Precipitation equipment for treating coal-containing wastewater
By introducing stirring and pressurizing mechanisms into the coal-containing wastewater treatment equipment and using them in conjunction with a filter, the problem of long solid-liquid stratification time is solved, efficient solid precipitation and liquid separation are achieved, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422582081.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
In the sedimentation process of existing coal-containing wastewater treatment equipment, it takes a long time for solid and liquid to separate into layers, which leads to prolonged treatment time, low work efficiency, and the sedimentation effect is affected by coal slag.
The stirring mechanism and the pressurizing mechanism are used in conjunction with the filter to stir and accelerate the solid precipitation. In combination with the use of flocculants, the precipitation time is shortened and the precipitation efficiency is improved.
The stirring and pressurizing mechanism accelerates the solid precipitation rate, shortens the processing time, improves the working efficiency of wastewater treatment, and ensures that the precipitation effect is not affected by coal slag.
Smart Images

Figure CN223422455U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to precipitation equipment for treating coal-containing wastewater. Background Art
[0002] A coal-containing wastewater treatment device with announcement number CN215654232U relates to the field of water treatment and includes a sedimentation tank, wherein a placement plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the sedimentation tank. The utility model provides an overflow port, an electric push rod, and a baffle plate. By controlling the electric push rod to retract and drive the baffle plate to move upward, the overflow port is opened, thereby allowing the upper layer of clean water that has been settled in the sedimentation tank to flow out from the overflow port. The overflow port is provided to prevent turbid water containing coal slag in the lower layer of the sedimentation tank from flowing into the filter tank, thereby preventing excessive coal slag from entering the filter tank, affecting the sedimentation effect and reducing the treatment effect of the device on the coal-containing wastewater. This solves the problem that existing coal-containing wastewater treatment equipment is inconvenient to clean the deposited coal slag during use. At the same time, when the existing coal-containing wastewater treatment equipment is discharged after sedimentation, the coal slag deposited at the bottom is easily caused to flow out along with the clean water, thereby reducing the sedimentation effect.
[0003] The above-mentioned coal-containing wastewater treatment equipment, when working to precipitate solids, is filled with precipitated solids in the mixed solution. Simply by letting it stand naturally, the time required for the solids and solution to separate is increased, which prolongs the time required for wastewater treatment and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sedimentation device for treating coal-containing wastewater, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sedimentation device for treating coal-containing wastewater, comprising:
[0006] A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a sedimentation shell is fixedly mounted, a leakage screen is arranged inside the sedimentation shell, a strip opening is opened on the other side of the sedimentation shell, and a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the sedimentation shell;
[0007] The auxiliary mechanism includes a stirring mechanism and a pressurizing mechanism. The pressurizing mechanism includes a rotating rod 2, a rotating short rod, a gear and a tooth plate. The rotating rod 2 is rotatably installed on one side of the sedimentation shell, and the rotating short rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the sedimentation shell. One end of the rotating rod 2 extends to the interior of the sedimentation shell and is fixedly installed with a group of gears. Another group of gears is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating short rod. A tooth plate is slidably installed on the top of the fixed plate, and the tooth plate is engaged with the gear.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a dual-axis motor, a rotating rod and a spiral blade. The dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on one side of the sedimentation shell, and the output shaft on the other side of the dual-axis motor extends to the interior of the sedimentation shell and is fixedly installed with the rotating rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with the spiral blade.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the tooth plate extends to the bottom of the fixed plate and is fixedly installed on the filter screen. Slide grooves are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the sedimentation shell. Slide blocks are slidably installed in both groups of slide grooves. The adjacent sides of the two groups of slide blocks are fixedly connected to the filter screen.
[0010] Preferably, a collection box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collection box, one end of the discharge pipe extends to the interior of the collection box, a filter hole is opened at one end of the discharge pipe, and a knob cover is threadedly connected to the other end of the discharge pipe. A door is hingedly installed on the outer wall of the collection box, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the door.
[0011] Preferably, a suction pump is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a suction hopper is fixedly installed on the input end of the suction pump, one end of the suction hopper is fixedly installed on the other side of the sedimentation shell and the suction hopper includes the strip opening, and a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the suction pump, and one end of the feed pipe extends to the interior of the aggregate box.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor and the other end of the second rotating rod are both fixedly mounted with a set of pulleys, and a belt is sleeved between the two sets of pulleys and connected through a belt transmission.
[0013] Preferably, four groups of supports are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, and a feed port is provided on the front side of the sedimentation shell.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] The sedimentation equipment for treating coal-containing wastewater uses a stirring mechanism, a pressurizing mechanism and a filter in combination. The stirring mechanism can stir the wastewater and flocculant to accelerate the precipitation of solids. Compared with standing still and allowing solids to settle and liquid to stratify due to gravity, the downward movement of the filter can accelerate the rate of solid precipitation, shorten the time required for wastewater treatment, and improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a cutaway perspective view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a main perspective view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3It is a rear perspective view of the present invention.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Sedimentation shell; 3. Stirring mechanism; 301. Dual-axis motor; 302. Rotating rod one; 303. Spiral blade; 4. Pulley; 5. Belt; 6. Pressurizing mechanism; 601. Rotating rod two; 602. Rotating short rod; 603. Gear; 604. Tooth plate; 7. Screen; 8. Slider; 9. Suction pump; 10. Suction hopper; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Collecting box; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: comprising a mounting plate 1 and an auxiliary mechanism, a sedimentation shell 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1, a leakage net 7 is provided inside the sedimentation shell 2, a strip opening is opened on the other side of the sedimentation shell 2, and a fixing plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the sedimentation shell 2;
[0023] The auxiliary mechanism includes a stirring mechanism 3 and a pressurizing mechanism 6. The pressurizing mechanism 6 includes a rotating rod 2 601, a rotating short rod 602, a gear 603 and a tooth plate 604. The rotating rod 2 601 is rotatably installed on one side of the sedimentation shell 2, and the rotating short rod 602 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the sedimentation shell 2. One end of the rotating rod 2 601 extends to the interior of the sedimentation shell 2 and is fixedly installed with a group of gears 603. Another group of gears 603 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating short rod 602. A tooth plate 604 is slidably installed on the top of the fixed plate 14, and the tooth plate 604 is meshed with the gear 603. Compared with standing still and allowing solids to settle and liquids to stratify due to gravity, the downward movement of the filter 7 can accelerate the rate of solid precipitation, shorten the time required for wastewater treatment, and improve work efficiency.
[0024] The stirring mechanism 3 includes a dual-axis motor 301, a rotating rod 302 and a spiral blade 303. The dual-axis motor 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the sedimentation shell 2. The output shaft on the other side of the dual-axis motor 301 extends to the interior of the sedimentation shell 2 and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 302. The outer wall of the rotating rod 302 is fixedly installed with a spiral blade 303. The stirring mechanism 3 can stir the wastewater and flocculant to accelerate the precipitation of solids.
[0025] One end of the tooth plate 604 extends to the bottom of the fixed plate 14 and the mesh 7 is fixedly installed, the inner walls of the two sides of the precipitation shell 2 are both provided with a sliding groove, the sliding grooves are both slidably installed with a sliding block 8, and adjacent sides of the two groups of sliding blocks 8 are both fixedly connected with the mesh 7.
[0026] The bottom of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly installed with a collecting box 12, the outer wall of the collecting box 12 is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe 13, one end of the discharge pipe 13 extends to the inside of the collecting box 12, the discharge pipe 13 is provided with a filter hole at one end, the other end of the discharge pipe 13 is threadedly connected with a knob cover, the outer wall of the collecting box 12 is hingedly installed with a door, and the front side of the door is fixedly installed with a handle.
[0027] The top of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly installed with a suction pump 9, the input end of the suction pump 9 is fixedly installed with a suction hopper 10, one end of the suction hopper 10 is fixedly installed on the other side of the precipitation shell 2 and the suction hopper 10 contains the strip-shaped opening, the output end of the suction pump 9 is fixedly installed with a conveying pipe 11, and one end of the conveying pipe 11 extends to the inside of the collecting box 12.
[0028] One side output shaft of the double-shaft motor 301 and the other end of the rotating rod two 601 are both fixedly installed with a group of belt pulleys 4, the two groups of belt pulleys 4 are sleeved with a belt 5 and are drivingly connected through the belt 5.
[0029] The bottom of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly installed with four groups of supports, and the front side of the precipitation shell 2 is provided with a feeding port.
[0030] Working principle: when work is required, the coal-containing wastewater is transported into the interior of the sedimentation shell 2 through the feed port opened on the front side, and then the flocculant is added to the interior of the sedimentation shell 2, and the coal-containing wastewater and flocculant are mixed. The output shaft on the other side of the dual-axis motor 301 is started by control, and the output shaft on the other side of the dual-axis motor 301 rotates to drive the rotating rod 1 302 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 1 302 drives the spiral blade 303 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blade 303 accelerates the mixing of the wastewater and the flocculant, so that solids are precipitated from the wastewater. At this time, the output shaft on the other side of the dual-axis motor 301 is closed, and the output shaft on one side of the dual-axis motor 301 is started by control, and the rotation of the output shaft on one side of the dual-axis motor 301 drives a group of pulleys 4 to rotate, and the action of the belt 5 drives another group of pulleys 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the other group of pulleys 4 drives the rotating rod 2 601 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 2 601 drives the gear 603 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 603 drives the tooth plate 604 downward Movement, through the action of the slide groove and the slider 8, the filter screen 7 is driven to move downward. At this time, the mixed solution is filled with precipitated solids, which move downward through the filter screen 7, accelerating the precipitation of the solids to the inner bottom of the precipitation shell 2. When the filter screen 7 moves to the lowest position, the output shaft on one side of the dual-axis motor 301 is closed, and the output shaft on the other side of the dual-axis motor 301 is controlled to start, so that the spiral blade 303 rotates. The rotation of the spiral blade 303 drives the solids that have sunk to the inner bottom of the precipitation shell 2 to move toward the other side of the precipitation shell 2. At this time, the suction pump 9 is started, and the output end of the suction pump 9 generates suction, and the solids and liquid inside the precipitation shell 2 are sucked in through the suction hopper 10 and transported into the collection box 12 through the feed pipe 11. By opening the knob cover of the discharge pipe 13, solid-liquid separation can be achieved through the filter holes opened at one end of the discharge pipe 13. When the liquid is discharged, the door on the front side of the collection box 12 is opened to clean and collect the solids inside the collection box 12.
[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sedimentation device for treating coal-containing wastewater, characterized in that: include: A mounting plate (1), a sedimentation shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), a leakage screen (7) is provided inside the sedimentation shell (2), a strip-shaped opening is provided on the other side of the sedimentation shell (2), and a fixing plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the sedimentation shell (2); The auxiliary mechanism comprises a stirring mechanism (3) and a pressurizing mechanism (6), wherein the pressurizing mechanism (6) comprises a second rotating rod (601), a short rotating rod (602), a gear (603) and a tooth plate (604), wherein the second rotating rod (601) is rotatably mounted on one side of the sedimentation shell (2), and the short rotating rod (602) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the sedimentation shell (2), one end of the second rotating rod (601) extends into the interior of the sedimentation shell (2) and is fixedly mounted with a set of gears (603), and another set of gears (603) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the short rotating rod (602), and the tooth plate (604) is slidably mounted on the top of the fixed plate (14), and the tooth plate (604) is meshed with the gear (603).
2. The sedimentation equipment for treating coal-containing wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) comprises a dual-axis motor (301), a rotating rod (302) and a spiral blade (303); the dual-axis motor (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sedimentation shell (2); the output shaft on the other side of the dual-axis motor (301) extends into the interior of the sedimentation shell (2) and is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (302); and the spiral blade (303) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (302).
3. The sedimentation equipment for treating coal-containing wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the tooth plate (604) extends to the bottom of the fixed plate (14) and is fixedly mounted on the filter screen (7). Slide grooves are provided on both inner walls of the sedimentation shell (2). Slide blocks (8) are slidably mounted in the two sets of slide grooves. Adjacent sides of the two sets of slide blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the filter screen (7).
4. The sedimentation equipment for treating coal-containing wastewater according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material collecting box (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (1), a discharge pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the material collecting box (12), one end of the discharge pipe (13) extends into the interior of the material collecting box (12), a filter hole is provided at one end of the discharge pipe (13), a knob cover is threadedly connected to the other end of the discharge pipe (13), a door is hingedly mounted on the outer wall of the material collecting box (12), and a handle is fixedly mounted on the front side of the door.
5. The sedimentation equipment for treating coal-containing wastewater according to claim 4, characterized in that: A suction pump (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), a suction hopper (10) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the suction pump (9), one end of the suction hopper (10) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the sedimentation shell (2), and the suction hopper (10) includes the strip opening, and a delivery pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the suction pump (9), and one end of the delivery pipe (11) extends to the interior of the collection box (12).
6. The sedimentation equipment for treating coal-containing wastewater according to claim 5, characterized in that: A set of pulleys (4) are fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (301) and the other end of the second rotating rod (601). A belt (5) is sleeved between the two sets of pulleys (4) and the two sets of pulleys (4) are connected through the belt (5).
7. The sedimentation equipment for treating coal-containing wastewater according to claim 6, characterized in that: Four sets of supports are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and a feed port is provided on the front side of the sedimentation shell (2).