Flood prevention gate for water conservancy project
By introducing a motor-driven gear system and a sewage trough cavity structure into the flood control gate, the problem of sediment outflow caused by manual adjustment was solved, the stable lifting and lowering of the flood control gate and rapid sediment discharge were achieved, and the drainage efficiency was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422774416.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing flood control gates cannot be controlled in time when manually adjusted in water conservancy projects, resulting in sediment outflow and affecting drainage effects.
A structure including an embedded base, a gate frame, a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a winding wheel and a tough steel rope was designed. The motor drives the gear system to smoothly raise and lower the gate plate, and a sewage trough cavity and a one-way outward opening plate are set in the gate frame to realize one-way discharge of sediment.
It realizes the stable lifting and lowering and rapid sand discharge of the flood control gate, reduces the occupied area of the driving structure, and improves the drainage efficiency and the practical effect of the gate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223410130U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a flood control gate for a water conservancy project, belonging to the technical field of water conservancy projects. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects designed to control and allocate natural surface and groundwater to eliminate harmful effects and promote beneficial uses. They involve the construction of various hydraulic structures, including dams, dikes, spillways, sluice gates, channels, ferries, rafts, and fishways, to achieve goals such as controlling, regulating, and distributing water flows, providing flood control, drainage, irrigation, power generation, water supply, reclamation, soil and water conservation, resettlement, and water resource protection.
[0003] For example, a flood control gate for a water conservancy project with patent application number CN202222934075.X relates to the technical field of flood control gates, and includes a base plate, a cross-connecting block, a gate side plate, a flood control connecting frame, a lifting gate, a toothed plate, a sliding notch, and a connecting frame. The bottom of the connecting frame is provided with a gate plate, the outside of the sliding notch is provided with a connecting rod frame, the bottom of the connecting rod frame is provided with a lifting structure, the bottom of the lifting structure is provided with a driving structure, a reinforced connecting seat is provided on one side of the outer wall of the base plate, the outside of the reinforced connecting seat is provided with a blocking member, the inside of the blocking member is provided with a sand filter mesh member, and the outside of the blocking member is provided with a water pump box;
[0004] Since the above-mentioned flood control gates are manually adjusted to control the valve lifting and lowering by turning the adjusting parts in the water conservancy project construction, it will lead to the inability to timely control the lifting and drainage during the flood control and drainage project, and a large amount of sediment will flow out to the opposite river section during the drainage process, which has a certain adverse effect on actual use, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a flood control gate for a water conservancy project. The present utility model is provided with a buried base below the flood control gate to discharge the sediment accumulated in the drainage process, and to treat the sediment as a one-way anti-backflow discharge. The valve is smoothly and quickly raised and lowered through a driving and adjusting structure with a smaller control range, thereby indirectly improving the practical effect of the flood control gate and solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A flood control gate for a water conservancy project comprises a buried base, a gate frame is fixedly installed on the top of the buried base, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the gate frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the top of the gate frame near its front side is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a pin shaft seat, the surface of the rotating rod near its rear side is fixedly connected to a driven gear, the surface of the driven gear and the surface of the driving gear are meshed and connected, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a winding wheel, the surface of the winding wheel is transmission-connected with a tough steel rope, one end of the tough steel rope is bolted to a lifting gate plate, the surface of the lifting gate plate and the surface of the inner wall of the gate frame are sealingly and slidingly connected, the side of the lifting gate plate near its top is connected to a guide assembly, the bottom of the lifting gate plate is fixedly connected to a sealing plugging plate, and a waterproof stretch sleeve is fixedly connected between the top of the lifting gate plate and the top of the inner wall of the gate frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the main body of the buried base is a hollow sewage discharge frame, and a sewage discharge trough cavity is provided on the inner wall of the sewage discharge hollow frame. The top of the inner wall of the sewage discharge trough cavity is rotatably connected to a one-way outward-opening plate through a pin shaft with a torsion spring. A circulation groove is provided on the top of the sewage discharge hollow frame, and the inner wall of the circulation groove is communicated with the inner wall of the sewage discharge trough cavity, and the surface of the sealing plate is sealed and clamped with the inner wall of the circulation groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a reinforcing cone rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buried base, and a through groove is formed on the inner wall of the reinforcing cone rod.
[0010] Furthermore, there are two winding wheels, and the two winding wheels are evenly distributed at the front and rear ends of the rotating rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a guide sleeve and a guide rail, the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lifting gate plate near its top, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the front side of the gate frame, and the surface of the guide rail is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve.
[0012] Furthermore, a sealing pad is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting gate plate, and the surface of the sealing pad is in sealing contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the gate frame.
[0013] Furthermore, an oblique support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lifting gate plate, and the bottom of the oblique support plate is magnetically abutted against the lower surface of the inner wall of the gate frame.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] In the utility model, the entire gate frame can be buried in the flood control river channel by setting a buried base, and a reinforcing cone rod is added to extend into the soil. The soil or concrete can be penetrated in the inner wall of the through groove to enhance the installation stability of the entire flood control gate.
[0016] In the present invention, the driving motor provided on the gate frame is started to drive the driving gear to rotate, and under the rotation reversing guidance of the driven gear, the rotating rod can be rotated following the operation state of the driving motor, and the winding wheels at the front and rear ends of the rotating rod are both connected with tough steel ropes for transmission, and the two sections of tough steel ropes can play the effect of smoothly pulling the lifting gate plate to move. The setting of the guide sleeve and the guide rail ensures the anti-tilt guiding movement effect during the movement of the lifting gate plate. The sealing pad provided under the lifting gate plate can play the role of sealing and abutting effect under normal conditions, thereby reducing the occupied area of the driving gate lifting structure.
[0017] In the utility model, the lifting gate plate in the gate frame is driven and pulled upward, which can cause the sewage trough cavity that is tightly blocked by the sealing plate to leak out, so that the discharged water flow will pass through the sewage trough cavity and bring most of the quicksand brought out by the water flow into it. The quicksand can flow through the sewage trough cavity and guide it to the one-way outward opening plate. The one-way outward opening plate will open one-way to the outside under the pressure of heavier accumulated quicksand, and the discharged quicksand will flow downward out of the front side of the gate frame, thereby realizing the quicksand interception effect during the process of opening the gate to release water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the specific embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flood control gate for a water conservancy project according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of a buried base in a flood control gate of a water conservancy project according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a rear view of a lifting gate plate in a flood control gate of a water conservancy project according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a side view of an inclined support plate in a flood control gate of a water conservancy project according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of point A of a flood control gate of a water conservancy project of the present utility model;
[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. buried base; 2. gate frame; 3. driving motor; 4. driving gear; 5. rotating rod; 6. driven gear; 7. winding wheel; 8. tough steel rope; 9. lifting gate plate; 10. sealing plate; 11. waterproof stretch sleeve; 12. sewage trough cavity; 13. one-way outward opening plate; 14. circulation trough; 15. reinforcement cone rod; 16. through groove; 17. guide sleeve; 18. guide rail; 19. sealing pad; 20. inclined support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A flood control gate for a water conservancy project comprises a buried base 1, a gate frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the buried base 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the gate frame 2, the output end of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 4, the top of the gate frame 2 near its front side is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 5 through a pin shaft seat, the surface of the rotating rod 5 near its rear side is fixedly connected to a driven gear 6, the surface of the driven gear 6 and the surface of the driving gear 4 are meshed and connected, the surface of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to a winding wheel 7, the surface of the winding wheel 7 is transmission-connected with a tough steel rope 8, one end of the tough steel rope 8 is bolted to a lifting gate plate 9, the surface of the lifting gate plate 9 and the surface of the inner wall of the gate frame 2 are sealed and slidably connected, the side of the lifting gate plate 9 near its top is connected to a guide assembly, the bottom of the lifting gate plate 9 is fixedly connected to a sealing plugging plate 10, and a waterproof stretch sleeve 11 is fixedly connected between the top of the lifting gate plate 9 and the top of the inner wall of the gate frame 2.
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, there are two winding wheels 7, and the two winding wheels 7 are evenly distributed at the front and rear ends of the rotating rod 5. The two winding wheels 7 and two sections of tough steel ropes 8 can smoothly pull the lifting gate plate 9 to move.
[0029] Furthermore, a sealing pad 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting gate plate 9, and the surface of the sealing pad 19 is sealed against the bottom of the inner wall of the gate frame 2. The sealing pad 19 arranged below the lifting gate plate 9 can play a sealing abutment effect below under normal conditions.
[0030] Furthermore, the rear side of the lifting gate plate 9 is fixedly connected with an inclined support plate 20, and the bottom of the inclined support plate 20 is magnetically abutted against the lower surface of the inner wall of the gate frame 2. The addition of the inclined support plate 20 can abut against the gate frame 2 to play a role of magnetic positioning, and can play a role in unloading the impact force of the lifting gate plate 9 caused by external water flow.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the guide assembly includes a guide sleeve 17 and a guide rail 18. The guide sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lifting gate plate 9 near its top, and the guide rail 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the gate frame 2. The surface of the guide rail 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve 17. Through the arrangement of the guide sleeve 17 and the guide rail 18, the anti-tilt guiding movement effect is ensured during the movement of the lifting gate plate 9.
[0032] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the main body of the buried base 1 is a hollow sewage discharge frame, and a sewage discharge groove cavity 12 is opened on the inner wall of the sewage discharge hollow frame. The top of the inner wall of the sewage discharge groove cavity 12 is rotatably connected with a one-way outward opening plate 13 through a pin shaft with a torsion spring. A circulation groove 14 is opened on the top of the sewage discharge hollow frame, and the inner wall of the circulation groove 14 is communicated with the inner wall of the sewage discharge groove cavity 12. The surface of the sealing plug 10 is sealed and clamped with the inner wall of the circulation groove 14. A reinforcing cone rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buried base 1, and a through groove 16 is opened on the inner wall of the reinforcing cone rod 15. When the gate plate 9 is moved upward, the sewage trough cavity 12 blocked by the sealing plate 10 will leak out, so that the discharged water flow will pass through the sewage trough cavity 12 and bring most of the quicksand brought out by the water flow into it. The quicksand can flow through the sewage trough cavity 12 and guide the quicksand to the one-way outward opening plate 13. The one-way outward opening plate 13 will open unidirectionally to the outside under the pressure of heavier accumulated quicksand, and the discharged quicksand will flow downward out of the front side of the gate frame 2, thereby realizing the quicksand interception effect during the process of opening the gate and releasing water.
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the entire gate frame 2 can be buried in the flood control river channel by utilizing the buried base 1, and a reinforcing cone rod 15 is added to extend into the soil, and the soil or concrete can be penetrated in the inner wall of the through groove 16 to enhance the installation stability of the entire flood control gate. When the flood control gate is actually used, the driving motor 3 can be operated to start and drive the active gear 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the active gear 4 can drive the driven gear 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the driven gear 6 can drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate. The winding wheels 7 at the front and rear ends of the rotating rod 5 are both connected with tough steel ropes 8 for transmission. Through two sections of tough steel ropes 8, the lifting gate plate 9 can be pulled smoothly to move, and the guide sleeve Under the setting of 17 and the guide rail 18, the anti-tilt guiding movement effect of the lifting gate plate 9 is guaranteed during the movement. The sealing pad 19 arranged under the lifting gate plate 9 can play a sealing abutment effect at the bottom under normal conditions. After moving up, the lifting gate plate 9 will leak out the sewage trough cavity 12 tightly blocked by the sealing plug 10, so that the discharged water flow will pass through the sewage trough cavity 12 and bring most of the quicksand brought out by the water flow into it. The quicksand can flow through the sewage trough cavity 12 and guide the quicksand to the one-way outward opening plate 13. The one-way outward opening plate 13 will open unidirectionally to the outside under the pressure of heavier accumulated quicksand, and the discharged quicksand will flow downward out of the front side of the gate frame 2, which can achieve the quicksand interception effect during the process of opening the gate to release water, and reduce the occupied range of the driving gate lifting structure.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flood control gate for a water conservancy project, comprising a buried base (1), a gate frame (2) being fixedly mounted on the top of the buried base (1), characterized in that: A driving motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the gate frame (2), and an output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (4). A rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the gate frame (2) near its front side through a pin seat. A driven gear (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (5) near its rear side. The surface of the driven gear (6) is meshed with the surface of the driving gear (4). A winding wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (5). The surface transmission of the disk (7) is connected with a tough steel rope (8), one end of the tough steel rope (8) is bolted with a lifting gate plate (9), the surface of the lifting gate plate (9) and the surface of the inner wall of the gate frame (2) are sealed and slidably connected, the side of the lifting gate plate (9) near its top is connected with a guide assembly, the bottom of the lifting gate plate (9) is fixedly connected with a sealing plug (10), and a waterproof stretch sleeve (11) is fixedly connected between the top of the lifting gate plate (9) and the top of the inner wall of the gate frame (2).
2. A flood control gate for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the buried base (1) is a hollow sewage discharge frame, and a sewage discharge trough cavity (12) is provided on the inner wall of the sewage discharge hollow frame. The top of the inner wall of the sewage discharge trough cavity (12) is rotatably connected to a one-way outward opening plate (13) via a pin shaft with a torsion spring. A circulation groove (14) is provided on the top of the sewage discharge hollow frame, and the inner wall of the circulation groove (14) is communicated with the inner wall of the sewage discharge trough cavity (12). The surface of the sealing plate (10) is sealed and clamped with the inner wall of the circulation groove (14).
3. A flood control gate for a water conservancy project according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing cone rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buried base (1), and a through groove (16) is formed on the inner wall of the reinforcing cone rod (15).
4. A flood control gate for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the winding wheel discs (7) is two, and the two winding wheel discs (7) are evenly distributed at the front and rear ends of the rotating rod (5).
5. The flood control gate for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a guide sleeve (17) and a guide rail (18), wherein the guide sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lifting gate plate (9) near its top, and the guide rail (18) is fixedly connected to the front side of the gate frame (2), and the surface of the guide rail (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve (17).
6. A flood control gate for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing pad (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting gate plate (9), and the surface of the sealing pad (19) is in sealing contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the gate frame (2).
7. The flood control gate for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the lifting gate plate (9) is fixedly connected to an inclined support plate (20), and the bottom of the inclined support plate (20) is magnetically abutted against the lower surface of the inner wall of the gate frame (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flood prevention gate for water conservancy project
CN218436913U