Gas inlet flue for electrostatic dust collector based on flue gas treatment
By setting up a regulating component in the air inlet duct of the electrostatic precipitator, the problem of uneven flue gas distribution is solved, and adaptive adjustment according to gas flow and flow velocity is achieved, ensuring uniform distribution of flue gas and improving dust removal efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422575507.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrostatic precipitator uses a fixed strip-shaped opening of the flue gas inlet, which cannot adapt to different gas flow rates and flow rates, resulting in poor flue gas uniformity.
By setting an adjustment component, including an external threaded barrel, an internal threaded barrel, a driving rod, a screw, etc., the distance and position between the slides are adjusted to achieve adaptive adjustment of the flue gas flow and flow rate to ensure uniform distribution of the flue gas.
It realizes adaptive adjustment according to the gas flow rate and flow rate in different flue ducts, ensures uniform distribution of flue gas, avoids impurity accumulation, and improves dust removal efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405113U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrostatic precipitators, in particular to an air intake flue for an electrostatic precipitator based on flue gas treatment. Background Art
[0002] Compared with other dust removal equipment, electrostatic precipitators consume less energy and have higher dust removal efficiency. They are suitable for removing dust from flue gas and can be used in situations where the flue gas temperature is high and the pressure is high. Practice has shown that the larger the amount of flue gas treated, the more economical the investment and operating costs of using electrostatic precipitators, so they are widely used.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number CN218359935U discloses an air intake duct for an electrostatic precipitator based on flue gas treatment, wherein the two ends of the air-blocking belt respectively pass through two reel-up boxes and are connected to the reel-up rollers in the reel-up boxes, the air-blocking belt is slidably arranged between the two side edges and fits with the inner side of the grid plate, and a strip opening is opened on the air-blocking belt, and the strip opening is arranged parallel to the reel-up box.
[0004] However, similar to the above-mentioned electrostatic precipitator based on flue gas treatment, the size of the strip opening is fixed and cannot be changed according to the gas flow rate, flow velocity and specifications of the dust collector in the pipeline, thereby affecting the uniform distribution of the flue gas. Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above background technology, the prior art has the shortcomings and defects of poor smoke uniform distribution effect.
[0006] The utility model discloses an air intake duct for an electrostatic precipitator based on flue gas treatment, comprising a smoke intake duct, a filter plate being provided at one end of the smoke intake duct, a slide plate 1 and a slide plate 2 being provided on the inner side of the smoke intake duct, an adjustment component being provided between the slide plate 1 and the slide plate 2, a drive component being provided between the slide plate 2 and the smoke intake duct, and a shielding component being provided between the smoke intake duct and a side at which the slide plate 1 and the slide plate 2 are away from each other.
[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes an externally threaded barrel and an internally threaded barrel, one end of the externally threaded barrel is rotatably mounted on the second slide, the other end of the externally threaded barrel is threadedly connected to the internally threaded barrel, and the other end of the internally threaded barrel is mounted on the first slide.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a driving rod, which is arranged on the inner side of the external threaded cylinder. Both ends of the driving rod are rotatably mounted on the smoke inlet duct. A limiting strip is installed on the driving rod. The driving rod and the limiting strip are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the external threaded cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a screw, which is rotatably mounted on the smoke inlet duct, a fixed cylinder is fixedly mounted on the second slide, the screw is threadedly connected to the fixed cylinder, and the screw passes through the first slide.
[0010] Furthermore, the shielding assembly includes a shielding belt, one end of which is installed on the corresponding slide one or slide two, and the other end of the shielding belt is provided with a winding shaft, a cavity is provided on one side of the smoke inlet duct, the winding shaft is rotatably installed on the inside of the cavity, and a coil spring is provided between the winding shaft and the smoke inlet duct.
[0011] Furthermore, a guide plate is provided on the slide plate 1, and a slide groove is provided on the slide plate 2 at a position corresponding to the guide plate, and the guide plate and the slide groove are slidably arranged.
[0012] Furthermore, the slide plate 1 and the slide plate 2 are both configured to be "U"-shaped, and the driving rod and the screw rod are both configured in the middle of the slide plate 1 and the slide plate 2.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a driving rod, a limiting bar, an internally threaded barrel, an externally threaded barrel and other components. During the working process, the driving rod component cooperates with the limiting bar component to adjust the driving rod component to prevent it from rotating, thereby driving the externally threaded barrel component to rotate accordingly. The externally threaded barrel drives the internally threaded barrel component to move on the externally threaded barrel. When the internally threaded barrel moves, the slide plate 1 is driven to move accordingly, thereby adjusting the size of the opening between the slide plate 1 and the slide plate 2 to adapt to different gas flow rates and flow rates in the flue gas inlet, so that the flue gas is evenly distributed.
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with components such as a screw, a fixed cylinder, and a guide plate. During operation, the screw component cooperates with the fixed cylinder component to adjust the rotation of the screw component, the screw component drives the fixed cylinder to move, the fixed cylinder drives the slide plate 2 to move, and the slide plate 2 drives the slide plate 1 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the slide plate 1 and the slide plate 2 on one side of the filter plate to avoid impurities on the filter plate from accumulating in one place. The guide plate component and the slide groove component cooperate with each other to limit the position between the slide plate 1 and the slide plate 2, thereby improving the stability of the slide plate 1 and the slide plate 2 when adjusting the opening size. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial explosion diagram of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Flue gas inlet; 2. Filter plate; 3. Slide plate 1; 4. Slide plate 2; 5. Externally threaded cylinder; 6. Internally threaded cylinder; 7. Drive rod; 8. Limiting strip; 9. Shielding strip; 10. Cavity; 11. Reeling shaft; 12. Screw; 13. Fixed cylinder; 14. Guide plate; 15. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following diagrams illustrate various embodiments of the present invention. For clarity, many physical details will be included in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details are not intended to limit the present invention. In other words, in some embodiments of the present invention, these physical details are not essential. Furthermore, to simplify the illustrations, some commonly used structures and components are depicted in a simplified schematic manner.
[0023] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The utility model discloses an air intake duct for an electrostatic precipitator based on flue gas treatment, comprising a flue gas inlet 1, a filter plate 2 being provided at one end of the flue gas inlet 1, a slide plate 1 3 and a slide plate 2 4 being provided on the inner side of the flue gas inlet 1, an adjustment component being provided between the slide plate 1 3 and the slide plate 2 4, a driving component being provided between the slide plate 2 4 and the flue gas inlet 1, and a shielding component being provided between the side where the slide plate 1 3 and the slide plate 2 4 are away from each other and the flue gas inlet 1.
[0024] In this embodiment, the distance between slide plate 1 3 and slide plate 2 4 is controlled by an adjusting component to adjust the size of the opening, and the area between slide plates 1 3 and slide plate 2 4 and the inner wall of the smoke inlet 1 is blocked by a shielding component, so that after the smoke enters the smoke inlet 1, it flows to the filter plate 2 through the area between slide plates 1 3 and slide plate 2 4 and passes through the filter plate 2. The movement of slide plates 1 3 and slide plate 2 4 is controlled by a driving component to adjust the positions of slide plates 1 3 and slide plate 2 4 so that the smoke can pass through different positions of the filter plate 2.
[0025] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4As shown, the adjustment assembly includes an external threaded barrel 5 and an internal threaded barrel 6. One end of the external threaded barrel 5 is rotatably mounted on the slide 2 4. The other end of the external threaded barrel 5 is threadedly connected to the internal threaded barrel 6. The other end of the internal threaded barrel 6 is mounted on the slide 1 3. By controlling the rotation of the external threaded barrel 5, the external threaded barrel 5 drives the internal threaded barrel 6 to move, and the internal threaded barrel 6 drives the slide 1 3 to follow the movement, thereby adjusting the distance between the slide 1 3 and the slide 2 4, thereby changing the size of the opening.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment component includes a drive rod 7, which is arranged on the inner side of the external threaded barrel 5, and both ends of the drive rod 7 are rotatably installed on the smoke inlet 1. A limit bar 8 is installed on the drive rod 7, and the drive rod 7 and the limit bar 8 are slidingly arranged with the inner wall of the external threaded barrel 5. The staff controls the rotation of the drive rod 7, and the drive rod 7 drives the limit bar 8 to rotate, and the limit bar 8 drives the external threaded barrel 5 to rotate. By controlling the drive rod 7 to rotate in different directions, the rotation direction of the external threaded barrel 5 is adjusted.
[0027] The driving assembly includes a screw 12, which is rotatably installed on the smoke inlet 1. A fixed cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the slide 2 4. The screw 12 is threadedly connected to the fixed cylinder 13, and the screw 12 passes through the slide 1 3. By controlling the rotation of the screw 12, the screw 12 drives the fixed cylinder 13 to move, and the fixed cylinder 13 drives the slide 2 4 to move. When the slide 2 4 moves, the slide 1 3 is driven to move with it under the action of the adjustment assembly, thereby adjusting the positions of the slide 1 3 and the slide 2 4.
[0028] Replay Figure 2 As shown, the shielding assembly includes a shielding belt 9, one end of which is installed on the corresponding slide 1 3 or slide 2 4, and the other end of the shielding belt 9 is provided with a winding shaft 11. A cavity 10 is provided on one side of the smoke inlet 1, and the winding shaft 11 is rotatably installed inside the cavity 10. A coil spring is provided between the winding shaft 11 and the smoke inlet 1. The shielding belt 9 is used to shield the area between slides 1 3, slides 2 4 and the inner wall of the smoke inlet 1, thereby reducing the leakage of smoke and allowing the smoke to pass through the filter plate 2 through the area between slides 1 3 and slides 2 4.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a guide plate 14 is provided on the slide plate 13, and a slide groove 15 is provided on the slide plate 2 4 at the corresponding position of the guide plate 14. The guide plate 14 and the slide groove 15 are slidingly arranged. The relative position between the slide plate 13 and the slide plate 2 4 is adjusted by the mutual cooperation between the guide plate 14 and the slide groove 15, thereby limiting the position between the slide plate 13 and the slide plate 2 4, and improving the stability of the slide plate 13 and the slide plate 2 4 during operation.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, slide plate 1 3 and slide plate 2 4 are both configured to be "U" shaped, and the drive rod 7 and the screw rod 12 are both configured in the middle of slide plate 1 3 and slide plate 2 4, so that slide plate 1 3 and slide plate 2 4 are subjected to uniform force, making it convenient to adjust the position.
[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air inlet duct for an electrostatic precipitator based on flue gas treatment, comprising a flue inlet duct (1), characterized in that: A filter plate (2) is provided at one end of the smoke inlet (1), a slide plate 1 (3) and a slide plate 2 (4) are provided on the inner side of the smoke inlet (1), an adjustment component is provided between the slide plate 1 (3) and the slide plate 2 (4), a driving component is provided between the slide plate 2 (4) and the smoke inlet (1), and a shielding component is provided between the side of the slide plate 1 (3) and the slide plate 2 (4) that are away from each other and the smoke inlet (1).
2. The air inlet flue for an electrostatic precipitator based on flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an external threaded barrel (5) and an internal threaded barrel (6), one end of the external threaded barrel (5) is rotatably mounted on the second slide plate (4), the other end of the external threaded barrel (5) is threadedly connected to the internal threaded barrel (6), and the other end of the internal threaded barrel (6) is mounted on the first slide plate (3).
3. The air inlet flue for an electrostatic precipitator based on flue gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a driving rod (7), the driving rod (7) is arranged on the inner side of the externally threaded barrel (5), both ends of the driving rod (7) are rotatably mounted on the smoke inlet duct (1), a limiting strip (8) is mounted on the driving rod (7), and the driving rod (7) and the limiting strip (8) are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the externally threaded barrel (5).
4. The air inlet flue for an electrostatic precipitator based on flue gas treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a screw (12), which is rotatably mounted on the smoke inlet duct (1). A fixed cylinder (13) is fixedly mounted on the second slide (4). The screw (12) is threadedly connected to the fixed cylinder (13), and the screw (12) passes through the first slide (3).
5. The air inlet flue for an electrostatic precipitator based on flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly includes a shielding belt (9), one end of which is mounted on the corresponding slide plate 1 (3) or slide plate 2 (4), and the other end of the shielding belt (9) is provided with a reel (11), a cavity (10) is provided on one side of the smoke inlet (1), the reel (11) is rotatably mounted inside the cavity (10), and a coil spring is provided between the reel (11) and the smoke inlet (1).
6. The air inlet flue for an electrostatic precipitator based on flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate 1 (3) is provided with a guide plate (14), and the slide plate 2 (4) at a position corresponding to the guide plate (14) is provided with a slide groove (15), and the guide plate (14) and the slide groove (15) are slidably arranged.
7. The air inlet flue for an electrostatic precipitator based on flue gas treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide plate 1 (3) and the slide plate 2 (4) are both arranged in a "U" shape, and the driving rod (7) and the screw rod (12) are both arranged in the middle of the slide plate 1 (3) and the slide plate 2 (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gas inlet flue for electrostatic dust collector based on flue gas treatment
CN218359935U