe (15) are both made of soft materials, the connection between the second water pipe (15) and the water pump (14) is made of hard materials, and the third water pipe (16) and the fourth water pipe (17) are made of hard materials.
2. A herbicide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting device comprises two second supporting plates (19), both of which are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the water tank (12), and two fixing plates (20) are fixedly mounted on the top plate (1), both of which are provided with slots, and the two second supporting plates (19) are respectively inserted into the two slots, and both of which are provided with bolts (21), and the two bolts (21) respectively fix the two second supporting plates (19).
3. A herbicide spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two handles (22) are fixedly mounted on the water tank (12).
4. A herbicide spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A glass plate (23) is provided on the lifting cover (5).
5. A herbicide spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the water tank (12), and a stirring shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Biological herbicide spraying device
CN219108575U