Slag removal structure of recessing machine
By designing a slag cleaning structure on the slotting machine and using high-pressure airflow and mechanical components to achieve efficient collection and cleaning of iron chips, the problem of iron chips sticking to the knife and remaining is solved, and the processing quality and cleaning efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422068461.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
When existing routers process metal sheets, iron chips easily stick to the knife and affect the forming quality. Conventional cleaning devices cannot effectively prevent iron chips from remaining on the processed panels and workpieces, making cleaning difficult.
A slag cleaning structure for a slotting machine was designed, including a collection box, a dust hood, a filter plate, a scraper, an air hood and other components. The iron chips were sucked out by high-pressure airflow, and the positions of the dust hood and the scraper were adjusted by using a cylinder and a motor drive component to ensure the collection and cleaning effect of the iron chips.
It realizes efficient collection and cleaning of iron chips, avoids iron chips remaining on the workpiece and the workbench, and improves the forming quality and cleaning efficiency of the planing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223419034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slotting machines, in particular to a slag cleaning structure of a slotting machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the grooving processing industry of metal sheets, usually after the grooving of the processed metal sheet is completed, the entire metal sheet is transferred to another device for cutting or trimming, and the large-area large sheet is separated into single metal sheets. After a single grooving, a single-stroke scraping device scrapes the iron chips, and a cleaning brush sweeps the iron chips on the table panel and the workpiece during the single grooving. Since the iron chips are easy to stick to the knife during the planing process, the iron chips participating in the secondary cutting will affect the forming quality of the grooving. The conventional iron chip removal device only scrapes off the iron chips on the planer, and the scraped iron chips will fall on the processing panel and workpiece, which needs to be cleaned again, which is more troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slag cleaning structure for a slotting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a slag cleaning structure for a slotting machine, comprising a frame, a slotting component provided on the frame, a tool holder provided at the bottom end of the slotting component, a blade provided inside the tool holder, and a slag cleaning mechanism provided outside the slotting component;
[0005] The slag cleaning mechanism includes a collecting box, which is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the grooving component. A U-shaped tube is provided on the top of the collecting box, and the top of the U-shaped tube is connected to the air inlet end on the grooving component. A high-pressure hose is provided on the right side of the collecting box, and a straight tube is provided at the bottom end of the high-pressure hose, and a dust hood is provided at the bottom end of the straight tube. A connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the straight tube, and a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate, and the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the grooving component. A filter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box, and the filter plate is located above the connecting portion between the high-pressure hose and the collecting box.
[0006] Furthermore, a second cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the grooving component, a second connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second cylinder, a scraper is fixedly mounted on the back of the second connecting plate, the scraper is slidably arranged in the blade holder, and the inner side of the scraper contacts the outer wall of the blade.
[0007] Furthermore, a brush is fixedly installed on the bottom of the dust hood, and the brush is V-shaped.
[0008] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the front of the collection box, and a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole, and a clamping plate is clamped on the inner side of the sealing ring.
[0009] Furthermore, a curved panel is slidingly provided on the inner wall of the dust hood, a brush plate is fixedly installed on the top of the curved panel, the upper surface of the brush plate contacts the lower surface of the filter plate, a pull rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the curved panel, and the front end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the back side of the clamping plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting plate three is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the grooving component, a hinge seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate three, a motor is fixedly installed on the back of the hinge seat, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a blowing hood is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a hose two is provided on the left inner wall of the blowing hood, and the top end of the hose two is connected to the air outlet end on the grooving component.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. The air in the collection box is extracted through the high-pressure air flow pipe on the planing component, and then the dust hood connected to the collection box sucks in the planed iron chips. The iron chips enter the collection box and are filtered by the filter plate and remain in the collection box, preventing the iron chips from continuing to remain on the workpiece and the workbench. The cylinder drives the connecting plate to rise and fall, and then drives the straight pipe to rise and fall, and adjust the height of the dust hood so that the dust hood can be close to the workpiece to ensure the suction effect of the iron chips;
[0013] 2. A curved panel is provided for installing a brush plate and scraping out the iron chips in the collection box. The curved surface is not conducive to the adsorption of iron chips, so as to avoid a large amount of iron chips adsorbed on the curved panel, which makes cleaning difficult. A brush plate is provided for cleaning the lower surface of the filter plate. The card plate and the curved panel are connected by a pull rod, so that when the card plate is pulled, the curved panel can be driven to move synchronously, thereby scraping out the iron chips in the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grooving component and slag cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from the bottom looking up;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of an exploded view of the hinge seat and connecting rod of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the slag cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 The utility model discloses the structure schematic drawing of the explosion view of the structure in the collection box.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, rack; 2, groove planing part; 3, tool holder; 4, blade; 5, slag cleaning mechanism; 501, collection box; 502, high-pressure hose one; 503, dust hood; 504, straight pipe; 505, connecting plate one; 506, cylinder one; 507, filter screen plate; 508, U-shaped pipe; 6, cylinder two; 7, connecting plate two; 8, scraper; 9, brush; 10, clamping plate; 11, sealing ring; 12, pull rod; 13, curved surface plate; 14, brush plate; 15, air blowing cover; 16, connecting plate three; 17, hinged seat; 18, connecting rod; 19, rotating shaft; 20, motor; 21, hose two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of slag cleaning structure of groove planing machine, including rack 1, groove planing part 2 is provided on rack 1, the bottom end of groove planing part 2 is provided with tool holder 3, the inner side of tool holder 3 is provided with blade 4, and the outside of groove planing part 2 is provided with slag cleaning mechanism 5;
[0023] Slag cleaning mechanism 5 includes collection box 501, and collection box 501 is fixedly installed on the right side outer wall of groove planing part 2, and the top of collection box 501 is communicatively provided with U-shaped pipe 508, the top end of U-shaped pipe 508 is communicated with the air inlet end on groove planing part 2, the right side of collection box 501 is communicatively provided with high-pressure hose one 502, the bottom end of high-pressure hose one 502 is communicatively provided with straight pipe 504, the bottom end of straight pipe 504 is communicatively provided with dust hood 503, the outer wall of straight pipe 504 is fixedly installed with connecting plate one 505, the top of connecting plate one 505 is fixedly installed with cylinder one 506, and cylinder one 506 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of groove planing part 2, the inner wall of collection box 501 is fixedly installed with filter screen plate 507, and filter screen plate 507 is located above the communication part of high-pressure hose one 502 and collection box 501, air in collection box 501 is extracted through high-pressure airflow pipeline on groove planing part 2, and then dust hood 503 communicated with collection box 501 sucks out iron filings, iron filings enter collection box 501 and are filtered by filter screen plate 507 and remain in collection box 501, to avoid that iron filings continue to remain on workpiece and workbench, connecting plate one 505 is lifted by cylinder one 506, and then straight pipe 504 is lifted, the height of dust hood 503 is adjusted, so that dust hood 503 can be close to workpiece, and the effect of sucking iron filings is ensured;
[0024] A cylinder 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the planing component 2, a connecting plate 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cylinder 26, and a scraper 8 is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting plate 27. The scraper 8 is slidably arranged in the tool holder 3, and the inner side of the scraper 8 contacts the outer wall of the blade 4. The connecting plate 27 is pushed to move by the cylinder 26, thereby driving the scraper 8 to move and clean the iron filings remaining on the blade 4;
[0025] A brush 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust cover 503. The brush 9 is V-shaped and is used to gather the iron filings that are not sucked away in time to the center of the dust cover 503 to prevent the iron filings from scattering everywhere.
[0026] A through hole is provided on the front of the collection box 501, and a sealing ring 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole. A clamping plate 10 is clamped on the inner side of the sealing ring 11. The through hole is provided for removing iron filings from the collection box 501, and the clamping plate 10 and the sealing ring 11 are provided for sealing the through hole.
[0027] The inner wall of the dust collection hood 503 is slidingly provided with a curved panel 13, and a brush plate 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the curved panel 13. The upper surface of the brush plate 14 contacts the lower surface of the filter plate 507, and a pull rod 12 is fixedly installed on the front of the curved panel 13. The front end of the pull rod 12 is fixedly connected to the back of the card plate 10. The curved panel 13 is provided for installing the brush plate 14 and scraping out the iron chips in the collection box 501. The curved surface is not conducive to the adsorption of iron chips, so as to avoid a large amount of iron chips adsorbed on the curved panel 13 and causing cleaning difficulties. The brush plate 14 is provided for cleaning the lower surface of the filter plate 507. The card plate 10 and the curved panel 13 are connected by the pull rod 12, so that when the card plate 10 is pulled, the curved panel 13 can be driven to move synchronously, thereby scraping out the iron chips in the collection box 501;
[0028] A connecting plate 3 16 is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the grooving component 2, a hinge seat 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate 3 16, a motor 20 is fixedly installed on the back of the hinge seat 17, a rotating shaft 19 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 20, a connecting rod 18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 19, a blowing hood 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod 18, a hose 21 is connected to the left inner wall of the blowing hood 15, the top of the hose 21 is connected to the air outlet end on the grooving component 2, and the high-pressure airflow on the grooving component 2 is blown out from the blowing hood 15, pushing the shaved iron chips toward the dust collection hood 503, and the rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate by the motor 20, thereby driving the connecting rod 18 to rotate, and adjusting the direction of the blowing hood 15. When the processing height of the blade 4 changes, the blowing hood 15 can always be aligned with the processing position of the blade 4.
[0029] Working principle: When in use, when the grooving component 2 moves from right to left to process the workpiece, the U-shaped tube 508 is connected to allow the air in the collection box 501 to be extracted, and then the dust hood 503 sucks the iron chips generated by the processing into the collection box 501, and the filter plate 507 filters the iron chips. After processing once, the cylinder 2 6 drives the connecting plate 2 7 to move downward, and then the scraper 8 moves downward to scrape off the iron chips remaining on the blade 4. At this time, the grooving component 2 continues to move to the left until the dust hood 503 moves above the iron chips and absorbs the iron chips.
[0030] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slag cleaning structure for a slotting machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A grooving component (2) is provided on the frame (1), a tool holder (3) is provided at the bottom end of the grooving component (2), a blade (4) is provided inside the tool holder (3), and a slag cleaning mechanism (5) is provided outside the grooving component (2); The slag cleaning mechanism (5) includes a collecting box (501), which is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the grooving component (2). The top of the collecting box (501) is connected to a U-shaped tube (508), the top of the U-shaped tube (508) is connected to the air inlet on the grooving component (2), the right side of the collecting box (501) is connected to a high-pressure hose (502), the bottom end of the high-pressure hose (502) is connected to a straight tube (504), and the straight tube (508) is connected to the air inlet on the grooving component (2). 04) is connected to the bottom end thereof and is provided with a dust collecting hood (503); a connecting plate 1 (505) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the straight pipe (504); a cylinder 1 (506) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 1 (505); the cylinder 1 (506) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the grooving component (2); a filter plate (507) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collecting box (501); the filter plate (507) is located above the connecting portion between the high-pressure hose 1 (502) and the collecting box (501).
2. The slag cleaning structure of a slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the planing component (2) is fixedly mounted with a second cylinder (6), the bottom end of the second cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted with a second connecting plate (7), the back of the second connecting plate (7) is fixedly mounted with a scraper (8), the scraper (8) is slidably arranged in the blade holder (3), and the inner side of the scraper (8) contacts the outer wall of the blade (4).
3. The slag cleaning structure of a slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brush (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust cover (503), and the brush (9) is V-shaped.
4. The slag cleaning structure of a slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the front of the collecting box (501), and a sealing ring (11) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole, and a clamping plate (10) is clamped on the inner side of the sealing ring (11).
5. The slag cleaning structure of a slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A curved panel (13) is slidingly provided on the inner wall of the dust hood (503), a brush plate (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the curved panel (13), the upper surface of the brush plate (14) contacts the lower surface of the filter plate (507), a pull rod (12) is fixedly installed on the front of the curved panel (13), and the front end of the pull rod (12) is fixedly connected to the back of the clamping plate (10).
6. The slag cleaning structure of a slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate 3 (16) is fixedly mounted on the left outer wall of the grooving component (2), a hinge seat (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate 3 (16), a motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the back of the hinge seat (17), a rotating shaft (19) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (20), a connecting rod (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (19), a blowing hood (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod (18), a hose 2 (21) is connected to the left inner wall of the blowing hood (15), and the top end of the hose 2 (21) is connected to the air outlet end on the grooving component (2).