Spraying dust removal device
By designing a spray dust removal device with a detachable liquid tank and lifting components, the mobility and height adjustment problems of the spray dust removal equipment are solved, ensuring the stable operation of the electrical equipment and improving the dust removal effect and working environment in the mine tunnels.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422730491.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing spray dust removal equipment is not easy to move, the spray height cannot be adjusted, and the electrical equipment is easily damaged by water ingress.
A spray dust removal device is designed, which includes a mobile frame, a liquid tank, a liquid-driven pump, a control component, a lifting component and a spray component. The liquid tank is detachably arranged on the mobile frame, and the spray height is adjusted by the lifting component to prevent liquid from entering the electrical equipment and protect the electrical equipment from water.
The spray dust removal device can be conveniently moved and adjusted in height, thus avoiding damage to electrical equipment, improving the stability and adaptability of the equipment, and improving the air quality in the tunnel and the health and safety of workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223410888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine dust removal equipment, in particular to a spray dust removal device. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the process of tunnel excavation, tunnel dust is inevitably generated along with the work of the tunnel boring machine. For the workers at the excavation working face, the dust in the tunnel interferes with their vision and affects their normal work. On the other hand, working in a dusty environment for a long time will increase the incidence of work-related diseases such as pneumoconiosis, which has a great impact on the health of the workers. Therefore, it is generally necessary to use spray dust removal equipment to reduce the dust in the tunnel.
[0003] However, the current spray dust removal equipment in the tunnel is usually large in size and not easy to move. It cannot move in time with the excavation working face, and the dust concentration in the tunnel increases due to untimely spray dust removal. At the same time, most of the common spray dust removal devices currently place key electrical equipment (such as motors and other equipment) together with the water tank. The water in the water tank can easily enter the electrical equipment during filling or leakage, making the electrical equipment extremely susceptible to damage due to water ingress, and long-term stable operation cannot be guaranteed. In addition, the spray height of existing spray dust removal equipment is usually not adjustable, and thus cannot effectively meet the spray requirements of tunnels and mining working faces of different heights. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a spray dust removal device to solve the problems in the prior art that the spray dust removal equipment is inconvenient to move, the spray height cannot be adjusted, and the electrical equipment is easily damaged by water ingress.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a spray dust removal device, including: a movable frame, a liquid tank, a liquid-driven pump, a control component, a lifting component and a spray component; the liquid tank is detachably arranged on the movable frame, and is spaced apart from the control component, the lifting component, the spray component and the liquid-driven pump, and the liquid tank is used to contain dust reduction liquid; the liquid-driven pump is connected to the liquid tank through a pipeline, and is used to transport the dust reduction liquid to the spray component; the control component is electrically connected to the liquid-driven pump, the lifting component and the spray component, respectively, and is used to control the operation of the liquid-driven pump, the lifting component and the spray component; the spray component is arranged on the lifting component, and the lifting component is used to drive the spray component to rise and fall to adjust the spray height; the spray component is connected to the liquid-driven pump through a pipeline, and is used for spray dust reduction.
[0006] Furthermore, the liquid box includes a box body and a sealing cover detachably arranged on the box body. The box body is detachably arranged on the mobile frame. The inside of the box body has a liquid cavity for accommodating dust reduction liquid. The box body also has a liquid port connected to the liquid cavity, and the liquid port is used to circulate the dust reduction liquid. The sealing cover is used to open and close the liquid port.
[0007] Furthermore, there are multiple liquid ports and multiple sealing covers, and the multiple sealing covers correspond to the multiple liquid ports one by one; one of the liquid ports is arranged above the box body for adding dust reduction liquid; the other liquid port is arranged at the bottom of the box body for discharging dust reduction liquid.
[0008] Furthermore, the spray dust removal device also includes a protective box, which is detachably arranged on the mobile frame; the protective box has a protective cavity inside, and the liquid-driven pump is arranged in the protective cavity; the lifting assembly is detachably arranged on the upper part of the protective box; the control assembly includes a control panel, which has operation buttons, and the control panel is arranged on the protective box and is located outside the protective cavity.
[0009] Furthermore, the spray dust removal device also includes a closing plate, and the protection box also has an operating port, which is connected to the protection cavity; the closing plate is detachably arranged on the protection box for opening and closing the operating port.
[0010] Furthermore, the spray assembly includes: a protective shell, a drive motor, a rotating fan blade and at least one high-pressure nozzle; the protective shell is fixedly arranged on the lifting assembly, the drive motor is fixedly arranged in the protective shell, the rotating fan blade is driven and connected to the drive motor, and the drive motor is used to drive the rotating fan blade to rotate; the high-pressure nozzle is connected to the liquid-driven pump through a pipeline for spraying dust reduction; wherein, the spray direction of the high-pressure nozzle is vertically upward or has an angle with the vertical direction, and the rotating axis of the rotating fan blade is vertically arranged so that the wind flow blown out by the rotating fan blade moves vertically upward; the high-pressure nozzle is arranged below the rotating fan blade so that the rotating fan blade stirs the dust reduction liquid sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle.
[0011] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes an electric lifting column, which is electrically connected to the control assembly, and the spray assembly is arranged at the upper end of the electric lifting column to follow the lifting and lowering of the upper end of the electric lifting column; wherein the spray assembly is connected to the liquid drive pump through a hose; the length of the hose is retractable and / or has a redundant length design.
[0012] Furthermore, the spray dust removal device also includes at least two handles, which are respectively fixed at both ends of the mobile frame for holding; the mobile frame adopts a stretcher structure, and the liquid tank is arranged in the middle of the mobile frame; the mobile frame also has a fixing hole, which is used to fix the mobile frame to an external object by bolting.
[0013] Furthermore, the spray dust removal device also includes a battery, which is detachably arranged on the mobile frame and is connected to at least one of the liquid-driven pump, the control component, the lifting component and the spray component through a circuit to provide electrical energy; and / or, the spray dust removal device also includes a filter, which is detachably arranged on the pipeline connecting the liquid tank and the liquid-driven pump, and is used to filter the dust reduction liquid.
[0014] Furthermore, the spray dust removal device also includes a liquid level sensor, which is arranged in the liquid tank and is used to detect the liquid level of the dust reduction liquid in the liquid tank, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the control component; and / or, the spray dust removal device also includes an alarm, which is electrically connected to the control component and is used to emit an alarm sound.
[0015] Applying the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model provides a spray dust removal device, including: a movable frame, a liquid tank, a liquid-driven pump, a control component, a lifting component and a spray component; the liquid tank is detachably arranged on the movable frame, and is spaced apart from the control component, the lifting component, the spray component and the liquid-driven pump, and the liquid tank is used to contain dust reduction liquid; the liquid-driven pump is connected to the liquid tank through a pipeline, and is used to transport the dust reduction liquid to the spray component; the control component is electrically connected to the liquid-driven pump, the lifting component and the spray component, respectively, and is used to control the operation of the liquid-driven pump, the lifting component and the spray component; the spray component is arranged on the lifting component, and the lifting component is used to drive the spray component to rise and fall to adjust the spray height; the spray component is connected to the liquid-driven pump through a pipeline, and is used for spray dust reduction.
[0016] The utility model realizes spray dust reduction with a simple structure by arranging a movable frame, a liquid tank, a liquid-driven pump, a control component, a lifting component and a spray component to work together; by arranging the liquid tank to be detachably arranged on the movable frame, it is convenient to transport the liquid tank and the movable frame separately, thereby further facilitating the overall movement of the spray dust removal device; by arranging the liquid tank and the control component, the lifting component, the spray component and the liquid-driven pump to be spaced apart, it is effectively prevented that the dust reduction liquid in the liquid tank enters the control component, the lifting component, the spray component, the liquid-driven pump and other electrical equipment during filling or leakage, thereby preventing the above-mentioned electrical equipment from being damaged by water ingress, thereby ensuring its long-term and stable operation; by arranging the lifting component to drive the spray component to rise and fall, the height of the spray dust reduction can be effectively adjusted, thereby efficiently meeting the spray dust reduction needs of tunnels and mining working faces at different heights; the spray dust removal device proposed by the utility model has a simple structure and low cost, is easy to assemble and subsequently maintain, is suitable for large-scale promotion and use, can be efficiently moved and stably operated in a variety of mining environments, and effectively improves the air quality in the tunnel and the personal health and safety of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting part of this application are provided to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are provided to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 The figure shows the external structure of the spray dust removal device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of a spray dust removal device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the spray assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0022] 10. Mobile rack; 11. Fixing hole;
[0023] 20. Liquid tank; 21. Tank body; 211. Liquid port; 22. Sealing cover;
[0024] 30. Liquid driven pump;
[0025] 40. Control assembly; 41. Control panel;
[0026] 50. Lifting assembly;
[0027] 60. Spray assembly; 61. Protective shell; 62. Drive motor; 63. Rotating fan blades; 64. High-pressure nozzle;
[0028] 70. Protection box; 71. Protection chamber;
[0029] 80. Closed plate;
[0030] 90. handle;
[0031] 100. Hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a spray dust removal device, including: a movable frame 10, a liquid tank 20, a liquid-driven pump 30, a control component 40, a lifting component 50 and a spray component 60; the liquid tank 20 is detachably arranged on the movable frame 10, and is spaced apart from the control component 40, the lifting component 50, the spray component 60 and the liquid-driven pump 30, and the liquid tank 20 is used to contain dust reduction liquid; the liquid-driven pump 30 is connected to the liquid tank 20 through a pipeline, and is used to transport the dust reduction liquid to the spray component 60; the control component 40 is electrically connected to the liquid-driven pump 30, the lifting component 50 and the spray component 60, respectively, and is used to control the operation of the liquid-driven pump 30, the lifting component 50 and the spray component 60; the spray component 60 is arranged on the lifting component 50, and the lifting component 50 is used to drive the spray component 60 to rise and fall to adjust the spray height; the spray component 60 is connected to the liquid-driven pump 30 through a pipeline, and is used for spray dust reduction.
[0034] The utility model realizes spray dust removal with a simple structure by arranging a movable frame 10, a liquid tank 20, a liquid drive pump 30, a control component 40, a lifting component 50 and a spray component 60 to work together; by arranging the liquid tank 20 to be detachably arranged on the movable frame 10, it is convenient to transport the liquid tank 20 and the movable frame 10 separately, thereby further facilitating the overall movement of the spray dust removal device; by arranging the liquid tank 20 and the control component 40, the lifting component 50, the spray component 60 and the liquid drive pump 30 to be spaced apart, it is effectively prevented that the dust reduction liquid in the liquid tank 20 enters the control component 40 and the lifting component 60 during filling or leakage, 50, spray assembly 60, liquid drive pump 30 and other electrical equipment, thereby avoiding damage to the above-mentioned electrical equipment due to water ingress and ensuring its long-term stable operation; by arranging the lifting assembly 50 to drive the spray assembly 60 to rise and fall, the height of the spray dust reduction can be effectively adjusted, thereby efficiently meeting the spray dust reduction needs of tunnels and mining working faces at different heights; the spray dust removal device proposed in the utility model has a simple structure and low cost, is easy to assemble and subsequently maintain, is suitable for large-scale promotion and use, can be efficiently moved and stably operated in a variety of mine environments, and effectively improves the air quality in the tunnel and the personal health and safety of the staff.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the liquid box 20 includes a box body 21 and a sealing cover 22 detachably arranged on the box body 21. The box body 21 is detachably arranged on the mobile frame 10. The box body 21 has a liquid cavity for accommodating dust reduction liquid; the box body 21 also has a liquid port 211 connected to the liquid cavity, and the liquid port 211 is used to circulate the dust reduction liquid; the sealing cover 22 is used to open and close the liquid port 211.
[0036] By setting up a detachable design of the box body 21 and the sealing cover 22 of the liquid box 20, the filling, draining, cleaning and maintenance of the liquid box 20 are facilitated. At the same time, the sealing cover 22 can ensure that the dust reduction liquid in the liquid cavity will not leak due to bumps during transportation or work, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device; by opening the liquid port 211, the dust reduction liquid can be more conveniently added and discharged, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of the equipment.
[0037] Specifically, there are multiple liquid ports 211 and multiple sealing covers 22, and the multiple sealing covers 22 correspond one-to-one to the multiple liquid ports 211; one of the liquid ports 211 is set above the box body 21 for adding dust reduction liquid; the other liquid port 211 is set at the bottom of the box body 21 for discharging dust reduction liquid.
[0038] Through the design of multiple liquid ports 211 and sealing covers 22, the filling and discharge of dust reduction liquid can be carried out simultaneously, thereby improving work efficiency; the upper liquid port 211 is used for filling dust reduction liquid, while the lower liquid port 211 is used for discharge. This design not only simplifies liquid management, but also facilitates the timely discharge of liquid during the transfer of equipment, making it more convenient for the transfer of the entire device.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the spray dust removal device also includes a protective box 70, which is detachably mounted on the movable frame 10; the protective box 70 has a protective cavity 71 inside, and the liquid-driven pump 30 is disposed in the protective cavity 71; the lifting assembly 50 is detachably disposed on the upper portion of the protective box 70; the control assembly 40 includes a control panel 41, which has operating buttons, and the control panel 41 is disposed on the protective box 70 and outside the protective cavity 71.
[0040] The design of the protective box 70 and the protective chamber 71 provides physical protection for the liquid-driven pump 30, prevents it from being damaged by external collisions or harsh environments, and enhances the durability of the equipment; by arranging the control panel 41 outside the protective chamber 71, it is more convenient for staff to operate and monitor, while avoiding the potential risk of direct contact between electrical equipment and dust-reducing liquid.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the spray dust removal device further includes a closing plate 80, and the protection box 70 further has an operating port, which is connected to the protection cavity 71; the closing plate 80 is detachably provided on the protection box 70 for opening and closing the operating port.
[0042] The detachable setting of the closing plate 80 allows the operating port to be easily opened, which facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the liquid-driven pump 30, part of the structure of the control component 40 and part of the structure of the lifting component 50. At the same time, in the closed state, it can protect the internal electrical components from the influence of the external environment, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the electrical equipment.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the spray assembly 60 includes: a protective shell 61, a drive motor 62, a rotating fan blade 63 and at least one high-pressure nozzle 64; the protective shell 61 is fixedly arranged on the lifting assembly 50, the drive motor 62 is fixedly arranged in the protective shell 61, the rotating fan blade 63 is driven and connected to the drive motor 62, and the drive motor 62 is used to drive the rotating fan blade 63 to rotate; the high-pressure nozzle 64 is connected to the liquid drive pump 30 through a pipeline for spraying dust reduction; wherein, the spray direction of the high-pressure nozzle 64 is vertically upward or has an angle with the vertical direction, and the rotation axis of the rotating fan blade 63 is vertically arranged so that the wind flow blown out by the rotating fan blade 63 moves vertically upward; the high-pressure nozzle 64 is arranged below the rotating fan blade 63 so that the rotating fan blade 63 stirs the dust reduction liquid sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 64.
[0044] The protective shell 61 design of the spray assembly 60 provides protection for the drive motor 62 and the rotating fan blades 63, reduces the direct intrusion of external dust and liquid, and improves the life of the assembly; the coordinated work of the high-pressure nozzle 64 and the rotating fan blades 63 not only increases the spray coverage area, but also uses the wind flow to stir the liquid, thereby improving the atomization and dust reduction effect.
[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the lifting assembly 50 includes an electric lifting column, which is electrically connected to the control assembly 40. The spray assembly 60 is arranged at the upper end of the electric lifting column to follow the lifting and lowering of the upper end of the electric lifting column; wherein, the spray assembly 60 is connected to the liquid drive pump 30 through a hose 100; the length of the hose 100 is retractable and / or has a redundant length design.
[0046] The electric lifting column, the core of the lifting assembly 50, is electrically connected to the control assembly 40, enabling precise adjustment of the spray height and improving dust removal efficiency. The retractable and redundant design of the hose 100 ensures continuous and stable liquid delivery during the lifting of the spray assembly 60, preventing interruptions in liquid supply due to height changes.
[0047] like Figure 1As shown, the spray dust removal device also includes at least two handles 90, which are respectively fixed at both ends of the mobile frame 10 for holding; the mobile frame 10 adopts a stretcher structure, and the liquid tank 20 is arranged in the middle of the mobile frame 10; the mobile frame 10 also has a fixing hole 11, which is used to fix the mobile frame 10 to an external object by bolting.
[0048] The design of at least two handles 90 makes the transportation of the mobile frame 10 more labor-saving and safer; the setting of the stretcher-type mobile frame 10 and the fixing holes 11 makes it easy to fix the device on different types of external objects, enhances the adaptability and stability of the equipment, and is suitable for a variety of working environments.
[0049] Optionally, the spray dust removal device also includes a battery, which is detachably arranged on the mobile frame 10 and is connected to at least one of the liquid-driven pump 30, the control component 40, the lifting component 50 and the spray component 60 through a circuit to provide electrical energy; and / or, the spray dust removal device also includes a filter, which is detachably arranged on the pipeline connecting the liquid tank 20 and the liquid-driven pump 30, for filtering the dust reduction liquid.
[0050] The detachable battery design is easy to replace and charge, which improves the flexibility and scope of use of the spray dust removal device, especially in environments without a fixed power supply; the setting of the filter can effectively remove impurities in the dust reduction liquid, prevent the clogging of the high-pressure nozzle 64, and ensure the spray effect and continuous operation of the equipment.
[0051] Optionally, the spray dust removal device also includes a liquid level sensor, which is arranged in the liquid tank 20 and is used to detect the liquid level of the dust reduction liquid in the liquid tank 20, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the control component 40; and / or, the spray dust removal device also includes an alarm, which is electrically connected to the control component 40 and is used to emit an alarm sound.
[0052] The setting of the liquid level sensor can monitor the liquid level in the liquid tank 20 in real time, and automatically shut down or alarm when the liquid is insufficient, avoiding damage to the equipment due to dry operation, and also reminding the staff to replenish the dust reduction liquid in time; the electrical connection of the alarm can promptly notify the staff that the equipment is in an abnormal state, such as height adjustment beyond the safety range, liquid leakage, etc., thereby improving the safety of operation.
[0053] The specific working process and principle of an embodiment of the present invention are now described in detail as follows:
[0054] When in use, first move the spray dust removal device as a whole to the designated position through the handle 90, then fix the device to an external object (for example, the top beam of the tunnel or the ground) through the fixing hole 11 and the bolt, open the sealing cover 22 of the liquid tank 20, and input water (i.e., dust reduction liquid) into the liquid tank 20 through the liquid port 211. After the liquid tank 20 is full of water, seal the liquid tank 20 through the sealing cover 22, then connect the external power supply or battery, and turn on the liquid drive pump 30 by operating the button on the control panel 41. At this time, the liquid drive pump 30 is driven by the hard The pipe and the hose 100 transfer water from the liquid tank 20 to the high-pressure nozzle 64 connected to the hose 100. The water is converted into water mist by the liquid-driven pump 30 and the high-pressure nozzle 64 and sprayed out. At this time, the driving motor 62 is turned on by the button on the control panel 41. At this time, the driving motor 62 drives the rotating fan blades 63 to rotate. At the same time, the airflow generated stirs the water mist and blows it out of the protective shell 61. Then, according to needs, the lifting component 50 (for example: electric lifting column) is controlled to rise and fall through the buttons on the control panel 41, so that the spray dust removal device can perform spray dust removal at different heights.
[0055] In summary, the present invention provides a spray dust removal device, which realizes spray dust reduction with a simple structure by arranging a movable frame 10, a liquid tank 20, a liquid drive pump 30, a control component 40, a lifting component 50 and a spray component 60 to work together; by arranging the liquid tank 20 to be detachably arranged on the movable frame 10, it is convenient to transport the liquid tank 20 and the movable frame 10 separately, thereby further facilitating the overall movement of the spray dust removal device; by arranging the liquid tank 20 and the control component 40, the lifting component 50, the spray component 60 and the liquid drive pump 30 to be spaced apart, it is effectively avoided that the dust reduction liquid in the liquid tank 20 enters the liquid tank 20 when filling or leaking. The control component 40, the lifting component 50, the spray component 60, the liquid-driven pump 30 and other electrical equipment are installed, thereby avoiding damage to the above-mentioned electrical equipment due to water ingress and ensuring its long-term stable operation; by setting the lifting component 50 to drive the spray component 60 to rise and fall, the height of the spray dust reduction can be effectively adjusted, thereby efficiently meeting the spray dust reduction needs of tunnels and mining working faces at different heights; the spray dust removal device proposed in the utility model has a simple structure and low cost, is easy to assemble and subsequently maintain, is suitable for large-scale promotion and use, can be efficiently moved and stably operated in a variety of mine environments, and effectively improves the air quality in the tunnel and the personal health and safety of the staff.
[0056] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0057] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships. The technology, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0058] In the description of the present invention, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0059] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0060] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0061] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spray dust removal device, characterized in that: include: A movable frame (10), a liquid tank (20), a liquid-driven pump (30), a control assembly (40), a lifting assembly (50) and a spray assembly (60); the liquid tank (20) is detachably arranged on the movable frame (10) and is spaced apart from the control assembly (40), the lifting assembly (50), the spray assembly (60) and the liquid-driven pump (30); the liquid tank (20) is used to contain dust-reducing liquid; the liquid-driven pump (30) is connected to the liquid tank (20) through a pipeline and is used to transport the dust-reducing liquid to the spray assembly (60). The control assembly (40) is electrically connected to the liquid-driven pump (30), the lifting assembly (50) and the spray assembly (60) respectively, and is used to control the operation of the liquid-driven pump (30), the lifting assembly (50) and the spray assembly (60); the spray assembly (60) is arranged on the lifting assembly (50), and the lifting assembly (50) is used to drive the spray assembly (60) to rise and fall to adjust the spray height; the spray assembly (60) is connected to the liquid-driven pump (30) through a pipeline and is used to spray dust.
2. The spray dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid box (20) comprises a box body (21) and a sealing cover (22) detachably arranged on the box body (21); the box body (21) is detachably arranged on the mobile frame (10); the box body (21) has a liquid cavity for accommodating the dust reduction liquid; the box body (21) also has a liquid port (211) connected to the liquid cavity, and the liquid port (211) is used to circulate the dust reduction liquid; the sealing cover (22) is used to open and close the liquid port (211).
3. The spray dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are multiple liquid ports (211) and multiple sealing covers (22), and the multiple sealing covers (22) are matched with the multiple liquid ports (211) in a one-to-one correspondence; one of the liquid ports (211) is arranged above the box body (21) for filling the dust reduction liquid; and the other liquid port (211) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (21) for discharging the dust reduction liquid.
4. The spray dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray dust removal device further comprises a protection box (70), wherein the protection box (70) is detachably arranged on the movable frame (10); a protection cavity (71) is provided inside the protection box (70), and the liquid-driven pump (30) is provided in the protection cavity (71); the lifting assembly (50) is detachably arranged on the upper part of the protection box (70); and the control assembly (40) comprises a control panel (41), wherein the control panel (41) has operation buttons, and the control panel (41) is provided on the protection box (70) and is located outside the protection cavity (71).
5. The spray dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray dust removal device further comprises a closing plate (80), and the protection box (70) further comprises an operating port, wherein the operating port is communicated with the protection cavity (71); the closing plate (80) is detachably arranged on the protection box (70) and is used for opening and closing the operating port.
6. The spray dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (60) comprises: a protective shell (61), a drive motor (62), a rotating blade (63) and at least one high-pressure nozzle (64); the protective shell (61) is fixedly arranged on the lifting assembly (50), the drive motor (62) is fixedly arranged in the protective shell (61), the rotating blade (63) is drive-connected to the drive motor (62), and the drive motor (62) is used to drive the rotating blade (63) to rotate; the high-pressure nozzle (64) is connected to the liquid drive pump (30) through a pipeline and is used for spraying dust reduction; wherein, the spray direction of the high-pressure nozzle (64) is vertically upward or has an angle with the vertical direction, and the rotation axis of the rotating blade (63) is vertically arranged so that the wind flow blown out by the rotating blade (63) moves vertically upward; the high-pressure nozzle (64) is arranged below the rotating blade (63) so that the rotating blade (63) stirs the dust reduction liquid sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle (64).
7. The spray dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (50) includes an electric lifting column, which is electrically connected to the control assembly (40); the spray assembly (60) is arranged at the upper end of the electric lifting column to follow the lifting and lowering of the upper end of the electric lifting column; wherein the spray assembly (60) is connected to the liquid drive pump (30) through a hose (100); the length of the hose (100) is retractable and / or has a redundant length design.
8. The spray dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray dust removal device further comprises at least two handles (90), the two handles (90) being fixedly arranged at both ends of the mobile frame (10) for holding; the mobile frame (10) adopts a stretcher-type structure, and the liquid tank (20) is arranged in the middle of the mobile frame (10); the mobile frame (10) also has a fixing hole (11), and the fixing hole (11) is used to fix the mobile frame (10) to an external object by means of bolts.
9. The spray dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray dust removal device further includes a battery, which is detachably mounted on the mobile frame (10) and is connected to at least one of the liquid-driven pump (30), the control assembly (40), the lifting assembly (50), and the spray assembly (60) via an electrical circuit to provide electrical energy. And / or, the spray dust removal device further comprises a filter, which is detachably arranged on a pipeline connecting the liquid tank (20) and the liquid-driven pump (30) and is used for filtering the dust-reducing liquid.
10. The spray dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray dust removal device further comprises a liquid level sensor, which is arranged in the liquid tank (20) and is used to detect the liquid level of the dust reduction liquid in the liquid tank (20), and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the control component (40); And / or, the spray dust removal device further comprises an alarm, which is electrically connected to the control component (40) and is used to emit an alarm sound.