Ground cleaning and disinfecting device for improved silkworm breed breeding room
By designing a floor cleaning and disinfection device for silkworm breeding rooms that includes a movable floor washing plate and multiple nozzles, and using high-pressure water and disinfectant water for rotating flushing, the problem of the traditional cleaning and disinfection process being complicated and time-consuming is solved, efficient cleaning and disinfection is achieved, safety and efficiency are improved, and the mechanization and automation of the sericulture industry are promoted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422942792.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The floor cleaning and disinfection process of traditional silkworm breeding rooms is complicated, time-consuming, manpower-dependent, unsafe, and of poor disinfection quality, making it easy for pathogens to breed.
A cleaning and disinfection device is designed, which includes a movable floor washing plate, handrails, a rotary joint and multiple nozzles. High-pressure water and disinfectant are used to rotate and flush and disinfect the silkworm room floor. The water flow direction is adjusted by a three-way valve to achieve efficient cleaning and disinfection.
It reduces farmers' physical labor, improves the efficiency of cleaning and disinfection, reduces the chance of silkworms getting sick, increases cocoon production and silkworm farmers' income, and promotes the mechanization and automation of the sericulture industry.
Smart Images

Figure CN223403781U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of silkworm breeding, in particular to a floor cleaning and disinfecting device for a silkworm breeding room. Background Art
[0002] During the silkworm rearing process, it is necessary to do a good job of "sweeping, washing, scraping, brushing, and disinfecting" of the silkworm room before the silkworms are sewed, and "soaking, washing, and disinfecting" of the silkworm tools. During the silkworm rearing period, the silkworm room, silkworm tools, silkworm seats, mulberry leaves, and the silkworm rearing environment must be disinfected. Immediately after the silkworm rearing is over, efforts must be concentrated on thoroughly disinfecting the silkworm room, silkworm tools, cocooning room, cocooning tools, and the surrounding environment of the silkworm rearing to prevent the spread of pathogens. During the entire silkworm rearing process, cleaning the silkworm room floor is a rather tedious task. The corpses of silkworms, pupae, and moths, as well as silkworm eggs, silkworm feces, and waste from seed production must be cleaned up. The traditional practice is for silkworm farmers to clean the waste in the silkworm room with a broom, disinfect it with clarified bleaching powder, and then sandblast the ground with a strong alkaline solution to melt the pollutants stuck on the ground. Finally, use a flat shovel to scrape off the corpses of silkworm pupae and silkworm feces stuck on the ground. After disinfection with clarified bleaching powder with 1-2% effective chlorine, the ground is washed with water. The entire cleaning and disinfection process has the following problems:
[0003] 1. The process is complicated, time-consuming, and relies heavily on manual labor;
[0004] 2. Strong alkali corrodes workers' arms and human bodies, and has low safety;
[0005] 3. The disinfection and disease prevention work is not efficient, the cleaning is not thorough, and the disinfection quality is poor, which can easily breed pathogens;
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a floor cleaning and disinfection device for silkworm breeding rooms that is safer and has better cleaning and disinfection efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a floor cleaning and disinfecting device for a silkworm breeding room which is safer and has better cleaning and disinfection efficiency.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: it includes a movable floor washing pan seat, a plurality of armrests are provided on the floor washing pan seat, a three-way valve is provided on the armrests, a through hole is provided on the top of the floor washing pan seat, and a rotary joint is installed in the through hole; the first output end of the three-way valve is connected to the input end of the rotary joint through a high-pressure water pipe, the output end of the rotary joint is connected to a rotatable lower nozzle pipe, and a plurality of lower nozzles are provided on the lower nozzle; the second output end of the three-way valve is connected to a disinfection pipe, and the other end of the disinfection pipe is connected to an upper nozzle, the upper nozzle is provided on the top of the floor washing pan seat, and a plurality of upper nozzles are provided on the upper nozzle.
[0009] Furthermore, the lower nozzle is in a herringbone shape, and includes a main pipe threadedly connected to the rotary joint and three branch pipes connected to the main pipe, and the lower nozzle is arranged on the branch pipes.
[0010] Furthermore, the plurality of lower nozzles are all arranged obliquely downward, and the plurality of lower nozzles face in the opposite direction of the rotation direction of the lower nozzles.
[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the upper nozzle are threadedly connected with adjusting fastening screws, and a T-shaped mounting bracket that cooperates with each adjusting fastening screw is fixed on the floor washing plate seat, and an opening that cooperates with the adjusting fastening screw is provided on the top of the T-shaped mounting bracket.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the armrest is fixedly connected to the floor washing pan seat.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the armrest is hinged to the floor washing pan seat through a U-shaped hinge seat.
[0014] Furthermore, at least three universal movable wheels are provided at the bottom of the floor washing pan seat.
[0015] Furthermore, the handrails are symmetrically arranged at two locations, and the middle portions of the two handrails are fixedly connected.
[0016] Furthermore, the handrail is provided with a U-shaped buckle or a cable drum for fixing the high-pressure water pipe and the disinfection pipe.
[0017] Furthermore, the three-way valve is a T-shaped three-way valve.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The utility model uses rotating high-pressure water to wash and disinfect the floor of the silkworm room, effectively reducing farmers' physical labor, avoiding workers' body contact with corrosive items, improving cleaning and disinfection efficiency, reducing the chance of silkworms contracting diseases, increasing cocoon production, increasing silkworm farmers' income, and promoting the healthy and efficient development of the mechanization and automation of the sericulture industry.
[0020] The utility model can adjust the water flow direction through a three-way valve, and can perform high-pressure cleaning on the silkworm room floor and the wall silkworm racks separately, and can also perform disinfection and cleaning work on the upper and lower parts at the same time.
[0021] The utility model can adjust the angle of the upper nozzle by adjusting the fastening screw, and can be flexibly used according to the actual situation of the silkworm room to perform cleaning or disinfection work.
[0022] The utility model uses high-pressure water to wash the floor of the silkworm room, effectively reducing farmers' physical labor, preventing workers from contacting corrosive items, improving cleaning and disinfection efficiency, and reducing the probability of silkworms contracting diseases.
[0023] The utility model can quickly clean the ground and disinfect the silkworm room. The angle of the upper cleaning nozzle can be adjusted by adjusting the fastening screw. The utility model can be flexibly used according to the actual situation of the silkworm room to carry out cleaning or disinfection work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0028] The symbols of the components are as follows:
[0029] 1. Floor scrubber base; 2. Handrail; 3. Three-way valve; 4. High-pressure water pipe; 5. Disinfection pipe; 6. Rotary joint; 7. Lower nozzle; 8. Lower nozzle; 9. Upper nozzle; 10. Upper nozzle; 11. Adjusting and fastening screws; 12. T-shaped mounting bracket; 13. Universal movable wheel; 14. U-shaped hinged seat; 15. Cable reel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are described below to facilitate understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art. However, it should be clear that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and determined by the appended claims, these changes are obvious, and all utility model creations using the concept of the present invention are protected.
[0031] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the floor cleaning and disinfection device of the silkworm breeding room includes a movable floor washing pan seat 1, and a plurality of armrests 2 are provided on the floor washing pan seat 1. The armrests 2 are preferably provided at two locations, and the middle parts of the two armrests 2 are fixedly connected, and the bottom of the armrests 2 is fixedly connected to the floor washing pan seat 1. The floor washing pan seat 1 and the bottom of the armrest 2 can be hinged by using a U-shaped hinge seat 14. The advantage of hinged connection of the armrest 2 and the floor washing pan seat 1 is that when the floor washing pan seat 1 is moved by the armrest 2, since the angle of the armrest 2 can be adjusted, the floor washing pan seat 1 can be moved to a highly narrow space for disinfection to adapt to different cleaning and disinfection areas.
[0032] A three-way valve 3, preferably a T-shaped valve, is installed on the handrail 2. The scrubber base 1 has a through-hole at its top, into which a rotary joint 6 is installed. The input of the three-way valve 3 is connected to a high-pressure water pipe or a high-pressure disinfection water pipe. Cleaning water or disinfectant water can be pressurized using a water pump and then connected to the input of the three-way valve 3 through a delivery pipe. The high-pressure water pipe 4 and disinfection pipe 5 are preferably high-pressure rubber water pipes.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the second output end of the three-way valve 3 is connected to a disinfection pipe 5, the other end of which is connected to an upper nozzle 9. The upper nozzle 9 is arranged on the top of the floor scrubber base 1 and is provided with a plurality of upper nozzles 10. The lower nozzle 7 is in a herringbone shape and includes a main pipe threadedly connected to the rotary joint 6 and three branch pipes connected to the main pipe. The lower nozzles 8 are provided on the branch pipes. The plurality of lower nozzles 8 are all arranged obliquely downward, and the plurality of lower nozzles 8 face in the opposite direction of the rotation of the lower nozzle 7. Thus, through the cooperation of the plurality of lower nozzles 8, the lower nozzle 7 can be rotated under the action of the sprayed high-pressure water, thereby performing a rotating high-pressure cleaning flushing on the floor of the breeding room, ensuring a cleaning effect. Both ends of the upper nozzle 9 are threadedly connected with adjusting fastening screws 11, and a T-shaped mounting bracket 12 is fixed on the floor washing plate seat 1 to cooperate with each adjusting fastening screw 11. The top of the T-shaped mounting bracket 12 is provided with an opening that cooperates with the adjusting fastening screw 11. By adjusting the fastening screws 11 and the T-shaped mounting bracket 12, the upper nozzle 9 can be fixedly installed on the top of the floor washing plate seat 1 conveniently and quickly.
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the first output end of the three-way valve 3 is connected to the input end of the rotary joint 6 through a high-pressure water pipe 4. The output end of the rotary joint 6 is connected to a rotatable lower nozzle 7, and a plurality of lower nozzles 8 are provided on the lower nozzle 7.
[0035] At least three universal movable wheels 13 are provided at the bottom of the floor washing pan seat 1. In this embodiment, the universal movable wheels 13 are preferably provided at four locations, and the four movable wheels 13 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the floor washing pan seat 1. A bracket for mounting the movable wheels 13 is provided on the floor washing pan seat 1.
[0036] A U-shaped buckle or a cable tie 15 for fixing the high-pressure water pipe 4 and the disinfection pipe 5 can also be provided on the handrail 2 to facilitate the fixing of the high-pressure water pipe 4 and the disinfection pipe 5 so that the high-pressure water pipe 4 and the disinfection pipe 5 do not affect the overall movement of the cleaning and disinfection device.
[0037] Working process and principle: the three-way valve 3 is fixed on the handrail 2, the three-way valve 3 is connected to the rotary joint 6 through the high-pressure water pipe 4, and is connected to the upper nozzle 9 through the disinfection pipe 5. The lower nozzle 7 is fixed on the rotary joint 6, and the three-way valve 3 is externally connected to the high-pressure water pipe. When the high-pressure water enters the rotary joint 6 alone through the three-way valve 3 and enters the lower nozzle 8 of the lower nozzle 7 for discharge, the lower nozzle 7 starts to rotate rapidly due to the impact force during the process of discharging water. The rotating high-pressure water flushes the ground clean and plays the role of flushing the ground; when the high-pressure water can enter the lower nozzle 7 alone through the three-way valve 3 for discharge, it can clean the walls of the silkworm room, silkworm frames, etc.; when the high-pressure disinfectant water enters the rotary joint 6 and the upper nozzle 9 at the same time through the three-way valve 3, the disinfectant water will disinfect the floor, walls, silkworm frames and other parts of the silkworm room.
Claims
1. A floor cleaning and disinfection device for a silkworm breeding room, characterized in that: It comprises a movable floor-washing pan seat (1), a plurality of handrails (2) are provided on the floor-washing pan seat (1), a three-way valve (3) is provided on the handrail (2), a through hole is provided on the top of the floor-washing pan seat (1), and a rotary joint (6) is installed in the through hole; The first output end of the three-way valve (3) is connected to the input end of the rotary joint (6) via a high-pressure water pipe (4); the output end of the rotary joint (6) is connected to a rotatable lower nozzle (7); and a plurality of lower nozzles (8) are provided on the lower nozzle (7); The second output end of the three-way valve (3) is connected to a disinfection pipe (5), the other end of the disinfection pipe (5) is connected to an upper spray pipe (9), the upper spray pipe (9) is arranged on the top of the floor scrubber seat (1), and a plurality of upper spray heads (10) are arranged on the upper spray pipe (9).
2. The floor cleaning and disinfection device for a silkworm breeding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower nozzle (7) is in a herringbone shape and comprises a main pipe threadedly connected to the rotary joint (6) and three branch pipes connected to the main pipe, and the lower nozzle (8) is arranged on the branch pipes.
3. The floor cleaning and disinfection device for a silkworm breeding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of lower nozzles (8) are all arranged obliquely downward, and the plurality of lower nozzles (8) face in the opposite direction to the rotation direction of the lower nozzle pipe (7).
4. The floor cleaning and disinfecting device for a silkworm breeding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the upper nozzle (9) are threadedly connected with adjustment fastening screws (11), and a T-shaped mounting bracket (12) that cooperates with each adjustment fastening screw (11) is fixed on the floor scrubbing plate seat (1), and an opening that cooperates with the adjustment fastening screw (11) is provided at the top of the T-shaped mounting bracket (12).
5. The floor cleaning and disinfecting device for a silkworm breeding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the armrest (2) is fixedly connected to the floor washing pan seat (1).
6. The floor cleaning and disinfecting device for a silkworm breeding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the armrest (2) is hinged to the floor scrubber seat (1) via a U-shaped hinge seat (14).
7. The floor cleaning and disinfecting device for a silkworm breeding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least three universal movable wheels (13) are provided at the bottom of the floor scrubbing pan seat (1).
8. The floor cleaning and disinfecting device for a silkworm breeding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handrails (2) are symmetrically arranged at two locations, and the middle parts of the two handrails (2) are fixedly connected.
9. The floor cleaning and disinfecting device for a silkworm breeding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handrail (2) is provided with a U-shaped buckle or a cable drum (15) for fixing the high-pressure water pipe (4) and the disinfection pipe (5).
10. The floor cleaning and disinfecting device for a silkworm breeding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-way valve (3) is a T-shaped three-way valve.