Distributed conveying device for shrimp processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distributed conveying device for shrimp processing, relates to the technical field of distributed conveying for shrimp processing, and aims to solve the problem of inaccurate detection result caused by non-uniform stacking and distribution of shrimp materials during conveying detection of an existing device. The distributed conveying device comprises an automatic conveying belt, and protective fences are fixedly connected to the two ends of the automatic conveying belt; the control device is fixedly connected to one side of the protective fence; the bottom frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the automatic conveying belt; the detection machine is located at the top end of the automatic conveying belt, and the detection machine is fixedly connected to the two sides of the protective fence; and the shrimp material dispersing assembly is positioned above the automatic conveying belt. The distributed conveying device for shrimp processing disclosed by the utility model has the technical effects that coarse separation is performed firstly, then fine laying is performed, shrimp materials are uniformly distributed, surface defects can be detected in an omnibearing and omission-free manner due to the fact that the shrimp materials are flatly laid and are not stacked in a detection link, the detection accuracy and effectiveness are improved, and a foundation is built for shrimp material quality control.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of decentralized conveying for shrimp processing, in particular to a decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing. Background Art

[0002] The shrimp feed automatic conveyor is a device designed specifically for the seafood processing and food manufacturing industries. It is mainly used to improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs. This device can automatically transport shrimp feed to a designated location, significantly improving the automation and efficiency of the processing process.

[0003] The existing device is unable to detect surface defects in all directions due to the uneven distribution of shrimp feed during conveying inspection, which results in the obstruction of the inspection process due to the stacking of shrimp feed. The accuracy and effectiveness of the inspection are greatly reduced, and the basic guarantee for the quality control of shrimp feed is lost. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model discloses a decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing, aiming to solve the technical problems of uneven distribution of shrimp materials in existing devices and difficulty in all-round detection of surface defects due to obstruction of the detection link by the stacked shrimp materials.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing, comprising: an automatic conveyor belt, both ends of which are fixedly connected to a guardrail; a control device, fixedly connected to one side of the guardrail; a bottom frame, fixedly connected to the bottom end of the automatic conveyor belt; a detection machine, located at the top of the automatic conveyor belt, the detection machine being fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail; a shrimp material dispersing component, located above the automatic conveyor belt, the shrimp material dispersing component being used to disperse the accumulated shrimp material; a shrimp guide centering component, located between the shrimp material dispersing component and the detection machine, the shrimp guide centering component being used to guide the shrimp material located at the edge to the middle, so as to facilitate the detection machine to detect the shrimp surface; the shrimp material dispersing component The loose components include a motor frame, which is fixedly connected to the side of the guardrail close to the control device; a drive motor, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the motor frame, and the power output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the rotating rod through a coupling, and both ends of the rotating rod are movably connected to the inner side of the guardrail; multiple dispersion plates, which are all located above the automatic conveyor belt, and the dispersion plates are all surrounded by the outside of the rotating rod; preliminary dispersion parts, which are all located above the dispersion plates; a fixing part, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, and the outside of the fixing part is fixedly connected to multiple toggle springs, and the end of the toggle spring away from the fixing part is fixedly connected to the side of the dispersion plate close to the toggle spring, and both ends of the preliminary dispersion parts are fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the guardrail.

[0006] In a preferred solution, the shrimp guide centering assembly includes: two bottom plates, both fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail; a movable plate, located above the automatic conveyor belt; and multiple guide rollers, both symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the automatic conveyor belt.

[0007] In a preferred solution, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic electric rod, the telescopic electric rod is arranged at the end away from the driving motor, the end close to the driving motor is provided with a telescopic rod and a tension spring, the tension spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, the opposite sides of the symmetrical plate are fixedly connected to the two sides of the movable plate, the bottom end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed rods, and the inner sides of the guide rollers are movably connected to the outer sides of the fixed rods.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a collection frame is provided on the side of the automatic conveyor belt close to the detection machine, and a display is provided on the side of the detection machine away from the control device. Two guide plates are provided above the automatic conveyor belt, and the guide plates are both located between the shrimp guide centering component and the shrimp material dispersion component, and both sides of the guide plates are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the guardrail.

[0009] From the above, it can be seen that the decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing provided by the utility model has the technical effect of realizing coarse sorting first and then fine spreading, so that the shrimp material is evenly distributed. The detection link can also detect surface defects in all directions and without omissions because the shrimp material is laid flat without stacking, thereby improving the accuracy and effectiveness of detection and laying a solid foundation for the quality control of shrimp material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing proposed by the present invention;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of a conveying device of a decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing proposed by the present invention;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a guide plate portion of a decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing proposed by the present invention;

[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shrimp material dispersing component of a distributed conveying device for shrimp processing proposed by the present invention;

[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a shrimp guide centering component of a decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing proposed by the utility model.

[0015] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Automatic conveyor belt; 2. Bottom frame; 3. Control device; 4. Collection frame; 5. Detection machine; 6. Shrimp guide centering component; 601. Bottom plate; 602. Telescopic electric rod; 603. Symmetrical plate; 604. Tension spring; 605. Telescopic rod; 606. Movable plate; 607. Guide roller; 608. Fixed rod; 7. Guardrail; 8. Shrimp feed dispersion component; 801. Drive motor; 802. Motor frame; 803. Rotating rod; 804. Connecting frame; 805. Fixing part; 806. Toggle spring; 807. Dispersing plate; 808. Preliminary dispersing part; 9. Display; 10. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0017] The utility model discloses a decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing, which is mainly used in the scenario where shrimp materials in existing devices are unevenly distributed and the detection link is blocked by the stacked shrimp materials, making it difficult to detect surface defects in all directions.

[0018] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5, a decentralized automatic conveyor belt 1 for shrimp processing, comprising: an automatic conveyor belt 1, both ends of the automatic conveyor belt 1 are fixedly connected to a guardrail 7; a control device 3, fixedly connected to one side of the guardrail 7; a bottom frame 2, fixedly connected to the bottom end of the automatic conveyor belt 1; a detection machine 5, located at the top of the automatic conveyor belt 1, the detection machine 5 is fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail 7; a shrimp material dispersing component 8, located above the automatic conveyor belt 1, the shrimp material dispersing component 8 is used to disperse the accumulated shrimp material; a shrimp guide centering component 6, located between the shrimp material dispersing component 8 and the detection machine 5, the shrimp guide centering component 6 is used to guide the shrimp material located at the edge to the middle, so that the detection machine 5 can detect the shrimp surface; the shrimp material dispersing component 8 includes a motor frame 802, fixedly connected to the side of the guardrail 7 close to the control device 3; a drive motor 80 1, fixedly connected to the inner side of the motor frame 802, the power output shaft of the driving motor 801 is connected to the rotating rod 803 through a coupling, and both ends of the rotating rod 803 are movably connected to the inner side of the guardrail 7; multiple dispersion plates 807 are all located above the automatic conveyor belt 1, and the dispersion plates 807 are all around the outside of the rotating rod 803; preliminary dispersion members 808 are all located above the dispersion plates 807; fixed members 805 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 803, and multiple toggle springs 806 are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed members 805, and the toggle springs 806 are fixedly connected to the side of the dispersion plate 807 close to the toggle spring 806 away from the fixed members 805. Both ends of the preliminary dispersion members 808 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 804, and the bottom ends of the connecting frames 804 are fixedly connected to the top of the guardrail 7.

[0019] The preliminary dispersing part 808 in the shrimp feed dispersing assembly 8 works together with the dispersing plate 807 to perform rough sorting first and fine spreading later, so that the shrimp feed is evenly distributed. The subsequent shrimp guiding can be more accurately centered. The inspection process can also detect surface defects in all directions and without omissions because the shrimp feed is laid flat without stacking, thereby improving the accuracy and effectiveness of inspection and laying a solid foundation for shrimp feed quality control. At the same time, when encountering shrimp feed of different thickness and hardness, the spring can be retracted to adjust the posture and force of the dispersing plate 807. No matter whether the shrimp feed is loose or slightly compacted, it can be effectively dispersed, which is suitable for the processing of shrimp feed of different forms such as fresh shrimp and dried shrimp, enhancing the versatility and applicability of the equipment.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the shrimp guide centering component 6 includes: two bottom plates 601, both fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail 7; a movable plate 606, located above the automatic conveyor belt 1; and multiple guide rollers 607, both symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the automatic conveyor belt 1.

[0021] In this solution, the top of the base plate 601 is fixedly connected to a telescopic electric rod 602, which is arranged at the end away from the drive motor 801, and the end close to the drive motor 801 is provided with a telescopic rod 605 and a tension spring 604, and the tension spring 604 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 605. The opposite sides of the symmetrical plate 603 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the movable plate 606, and the bottom end of the movable plate 606 is fixedly connected to multiple fixed rods 608, and the inner sides of the guide rollers 607 are movably connected to the outer sides of the fixed rods 608.

[0022] The guide roller 607 in the shrimp centering assembly 6 cooperates with the guide plate 10 to guide the shrimp feed at the edge to the center, allowing the inspection machine 5 to conduct a full-scale inspection of the shrimp feed surface, avoiding the occurrence of detection blind spots due to shrimp feed deviation and stacking, ensuring the accuracy of defect identification and improving the reliability of shrimp feed quality judgment.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a collection frame 4 is provided on the side of the automatic conveyor belt 1 close to the detection machine 5, and a display 9 is provided on the side of the detection machine 5 away from the control device 3. Two guide plates 10 are provided above the automatic conveyor belt 1. The guide plates 10 are both located between the shrimp guide centering component 6 and the shrimp material dispersion component 8, and both sides of the guide plates 10 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the guardrail 7.

[0024] Working principle: The conveying surface of the automatic conveyor belt 1 is kept clean and free of materials. The shrimp materials that have been processed in the early stage are evenly placed on the conveying surface of the automatic conveyor belt 1. The control device 3 issues a command, and the automatic conveyor belt 1 starts. The shrimp materials are driven by friction and move along the conveying direction toward the side of the collection frame 4, officially starting the shrimp material processing process.

[0025] As the automatic conveyor belt 1 runs, the shrimp material first contacts the preliminary dispersing piece 808 of the shrimp material dispersing assembly 8. Under the action of the conveying force, the shrimp material generates relative movement with the surface of the preliminary dispersing piece 808, and the large and densely accumulated shrimp material is preliminarily dispersed. The preliminarily dispersed shrimp material continues to move to the dispersing plate 807 area along the automatic conveyor belt 1. At this time, the control device 3 sends a start signal to the drive motor 801 of the shrimp material dispersing assembly 8. The drive motor 801 operates stably under the support of the motor frame 802, causing the rotating rod 803 to rotate. When the rotating rod 803 rotates, the outer The fixing part 805 rotates synchronously, and the dispersion plate 807 is pulled by the toggle spring 806. The dispersion plate 807 performs a circular motion with the rotating rod 803. During the motion, the toggle spring 806 adaptively adjusts the posture and force of the dispersion plate 807 according to the parameters such as the thickness and hardness of the shrimp material accumulation. When the shrimp material contacts the dispersion plate 807, the dispersion plate 807 uses the thrust generated by the rotation and its own structure to further spread and break up the shrimp material after the initial dispersion, so that the shrimp material is evenly distributed on the automatic conveyor belt 1, providing good working conditions for the subsequent shrimp centering and detection processes.

[0026] After being processed by the shrimp material dispersing component 8, the shrimp material enters the operating area of ​​the shrimp guide centering component 6 along the automatic conveyor belt 1. The telescopic electric rod 602 starts to extend or retract, and drives the movable plate 606 to move horizontally through the connected symmetrical plate 603. On the bottom plate 601 close to the driving motor 801, the telescopic rod 605 moves synchronously with the movement of the symmetrical plate 603, providing guidance and auxiliary support for the movable plate 606. The tension spring 604 stretches or retracts according to the moving direction of the movable plate 606, generating elastic force. The elastic force cooperates with the driving force of the telescopic electric rod 602 to adjust the position of the movable plate 606, ensuring that the guide roller 607 is adapted to the current width of the shrimp material and constructing a suitable shrimp guide channel. After the position adjustment is completed, the shrimp material is moved along the automatic conveyor belt. 1 is continuously conveyed and contacts the symmetrically distributed guide rollers 607. The guide rollers 607 can rotate freely around the fixed rods 608. When the edge shrimp materials contact the guide rollers 607, the shrimp materials push the guide rollers 607 to rotate under the conveying force of the automatic conveyor belt 1. The guide rollers 607 use the guiding effect generated by their own rotation and the convergence channel structure formed by the symmetrical distribution to guide the shrimp materials at the edge of the automatic conveyor belt 1 to the middle position. The rotation of the guide rollers 607 effectively reduces the friction of the shrimp materials during movement, allowing the shrimp materials to converge more smoothly to the middle; the movable plate 606 provides stable support for the guide rollers 607 through the fixed rods 608, ensuring that the shrimp guiding operation is continuous and stable, and ultimately achieving the purpose of guiding the scattered edge shrimp materials to the middle position.

[0027] After being processed by the shrimp centering component 6, the shrimp material enters the detection area of ​​the detection machine 5 in a regular posture along the automatic conveyor belt 1. The detection machine 5 is started, and the internal integrated detection module scans and photographs the surface of the shrimp material in all directions to determine whether there are defects on the surface of the shrimp material. The detection results are transmitted to the display 9 in real time and displayed in an intuitive form to facilitate the staff to quickly identify and judge. If the display 9 shows that the shrimp material has defects, the staff will manually pick out the defective shrimp material in time according to the displayed defect location, type and other information to avoid it flowing into the subsequent process. The shrimp material that passes the inspection continues to move along the automatic conveyor belt 1 and is finally transported to the collection frame 4 to complete the entire shrimp material processing flow.

[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. The replacements described may be partial structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Any equivalent replacements or modifications based on the technical solution and the concept of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing, characterized in that: include: An automatic conveyor belt (1) is provided, wherein both sides of the automatic conveyor belt (1) are fixedly connected with guardrails (7); a control device (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the guardrail (7); a bottom frame (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the automatic conveyor belt (1); a detection machine (5) is located at the top of the automatic conveyor belt (1), and the detection machine (5) is fixedly connected above the two guardrails (7); a shrimp material dispersing assembly (8) is located above the automatic conveyor belt (1), and the shrimp material dispersing assembly (8) is used to disperse the accumulated shrimp material; a shrimp guide centering assembly (6) is located between the shrimp material dispersing assembly (8) and the detection machine (5), and the shrimp guide centering assembly (6) is used to guide the shrimp material located at the edge to the middle, so as to facilitate the detection machine (5) to detect the shrimp surface; the shrimp material dispersing assembly (8) includes a motor frame (802) fixedly connected to the side of the guardrail (7) close to the control device (3); a drive motor (801) is fixedly connected to the On the inner side of the motor frame (802), the power output shaft of the driving motor (801) is connected to the rotating rod (803) through a coupling, and both ends of the rotating rod (803) are movably connected to the inner side of the guardrail (7); multiple dispersion plates (807) are all located above the automatic conveyor belt (1), and the dispersion plates (807) are all around the outer side of the rotating rod (803); preliminary dispersion members (808) are all located above the dispersion plates (807); fixed members (805) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (803), and the outer side of the fixed members (805) are fixedly connected to multiple toggle springs (806), and the ends of the toggle springs (806) away from the fixed members (805) are fixedly connected to the side of the dispersion plate (807) close to the toggle spring (806); both ends of the preliminary dispersion member (808) are fixedly connected to the connecting frame (804), and the bottom end of the connecting frame (804) is fixedly connected to the top of the guardrail (7).

2. A decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shrimp guide centering assembly (6) comprises: two bottom plates (601) respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail (7); a movable plate (606) located above the automatic conveyor belt (1); and a plurality of guide rollers (607) symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the automatic conveyor belt (1).

3. A decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the bottom plate (601) is fixedly connected to a telescopic electric rod (602), the telescopic electric rod (602) being arranged at an end away from the driving motor (801), and the end close to the driving motor (801) is provided with a telescopic rod (605) and a tension spring (604), the tension spring (604) being sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (605), the opposite sides of the symmetrical plate (603) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the movable plate (606), the bottom end of the movable plate (606) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed rods (608), and the inner sides of the guide rollers (607) are movably connected to the outer sides of the fixed rods (608).

4. A decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting frame (4) is provided on the side of the automatic conveyor belt (1) close to the detection machine (5), and a display (9) is provided on the side of the detection machine (5) away from the control device (3).

5. A decentralized conveying device for shrimp processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two guide plates (10) are provided above the automatic conveyor belt (1), and the guide plates (10) are located between the shrimp guide centering component (6) and the shrimp material dispersing component (8), and both sides of the guide plates (10) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the guardrail (7).

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