Environment-friendly material crushing device
By introducing a lifting mechanism and a conveying device into the crushing device, the problem of material scattering after crushing of environmentally friendly materials is solved, and efficient collection and transportation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422366774.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
After existing environmentally friendly materials are crushed, the fine materials are easy to scatter and are difficult to collect.
A crushing mechanism and a lifting mechanism are designed. The lifting mechanism is connected to a first conveying device for placing a collection box. During the crushing process, the lifting mechanism sends the collection box to the bottom discharge port of the crushing mechanism to receive the material to prevent it from drifting, and then transports it through the conveying device.
It achieves the precise collection of crushed environmentally friendly materials and reduces the labor intensity of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405000U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to an environmentally friendly material crushing device. Background Art
[0002] Environmentally friendly materials are being used more and more in product manufacturing. Due to the special nature of environmentally friendly materials, they must undergo a series of processing before they can be used to produce various items. The most important of these is to crush them.
[0003] In the prior art, the application number is 201921498045.0, and the patent name is Environmentally Friendly Material Production Crushing Equipment, which discloses: a first crushing chamber is provided on the upper part of the box body, and a second crushing chamber is provided on the lower part. The upper part of the first crushing chamber is slidably connected with a pressure plate, a screen plate is provided at the lower part, and a collecting hopper is provided at the bottom. Two moving components are symmetrically connected on both sides of the top surface of the pressure plate, and sieve holes are evenly provided on the sieve plate; two crushing rollers are symmetrically and parallelly provided on the upper part of the second crushing chamber, and a lower hopper is provided at the bottom. A discharge pipe is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the lower hopper, and the two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the side walls of the crushing box and are connected to a drive component.
[0004] In the above patent, the two crushing rollers are driven by gears to rotate simultaneously and in opposite directions. At the same time, the pressure plate is driven by the transmission of the moving component to reciprocate up and down, thereby squeezing and crushing the material on the screen plate. The material after preliminary crushing enters the second crushing chamber through the sieve hole and is further crushed by the crushing rollers to achieve secondary crushing with better crushing effect.
[0005] However, the environmentally friendly materials crushed in the above solution are relatively fine and easily scattered when falling, making it inconvenient to collect. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly material crushing device, comprising:
[0007] Crushing mechanism;
[0008] Lifting mechanism;
[0009] a first conveying device connected to the lifting mechanism;
[0010] The collecting box is located on the first conveying device and directly below the crushing mechanism.
[0011] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes:
[0012] The crushing box has two crushing rollers connected for rotation inside;
[0013] The top and bottom of the crushing box are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port.
[0014] Furthermore, the feed port is connected to a feed funnel.
[0015] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes:
[0016] Bracket;
[0017] a first cylinder connected to the bracket;
[0018] A support plate is connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder, and the first conveying device is placed on the support plate.
[0019] Furthermore, a slide rail is connected to the bracket, a slider is connected to the support plate, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail.
[0020] Furthermore, the first conveying device is a roller conveyor.
[0021] Furthermore, it also includes: a clamping mechanism connected to the support plate, for clamping the collection box.
[0022] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes:
[0023] two second cylinders connected to the top of the support plate;
[0024] The two clamping plates are respectively connected to the telescopic ends of the second cylinder.
[0025] Furthermore, the clamping plate is L-shaped.
[0026] Furthermore, it also includes: a second conveying device;
[0027] The second conveying device and the lifting mechanism are respectively located on two opposite sides of the crushing mechanism.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows: a crushing mechanism and a lifting mechanism are provided in the utility model, a first conveying device is connected to the lifting mechanism, a collecting box is placed on the first conveying device, when the crushing mechanism is crushing the environmentally friendly materials, the lifting mechanism rises to send the collecting box into the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing mechanism for material collection, so that the crushed environmentally friendly materials fall accurately into the collecting box and will not drift outside the collecting box, which is convenient for collection. After the material collection is completed, the lifting mechanism descends and is sent out through the first conveying device, which is convenient for transportation and reduces the labor intensity of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an environmentally friendly material crushing device provided by the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a lifting mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism provided by the utility model.
[0032] Figure markings: 1-first conveying device; 2-collecting box; 3-crushing box; 4-feeding funnel; 5-bracket; 6-first cylinder; 7-support plate; 8-slide rail; 9-slider; 10-second cylinder; 11-clamping plate; 12-second conveying device; 13-bottom plate; 14-support rod; 15-connecting plate; 16-positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the directions or positional relationships indicated by "bottom," "top," "left," and "right," etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used solely for distinction and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] It should also be noted that, in this embodiment, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention.
[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 3, an environmentally friendly material crushing device includes: a crushing mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the crushing mechanism includes: a crushing box 3, the top and bottom of the crushing box 3 are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port, the bottom of the crushing box 3 is connected to four supporting legs, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the crushing box 3, and two driving motors are connected to the outside of the crushing box 3, which are respectively connected to the two crushing rollers for driving the two crushing rollers to rotate; the lifting mechanism is connected to a first conveying device 1, and a collecting box 2 is placed on the first conveying device 1, and the top of the collecting box 2 is provided with an opening.
[0038] The shape and size of the collecting box 2 match the shape and size of the discharge port of the crushing box 3. When the crushing mechanism crushes the environmentally friendly materials, the lifting mechanism rises, so that the collecting box 2 enters the discharge port of the crushing box 3, and the crushed environmentally friendly materials fall into the collecting box 2. After the crushing is completed, the lifting mechanism descends and the collecting box 2 is sent out through the first conveying device.
[0039] The collection box 2 is raised by the lifting mechanism to be sent into the discharge port of the crushing box 3, so that the environmentally friendly materials crushed by the crushing box 3 fall accurately into the collection box 2 and will not float outside the collection box 2, which facilitates the collection and transportation of the crushed environmentally friendly materials.
[0040] Furthermore, a feeding funnel 4 is connected to the feeding port of the crushing box 3, which facilitates the feeding of environmentally friendly materials into the crushing box 3 for crushing.
[0041] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism is located on one side of the crushing mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes: a bracket 5, the bracket 5 includes: a base plate 13, which can be fixed to the ground, two support rods 14 are connected to the top of the base plate 13, the cylinder barrel of the first cylinder 6 is fixed to the top of the base plate 13, and the telescopic end of the first cylinder 6 is fixed with a connecting plate 15, which is located between the two support rods 14, and the side wall of the connecting plate 15 is also connected to the support plate 7, which is L-shaped, and one side wall of the support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 15, and the other side wall of the support plate 7 is located directly below the crushing box 3, and the first conveying device 1 is connected to the side wall of the support plate 7 located directly below the crushing box 3.
[0042] In addition, vertical slide rails 8 are connected to the side walls of the support rods 14 facing the support plate 7 , and sliders 9 are connected to the side walls of the support plate 7 connected to the connecting plate 15 . The sliders 9 are slidably connected to the slide rails 8 .
[0043] When the lifting mechanism drives the collection box 2 to rise, the telescopic end of the first cylinder 6 extends, pushing the support plate 7 to slide upward, and stops rising when the upper half of the collection box 2 enters the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing box 3; when the lifting mechanism drives the collection box 2 to descend, the telescopic end of the first cylinder 6 contracts, driving the support plate 7 to slide downward, and stops descending when the collection box 2 completely exits the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing box 3.
[0044] Furthermore, the first conveying device 1 is a roller conveyor, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the support plate 7, the clamping mechanism comprising: two second cylinders 10, the cylinder barrels of the two second cylinders 10 are fixed to the top of the support plate 7, the telescopic ends of the two second cylinders 10 are fixedly connected to the clamping plates 11, the clamping plates 11 are L-shaped, one side wall of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder 10, and the other side wall faces upward. In the initial state, the telescopic end of the second cylinder 10 is retracted, and the two clamping plates 11 are located below the first conveying device 1. When collection is required, the telescopic end of the second cylinder 10 can be extended first to drive the other side of the two clamping plates 11 The wall extends out from the gap between the rollers of the roller conveyor, and then the collecting box 2 is placed between the two clamping plates 11. On the one hand, the collecting box 2 can be clamped to prevent sliding and shifting during the rising process, and on the other hand, it can be quickly positioned. The staff places the collecting box 2 directly between the two clamping plates 11 without adjusting the position, so that when the lifting mechanism drives the collecting box 2 to rise, it directly enters the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing box 3; after the material is received, the lifting mechanism descends, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 10 contracts, driving the two clamping plates 11 to be located below the first conveying device 1, and then it can be sent out through the first conveying device 1.
[0045] In addition, positioning plates 16 may also be provided on the other two opposite sides of the support frame of the first conveying device 1 to perform positioning in four directions simultaneously, making the positioning more accurate.
[0046] Furthermore, the environmentally friendly material crushing device also includes: a second conveying device 12, which can be a belt conveyor. After the material is received, the lifting mechanism descends and stops when it descends to the same height as the first conveying device 1 and the second conveying device 12. After the collection box 2 is conveyed to the second conveying device 12 by the first conveying device 1, it is conveyed to the designated position by the second conveying device 12, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly material crushing device, characterized in that: include: Crushing mechanism; Lifting mechanism; A first conveying device (1) connected to the lifting mechanism; The collecting box (2) is located on the first conveying device (1) and directly below the crushing mechanism.
2. The environmentally friendly material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism comprises: A crushing box (3) having two crushing rollers connected thereto for rotation; The top and bottom of the crushing box (3) are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet.
3. The environmentally friendly material crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed port is connected to a feed funnel (4).
4. The environmentally friendly material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises: Bracket (5); A first cylinder (6) connected to the bracket (5); A support plate (7) is connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder (6), and the first conveying device (1) is placed on the support plate (7).
5. The environmentally friendly material pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket (5) is connected to a slide rail (8), the support plate (7) is connected to a slider (9), and the slider (9) is slidably connected to the slide rail (8).
6. The environmentally friendly material pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first conveying device (1) is a roller conveyor.
7. The environmentally friendly material pulverizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A clamping mechanism is connected to the support plate (7) and is used for clamping the collection box (2).
8. The environmentally friendly material pulverizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises: Two second cylinders (10) connected to the top of the support plate (7); Two clamping plates (11) are respectively connected to the telescopic ends of the second cylinder (10).
9. The environmentally friendly material pulverizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping plate (11) is L-shaped.
10. The environmentally friendly material pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a second conveying device (12); The second conveying device (12) and the lifting mechanism are respectively located on opposite sides of the crushing mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environment-friendly material production crushing equipment
CN210935321U