Punching machine convenient to clean

The cooperation between the slider and the slide rail and the design of the limit block slot solves the problems of dangerous manual operation and incomplete waste cleaning in existing punching machines, and realizes automatic waste collection and safe workpiece operation.

CN223405775UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03YIXING XINPENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422780045.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stamping machines require manual placement and removal of workpieces during the stamping process, posing a safety hazard. In addition, the grooves and protrusions on the mold prevent the scraper from effectively cleaning waste chips.

Method used

A punching machine that is easy to clean is designed. The slider and the slide rail are used to make the fixed table rotate to dump the waste chips into the collection box. The limit block and the slot are used to prevent the punching head from starting accidentally, providing a safe workpiece operation space.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic collection of waste chips and safe operation of workpieces, avoids the safety accidents caused by accidental start-up of the punch head, and improves cleaning efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223405775U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching machine convenient to clean, which comprises a punching machine body, a punching head is fixedly connected to the punching machine body, a fixed table is slidably mounted on the punching machine body, sliding rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front surface of the punching machine body, sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed table, and the sliding blocks are in sliding fit with the sliding rails. A fixing table is arranged on one side of the punching machine body, a rotating shaft is rotationally installed on one side of the fixing table, a limiting clamping block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the punching machine body, two limiting clamping grooves are formed in the limiting plate and matched with the limiting clamping block, and a collecting box is placed in front of the punching machine body. Through mutual cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding rail, after the fixing table is moved to the foremost end, the sliding block abuts against the end of the sliding rail, at the moment, the fixing table can rotate by a certain angle, the upper face of the fixing table faces downwards, sweeps on the upper face of the fixing table can be directly poured into the collecting box to be collected, and the sweeps generated by stamping can be conveniently cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a punching machine, in particular to a punching machine which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] The stamping machine drives the flywheel through an electric motor, and drives the crank-connecting rod mechanism through the clutch and transmission gear to move the slider up and down, driving the stretching die to form the steel plate. When processing the workpiece, in order to be able to process workpieces of various shapes, it is necessary to stamp the workpiece. The workpiece to be processed is placed on a fixed table, and then the workpiece is stamped and formed by relying on the pressure of the die base. The stamping machine is widely used in the field of workpiece production.

[0003] For example, a punching machine that is easy to clean the surface is disclosed in a Chinese patent with the publication number CN220805253U, which relates to the technical field of punching machines and includes: a main machine and a fixed table, a control panel is installed on one side of the main machine, a driving rod is installed on the top of the main machine, a pressure plate is installed on the bottom of the driving rod, an upper die base is installed on the bottom of the pressure plate, a lower die base is provided on the bottom of the upper die base, and the fixed table is installed on the bottom of the lower die base. When the punching machine that is easy to clean the surface is used, the top rod can be pulled, and the top rod drives the top block to squeeze the wedge block, so that the wedge block pushes the connecting rod to drive the movable plate to move upward, so that the waste chips move to the surface of the fixed table, and then the telescopic rod is pulled, and the scraper is driven to slide by the slider. At this time, the scraper can be used to push the waste chips on the fixed table into the waste box, so that the user can clean the surface of the fixed table conveniently. This is the use feature of the punching machine that is easy to clean the surface;

[0004] Some problems were found during the use of the above-mentioned existing stamping machine that is easy to clean the surface. First, during the stamping process, the workpiece needs to be placed and removed manually, and both operations need to be performed under the punching head, which is dangerous. Secondly, the stamping die is often provided with grooves and protrusions for stamping and forming the workpiece, which makes it impossible for the scraper to fit on the die and the debris cannot be effectively cleaned. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a punching machine that is easy to clean, so as to solve the existing problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a punching machine that is easy to clean, comprising a punching machine body, a punching head fixedly connected to the punching machine body, a fixed platform slidably installed on the punching machine body, slide rails symmetrically fixedly connected to the front of the punching machine body, sliders symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform, the sliders slidingly cooperate with the slide rails, a rotating shaft rotatably installed on one side of the fixed platform, a limiting block fixed on the rotating shaft, a limiting plate fixedly connected to one side of the punching machine body, two limiting slots provided on the limiting plate, the limiting slots cooperate with the limiting blocks, and a collection box is placed in front of the punching machine body.

[0007] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the punching machine body, and the slide groove is slidably matched with the slider.

[0008] Preferably, an upper die is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching head, and a lower punching die is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing platform.

[0009] Preferably, a displacement handle is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing platform, and an interference block is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing platform.

[0010] Preferably, a spring connecting piece is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the spring connecting piece, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed platform, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. By cooperating with the slider and the slide rail, the fixed table is moved to the front end, and the slider rests on the end of the slide rail. At this time, the fixed table can be rotated to a certain angle so that the top of the fixed table faces downward. The waste chips on the fixed table will be directly dumped into the collection box for collection, which is convenient for cleaning the waste chips generated by stamping.

[0013] 2. By moving the fixed platform forward a certain distance, the limit card block is inserted into another limit card slot. At this time, the fixed platform and the punch head are horizontally staggered. First, there will be more space for the operator to place and remove the workpiece. Secondly, staggering with the punch head can effectively avoid the problem of accidental start-up of the punch head and causing serious safety accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is the right side view of the utility model when taking and placing workpieces;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a right side view of the utility model when cleaning waste;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed platform and rotating shaft structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Punching machine body; 101. Punching head; 102. Slide rail; 103. Slide groove; 2. Fixed table; 201. Punching lower die; 202. Displacement handle; 203. Slider; 204. Interference block; 3. Rotating shaft; 301. Spring connecting piece; 302. Torsion spring; 303. Limiting block; 304. Rotating handle; 4. Limiting plate; 401. Limiting slot; 5. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a punching machine that is easy to clean, including a punching machine body 1, a punching head 101 is fixedly connected to the punching machine body 1, a fixed platform 2 is slidably installed on the punching machine body 1, a slide rail 102 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the front of the punching machine body 1, and a slider 203 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform 2. The slider 203 slides with the slide rail 102, and a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed platform 2. A limit block 303 is fixed on the rotating shaft 3, and a limit plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the punching machine body 1. Two limit slots 401 are provided on the limit plate 4, and the limit slots 401 cooperate with the limit block 303. A collection box 5 is placed in front of the punching machine body 1.

[0022] In this embodiment, the slider 203 slides with the slide rail 102, and the rotating shaft on the side of the slider 203 can slide inside the slide rail 102. The slider 203 is located at the center of the bottom of the fixed table 2. At this time, the front and rear centers of the fixed table 2 are balanced, which facilitates the rotation of the fixed table 2. After the fixed table 2 is moved to the front end, the slider 203 rests on the end of the slide rail 102. At this time, the fixed table 2 can rotate to a certain angle, such as Figure 3As shown, at this time, the waste chips on the fixed table 2 can be directly dumped into the collection box 5 for collection, which is convenient for cleaning the waste chips generated by stamping. At the same time, the limit card block 303 cooperates with the limit card slot 401. After the limit card block 303 is inserted into the limit card slot 401, the forward and backward movement of the fixed table 2 can be restricted. There are two limit card slots 401, which are respectively corresponding to the fixed table 2 located below the punching head 101. Figure 1 As shown, the fixing platform 2 moves forward and out from under the punching head 101, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, at this time, the slider 203 is not completely at the end of the slide rail 102. A part of the front end of the slide rail 102 will support the fixed table 2, thereby limiting the rotation of the fixed table 2. At this time, the fixed table 2 is moved out from under the punch head 101. First, there is more space, which is convenient for the operator to place and remove the workpiece. Secondly, it is staggered with the punch head 101, which can effectively avoid the problem of accidental start-up of the punch head 101 and causing serious safety accidents.

[0023] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of sliding the fixed platform 2 on the punching machine body 1, this device adopts the following technical solution: a slide groove 103 is opened on the punching machine body 1, the slide groove 103 slides with the slider 203, the upper mold is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching head 101, and the stamping lower mold 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform 2.

[0024] By cooperating with the slide groove 103, the slide rail 102 and the slider 203, the fixed table 2 can be moved forward a certain distance, the workpiece is placed on the stamping lower die 201, and the punch head 101 is used to drive the upper die downward to stamp the workpiece.

[0025] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of making the limit block 303 be stuck in the limit slot 401, this device adopts the following technical solution: a displacement handle 202 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed platform 2, an interference block 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed platform 2, a spring connecting piece 301 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, a torsion spring 302 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, one end of the torsion spring 302 is fixedly connected to the spring connecting piece 301, and the other end of the torsion spring 302 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed platform 2, and a rotating handle 304 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3.

[0026] The displacement handle 202 is used to facilitate pulling the fixed platform 2 to move, and the interference block 204 and the rotating handle 304 interfere with each other, limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 for one circle, causing the torsion of the torsion spring 302 to be released. The torsion spring 302 can provide a certain torsion for the spring connecting piece 301. The spring connecting piece 301 will drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate under the torsion, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 will cause the limiting block 303 to rotate, so that the limiting block 303 is stuck in the limiting slot 401, and the rotating handle 304 can be used to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate.

[0027] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, it is first necessary to use the rotating handle 304 to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 3 will drive the limit card block 303 to rotate out of the limit card slot 401, thereby releasing the restriction on the fixed platform 2. At this time, the displacement handle 202 can be used to drive the fixed platform 2 to move forward. Since the torsion spring 302 continuously provides torque for the rotating shaft 3, when the limit card block 303 moves to another limit card slot 401, the torsion spring 302 pushes the limit card block 303 to automatically snap into the other limit card slot 401, thereby fixing the position of the fixed platform 2 again. Figure 2 As shown, at this time, the fixed table 2 and the punching head 101 are horizontally offset. The operator can place the workpiece on the stamping lower die 201, repeat the above operation to reset the fixed table 2, start the punching head 101 to stamp the workpiece, and move the fixed table 2 forward after the stamping is completed. After the stamping is completed, the fixed table 2 is taken out and the fixed table 2 is continued to be moved forward so that the slider 203 is at the front end of the slide rail 102. At this time, the fixed table 2 can be rotated to a certain angle, and the waste chips on the fixed table 2 can be dumped into the collection box 5.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A punching machine that is easy to clean, comprising a punching machine body (1), a punching head (101) fixedly connected to the punching machine body (1), characterized in that: A fixed platform (2) is slidably mounted on the punching machine body (1), a slide rail (102) is symmetrically fixed to the front of the punching machine body (1), a slider (203) is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the fixed platform (2), the slider (203) and the slide rail (102) are slidably matched, a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixed platform (2), a limiting block (303) is fixed on the rotating shaft (3), a limiting plate (4) is fixed on one side of the punching machine body (1), two limiting slots (401) are provided on the limiting plate (4), the limiting slots (401) and the limiting block (303) cooperate with each other, and a collection box (5) is placed in front of the punching machine body (1).

2. A punching machine that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (103) is provided on the punching machine body (1), and the slide groove (103) is slidably matched with the slider (203).

3. The punching machine that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper die is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching head (101), and a lower punching die (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform (2).

4. The punching machine that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A displacement handle (202) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed platform (2), and an interference block (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed platform (2).

5. The punching machine that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring connecting piece (301) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3), a torsion spring (302) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (3), one end of the torsion spring (302) is fixedly connected to the spring connecting piece (301), and the other end of the torsion spring (302) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed platform (2), and a rotating handle (304) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Punching machine convenient for surface cleaning

    CN220805253U