Multifunctional slope trimming equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides multifunctional slope finishing equipment, which relates to the technical field of slope finishing, and comprises a movable frame body, two balancing weights are arranged at the bottom of the movable frame body, wheels are arranged at the position of an included angle of the bottom edge of the movable frame body, and a turnover bracket is rotationally arranged on the side surface of the movable frame body; a guide carrier plate is slidably mounted on the inner side of the overturning support. A positioning rod is slidably mounted at the top of the guide carrier plate in a penetrating manner; a movable bottom plate is mounted at the bottom of the positioning rod; and a driving cylinder is mounted at the top of the guide carrying plate, and a tamping plate is mounted at the output end of the bottom of the driving cylinder. The protective cover is used for blocking raised dust, impacted airflow is filtered through the filtering air holes in the protective cover and then discharged, the raised dust concentration of a construction site is reduced, the body health of constructors is guaranteed, and the problem that when the constructors descend from a high position to compact soil, the construction efficiency is high is solved. And dust is raised due to the influence of impact force on part of soil.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope surface finishing, in particular to a multifunctional slope surface finishing device. Background Art

[0002] Highway slopes refer to inclined surfaces with a certain gradient created on both sides of the roadbed to ensure roadbed stability. During highway construction, slope finishing equipment is required to trim the slopes to reduce unstable factors on the slopes, such as loose soil and rocks, thereby reducing the risk of landslides and collapses. In the existing technology, when trimming highway slopes, gravity is usually applied at a higher position to compact the soil on the slope. However, when descending from a higher position to compact the soil, dust will be raised due to the impact force on some of the soil, resulting in a high dust concentration at the construction site, affecting the work of construction workers. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The disclosed embodiments relate to a multifunctional slope finishing device to solve the problem in the prior art that, when finishing a highway slope, gravity is usually applied at a higher position to compact the soil on the slope. However, when descending from a higher position to compact the soil, dust is raised due to the impact force on part of the soil, resulting in a high dust concentration at the construction site, which affects the work of construction workers.

[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a multifunctional slope finishing device is provided, which specifically includes: a movable frame, which is a rectangular frame structure, and two counterweights are installed at the bottom of the movable frame, and wheels are installed at the angles of the bottom edges of the movable frame, and a handrail is installed on the top of the movable frame, and a flip bracket is rotatably installed on the side of the movable frame; a guide carrier is slidably installed on the inner side of the flip bracket; a positioning rod is slidably installed on the top of the guide carrier; the positioning rod is a cylindrical structure, and a movable bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the positioning rod; a driving cylinder is installed on the top of the guide carrier, and a tamping plate is installed on the output end of the bottom of the driving cylinder.

[0005] Furthermore, a positioning support plate is installed on the inner side of the movable frame; a flip bracket is movably installed on the top of the positioning support plate; and guide grooves are provided on both sides of the flip bracket.

[0006] Furthermore, a driving cylinder is installed at the bottom of the flip bracket, and the output end of the driving cylinder is connected to the bottom of the guide carrier plate; guide blocks are provided on both sides of the side ends of the guide carrier plate; the guide blocks are cylindrical structures, and the guide blocks are slidably installed inside the guide groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a connecting plate is installed on the top of the positioning rod; the bottom of the connecting plate is connected to the top of the guide carrier plate through a spring; a cleaning plate is installed on the side end of the movable bottom plate through a rotating shaft; and an adjusting slide rail is installed on the inner side of the cleaning plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a slider is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the adjustment rail; a rotation adjustment rod is rotatably mounted on one end of the movable base plate; a driving handle is mounted on the outer end of the rotation adjustment rod, and the inner end of the rotation adjustment rod is mounted on the outer side of the slider through a rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, positioning vertical rods are installed on the top of both ends of the tamping plate, and a protective cover is installed on the top of the tamping plate through a spring; the protective cover is slidably installed on the outside of the positioning vertical rods, and the outside of the protective cover is provided with filtering holes.

[0010] The utility model provides a multifunctional slope trimming device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] When the utility model is in use, the protective cover is used to block the raised dust, so that the impacted air flow is discharged after being filtered through the filter holes on the protective cover. When the road slope is repaired, the driving cylinder drives the tamping plate to move downward to compact the soft soil on the slope. The protective cover contacts the ground first, so that the protective cover blocks the dust generated by the tamping plate compacting the ground, so that the dust is gathered on the inner side of the protective cover to prevent the dust from being raised. The impacted air flow is discharged through the filter holes on the side of the protective cover, which prevents the air flow from carrying dust and reducing the dust concentration on the construction site, thereby ensuring the health of the construction workers.

[0012] In addition, by adjusting the length and inclination angle of the guide carrier plate, slopes with different inclination angles can be used. When trimming the slope of a highway, the flip bracket is rotated on one side of the movable frame, and the flip bracket drives the inner guide carrier plate to adapt to slopes with different inclination angles. The guide carrier plate can be adjusted according to the length of the slope on the inner side of the flip bracket under the action of the drive cylinder. It has a simple structure and powerful function and can adapt to slopes with different inclinations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0014] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0015] In the attached figure:

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the folded state of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the bottom three-dimensional structure of the guide carrier plate of the present application is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable base plate of the present application is shown;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustable slide rail of the present application is shown;

[0021] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of the protective cover of the present application is shown;

[0022] Reference Signs List

[0023] 1. Movable frame; 101. Positioning support plate; 102. Flip bracket; 103. Guide groove; 104. Guide carrier plate; 105. Guide block;

[0024] 2. Movable bottom plate; 201. Positioning rod; 202. Connecting plate; 203. Cleaning plate; 204. Adjusting rail; 205. Slider; 206. Rotating adjustment rod;

[0025] 3. Compacting plate; 301. Positioning vertical rod; 302. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] The utility model proposes a multifunctional slope finishing equipment, comprising: a movable frame 1, the movable frame 1 is a rectangular frame structure, and two counterweights are installed at the bottom of the movable frame 1, and wheels are installed at the angle of the bottom edge of the movable frame 1, and a handrail is installed on the top of the movable frame 1, and a flip bracket 102 is rotatably installed on the side of the movable frame 1; a guide carrier 104 is slidably installed on the inner side of the flip bracket 102; a positioning support plate 101 is installed on the inner side of the movable frame 1; the flip bracket 102 is movably installed on the top of the positioning support plate 101; guide grooves 103 are provided on both sides of the flip bracket 102; a driving cylinder is installed at the bottom of the flip bracket 102, and the output end of the driving cylinder is connected to the bottom of the guide carrier 104; guide blocks 105 are provided on both sides of the side ends of the guide carrier 104; the guide blocks 105 are cylindrical structures, and the guide blocks 105 are slidably installed inside the guide grooves 103.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the road slope is being trimmed, the movable frame 1 can be moved on one side of the road, and the positioning support plate 101 supports the flip bracket 102 to facilitate the movement of the movable frame 1. The flip bracket 102 is rotated on the side of the movable frame 1 and placed on the slope of the road. It can be adjusted to different angles according to the inclination angle of the slope. It has a simple structure and strong adaptability. The driving cylinder at the bottom of the flip bracket 102 drives the guide carrier 104 to move on the inner side of the flip bracket 102, and the guide blocks 105 on both sides of the side end of the flip bracket 102 move along the guide groove 103, so that the guide carrier 104 is in different positions, which can cover the length of the slope for trimming and complete the trimming of different positions of the slope.

[0031] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, a positioning rod 201 is slidably installed on the top of the guide carrier 104; the positioning rod 201 is a cylindrical structure, and a movable base plate 2 is installed at the bottom of the positioning rod 201; a connecting plate 202 is installed on the top of the positioning rod 201; the bottom of the connecting plate 202 is connected to the top of the guide carrier 104 through a spring; a cleaning plate 203 is installed on the side end of the movable base plate 2 through a rotating shaft; an adjusting slide rail 204 is installed on the inner side of the cleaning plate 203; a slider 205 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the adjusting slide rail 204; a rotating adjustment rod 206 is rotatably installed on one end of the movable base plate 2; a driving handle is installed on the outer end of the rotating adjustment rod 206, and the inner end of the rotating adjustment rod 206 is installed on the slider 205 through a rotating shaft. On the outside, when the road slope is being trimmed, the bottom of the movable base plate 2 is fitted onto the slope under the action of the spring, and the positioning rod 201 at the bottom of the connecting plate 202 positions the movement of the movable base plate 2 to ensure that the movable base plate 2 moves vertically. The rotating adjustment rod 206 at the side end of the movable base plate 2 drives the slider 205 at the inner end to move on the inner side of the adjusting slide rail 204, and the adjusting slide rail 204 drives the cleaning plate 203 to rotate on the side of the movable base plate 2, so that the cleaning plate 203 is at a suitable inclination angle. When the movable frame 1 moves forward, the cleaning plate 203 is used to clean the larger stones on the slope, so that the cleaning plate 203 moves the larger stones to the ground of the slope, which is convenient for compacting the slope and ensuring the flatness of the slope.

[0032] The third embodiment is based on the first embodiment. A driving cylinder is installed on the top of the guide carrier 104, and a tamping plate 3 is installed on the output end of the bottom of the driving cylinder; positioning vertical rods 301 are installed on the top of both ends of the tamping plate 3, and a protective cover 302 is installed on the top of the tamping plate 3 through a spring; the protective cover 302 is slidably installed on the outside of the positioning vertical rod 301, and the outside of the protective cover 302 is provided with a filtering air hole. When the road slope is trimmed, the two positioning vertical rods 301 position the movement of the tamping plate 3, and the driving cylinder on the top of the guide carrier 104 drives the tamping plate 3 to move downward. Under the action of the spring, the protective cover 302 moves downward first, so that the protective cover 302 contacts the ground first, and the tamping plate 3 moves downward to perform a tamping operation on the ground, so that the protective cover 302 blocks the dust generated by the tamping plate 3 tamping the ground, and the air flow is filtered through the filtering air holes on the side of the protective cover 302 and discharged, reducing the dust.

[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the movable frame 1 moves on one side of the road, and the flip bracket 102 is rotated on the side of the movable frame 1 and placed on the slope of the road to adapt to the inclination angle of the slope. The driving cylinder at the bottom of the flip bracket 102 drives the guide carrier 104 to move on the inner side of the flip bracket 102, and the guide block 105 moves along the guide groove 103. The guide carrier 104 covers different positions of the slope for trimming. Under the action of the spring, the bottom of the movable bottom plate 2 fits on the slope, and the rotating adjustment rod 206 drives the inner end slider 205 to move on the inner side of the adjustment slide rail 204. The movable frame 1 moves forward, and the cleaning plate 203 is driven by the adjusting slide rail 204 to rotate on the side of the movable bottom plate 2 to a suitable tilt angle. When the movable frame 1 moves forward, the cleaning plate 203 is used to clean the larger stones on the slope. The driving cylinder on the top of the guide carrier plate 104 drives the tamping plate 3 to move downward. Under the action of the spring, the protective cover 302 moves downward first, and the tamping plate 3 moves downward to tamp the ground. The protective cover 302 blocks the dust generated by the tamping plate 3 when tamping the ground. The airflow is filtered through the filter holes on the side of the protective cover 302 and then discharged, reducing dust. It has complete functions and is easy to operate.

[0034] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0035] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0036] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0037] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional slope finishing device, comprising: A movable frame (1), wherein two counterweights are installed at the bottom of the movable frame (1), and wheels are installed at the angle of the bottom edge of the movable frame (1), and a flip bracket (102) is rotatably installed on the side of the movable frame (1); it is characterized in that a guide carrier (104) is slidably installed on the inner side of the flip bracket (102); a positioning rod (201) is slidably installed through the top of the guide carrier (104); a movable bottom plate (2) is installed at the bottom of the positioning rod (201); a driving cylinder is installed on the top of the guide carrier (104), and a tamping plate (3) is installed on the output end of the bottom of the driving cylinder.

2. A multifunctional slope finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning support plate (101) is installed on the inner side of the movable frame (1); a flip bracket (102) is movably installed on the top of the positioning support plate (101); and guide grooves (103) are provided on both sides of the flip bracket (102).

3. The multifunctional slope finishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving cylinder is installed at the bottom of the flip bracket (102), and the output end of the driving cylinder is connected to the bottom of the guide carrier (104); guide blocks (105) are provided on both sides of the side ends of the guide carrier (104); and the guide blocks (105) are slidably installed inside the guide groove (103).

4. The multifunctional slope finishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (202) is installed on the top of the positioning rod (201); the bottom of the connecting plate (202) is connected to the top of the guide carrier plate (104) through a spring; a cleaning plate (203) is installed on the side end of the movable bottom plate (2) through a rotating shaft; and an adjusting slide rail (204) is installed on the inner side of the cleaning plate (203).

5. The multifunctional slope finishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slider (205) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the adjustment rail (204); a rotation adjustment rod (206) is rotatably mounted on one end of the movable base plate (2); a driving handle is mounted on the outer end of the rotation adjustment rod (206), and the inner end of the rotation adjustment rod (206) is mounted on the outer side of the slider (205) via a rotating shaft.

6. The multifunctional slope finishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Positioning vertical rods (301) are installed on the tops of both ends of the tamping plate (3), and a protective cover (302) is installed on the top of the tamping plate (3) via a spring; the protective cover (302) is slidably installed on the outside of the positioning vertical rods (301), and the outside of the protective cover (302) is provided with filtering holes.

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