Charging pile with fireproof structure

By installing a smoke sensor and a relay-controlled limit mechanism in the charging pile and sliding a baffle to block the ventilation holes, the problem of untimely fire handling in traditional charging piles is solved, and a low-cost and simple fire-proof structure is achieved.

CN223420534UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10HENAN KEJUE ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423083656.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional charging piles cannot extinguish fires in time at the early stages of a fire, and the external motor structure is complex, expensive, and has a high risk of damage and theft.

Method used

The internal smoke sensor and relay-controlled limit mechanism are used to block the ventilation holes by sliding baffles, thus blocking air circulation and reducing oxygen content to achieve flame retardancy.

Benefits of technology

It achieves fire prevention function with simple structure and low cost, avoids the spread of fire, and reduces equipment complexity and theft risk.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a charging pile with a fireproof structure, which relates to the technical field of charging piles and comprises a shell, a first ventilation opening arranged on the shell, a shell plate arranged on the outer side of the first ventilation opening, a second ventilation opening arranged on the shell plate and opposite to the first ventilation opening, and a sliding baffle arranged between the shell and the shell plate. A limiting groove is formed in one side of the sliding baffle, and a limiting mechanism is arranged in the shell. The limiting mechanism is provided with a first position which extends out along the shell and is inserted into the limiting groove to communicate the first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening, and a second position which retracts from the limiting groove to enable the sliding baffle to fall to block communication of the first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening. Compared with the prior art, components such as a motor do not need to be additionally arranged, the structure is simple, and cost is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging piles, and in particular to a charging pile with a fireproof structure. Background Art

[0002] Charging piles are installed in public buildings, residential parking lots, or charging stations, and can charge various models of electric vehicles at different voltage levels. The input of the charging pile is directly connected to the AC power grid, and the output is equipped with a charging plug for charging electric vehicles. Charging piles can spontaneously combust during use due to problems such as short circuits. Traditional charging piles lack fire retardancy, making it impossible to extinguish fires in the early stages of a fire, leading to further spread of the fire. Patent document 202322843574.2 discloses a fire-resistant charging pile. When the temperature inside the housing rises, a temperature sensor monitors the temperature. The temperature sensor transmits a signal to a controller, which drives a motor. The motor drives the shaft and block to rotate clockwise, separating the block from the baffle. At this point, under the action of gravity, the baffle descends to the bottom of the guide rail. The baffle covers the heat dissipation vent surface, sealing it and preventing air circulation inside and outside the housing. This reduces the oxygen content inside the housing, acts as a flame retardant, and prevents the further spread of the fire. Although this fireproof charging pile can achieve fireproof function, its disadvantages are mainly manifested in that a motor is set outside the shell as an action execution component, which will lead to a significant increase in cost, and secondly, it will lead to a relatively complex structure such as the installation structure and matching structure, and thirdly, the motor is set outside the shell, which has a greater risk of damage and theft. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a charging pile with a simple structure, low cost and a fireproof structure.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: the charging pile with a fireproof structure includes a shell, a first vent provided on the shell, a shell plate provided outside the first vent, a second vent provided on the shell plate and facing the first vent, and a sliding baffle provided between the shell and the shell plate;

[0005] A limiting groove is provided on one side of the sliding baffle, and a limiting mechanism is provided in the shell. The limiting mechanism has a first position extending along the shell and inserted into the limiting groove to connect the first vent and the second vent, and a second position retracted from the limiting groove to cause the sliding baffle to fall and block the connection between the first vent and the second vent.

[0006] Furthermore, a smoke sensor is provided inside the housing, the smoke sensor is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is connected to a trigger mechanism, so that the trigger mechanism drives the limiting mechanism to operate.

[0007] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a base plate, a plug connector arranged at one end of the base plate, a connecting plate arranged at the other side of the base plate, and a reset member connected to the base plate. The trigger mechanism pushes the connecting plate to cause the plug connector to extend or retract.

[0008] Furthermore, the trigger mechanism includes a counterweight, a slide groove for controlling the sliding direction of the counterweight, and an electromagnet for controlling the falling or resetting of the counterweight, and the electromagnet is electrically connected to the controller.

[0009] Furthermore, a shell is provided on the outside of the trigger mechanism, and the counterweight block extends out from the lower end after it falls and presses the connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the reset member is a spring.

[0011] Furthermore, the controller is a relay, and the relay is arranged on the inner wall of the shell.

[0012] This fireproof charging pile includes a first vent and a second vent that are spaced apart and facing each other. A sliding baffle is provided between the first and second vents. When the charging pile is in normal use, the sliding baffle, through the cooperation of a limiting groove and a limiting mechanism, keeps the first and second vents in a connected state, which facilitates heat dissipation from the charging pile. If a fire occurs inside, a smoke sensor captures the fire signal and sends a new control signal to a controller. The controller receives the control signal and controls the trigger mechanism to operate, causing the sliding baffle to fall and block the connection between the first and second vents, thus preventing air circulation inside the housing and reducing the oxygen content within the housing, thereby providing a flame retardant effect. Compared to the prior art, this utility model does not require additional components such as a motor, and has a simple structure and low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a charging pile with a fireproof structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of a charging pile with a fireproof structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Sectional view along AA;

[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 An enlarged view of the D portion;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a side view of a charging pile with a fireproof structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Cross-sectional view along BB;

[0020] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of part C.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Shell; 2. First vent; 3. Shell plate; 4. Second vent; 5. Sliding baffle; 51. Limiting groove; 6. Limiting mechanism; 61. Base plate; 62. Plug connector; 63. Connecting plate; 64. Rotating shaft; 65. Spring; 7. Trigger mechanism; 71. Counterweight; 72. Electromagnet; 73. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the charging pile with a fireproof structure is characterized by comprising a shell 1, a first vent 2 provided on the shell 1, a shell plate 3 provided outside the first vent 2, a second vent 4 provided on the shell plate 3 and facing the first vent 2, and a sliding baffle 5 provided between the shell 1 and the shell plate 3;

[0025] A limiting groove 51 is provided on one side of the sliding baffle 5, and a limiting mechanism 6 is provided in the shell 1. The limiting mechanism 6 has a first position in which it extends along the shell 1 and is inserted into the limiting groove 51 to connect the first vent 2 and the second vent 4, and a second position in which it retracts from the limiting groove 51 to cause the sliding baffle 5 to fall and block the connection between the first vent 2 and the second vent 4.

[0026] This fireproof charging pile includes a first vent 2 and a second vent 4 that are spaced apart and opposite each other. A sliding baffle 5 is disposed between the first and second vents 2 and 4. During normal use, the sliding baffle 5, through the cooperation of a limiting groove 51 and a limiting mechanism 6, connects the first and second vents 2 and 4, facilitating heat dissipation. If a fire occurs inside the charging pile, a smoke sensor captures a fire signal and sends a new control signal to a controller 73. The controller 73 receives the control signal and controls a trigger mechanism 7 to operate, causing the sliding baffle 5 to fall, blocking the connection between the first and second vents 2 and 4, thereby preventing air circulation inside the housing 1 and reducing the oxygen content within the housing 1, thereby providing a flame retardant effect. Compared to the prior art, this utility model does not require additional components such as a motor, resulting in a simple structure and low cost.

[0027] A smoke sensor is provided inside the housing 1 , and the smoke sensor is electrically connected to the controller 73 , and the controller 73 is connected to the trigger mechanism 7 , so that the trigger mechanism 7 drives the limiting mechanism 6 to operate.

[0028] In this embodiment, the limiting mechanism 6 includes a base plate 61, a plug connector 62 disposed at one end of the base plate 61, a connecting plate 63 disposed at the other side of the base plate 61, and a reset member connected to the base plate 61. The trigger mechanism 7 pushes the connecting plate 63 to cause the plug connector 62 to extend or retract. The reset member is preferably a spring 65.

[0029] The trigger mechanism 7 includes a counterweight 71, a slide for controlling the sliding direction of the counterweight 71, and an electromagnet 72 for controlling the drop or reset of the counterweight 71. The electromagnet 72 is electrically connected to a controller 73. To further enhance the stability of the trigger mechanism 7, a housing is provided on the outside of the trigger mechanism 7. When the counterweight 71 drops, it extends along its lower end and presses against the connecting plate 63.

[0030] In this embodiment, the controller 73 is a relay, which is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1. After the smoke alarm obtains smoke information, it generates a control signal and sends it to the controller 73. The controller 73 cuts off the power to the electromagnet 72. At this time, the electromagnet 72 loses its magnetism and falls and presses on the connecting plate 63, causing the plug connector 62 to retract from the plug slot. At this time, the sliding baffle 5 falls under the action of gravity and blocks the communication between the first vent 2 and the second vent 4 to achieve a flame retardant effect.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0032] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A charging pile with a fireproof structure, characterized in that: It comprises a shell (1), a first vent (2) provided on the shell (1), a shell plate (3) provided outside the first vent (2), a second vent (4) provided on the shell plate (3) and directly opposite to the first vent (2), and a sliding baffle (5) provided between the shell (1) and the shell plate (3); A limiting groove (51) is provided on one side of the sliding baffle (5), and a limiting mechanism (6) is provided in the shell (1). The limiting mechanism (6) has a first position in which it extends along the shell (1) and is inserted into the limiting groove (51) to connect the first vent (2) and the second vent (4), and a second position in which it retracts from the limiting groove (51) to allow the sliding baffle (5) to fall down and block the connection between the first vent (2) and the second vent (4).

2. The charging pile with a fireproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A smoke sensor is provided inside the housing (1), the smoke sensor is electrically connected to a controller (73), and the controller (73) is connected to a trigger mechanism (7), so that the trigger mechanism (7) drives the limiting mechanism (6) to operate.

3. The charging pile with a fireproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a base plate (61), a plug connector (62) arranged at one end of the base plate (61), a connecting plate (63) arranged at the other side of the base plate (61), and a reset member connected to the base plate (61); the trigger mechanism (7) pushes the connecting plate (63) to move the plug connector (62) to extend or retract.

4. The charging pile with a fireproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trigger mechanism (7) comprises a counterweight (71), a slide groove for controlling the sliding direction of the counterweight (71), and an electromagnet (72) for controlling the falling or resetting of the counterweight (71), wherein the electromagnet (72) is electrically connected to a controller (73).

5. The charging pile with a fireproof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The trigger mechanism (7) is provided with a shell on the outside, and the counterweight (71) extends out along the lower end after it falls and presses the connecting plate (63).

6. The charging pile with a fireproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset member is a spring (65).

7. The charging pile with a fireproof structure according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: The controller (73) is a relay, and the relay is arranged on the inner wall of the housing (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fireproof charging pile

    CN221293035U