Welding device for refrigerator car plate production
By designing a welding device with a motor and an electric push rod, the automatic positioning and flipping of the refrigerated truck plate is realized, the problem of the flip frame blocking the welding position is solved, and the welding efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422679504.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
During the welding process of the existing refrigerated truck plate welding device, the contact position between the truck plate and the turning frame is blocked, resulting in a blind spot in the welding, and the position of the truck plate needs to be adjusted frequently, which affects the welding efficiency and effectiveness.
A welding device including two side panels, a turning frame, a motor and an electric push rod is designed. Through the motor-driven motor and transmission system, automatic control of the car plate is realized, automatic control of the motor and transmission roller is realized, automatic positioning and turning of the car plate is realized, and the turning frame is avoided from blocking the welding position.
The welding efficiency is improved, the plate position adjustment process is simplified, and the welding work efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223418683U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerated truck plate processing equipment, in particular to a welding device used for refrigerated truck plate production. Background Art
[0002] A refrigerated truck is a closed van transport truck used to maintain the temperature of frozen or fresh goods. It is a special refrigerated transport vehicle equipped with a refrigeration unit and a polyurethane insulated compartment. The panels inside the refrigerated truck need to be connected by welding.
[0003] A current welding device used in the production of refrigerated truck panels usually fixes the panel on a turning frame, then uses a driving device to rotate the turning frame, adjusts the position of the panel, and performs welding operations on both sides and various parts of the panel.
[0004] During the welding process, the vehicle plate is fixed on the flip frame, that is, one side of the vehicle plate is in contact with one side of the flip frame. When flip welding is performed, the contact position between the vehicle plate and the flip frame will be blocked by the flip frame, resulting in a blind spot in the welding. The staff needs to readjust the position of the vehicle plate before the vehicle plate can be completely welded. During this process, adjusting the position of the vehicle plate back and forth is not only troublesome, but also affects the efficiency of the vehicle plate welding process, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a welding device for the production of refrigerated truck plates, which has the characteristics of being able to adjust the position of the truck plate on the turning frame during welding to avoid the turning frame blocking the welding position of the truck plate, thereby facilitating welding of both sides of the truck plate and effectively improving the welding work efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a welding device for the production of refrigerated truck panels, comprising two side panels distributed on the left and right, a rotating shaft being installed on opposite sides of the two side panels, a turning frame being installed between the two rotating shafts, a first motor being installed on the outer side wall of one of the side panels, an output end of the first motor passing through the outer side wall of the side panel and fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shaft, two first electric push rods distributed on the left and right being installed on the outer side wall of the turning frame, a fixed frame being slidably connected to the outer side wall of the turning frame being installed on the output end of the first electric push rod, conveying rollers being installed on the upper and lower ends of the interior of the fixed frame, and a belt being installed between the two conveying rollers;
[0007] A fixing frame is installed between the upper end surfaces of the two side plates, and two fixing plates distributed front and back are installed on the bottom end surface of the fixing frame. A screw is installed between the two fixing plates, and a slider is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the screw. A mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the slider, and a second electric push rod is installed on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate, and a welding gun is installed on the output end of the second electric push rod.
[0008] In order to drive the conveyor rollers and belts to rotate, as a preferred welding device for refrigerated truck panel production of the present invention, a second motor is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame, and the output end of the second motor passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to one of the conveyor rollers.
[0009] In order to provide auxiliary support for the belt, as a preferred welding device for the production of refrigerated truck panels of the present invention, a plurality of auxiliary rollers located between two conveying rollers are installed inside the fixed frame, and the outer side walls of the auxiliary rollers abut against the inner side walls of the belt.
[0010] In order to ensure the stable movement of the fixed frame, as a preferred welding device for the production of refrigerated truck panels of the present invention, the outer side wall of the flip frame is provided with two sliding grooves distributed up and down, and the inner sliding connection of the sliding groove is provided with a slide installed on the rear end surface of the fixed frame.
[0011] In order to ensure that the screw rotates stably to drive the slider to move, a welding device for the production of refrigerated truck panels is preferably used in the present invention, wherein a third motor is installed on the outer wall of one of the fixed plates, the output end of the third motor passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the screw, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner top surface of the fixed frame to be slidably connected to the slider.
[0012] In order to facilitate the control of the operation of various components, as a preferred embodiment of the welding device for the production of refrigerated vehicle panels of the present invention, an operation panel is installed on the front end surface of the fixing frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0014] The utility model uses two first electric push rods to push two fixing frames to move, so that two belts clamp and fix the vehicle plate. By starting the third motor, the position of the welding gun can be adjusted, thereby realizing the welding operation on the vehicle plate.
[0015] When welding the other side of the vehicle plate, the turning frame is turned 180 degrees and the two second motors are started at the same time, so that the conveying rollers and belts in the two fixed frames rotate to drive the vehicle plate to move, and the position of the vehicle plate can be adjusted. Therefore, the position of the vehicle plate on the turning frame can be adjusted during welding to avoid the turning frame blocking the welding position of the vehicle plate, thereby facilitating welding on both sides of the vehicle plate and effectively improving the welding work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing frame of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the fixed frame of the utility model
[0019] Figure 4 It is a left-side structural diagram of the screw of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Side panel; 101. First motor; 102. Rotating shaft; 2. Turning frame; 201. Slide; 202. Slide plate; 3. First electric push rod; 4. Fixed frame; 401. Conveyor roller; 402. Belt; 4021. Auxiliary roller; 403. Second motor; 5. Fixed frame; 501. Fixed plate; 502. Screw; 503. Third motor; 504. Limiting groove; 6. Slider; 601. Mounting plate; 7. Second electric push rod; 8. Welding gun. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 A welding device for the production of refrigerated truck panels includes two side panels 1 distributed on the left and right, with rotating shafts 102 installed on opposite sides of the two side panels 1, a turning frame 2 installed between the two rotating shafts 102, a first motor 101 installed on the outer wall of one of the side panels 1, the output end of the first motor 101 passes through the outer wall of the side panel 1 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shaft 102, two first electric push rods 3 distributed on the left and right are installed on the outer wall of the turning frame 2, the output end of the first electric push rod 3 is installed with a fixed frame 4 slidably connected to the outer wall of the turning frame 2, conveying rollers 401 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame 4, and a belt 402 is installed between the two conveying rollers 401;
[0022] A fixing frame 5 is installed between the upper end surfaces of the two side panels 1, and two fixing plates 501 distributed front and back are installed on the bottom end surface of the fixing frame 5. A screw 502 is installed between the two fixing plates 501, and a slider 6 is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the screw 502. A mounting plate 601 is installed at the bottom of the slider 6, and a second electric push rod 7 is installed on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate 601. A welding gun 8 is installed at the output end of the second electric push rod 7.
[0023] In this embodiment, when in use, the turning frame 2 is made parallel to the ground, and then the two first electric push rods 3 are started, which can push the two fixing frames 4 to drive the two conveying rollers 401, the two auxiliary rollers 4021 and the two belts 402 to move toward the vehicle plate, so that the two belts 402 clamp and fix the vehicle plate. Then, the third motor 503 is started, so that the screw 502 rotates to drive the slider 6, the mounting plate 601, the second electric push rod 7 and the welding gun 8 to move, and the position of the welding gun 8 is adjusted. By starting the second electric push rod 7, the welding gun 8 can be pushed to contact the vehicle plate to perform welding operations on the vehicle plate.
[0024] When welding the other side of the vehicle plate, the turning frame 2 is turned 180 degrees, and the two second motors 403 are started at the same time, so that the conveying rollers 401 and the belt 402 in the two fixed frames 4 rotate, thereby driving the vehicle plate to move. The position of the vehicle plate can be adjusted to prevent the turning frame 2 from blocking the welding position of the vehicle plate, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating welding on both sides of the vehicle plate and effectively improving the welding work efficiency.
[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a second motor 403 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame 4 , and the output end of the second motor 403 passes through the fixed frame 4 and is fixedly connected to one of the conveying rollers 401 .
[0026] In this embodiment, by starting the second motor 403 , the conveying roller 401 connected thereto can be driven to rotate, thereby causing the conveying roller 401 to drive another conveying roller 401 to rotate via the belt 402 .
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of auxiliary rollers 4021 located between the two conveying rollers 401 are installed inside the fixed frame 4 , and the outer side walls of the auxiliary rollers 4021 abut against the inner side wall of the belt 402 .
[0028] In this embodiment, the auxiliary roller 4021 is installed to assist in supporting the belt 402 .
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the outer side wall of the turnover frame 2 is provided with two sliding grooves 201 distributed vertically, and the interior of the sliding groove 201 is slidably connected to a slide plate 202 installed on the rear end surface of the fixed frame 4.
[0030] In this embodiment, by providing the slide groove 201 , when the fixed frame 4 moves, the slide plate 202 can be driven to move along the slide groove 201 . The slide groove 201 can limit the moving direction of the slide plate 202 , thereby enabling the fixed frame 4 to move stably.
[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a third motor 503 is installed on the outer wall of one of the fixed plates 501, the output end of the third motor 503 passes through the fixed plate 501 and is fixedly connected to the screw 502, and the inner top surface of the fixed frame 5 is provided with a limiting groove 504 which is slidably connected to the slider 6.
[0032] In this embodiment: by starting the third motor 503, the screw 502 can be driven to rotate, and when the screw 502 rotates to drive the slider 6 to move, the slider 6 can move along the limiting groove 504. The limiting groove 504 can limit the moving direction of the slider 6, thereby allowing the slider 6 to move stably.
[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, an operation panel is installed on the front end surface of the fixing frame 5 .
[0034] In this embodiment, an operation panel is installed and electrically connected to each operating component, thereby facilitating the control of the operation of each component.
[0035] Working principle: First, when using the device (the initial state is that the flip frame 2 is placed vertically, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown), first connect the device to an external power source, then start the first motor 101 through the operation panel, so that each rotating shaft 102 drives the flip frame 2 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the flip frame 2 is parallel to the ground, then place the car plate to be welded on the flip frame 2, and make the car plate between the two fixed frames 4, then start the two first electric push rods 3, which can push the two fixed frames 4 to drive the two conveying rollers 401, the two auxiliary rollers 4021 and the two belts 402 to move toward the car plate, prompting the two belts 402 to clamp and fix the car plate, and the auxiliary rollers 4021 can support the belts 402, which can assist the belts 402 to clamp the car plate more stably, then start the third motor 503, so that the screw 502 rotates to drive the slider 6, the mounting plate 601, the second electric push rod 7 and the welding gun 8 to move, adjust the position of the welding gun 8, and by starting the second electric push rod 7, the welding gun 8 can be pushed to contact the car plate to perform welding operations on the car plate;
[0036] When welding the other side of the vehicle plate, the first motor 101 is used to flip the turning frame 2 180 degrees, and then the welding gun 8 is used to weld the other side of the vehicle plate. When the turning frame 2 blocks the welding position of the vehicle plate, the two second motors 403 are started at the same time to rotate the conveying rollers 401 and the belt 402 in the two fixed frames 4, so that the vehicle plate is driven to move during the clamping process, thereby adjusting the position of the vehicle plate and realizing welding on both sides of the vehicle plate.
[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A welding device for producing refrigerated truck panels, comprising two side panels (1) distributed left and right, wherein a rotating shaft (102) is installed on opposite sides of the two side panels (1), and a turning frame (2) is installed between the two rotating shafts (102), wherein a first motor (101) is installed on the outer side wall of one of the side panels (1), and an output end of the first motor (101) passes through the outer side wall of the side panel (1) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shaft (102), characterized in that: Two first electric push rods (3) are installed on the outer side wall of the turning frame (2) and are distributed on the left and right sides. The output end of the first electric push rod (3) is installed with a fixed frame (4) that is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the turning frame (2). Conveying rollers (401) are installed at the upper and lower ends of the interior of the fixed frame (4). A belt (402) is installed between the two conveying rollers (401). A fixing frame (5) is installed between the upper end surfaces of the two side plates (1), two fixing plates (501) distributed front and back are installed on the bottom end surface of the fixing frame (5), a screw rod (502) is installed between the two fixing plates (501), a slider (6) is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the screw rod (502), a mounting plate (601) is installed at the bottom of the slider (6), a second electric push rod (7) is installed on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate (601), and a welding gun (8) is installed at the output end of the second electric push rod (7).
2. A welding device for producing refrigerated vehicle panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (403) is installed on the outer side wall of the fixed frame (4), and an output end of the second motor (403) passes through the fixed frame (4) and is fixedly connected to one of the conveying rollers (401).
3. The welding device for producing refrigerated vehicle panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary rollers (4021) located between two conveying rollers (401) are installed inside the fixed frame (4), and the outer side walls of the auxiliary rollers (4021) are in contact with the inner side wall of the belt (402).
4. The welding device for producing refrigerated vehicle panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the turnover frame (2) is provided with two sliding grooves (201) distributed up and down, and the interior of the sliding groove (201) is slidably connected to a slide plate (202) installed on the rear end surface of the fixed frame (4).
5. The welding device for producing refrigerated vehicle panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (503) is installed on the outer side wall of one of the fixed plates (501), the output end of the third motor (503) passes through the fixed plate (501) and is fixedly connected to the screw (502), and a limiting groove (504) is provided on the inner top surface of the fixed frame (5) and is slidably connected to the slider (6).
6. The welding device for producing refrigerated vehicle panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation panel is installed on the front end surface of the fixing frame (5).