Building waste cleaning assembly for building construction

By designing construction waste cleaning components for construction, and using a motor-driven gear and hydraulic rod system to achieve automatic unloading and processing, the high intensity and safety hazards caused by manual waste cleaning in the existing technology are solved, and the cleaning efficiency and safety are improved.

CN223421494UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10潍坊鑫华建筑有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423001790.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cleaning of construction waste in existing construction projects relies on manual operations, which results in high workload, fatigue, safety hazards, and the risk of cuts and bruises for workers.

Method used

A construction waste cleaning assembly for building construction was designed. It uses a motor-driven gear and hydraulic rod system to achieve automatic unloading and processing. It is combined with a support assembly fixture to improve stability and reduce manual labor intensity and safety risks.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic unloading and processing of construction waste, significantly reduces the labor intensity of manual handling and cleaning, ensures the safety and health of workers, and improves the cleaning efficiency and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a building waste cleaning assembly for building construction, which comprises a vehicle body, connecting assemblies are fixedly connected to four corners outside the vehicle body, the connecting assemblies are used for cleaning building waste, the upper sides of the connecting assemblies are fixedly connected with first motors, and the upper sides of the first motors are fixedly connected with second motors. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the exterior of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the close side of the gear is connected with a rack plate in a meshed mode, the two sides of the rack plate are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the two sides of the rack plate are fixedly connected with supporting frames. According to the waste discharging device, waste can be automatically discharged, the labor intensity of manual carrying and cleaning is remarkably reduced, the safety and health of workers are guaranteed, the device can be conveniently fixed and supported, the device is prevented from moving during discharging, and the stability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building waste cleaning component for building construction. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of construction activities, the amount of construction waste generated is also increasing. The treatment of construction waste not only involves the cleanup of construction sites, but also has important significance for environmental protection and resource reuse.

[0003] Traditional methods of cleaning construction waste mostly rely on manual handling and cleaning. Although this method can meet certain cleaning needs, it also has its shortcomings. Manual cleaning of construction waste requires a lot of physical labor, especially in large-scale construction projects. The amount of waste is huge and the types are numerous, which causes workers to work hard and easily leads to fatigue and work-related injuries. Construction waste often contains sharp and hard substances, which are prone to cuts, bumps and other accidents during manual cleaning, posing certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a construction waste cleaning component for construction, which aims to improve the problem in the existing technology that manual cleaning of construction waste requires a lot of physical labor, resulting in high work intensity for workers, easily leading to fatigue and work-related injuries, and prone to accidents such as cuts and bumps during manual cleaning.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a construction waste cleaning assembly for construction, including a vehicle body, the four external corners of the vehicle body are fixedly connected to a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly is used to clean up construction waste, the upper side of the connecting assembly is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, the adjacent side of the gear is meshed with a rack plate, both sides of the rack plate are fixedly connected to a limiting block, both sides of the rack plate are fixedly connected to a support frame, the upper side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a carrying frame, the right side of the interior of the carrying frame is rotatably connected to a rotating roller, the left side of the rotating roller is fixedly connected to a guide plate, the lower side of the carrying frame is fixedly connected to the carrying frame, the inner sides of the carrying frame are fixedly connected to the first connecting block, the first connecting block is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod through a first connecting shaft, the output end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to a second connecting block through a second connecting shaft, and the second connecting block is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the guide plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The connecting assembly includes wheels, which are fixedly connected to the four external corners of the vehicle body. The left side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected to a push rod, the right side of the vehicle body is rotatably connected to a vehicle door, the right side of the vehicle door is fixedly connected to a pull rod, and both sides of the exterior of the vehicle body are fixedly connected to fixing frames.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] Both sides of the exterior of the vehicle body are fixedly connected to fixed frames, a second motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating plate, the first rotating plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating plate, the second rotating plate is rotatably connected to a fixed column, and a support assembly is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the fixed frame, and the support assembly is used to support and fix the vehicle body.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The support assembly includes a limit frame, which is fixedly connected to the side away from the fixed frame. A fixed column is slidably connected inside the limit frame. The limit frame is connected to the fixed column through bolts, and the bottom end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a fixed plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The top end of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a stopper, and the stopper is slidably connected to the upper side of the limiting frame.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Through slots are provided on both sides of the lower portion of the carrying frame, and hydraulic rods are slidably connected inside the through slots.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Both sides of the vehicle body are provided with sliding grooves, and the interior of the sliding grooves is slidably connected to limit blocks.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The interior of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the rack plate is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the door is opened by manually pulling the pull rod, the first motor is started to drive the rotating shaft and the gear to rotate, the gear rotation drives the rack plate, the support frame and the carrying frame to move, and then the hydraulic rod is started to drive the second connecting shaft, the second connecting block and the guide plate to move, and the movement of the guide plate drives the rotating roller to rotate inside the carrying frame, thereby realizing the automatic unloading of waste, significantly reducing the labor intensity of manual handling and cleaning, and ensuring the safety and health of workers.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the second motor is started to drive the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating plate drives the fixed column to slide inside the limit frame. The movement of the fixed column drives the fixed disk to move. When the fixed disk touches the ground, the bolts are inserted into the limit frame and the fixed column, which makes it easy to fix and support the device, prevent the device from moving during unloading, and improve its stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a construction waste cleaning assembly for building construction proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving assembly of a construction waste cleaning assembly for construction proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a construction waste cleaning assembly for construction proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the support component structure of a construction waste cleaning component for building construction.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Vehicle body; 2. Wheel; 3. Push rod; 4. Vehicle door; 5. Pull rod; 6. Fixed frame; 7. First motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Gear; 10. Rack plate; 11. Slide groove; 12. Limit block; 13. Support frame; 14. Carrying frame; 15. Rotating roller; 16. Guide plate; 17. Carrying frame; 18. First connecting block; 19. First connecting shaft; 20. Hydraulic rod; 21. Second connecting shaft; 22. Second connecting block; 23. Through groove; 24. Fixed frame; 25. Second motor; 26. First rotating plate; 27. Second rotating plate; 28. Fixed column; 29. ​​Limit frame; 30. Bolt; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Stop block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a construction waste cleaning component for construction, including a vehicle body 1, the four external corners of the vehicle body 1 are fixedly connected with a connecting component, the connecting component is used to clean up construction waste, the upper side of the connecting component is fixedly connected to a first motor 7, the output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 8, the outside of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a gear 9, the adjacent side of the gear 9 is meshedly connected to a rack plate 10, both sides of the rack plate 10 are fixedly connected to a limiting block 12, both sides of the rack plate 10 are fixedly connected to a support frame 13, the upper side of the support frame 13 is fixedly connected to a carrying frame 14, the inner right side of the carrying frame 14 is rotatably connected to a rotating roller 15, the rotating roller 1 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide plate 16, the lower side of the carrying frame 14 is fixedly connected to the carrying frame 17, the inner sides of the carrying frame 17 are fixedly connected to the first connecting block 18, the first connecting block 18 is rotatably connected to the hydraulic rod 20 through the first connecting shaft 19, the output end of the hydraulic rod 20 is rotatably connected to the second connecting block 22 through the second connecting shaft 21, and the second connecting block 22 is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the guide plate 16; the connecting assembly includes wheels 2, which are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outside of the vehicle body 1, the left side of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected to the push rod 3, the right side of the vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected to the vehicle door 4, the right side of the vehicle door 4 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 5, and the outer sides of the vehicle body 1 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 6.

[0031] The door 4 is opened by manually pulling the pull rod 5, and the first motor 7 is started to drive the rotating shaft 8 and the gear 9 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 9 drives the rack plate 10, the support frame 13 and the carrying frame 14 to move. At the same time, the movement of the rack plate 10 drives the limit block 12 to slide inside the slide groove 11, and then the hydraulic rod 20 is started to drive the second connecting shaft 21, the second connecting block 22 and the guide plate 16 to move. The movement of the guide plate 16 drives the rotating roller 15 to rotate inside the carrying frame 14, which can automatically complete the unloading of waste.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4, both sides of the outside of the vehicle body 1 are fixedly connected to a fixed frame 24, the inside of the fixed frame 24 is fixedly connected to a second motor 25, the output end of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected to a first rotating plate 26, the first rotating plate 26 is rotatably connected to the second rotating plate 27, the second rotating plate 27 is rotatably connected to a fixed column 28, and the opposite side of the fixed frame 24 is fixedly connected to a support assembly, which is used to support and fix the vehicle body 1; the support assembly includes a limit frame 29, which is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the fixed frame 24, and the inside of the limit frame 29 is slidably connected to the fixed column 28, the limit frame 29 is connected to the fixed column 28 by bolts 30, and the bottom end of the fixed column 28 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 31.

[0033] By starting the second motor 25, the first rotating plate 26 and the second rotating plate 27 are driven to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating plate 27 drives the fixed column 28 to slide inside the limit frame 29. The movement of the fixed column 28 drives the fixed plate 31 to move. When the fixed plate 31 contacts the ground, the bolt 30 is inserted into the limit frame 29 and the fixed column 28, which facilitates the fixed support of the device.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 The top of the fixed column 28 is fixedly connected to a stopper 32, and the stopper 32 is slidably connected to the upper side of the limit frame 29; through grooves 23 are provided on both sides of the lower part of the load-bearing frame 14, and the hydraulic rod 20 is slidably connected inside the through groove 23; slide grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the vehicle body 1, and the interior of the slide groove 11 is slidably connected to the limit block 12; the interior of the fixed frame 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 8, and the rack plate 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 11.

[0035] A stopper 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 28, and the stopper 32 is slidably connected to the upper side of the limit frame 29, which facilitates the support and limitation of the fixed column 28; through grooves 23 are provided on both sides of the lower part of the load-bearing frame 14, and the hydraulic rod 20 is slidably connected inside the through groove 23, which supports and limits the hydraulic rod 20; slide grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the vehicle body 1, and the internal sliding connection of the slide groove 11 is connected to the limit block 12, which supports and limits the rack plate 10; the rotating shaft 8 is connected to the internal rotation of the fixed frame 6, and the rack plate 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 11, which facilitates the adjustment of the unloading height.

[0036] Working principle: When using this device, by manually pulling the pull rod 5, the pull rod 5 moves to drive the car door 4 to open, and by starting the first motor 7, the first motor 7 starts to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 rotates to drive the gear 9 to rotate, the gear 9 rotates to drive the rack plate 10 to move, the rack plate 10 moves to drive the support frame 13 to move, and at the same time, the rack plate 10 moves to drive the limit block 12 to slide inside the slide groove 11, and the support frame 13 moves to drive the bearing frame 14 to move, and then start the hydraulic rod 20, the hydraulic rod 20 starts to drive the second connecting block 22 connected to the second connecting shaft 21 to move, and the second connecting block 22 moves to drive the guide plate 16 to move, so that the hydraulic rod 20 slides inside the through groove 23, and the guide plate 16 moves The rotating roller 15 is driven to rotate inside the carrying frame 14, so that the waste can be automatically unloaded, which significantly reduces the labor intensity of manual handling and cleaning, and ensures the safety and health of workers; by starting the second motor 25, the second motor 25 starts to drive the first rotating plate 26 to rotate, the first rotating plate 26 rotates to drive the second rotating plate 27 to rotate, and the second rotating plate 27 rotates to drive the fixed column 28 to move, so that the fixed column 28 slides inside the limit frame 29, and the movement of the fixed column 28 drives the fixed plate 31 to move. When the fixed plate 31 contacts the ground, the bolt 30 is inserted into the limit frame 29 and the fixed column 28, so that the device can be easily fixed and supported, and the device can be prevented from moving during unloading, thereby improving its stability.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction waste cleaning assembly for construction, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The four outer corners of the vehicle body (1) are fixedly connected with connection components, and the connection components are used to clean up construction waste. The upper side of the connection component is fixedly connected with a first motor (7), and the output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (8). The outer side of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a gear (9), and the adjacent side of the gear (9) is meshed with a rack plate (10). Both sides of the rack plate (10) are fixedly connected with a limit block (12), and both sides of the rack plate (10) are fixedly connected with a support frame (13), and the upper side of the support frame (13) is fixedly connected with a bearing frame (14). ), the right side of the interior of the supporting frame (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating roller (15), the left side of the rotating roller (15) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (16), the lower side of the supporting frame (14) is fixedly connected to a supporting frame (17), both sides of the interior of the supporting frame (17) are fixedly connected to a first connecting block (18), the first connecting block (18) is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod (20) through a first connecting shaft (19), the output end of the hydraulic rod (20) is rotatably connected to a second connecting block (22) through a second connecting shaft (21), and the second connecting block (22) is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the guide plate (16).

2. The construction waste cleaning assembly for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes wheels (2), the wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the four outer corners of the vehicle body (1), the left side of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to a push rod (3), the right side of the vehicle body (1) is rotatably connected to a vehicle door (4), the right side of the vehicle door (4) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (5), and both sides of the exterior of the vehicle body (1) are fixedly connected to fixed frames (6).

3. The construction waste cleaning assembly for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the exterior of the vehicle body (1) are fixedly connected to a fixed frame (24), the interior of the fixed frame (24) is fixedly connected to a second motor (25), the output end of the second motor (25) is fixedly connected to a first rotating plate (26), the first rotating plate (26) is rotatably connected to a second rotating plate (27), the second rotating plate (27) is rotatably connected to a fixed column (28), and the side of the fixed frame (24) away from the other side is fixedly connected to a support assembly, and the support assembly is used to support and fix the vehicle body (1).

4. The construction waste cleaning assembly for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a limit frame (29), the limit frame (29) is fixedly connected to the side away from the fixed frame (24), the interior of the limit frame (29) is slidably connected to a fixed column (28), the limit frame (29) is connected to the fixed column (28) through a bolt (30), and the bottom end of the fixed column (28) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (31).

5. The construction waste cleaning assembly for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the fixed column (28) is fixedly connected with a stopper (32), and the stopper (32) is slidably connected to the upper side of the limiting frame (29).

6. The construction waste cleaning assembly for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through slots (23) are provided on both sides of the lower portion of the carrying frame (14), and a hydraulic rod (20) is slidably connected inside the through slot (23).

7. The construction waste cleaning assembly for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the vehicle body (1) are provided with a sliding groove (11), and the interior of the sliding groove (11) is slidably connected to a limiting block (12).

8. The construction waste cleaning assembly for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed frame (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (8), and the rack plate (10) is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove (11).