Fixed bed equipment for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride

By introducing a rotary distributor and a diverter pipe into a fixed-bed reactor and using a drive motor to rotate the bevel gear, the problem of reactant dispersion at the air inlet and feed inlet was solved, rapid and uniform distribution of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride was achieved, and the synthesis efficiency was improved.

CN223417235UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SHANDONG ZHIYONG CHEM IND TECH RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422717832.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing fixed-bed equipment, the reactants are relatively small in size at the air inlet and feed inlet, resulting in a long dispersion time of the reactants inside the fixed bed, which affects the synthesis efficiency of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride.

Method used

By introducing a rotary distributor and a diverter pipe into the fixed bed reactor, and using a driving motor to drive the bevel gear to rotate, the distributor and the diverter pipe can be rotated and swung left and right to ensure that the reactants are evenly distributed in the reaction bed area.

Benefits of technology

The synthesis efficiency of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride is improved, the rapid and uniform distribution of the reactants in the fixed bed is achieved, and the synthesis efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride synthesis equipment, and particularly relates to fixed bed equipment for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride, which comprises a fixed bed reactor and a feed pipe, one side of the fixed bed reactor is sequentially connected with the feed pipe and an air inlet pipe, and the inner side of the fixed bed reactor is sequentially provided with a cyclone separator, a heat exchange pipe and a reaction bed. One end of the feeding pipe is movably connected with the distributor through a bearing, the distributor is movably connected with the first support through a bearing, the first support is fixed to the inner side of the fixed bed reactor, a connecting rod is fixed to the lower side of the distributor, and a second support and a third support are sequentially fixed to the side, close to the lower end of the connecting rod, of the fixed bed reactor. With the adoption of the device, the synthesis efficiency of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride synthesis equipment, in particular to a fixed bed equipment for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride. Background Art

[0002] Fixed-bed reactors are a type of reactor commonly used in the chemical, petrochemical, and energy industries. They operate by immobilizing a catalyst or adsorbent within the reactor bed, allowing reactants to react or exchange through the bed. They are generally used for gas-solid reactions and are particularly well-suited for chemical reactions requiring catalysis, such as the synthesis of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride. By providing a stable, continuous reaction environment, fixed-bed reactors enable the efficient conversion of reactants into trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride under the action of the catalyst.

[0003] In the synthesis of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride, a catalyst is placed within a reactor, and gaseous reactants pass through a fixed-bed catalyst layer to react and produce the target product. Since the reactants come into contact with the catalyst within the fixed bed through the reactor's air inlet and feed ports, which are typically small, it takes time for the reactants to disperse within the fixed bed, thus affecting the synthesis efficiency of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride in the fixed bed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixed bed device for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fixed bed device for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride, comprising a fixed bed reactor and a feed pipe, wherein a feed pipe and an air inlet pipe are sequentially connected to one side of the fixed bed reactor, a cyclone separator, a heat exchange tube and a reaction bed are sequentially installed on the inner side of the fixed bed reactor, one end of the feed pipe is movably connected to a distributor via a bearing, and the distributor is movably connected to a bracket one via a bearing, the bracket one is fixed to the inner side of the fixed bed reactor, a connecting rod is fixed to the lower side of the distributor, and a bracket two and a bracket three are sequentially fixed to the side of the fixed bed reactor near the lower end of the connecting rod.

[0006] Preferably, the second bracket and the third bracket are movably connected to the connecting pipe via a bearing, and the air inlet on the lower side of the connecting pipe is movably connected to one end of the air inlet pipe via a bearing.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the connecting rod passes through the interior of the reaction bed and the interior of the second bracket and is fixed to the bevel gear 1, and the bevel gear 1 is movably connected to the second bracket via a bearing.

[0008] Preferably, the upper side of the connecting pipe is fixed with the bevel gear one through a center rod, and the bevel gear one is opposite to the bevel gear two.

[0009] Preferably, the bevel gear two is movably connected with the support two through a bearing, and one side of the bevel gear two is fixed with the output end of the driving motor through a center rod.

[0010] Preferably, the driving motor is connected with the outside of the fixed bed reactor, and the gas outlet on the outside of the connecting pipe is movably connected with the gas inlet of the shunt pipe through a bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the lower side of the shunt pipe is fixed with one end of the connecting spring, and the other end of the connecting spring is connected with one side of the support rod.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the support rod is fixed with the connecting pipe, and the end of the shunt pipe away from the connecting pipe is fixed with a cog disc.

[0013] Preferably, the outside of the cog disc is bonded with a connecting pad one, and the cog disc is opposite to the cog ring.

[0014] Preferably, the outside of the cog ring is bonded with a connecting pad two, and the cog ring is fixed with the inside of the fixed bed reactor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] When the present application is used in the synthesis of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride, the driving motor is started, the output end of the driving motor drives the bevel gear two to rotate, the distributor rotates with the connecting rod, and the shunt pipe rotates while swinging left and right by itself, the reactants are respectively put into the inside of the fixed bed reactor through the feeding pipe and the gas inlet pipe, the shunt pipe and the distributor can more quickly and uniformly distribute the reactants to the reaction bed and other areas, thereby improving the synthesis efficiency of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the fixed bed reactor and the feeding pipe of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the distributor, the connecting pipe and the connection thereof of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. fixed bed reactor; 101. feed pipe; 102. air inlet pipe; 103. cyclone separator; 104. heat exchange tube; 105. reaction bed; 2. distributor; 201. bracket 1; 202. connecting rod; 203. bracket 2; 2031. bracket 3; 204. connecting pipe; 205. bevel gear 1; 206. bevel gear 2; 207. drive motor; 208. diverter pipe; 209. connecting spring; 210. support rod; 211. convex gear disc; 212. connecting pad 1; 213. convex gear ring; 214. connecting pad 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a fixed bed device for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride, comprising a fixed bed reactor 1 and a feed pipe 101, one side of the fixed bed reactor 1 is sequentially connected to the feed pipe 101 and the air inlet pipe 102, the inner side of the fixed bed reactor 1 is sequentially installed with a cyclone separator 103, a heat exchange tube 104 and a reaction bed 105, one end of the feed pipe 101 is movably connected to a distributor 2 through a bearing, and the distributor 2 is movably connected to a bracket 201 through a bearing, the bracket 201 is fixed to the inner side of the fixed bed reactor 1, and the lower side of the distributor 2 is fixed. There is a connecting rod 202, and a bracket 203 and a bracket 3 2031 are fixed in sequence on one side of the fixed bed reactor 1 near the lower end of the connecting rod 202. The bracket 203 and the bracket 3 2031 are movably connected to the connecting pipe 204 through a bearing, and the air inlet on the lower side of the connecting pipe 204 is movably connected to one end of the air inlet pipe 102 through a bearing. The lower end of the connecting rod 202 passes through the interior of the reaction bed 105 and the interior of the bracket 203 and is fixed to the bevel gear 1 205, and the bevel gear 1 205 is movably connected to the bracket 2 203 through a bearing. The upper side of the connecting pipe 204 is connected to the center The rod is fixed to bevel gear 1 205, and bevel gear 1 205 is connected to bevel gear 2 206. Bevel gear 206 is movably connected to bracket 2 203 through a bearing. One side of bevel gear 206 is fixed to the output end of drive motor 207 through a center rod. Drive motor 207 is connected to the outside of fixed bed reactor 1. The air outlet on the outside of connecting pipe 204 is movably connected to the air inlet of diverter pipe 208 through a bearing. The lower side of diverter pipe 208 is fixed to one end of connecting spring 209, and the other end of connecting spring 209 is connected to one side of support rod 210. One end of the support rod 210 is connected to the connecting pipe 204, and the end of the diversion pipe 208 away from the connecting pipe 204 is fixed with a convex toothed disc 211, the outer side of the convex toothed disc 211 is bonded with a connecting pad 1 212, and the convex toothed disc 211 is connected to the convex toothed ring 213, the outer side of the convex toothed ring 213 is bonded with a connecting pad 2 214, and the convex toothed ring 213 is fixed to the inner side of the fixed bed reactor 1, the bevel gear 1 205 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 206, the connecting pad 1 212 and the connecting pad 2 214 are made of deformable rubber, and the connecting pad 1 212 and the connecting pad 2 214 are squeezed against each other.

[0025] In specific implementation, according to Figures 1-4, the utility model discloses when synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride, start drive motor 207, drive motor 207's output end drives bevel gear no. 2 206 and rotates, and bevel gear no. 1 205 and bevel gear no. 2 206 are engaged and are docked, make bevel gear no. 1 205 drive bevel gear no. 2 206 and rotate, when bevel gear no. 2 206 respectively drive connecting rod 202 and connecting pipe 204 and rotate, when connecting rod 202 rotates, distributor 2 rotates with connecting rod 202, and when connecting pipe 204 rotates, connecting pipe 204 drive shunt pipe 208 and rotate, when shunt pipe 208 rotates below reaction bed 105, and shunt pipe 208 rotates and drive the rotation of the cogged disc 211, and connecting pad no. 1 212 and connecting pad no. 2 214 material are deformable rubber, and connecting pad no. 1 212 and connecting pad no. 2 214 extrude, when the cog of cogged disc 211 and the cog of cogged ring 213 contact extrusion, cogged ring 213 drive the rotation of the cogged disc 211, make the cogged disc 211 drive shunt pipe 208 and rotate, when shunt pipe 208 pull connecting spring 209 and rotate, make connecting spring 209 and extend, when the cog of cogged disc 211 and the cog of cogged ring 213 contact, make connecting spring 209 contract, to make connecting spring 209 pull shunt pipe 208 and restore to the original position, make shunt pipe 208 swing left and right while rotating, distributor 2 rotates simultaneously, and the reactant is respectively through feed pipe 101 and air inlet pipe 102 and is thrown into the inside of fixed bed reactor 1, make shunt pipe 208 and distributor 2 can more quickly and evenly make the reactant distribution to reaction bed 105 and other areas, to improve the synthesis efficiency of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride.

[0026] In summary, in the synthesis reaction of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride, start drive motor 207, drive motor 207's output end drives bevel gear no. 2 206 and rotates, make distributor 2 rotate with connecting rod 202, and simultaneously shunt pipe 208 swing left and right while rotating, distributor 2 rotates simultaneously, and the reactant is respectively through feed pipe 101 and air inlet pipe 102 and is thrown into the inside of fixed bed reactor 1, make shunt pipe 208 and distributor 2 can more quickly and evenly make the reactant distribution to reaction bed 105 and other areas, to improve the synthesis efficiency of trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride, the contents not being described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.

[0027] Although the utility model has carried out detailed explanation to the foregoing embodiment, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fixed bed apparatus for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride, comprising a fixed bed reactor (1) and a feed pipe (101), characterized in that: One side of the fixed bed reactor (1) is connected in sequence to a feed pipe (101) and an air inlet pipe (102); the inner side of the fixed bed reactor (1) is installed with a cyclone separator (103), a heat exchange tube (104) and a reaction bed (105) in sequence; one end of the feed pipe (101) is movably connected to a distributor (2) via a bearing, and the distributor (2) is movably connected to a bracket one (201) via a bearing; the bracket one (201) is fixed to the inner side of the fixed bed reactor (1); a connecting rod (202) is fixed to the lower side of the distributor (2); a bracket two (203) and a bracket three (2031) are fixed in sequence to the side of the fixed bed reactor (1) close to the lower end of the connecting rod (202).

2. A fixed bed apparatus for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bracket (203) and the third bracket (2031) are movably connected to the connecting pipe (204) via a bearing, and the air inlet on the lower side of the connecting pipe (204) is movably connected to one end of the air inlet pipe (102) via a bearing.

3. A fixed bed apparatus for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting rod (202) passes through the interior of the reaction bed (105) and the interior of the second bracket (203) and is fixed to the bevel gear (205), and the bevel gear (205) is movably connected to the second bracket (203) through a bearing.

4. A fixed bed apparatus for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the connecting pipe (204) is fixed to the bevel gear 1 (205) through a center rod, and the bevel gear 1 (205) is connected to the bevel gear 2 (206).

5. A fixed bed apparatus for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second bevel gear (206) is movably connected to the second bracket (203) through a bearing, and one side of the second bevel gear (206) is fixed to the output end of the driving motor (207) through a center rod.

6. A fixed bed apparatus for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving motor (207) is connected to the outside of the fixed bed reactor (1), and the air outlet on the outside of the connecting pipe (204) is movably connected to the air inlet of the diversion pipe (208) through a bearing.

7. A fixed bed apparatus for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower side of the shunt pipe (208) is fixed to one end of the connecting spring (209), and the other end of the connecting spring (209) is connected to one side of the support rod (210).

8. A fixed bed apparatus for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (210) is connected to the connecting pipe (204), and a convex toothed disc (211) is fixed to one end of the diverter pipe (208) away from the connecting pipe (204).

9. A fixed bed apparatus for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting pad (212) is bonded to the outer side of the convex toothed disc (211), and the convex toothed disc (211) is connected to the convex toothed ring (213).

10. The fixed bed apparatus for synthesizing trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second connection pad (214) is bonded to the outer side of the convex tooth ring (213), and the convex tooth ring (213) is fixed to the inner side of the fixed bed reactor (1).