Adjustable overflow weir of flotation machine

By designing an adjustable overflow weir for the flotation machine, the problems of difficult maintenance and non-adjustable angle of the traditional overflow weir are solved, and flexible control of the overflow speed and convenient maintenance are achieved.

CN223417454UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422752833.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The overflow weir of a traditional flotation machine is fixed to the flotation machine casing, making it difficult to repair and replace, and the overflow angle cannot be adjusted to change the liquid overflow speed.

Method used

An adjustable overflow weir for a flotation machine was designed. The overflow plate, adjustment chute, connecting positioning plate, and positioning nut were used to flexibly adjust the overflow plate angle. Supporting angle plates and suction cups ensured a stable installation and facilitated individual disassembly and replacement.

Benefits of technology

The overflow weir can be easily disassembled and replaced without damaging the flotation casing. The overflow plate angle can be flexibly adjusted to change the liquid overflow speed, which improves the convenience of maintenance and adjustment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable overflow weir of a flotation machine, which relates to the technical field of flotation machines and comprises a flotation machine shell, an overflow weir groove is arranged above one end of the flotation machine shell, a connecting fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of one end of the overflow weir groove, and an adjusting sliding groove is arranged on the front side of the outer surface of one end of the connecting fixing plate. The upper end and the lower end of the adjusting sliding groove are each provided with a limiting sliding groove. Through the arrangement of the overflow plate, the adjusting sliding groove, the connecting positioning disc, the positioning disc and the positioning nut, during adjustment, one end of the overflow plate can slide to any position in the adjusting sliding groove according to needs, and then the overflow plate is rotated by a specified angle according to the overflow speed needing to be controlled; and the positioning nut is rotated to fix the adjusted angle of the overflow plate by fixing the positioning disc on the connecting positioning disc, so that the angle of the overflow plate can be conveniently adjusted during mounting, and the overflow speed of the water flow is changed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flotation machine, concretely is a kind of adjustable overflow weir of flotation machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Flotation machine is the abbreviation of floatation concentrator, refers to the mechanical equipment that completes the flotation process, in flotation machine, after the ore pulp treated by adding reagent, by agitation aeration, some ore particles are selectively fixed on the bubble, float to the surface of ore pulp

[0003] Scraped to form foam product, the rest is retained in the ore pulp, to achieve the purpose of separating minerals, overflow weir on the flotation machine is used to guide the overflow structure of scraped foam.

[0004] Patent No. CN220554730U discloses a kind of easily discharged flotation, including flotation machine, the flotation machine is provided with flotation chamber, the flotation chamber includes discharge port and overflow weir arranged at the lower side of discharge port, the discharge port of the flotation chamber is provided with scraper assembly, the scraper assembly includes rotating shaft, connecting rod one and scraper, the rotating shaft penetrates flotation chamber and is movably connected with the side wall of flotation chamber, the scraper is circumferentially distributed around rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with rotating shaft by connecting rod one.

[0005] The conventional overflow weir of flotation machine is mostly directly fixed with the main body of flotation machine shell, if the overflow weir is damaged, it is more troublesome to maintain, and if it needs to be replaced, the entire flotation machine shell needs to be replaced, resulting in waste of resources during replacement, and the existing overflow weir cannot adjust the angle of overflow weir, so as to change the overflow speed of liquid. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at: in order to solve the conventional overflow weir of flotation machine is mostly directly fixed with the main body of flotation machine shell, if the overflow weir is damaged, it is more troublesome to maintain, and if it needs to be replaced, the entire flotation machine shell needs to be replaced, resulting in waste of resources during replacement, and the existing overflow weir cannot adjust the angle of overflow weir, so as to change the overflow speed of liquid.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable overflow weir of a flotation machine, comprising a flotation casing, an overflow weir trough is provided above one end of the flotation casing, a connecting fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of one end of the overflow weir trough, an adjusting slide is provided on the front side of the outer surface of one end of the connecting fixing plate, a limiting slide is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the adjusting slide, a connecting positioning plate is slidably connected to the front side of the inside of the adjusting slide, one end of the connecting positioning plate is rotatably connected to the positioning plate, a positioning nut is provided on the top of one end of the positioning plate, one end of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the overflow plate, a contraction plate is slidably connected to the lower inner side of the overflow plate, and a docking angle rod is rotatably connected to the lower part of the contraction plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a first fixing nut is provided in the middle of the rear side of one end of the connecting fixing plate, a second suction cup is rotated at one end of the first fixing nut, and a first crank is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the connecting positioning plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a supporting angle plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the overflow weir trough, a second fixing nut is provided on the front side below the supporting angle plate, and a first positioning suction cup is rotatably connected to the rear side of the second fixing nut.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a group of fixed support rods are provided in the middle of the bottom end of the overflow weir trough, and the tops of the fixed support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the overflow weir trough.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner side of the fixed support rod is slidably connected to a support rod, and the bottom of the support rod is clamped with a clamping arc block.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the front side of the overflow weir trough is slidably connected to a cleaning scraper, and one end of the cleaning scraper is detachably connected to an adjustable scraper through a nut.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is easy to install the overflow weir on the flotation casing while ensuring that the flotation casing is not damaged, it is easy to disassemble and replace the overflow weir separately, and it is easy to adjust the angle of the overflow plate during installation to change the overflow speed of the water flow.

[0014] 1. Through the overflow plate, adjustment chute, connecting positioning plate, positioning plate and positioning nut, when adjusting, one end of the overflow plate can be slid to any position in the adjusting chute as needed, and then the overflow plate can be rotated to a specified angle according to the overflow speed to be controlled. The positioning nut is then rotated to fix the adjusted angle of the overflow plate by fixing the positioning plate on the connecting positioning plate, which makes it easy to adjust the angle of the overflow plate during installation, thereby changing the overflow speed of the water.

[0015] 2. By providing the first fixing nut, supporting angle plate, first positioning suction cup, second fixing nut, supporting support rod and engaging arc block, during installation, first clamp the connecting fixing plate to the top of the flotation casing, rotate the first fixing nut to drive the second suction cup to suck the hoop on the flotation casing for the first fixation, then rotate the second fixing nut to drive the first positioning suction cup to clamp to the outer surface of the V-shaped groove opened in the middle of the front side of the flotation casing, fix the supporting angle plate in the V-shaped groove, then pull down the supporting support rod so that the supporting hoop is clamped to the delivery pipe provided in the middle of the lower part of the flotation casing, clamp the engaging arc block to the lower part of the supporting support rod, and wrap the delivery pipe between the supporting support rod and the engaging arc block, and perform three fixations, which makes it easy to install the overflow weir on the flotation casing without damaging the flotation casing, and facilitates the separate disassembly and replacement of the overflow weir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the overflow weir trough and the supporting angle plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The structural diagram of the enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the overflow weir trough side view of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Flotation housing; 2. Overflow weir; 3. Connecting fixed plate; 4. Support angle plate; 5. Adjusting chute; 6. Overflow plate; 7. First fixing nut; 8. Second fixing nut; 9. Cleaning scraper; 10. Adjustable scraper; 11. Limiting chute; 12. Connecting positioning plate; 13. Positioning plate; 14. First crank; 15. Positioning nut; 16. First positioning suction cup; 17. Retraction plate; 18. Docking angle rod; 19. Support bracket; 20. Engaging arc block; 21. Fixed support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the present invention, an adjustable overflow weir of a flotation machine includes a flotation machine housing 1, an overflow weir trough 2 is provided above one end of the flotation machine housing 1, a connecting fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the overflow weir trough 2, an adjusting chute 5 is provided on the front side of the outer surface of one end of the connecting fixing plate 3, a limiting chute 11 is provided at the upper and lower ends of the adjusting chute 5, a connecting positioning plate 12 is slidably connected to the front side of the adjusting chute 5, one end of the connecting positioning plate 12 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 13, a positioning nut 15 is provided on the top of one end of the positioning plate 13, one end of the positioning plate 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the overflow plate 6, a contraction plate 17 is slidably connected to the lower inner side of the overflow plate 6, a docking angle rod 18 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the contraction plate 17, and a first rocking hand 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the connecting positioning plate 12.

[0023] In this embodiment, when adjusting the angle and position of the overflow plate 6, the first handle 14 is first pushed toward one end to drive the connection positioning plate 12 fixedly connected to one side of the first handle 14 to slide steadily toward the front side of the connection fixing plate 3 by a specified distance under the guidance of the limiting slide groove 11. During the sliding process, the connection positioning plate 12 drives the positioning plate 13 connected to the middle rotation and the overflow plate 6 fixedly connected to one end of the positioning plate 13 to slide toward the front side of the connection fixing plate 3 by a specified distance, so that the front surface above the overflow plate 6 contacts the upper part of the front side of the flotation housing 1 after adjustment, and then the positioning plate 13 is rotated. After the positioning plate 13 drives the overflow plate 6 to rotate to one side by a certain angle, the positioning nut 15 is rotated so that one end of the positioning nut 15 is locked. Go to the connecting positioning plate 12 and fix the adjusted angle of the overflow plate 6. At this time, pull down the contraction plate 17, and the contraction plate 17 drives the docking angle rod 18 connected to the bottom rotation to move toward the inner wall of the bottom inside the overflow weir groove 2. When the bottom of the docking angle rod 18 contacts the bottom of the overflow weir groove 2, the bottom of the overflow weir groove 2 will push the docking angle rod 18 to rotate a certain angle, so that the outer surface of the bottom of the docking angle rod 18 fits into the surface of the bottom of the overflow weir groove 2, and then fix the adjusted position of the contraction plate 17 to the overflow plate 6 through the nut. At this time, the liquid inside the flotation machine will enter the overflow weir groove 2 along the tilt angle of the overflow plate 6, which makes it easy to adjust the tilt angle of the overflow weir groove 2, thereby adjusting the overflow speed of the liquid.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 A first fixing nut 7 is provided in the middle of the rear side of one end of the connecting fixing plate 3, and a second suction cup is rotatably provided at one end of the first fixing nut 7. The rear side of the bottom of the overflow weir trough 2 is fixedly connected to the supporting angle plate 4, and a second fixing nut 8 is provided on the front side below the supporting angle plate 4. The rear side of the second fixing nut 8 is rotatably connected to the first positioning suction cup 16, and a group of fixed support rods 21 are provided in the middle of the bottom end of the overflow weir trough 2. The top of the fixed support rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the overflow weir trough 2, and the inner side of the fixed support rod 21 is slidably connected to the supporting support rod 19. The bottom of the supporting support rod 19 is clamped with a locking arc block 20. One end of the front side of the inside of the overflow weir trough 2 is slidably connected to the cleaning scraper 9, and one end of the cleaning scraper 9 is detachably connected to the adjustable scraper 10 through a nut.

[0025] In this embodiment: during installation, the supporting angle plate 4 is stuck into the V-shaped groove opened in the middle of the front side of the flotation housing 1, so that the outer surface of the supporting angle plate 4 contacts the inner surface of the V-shaped groove, and the second suction cup provided at one end of the synchronously connected fixing plate 3 will slide to the specified position in accordance with the outer surface of the flotation housing 1. At this time, the first fixing nut 7 is rotated to drive the second suction cup connected to one end of the first fixing nut 7 to move toward the outer surface of the flotation housing 1. The suction force generated by the push of the first fixing nut will be adsorbed on the outer surface of the flotation housing 1 to preliminarily fix the overflow weir trough 2. Then, the second fixing nut 8 is rotated to drive the first positioning suction cup 16 to be adsorbed to the specified position on the outer surface of the V-shaped groove to fix the overflow weir trough 2 for the second time. At this time, the length of the support rod 19 that needs to be extended and retracted is determined according to the distance between the conveying pipe provided in the middle of the lower front side of the flotation housing 1 and the support rod 19. At the same time, the cleaning scraper 9 will drive the adjustable scraper 10 connected at one end to slide from one end of the bottom of the overflow weir trough 2 to the other end of the bottom of the overflow weir trough 2 to scrape and clean the dirt connected to the bottom of the overflow weir trough 2.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flotation machine with an adjustable overflow weir, comprising a flotation machine housing (1), characterized in that: An overflow weir trough (2) is provided above one end of the flotation housing (1), a connecting fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of one end of the overflow weir trough (2), an adjusting chute (5) is provided on the front side of the outer surface of one end of the connecting fixing plate (3), a limiting chute (11) is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the adjusting chute (5), a connecting positioning plate (12) is slidably connected to the front side of the adjusting chute (5), one end of the connecting positioning plate (12) is rotatably connected to the positioning plate (13), a positioning nut (15) is provided on the top of one end of the positioning plate (13), one end of the positioning plate (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the overflow plate (6), a contraction plate (17) is slidably connected to the lower side of the inner side of the overflow plate (6), and a docking angle rod (18) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the contraction plate (17).

2. The adjustable overflow weir of a flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing nut (7) is provided in the middle of the rear side of one end of the connecting fixing plate (3), a second suction cup is rotatably mounted on one end of the first fixing nut (7), and a first crank (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the connecting positioning plate (12).

3. The adjustable overflow weir of a flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting angle plate (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the overflow weir trough (2), a second fixing nut (8) is provided on the front side below the supporting angle plate (4), and a first positioning suction cup (16) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the second fixing nut (8).

4. The adjustable overflow weir of a flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of fixed support rods (21) are provided in the middle of the bottom end of the overflow weir trough (2), and the tops of the fixed support rods (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the overflow weir trough (2).

5. The adjustable overflow weir of a flotation machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the fixed support rod (21) is slidably connected to a support rod (19), and the bottom of the support rod (19) is clamped with a clamping arc block (20).

6. The adjustable overflow weir of a flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the front side of the overflow weir trough (2) is slidably connected to a cleaning scraper (9), and one end of the cleaning scraper (9) is detachably connected to an adjustable scraper (10) via a nut.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flotation machine easy to discharge

    CN220554730U