Efficient energy-saving injection molding machine
By installing heat flow tubes, extrusion screws, crushing components and lifting and rotating frames in the injection molding machine, the problem of long melting time caused by large raw material particles is solved, and rapid melting and efficient processing of raw materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422817694.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
During the filling process of existing injection molding machines, the raw material particles are large, which leads to a long melting time and increased melting power consumption.
The injection molding machine is equipped with a heat flow tube and an extrusion screw, and is equipped with a crushing component and a lifting and rotating frame. The raw materials are fed through the feed shell, crushed by the crushing component, and lifted and stirred by the lifting and rotating frame. The raw materials are then filtered by the discharge head and dispersed by the diverter shell to ensure that small particles evenly enter the heat flow tube and melt quickly.
The rapid melting of raw materials is achieved, the melting time and energy consumption are reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223407329U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of injection molding machines, and in particular to a high-efficiency and energy-saving injection molding machine. Background Art
[0002] Injection molding machines are the main molding equipment that uses plastic molding molds to make plastic products of various shapes from thermoplastics or thermosetting plastics. They are divided into vertical, horizontal and all-electric types. The injection molding machine can heat the plastic and apply high pressure to the molten plastic to make it ejected and fill the mold cavity. The product can then be removed by demolding.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with announcement number CN203957273U discloses an injection molding mechanism of an injection molding machine. The key points of its technical solution are that it includes a feeding barrel, a barrel and a screw. The screw is placed in the barrel and the two are gap-matched. The gap part is conductively connected to the feeding barrel. The feeding barrel has a feeding inlet, and the barrel has a barrel inlet. A detour component is conductively connected between the feeding barrel and the barrel. The detour component has a conductive detour interface and a detour outlet. A detour conveying part is formed between the detour interface and the detour outlet. The detour interface and the feeding inlet are conductively connected, and the detour outlet and the barrel inlet are conductively connected.
[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors found that in the process of filler processing in existing injection molding machines, due to the large raw material particles, it takes a long time for the raw materials to melt after entering the extrusion barrel, which greatly increases the power consumption of melting. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of rapid melting of raw materials, the present application provides a high-efficiency and energy-saving injection molding machine.
[0006] The present application provides a high-efficiency energy-saving injection molding machine that adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A high-efficiency and energy-saving injection molding machine includes a processing seat, wherein a heat flow tube is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the processing seat, an extrusion screw is installed in the heat flow tube, and a first drive motor that drives the extrusion screw to rotate is also fixedly installed on the processing seat, a feed shell is fixedly installed on the upper end of the heat flow tube, a crushing assembly is rotatably installed in the feed shell, and a second drive motor that drives the crushing assembly to rotate is fixedly installed on the feed shell, a lifting and rotating frame is also installed on the crushing assembly, and the lifting and rotating frame is fixedly connected to the crushing assembly, and a discharge head is also installed on the lower end of the feed shell, and the discharge head is fixedly engaged with the feed shell.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a heat flow tube is installed on the processing seat to ensure that the raw materials can be quickly melted through the heat flow tube during the processing process, and a rotatable extrusion screw is installed in the heat flow tube to ensure that the extrusion screw can stably extrude the molten raw materials under the drive of the first drive motor during use. At the same time, a feed shell is fixedly installed at the upper end of the heat flow tube to facilitate the feeding of raw materials through the feed shell, and a crushing assembly is rotatably installed in the feed shell to facilitate the crushing of the fed raw materials, thereby ensuring that the raw materials entering the heat flow tube are easier to melt. At the same time, a lifting and rotating frame is installed on the crushing assembly, so that when the crushing assembly rotates under the drive of the second drive motor, the lifting and rotating frame can be driven to rotate synchronously, and then the rotating lifting and rotating frame can be used to lift and stir the fed raw materials, which facilitates better crushing and use of the crushing assembly. A discharge head is installed at the lower end of the feed shell, and the crushed raw materials can be discharged into the heat flow tube at the lower end through the discharge head when it is easy to use. At the same time, the raw materials can be filtered through the discharge head to ensure that large particles of raw materials cannot enter the heat flow tube.
[0009] Optionally, the feed shell includes a main shell portion and a gathering shell, the gathering shell is arranged at the lower end of the main shell portion, and the gathering shell and the main shell portion are integrally formed.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure of the feed shell is set to ensure that the main shell and the gathering shell can be coordinated during use. In this way, when the raw materials are put into the upper end of the feed shell, they can pass through the main shell and be gathered in the gathering shell, so that they can be discharged conveniently and stably.
[0011] Optionally, the crushing assembly includes a positioning seat and a peeling rod group, the positioning seat is fixedly installed in the main shell, the peeling rod group is vertically installed in the positioning seat, and the peeling rod group is rotatably connected to the positioning seat.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the structural setting of the crushing assembly ensures that the rotary cutting rod group can be installed through the positioning seat when in use. When in use, the rotary cutting rod group can be stably installed in the feed shell through the positioning seat, ensuring that the rotary cutting rod group can rotate stably.
[0013] Optionally, the positioning seat includes a middle frame and an outer arc plate, the outer arc plate is installed at both ends of the middle frame, and the outer arc plate is fixedly connected to the middle frame.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the structural setting of the positioning seat ensures that the peeling rod group can be installed through the middle frame during use, which facilitates the stable rotation operation of the peeling rod group. At the same time, the outer arc plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the middle frame, so that the outer arc plates can be fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed shell during installation.
[0015] Optionally, the rotary cutting rod group includes a rotating shaft rod and a crushing cutter head, the rotating shaft rod is rotatably installed at the center of the middle frame, the crushing cutter head is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft rod, and the crushing cutter head is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the structural setting of the rotary cutting rod group ensures that the crushing cutter head and the lifting and rotating frame can be installed through the rotating shaft rod during use. When the rotating shaft rod is rotated and installed on the middle frame of the positioning seat, the crushing cutter head and the lifting and rotating frame can be driven to rotate synchronously for use.
[0017] Optionally, the lifting and rotating frame includes a spiral blade and a side support rod, the spiral blade is sleeved on the rotating shaft rod, and the spiral blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod through the side support rod.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the structure of the lifting and rotating frame, it is ensured that the spiral blades can be stably mounted on the rotating shaft rod through the side support rods during use, so that the spiral blades can be driven to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft rod.
[0019] Optionally, the discharge head includes a plug-in shell, a filter plate and a diverter shell, the plug-in shell is plugged and fixed in the aggregate shell, and the filter plate and the diverter shell are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the plug-in shell.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, by designing the discharge head into a structure that cooperates with a plug-in shell, a filter plate and a diversion shell, the filter plate and the diversion shell can be installed through the plug-in shell when it is easy to use. In this way, when the crushed raw materials are discharged, they can be filtered through the filter plate in the plug-in shell. After the raw materials pass through the filter plate and fall onto the diversion shell, the raw materials can be dispersed, thereby achieving the purpose of dispersed feeding.
[0021] Optionally, the diverter shell includes a cover shell and a diverter strip, the diverter strip is evenly arranged on the outer surface of the cover shell along the circumferential direction, and the diverter strip and the cover shell are integrally formed.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, by designing the diverter shell into a structure that cooperates with the cover shell and the diverter strip, after the raw materials fall onto the cover shell during the processing, it can be verified that the diverter strip is discharged stably, ensuring that the evenly distributed raw materials can be dispersed into the heat flow tube, facilitating more efficient melting in the heat flow tube.
[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: the present application fixes the heat flow tube on the processing seat and fixes the feed shell on the heat flow tube, so that the raw materials can be put in through the feed shell during the processing. At the same time, a crushing component is installed in the feed shell, the raw materials are crushed by the crushing component, and a lifting and rotating frame is installed on the crushing component to ensure the auxiliary stirring of the raw materials, which makes it easier to crush the raw materials efficiently. The crushed raw materials can be put in through the filter plate, so that large particles of raw materials can be prevented from entering the heat flow tube. At the same time, in the process of the raw materials falling through the filter, they can be dispersed through the diverter shell, thereby ensuring that small particles of raw materials enter the heat flow tube evenly, making it convenient for the raw materials to be quickly melted and achieve the purpose of efficient processing and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the coordination of the feed shell, crushing assembly and discharge head in the embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the crushing assembly and the lifting and rotating frame in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Front view of the device shown.
[0028] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the diverter shell in the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Processing seat; 2. Heat flow tube; 3. First drive motor; 4. Feed shell; 41. Main shell; 42. Aggregate shell; 5. Crushing assembly; 51. Positioning seat; 511. Middle frame; 512. Outer arc plate; 52. Peeling rod group; 521. Rotating shaft rod; 522. Crushing cutter head; 6. Second drive motor; 7. Lifting frame; 71. Spiral blade; 72. Side support rod; 8. Discharge head; 81. Plug-in shell; 82. Filter plate; 83. Diverter shell; 831. Cover shell; 832. Diverter strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] The embodiment of the present application discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving injection molding machine. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a high-efficiency and energy-saving injection molding machine includes a processing base 1, a heat flow tube 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the processing base 1, an extrusion screw is installed in the heat flow tube 2, and a first drive motor 3 for driving the extrusion screw to rotate is also fixedly installed on the processing base 1, a feed shell 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the heat flow tube 2, a crushing assembly 5 is rotatably installed in the feed shell 4, and a second drive motor 6 for driving the crushing assembly 5 to rotate is fixedly installed on the feed shell 4, a lifting and rotating frame 7 is also installed on the crushing assembly 5, and the lifting and rotating frame 7 is fixedly connected to the crushing assembly 5, and a discharge head 8 is also installed at the lower end of the feed shell 4, and the discharge head 8 is fixedly engaged with the feed shell 4. By installing the heat flow tube 2 on the processing seat 1, it is ensured that the raw materials can be quickly melted through the heat flow tube 2 during the processing process, and a rotatable extrusion screw is installed in the heat flow tube 2 to ensure that the extrusion screw can stably extrude the molten raw materials under the drive of the first drive motor 3 during use. At the same time, by fixing the feed shell 4 on the upper end of the heat flow tube 2, it is convenient to feed the raw materials through the feed shell 4, and the crushing assembly 5 is rotatably installed in the feed shell 4 to facilitate the crushing of the raw materials fed into the heat flow tube 2, thereby ensuring that the raw materials entering the heat flow tube 2 are easier to melt. At the same time, by installing the lifting and rotating frame 7 on the crushing assembly 5, when the crushing assembly 5 rotates under the drive of the second drive motor 6, the lifting and rotating frame 7 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and then the raw materials fed are lifted and stirred by the rotating lifting and rotating frame 7, which facilitates the crushing assembly 5 to be better crushed and used. By installing the discharge head 8 at the lower end of the feed shell 4, the crushed raw materials can be discharged into the heat flow tube 2 at the lower end through the discharge head 8 when it is easy to use. At the same time, the raw materials can also be filtered through the discharge head 8 to ensure that large particles of raw materials cannot enter the heat flow tube 2.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the feed housing 4 includes a main housing portion 41 and a material collecting housing 42. The material collecting housing 42 is provided at the lower end of the main housing portion 41 and is integrally formed with the main housing portion 41. The structural arrangement of the feed housing 4 ensures that the main housing portion 41 and the material collecting housing 42 can cooperate during use. In this way, when raw materials are dropped from the upper end of the feed housing 4, they can pass through the main housing portion 41 and be collected in the material collecting housing 42, allowing for convenient and stable discharge.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the crushing assembly 5 includes a positioning seat 51 and a peeling rod group 52. The positioning seat 51 is fixedly installed in the main shell 41, and the peeling rod group 52 is vertically installed in the positioning seat 51, and the peeling rod group 52 is rotatably connected to the positioning seat 51. The structural setting of the crushing assembly 5 ensures that the peeling rod group 52 can be installed through the positioning seat 51 when in use. When convenient to use, the peeling rod group 52 can be stably installed in the feed shell 4 through the positioning seat 51, ensuring that the peeling rod group 52 can rotate stably. The positioning seat 51 includes a middle frame 511 and an outer arc plate 512. The outer arc plate 512 is installed at both ends of the middle frame 511, and the outer arc plate 512 is fixedly connected to the middle frame 511. The structural setting of the positioning seat 51 ensures that the peeling rod group 52 can be installed through the middle frame 511 during use, which facilitates the peeling rod group 52 to rotate stably. At the same time, the outer arc plates 512 are fixedly installed at both ends of the middle frame 511, so that when installed, the peeling rod group 52 can be fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed shell 4 through the outer arc plates 512. The peeling rod group 52 includes a rotating shaft rod 521 and a crushing cutter head 522. The rotating shaft rod 521 is rotatably mounted at the center of the middle frame 511, and the crushing cutter head 522 is mounted at the lower end of the rotating shaft rod 521, and the crushing cutter head 522 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod 521. The structural setting of the peeling rod group 52 ensures that the crushing cutter head 522 and the lifting and rotating frame 7 can be installed through the rotating shaft rod 521 during use. When the rotating shaft rod 521 is rotatably mounted on the middle frame 511 of the positioning seat 51, it can drive the crushing cutter head 522 and the lifting and rotating frame 7 to rotate synchronously for use.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the lifting and rotating frame 7 includes a spiral blade 71 and a side support rod 72. The spiral blade 71 is sleeved on the rotating shaft rod 521 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod 521 through the side support rod 72. The structural arrangement of the lifting and rotating frame 7 ensures that the spiral blade 71 can be stably mounted on the rotating shaft rod 521 through the side support rod 72 during use, so that the spiral blade 71 can be driven by the rotating shaft rod 521 to rotate synchronously.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the discharge head 8 includes a plug-in shell 81, a filter plate 82 and a diverter shell 83. The plug-in shell 81 is plugged and fixed in the aggregate shell 42, and the filter plate 82 and the diverter shell 83 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the plug-in shell 81. By designing the discharge head 8 as a structure in which the plug-in shell 81, the filter plate 82 and the diverter shell 83 cooperate, the filter plate 82 and the diverter shell 83 can be installed through the plug-in shell 81 when it is easy to use. In this way, when the crushed raw materials are discharged, they can be filtered through the filter plate 82 in the plug-in shell 81. After the raw materials that pass through the filter plate 82 fall onto the diverter shell 83, the raw materials can be dispersed, thereby achieving the purpose of dispersed feeding. The diverter shell 83 includes a cover shell 831 and a diverter strip 832. The diverter strip 832 is evenly arranged on the outer surface of the cover shell 831 along the circumferential direction, and the diverter strip 832 is integrally formed with the cover shell 831. By designing the diverter shell 83 into a structure that cooperates with the cover shell 831 and the diverter strip 832, it can be verified that the diverter strip 832 is stably discharged after the raw material falls onto the cover shell 831 during the processing, ensuring that the evenly distributed raw material can be dispersed into the heat flow tube 2, making it easier to melt more efficiently in the heat flow tube 2.
[0036] The implementation principle of an efficient and energy-saving injection molding machine in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: during actual use, the operator can turn on the heating mechanism on the heat flow tube 2 to preheat the heat flow tube 2. After the heat flow tube 2 is heated to a specified temperature, the first drive motor 3 can be started to drive the extrusion screw in the heat flow tube 2 to rotate, and then the second drive motor 6 is started to drive the crushing component 5 to rotate in the feed shell 4. Then, the raw materials can be added to ensure that the raw materials can be crushed by the crushing component 5 after entering the feed shell 4. At the same time, the raw materials are lifted and stirred by cooperating with the lifting and rotating frame 7. The crushed raw materials can pass through the filter plate 82 to continuously fall into the heat flow tube 2 of the love section, and the diversion shell 83 is set to ensure that the raw materials can be dispersed into the heat flow tube 2, thereby ensuring good melting efficiency.
[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency and energy-saving injection molding machine, comprising a processing base (1), characterized in that: A heat flow tube (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the processing seat (1), an extrusion screw is mounted in the heat flow tube (2), and a first drive motor (3) for driving the extrusion screw to rotate is also fixedly mounted on the processing seat (1), a feed shell (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the heat flow tube (2), a crushing assembly (5) is rotatably mounted in the feed shell (4), and a second drive motor (6) for driving the crushing assembly (5) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the feed shell (4), a lifting and rotating frame (7) is also mounted on the crushing assembly (5), and the lifting and rotating frame (7) is fixedly connected to the crushing assembly (5), and a discharge head (8) is also mounted on the lower end of the feed shell (4), and the discharge head (8) is fixedly engaged with the feed shell (4); The lifting and rotating frame (7) comprises a spiral blade (71) and a side support rod (72); the spiral blade (71) is sleeved on the rotating shaft rod (521), and the spiral blade (71) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod (521) through the side support rod (72); The discharge head (8) comprises a plug-in shell (81), a filter plate (82) and a diverter shell (83); the plug-in shell (81) is plugged and fixed in the aggregate shell (42); the filter plate (82) and the diverter shell (83) are fixedly mounted at the upper and lower ends of the plug-in shell (81).
2. The high-efficiency energy-saving injection molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed shell (4) comprises a main shell portion (41) and a material collecting shell (42); the material collecting shell (42) is arranged at the lower end of the main shell portion (41), and the material collecting shell (42) and the main shell portion (41) are integrally formed.
3. The high-efficiency energy-saving injection molding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (5) comprises a positioning seat (51) and a peeling rod group (52), wherein the positioning seat (51) is fixedly installed in the main shell (41), and the peeling rod group (52) is vertically installed in the positioning seat (51), and the peeling rod group (52) is rotatably connected to the positioning seat (51).
4. The high-efficiency energy-saving injection molding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning seat (51) comprises a middle frame (511) and an outer arc plate (512), wherein the outer arc plate (512) is installed at both ends of the middle frame (511), and the outer arc plate (512) is fixedly connected to the middle frame (511).
5. The high-efficiency energy-saving injection molding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotary cutting rod group (52) includes a rotating shaft rod (521) and a crushing blade head (522). The rotating shaft rod (521) is rotatably mounted at the center of the middle frame (511). The crushing blade head (522) is mounted at the lower end of the rotating shaft rod (521), and the crushing blade head (522) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod (521).
6. The high-efficiency energy-saving injection molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diverter shell (83) comprises a cover shell (831) and a diverter strip (832). The diverter strip (832) is evenly arranged on the outer surface of the cover shell (831) along the circumferential direction, and the diverter strip (832) and the cover shell (831) are integrally formed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Injection molding mechanism of injection molding machine
CN203957273U