Protection device of coal mine underground drilling peeping lens

By designing a telescopic component and a buffer system on the drilling peep lens in underground coal mines, the problem of the lens being damaged by rapid falling is solved, the stability and clarity of the lens are protected, and the normal progress of underground operations is ensured.

CN223423987UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10YAOJIE ELECTRIC COAL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422862643.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-23
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing protection device of the drilling peep lens in underground coal mines lacks effective protection measures when encountering a rapid fall, resulting in damage to the lens and making it unusable.

Method used

A protective device was designed, which includes a main body, a telescopic assembly, a hook, an elastic rod and a collision head. The telescopic rod is driven by a motor to increase friction, the hook contacts the mine wall, and the elastic rod and spring buffer the impact. A wire winding ring is combined to prevent the lens from falling off. It is also equipped with a searchlight, a rotating camera and a cleaning system to ensure the stability and clarity of the lens.

Benefits of technology

It effectively slows down the falling speed of the peep lens, prevents direct damage, keeps the lens clean, ensures multi-angle shooting and data transmission, and realizes clear observation and protection of the inner wall of the mine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling peeping lens protection devices, and discloses a protection device of an underground coal mine drilling peeping lens, which comprises a main body, the inner wall of the main body is fixedly connected with a telescopic assembly which is used for providing power and driving a telescopic rod to stretch out and draw back, and the outer part of the telescopic assembly is fixedly connected with a hook claw. A bolt is in threaded connection with the exterior of the main body, a fixing block is in threaded connection with the exterior of the bolt, an elastic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block, a spring sleeves the exterior of the elastic rod, and a collision head is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic rod. According to the utility model, when the peep lens enters a mine and falls suddenly and rapidly, the motor provides power to drive the telescopic rod to stretch out and draw back, so that the claw is in contact with the hole wall to slow down the falling speed, the elastic rod and the spring are matched to absorb part of force and avoid damage, the safety rope is wound on the winding ring and prevented from falling off, and the effect of protecting the peep lens is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling peephole lens protection devices, in particular to a protection device for a drilling peephole lens in an underground coal mine. Background Art

[0002] Protective devices for underground coal mine borehole peephole cameras are specially designed to protect these cameras from damage or contamination. These cameras are commonly used in underground operations to observe underground ore layers, mining conditions, geological conditions, and equipment inspections through the borehole in real time. The protective device's primary function is to ensure the proper function of the camera.

[0003] In the existing technology, the protective devices of some underground coal mine drilling peephole lenses are usually made of strong materials and can withstand external impact and pressure. The protective devices will prevent dust, coal chips and moisture from adhering to the lens surface through sealing design or replaceable dust covers. However, the protective devices of some underground coal mine drilling peephole lenses have no countermeasures when the drilling peephole lens encounters a malfunction or human factors, resulting in a sudden and rapid fall, causing the drilling peephole lens to be damaged and unable to continue to be used. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a protection device for a borehole peep lens in a coal mine, aiming to improve the protection device for a borehole peep lens in some coal mines in the prior art, which fails to cope with the problem of rapid falling.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A protective device for a borehole peephole camera lens in an underground coal mine comprises a main body, a driving source is provided inside the main body, a telescopic assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body for providing power to drive a telescopic rod to extend and retract, a hook is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic assembly, a bolt is threadedly connected to the outside of the main body, a fixed block is threadedly connected to the outside of the bolt, an elastic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the elastic rod, a collision head is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic rod, a connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body, a wire winding ring is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 1, and a searchlight is fixedly connected to the top of the main body.

[0007] The protective shell opened inside the main body provides power for the rotation of the rotating shaft. The main body supports, connects and protects various components, and provides power for some components. The telescopic component is used to provide power to drive the telescopic rod to extend and retract, so that the claw can contact the mine wall and reduce the speed of the peep lens suddenly falling. The bolt connects the fixed block to the main body to facilitate the replacement of the fixed block. The collision head first contacts the mine ground, the elastic rod and the spring provide elastic force, and the connecting rod connects the wire winding ring to the main body to protect the camera and prevent the peep lens from falling off.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The telescopic assembly includes a motor, a driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and an inner wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body.

[0010] The motor provides power to extend and retract the telescopic rod, driving the hook to contact the mine wall, increasing friction and reducing the falling speed of the peep lens.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The bottom of the main body is fixedly connected with a latch, and the bottom of the latch is fixedly connected with a cable.

[0013] The plug connects the cable to the main body, providing power and transmitting data captured by the camera 18 back.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The top of the main body is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a protective shell, the inner wall of the protective shell is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a power source is provided at the connection between the protective shell and the rotating shaft, and the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a camera.

[0016] The main body provides power to rotate the rotating shaft, thereby rotating the protective shell, and the protective shell provides power to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the camera to rotate, thereby realizing multi-angle rotation of the camera.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The inner wall of the main body is fixedly connected to a water storage tank, the outside of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to water pipe 1, one end of the outside of water pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to water pipe 2, and one end of water pipe 2 is fixedly connected to magnetic interface 1.

[0019] The water pump draws water from the water tank through water pipe one and delivers it out from water pipe two. The magnetic interface one and the magnetic interface two on water pipe two are magnetically connected, so that water pipe two is connected to the straight pipe, and the water is delivered to the straight pipe.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The inner wall of the protective shell is provided with a slide rail, the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to a power slider, the outside of the power slider is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, and the outside of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a scrubbing brush.

[0022] The protective shell provides power to allow the power slider to slide on the slide rail, and the brush is connected through the connecting rod 2 so that the brush can brush away the attachments on the camera.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] The outside of the scrub brush is fixedly connected with a straight tube, the outside of the straight tube is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads, and the outside of the straight tube is fixedly connected with a second magnetic interface.

[0025] Water is sprayed out through the spray head connected to the straight pipe to rinse the camera, and the magnetic interface 2 is magnetically connected to the magnetic interface 1 through magnetic force.

[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0027] The outside of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body, and the outside of the second water pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body.

[0028] The water pump provides power to transport the pumped water to water pipe 2.

[0029] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. In the utility model, when the peep lens enters the mine and suddenly falls rapidly, the motor provides power to drive the telescopic rod to extend and retract, allowing the hook claw to contact the hole wall, increasing friction, slowing down the speed of the peep lens falling, and cooperating with the elastic force provided by the elastic rod and the spring to alleviate the force generated by the impact and avoid direct damage to the peep lens. The safety rope is wrapped around the winding ring to prevent the peep lens from falling off directly, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the peep lens.

[0031] 2. In the utility model, when entering a mine, some dirt or the like will adhere to the surface of the camera, blocking the field of view. The protective shell provides power to control the brush to move, brushing off the attachments on the surface of the camera. The water pump is started to absorb water from the water tank and spray it out through the spray head to flush the camera, thereby removing the attachments and clearly observing the inner wall of the mine through the camera. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a protective device for a drilling peephole lens in a coal mine proposed by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod structure of a protective device for a drilling peephole lens in a coal mine proposed by the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic rod structure of a protective device for a drilling peephole lens in a coal mine proposed by the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective shell structure of a protective device for a drilling peephole lens in a coal mine proposed by the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of a protection device for a drilling peephole lens in a coal mine proposed by the utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the brush structure of a protective device for a drilling peep lens in an underground coal mine.

[0038] Legend:

[0039] 1. Main body; 2. Motor; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Hook; 5. Fixed block; 6. Bolt; 7. Elastic rod; 8. Spring; 9. Collision head; 10. Connecting rod 1; 11. Wire winding ring; 12. Searchlight; 13. Latch; 14. Cable; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Protective shell; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Camera; 19. Water tank; 20. Water pipe 1; 21. Water pump; 22. Water pipe 2; 23. Magnetic interface 1; 24. Magnetic interface 2; 25. Straight pipe; 26. Spray head; 27. Scrub brush; 28. Connecting rod 2; 29. ​​Power slider; 30. Slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of protection device of coal mine underground drilling peep lens, including main body 1, the inside of main body 1 is provided with driving source, power is provided for the rotation of rotating shaft, main body 1 plays the role of supporting, connecting and protecting each component, simultaneously power is provided for part of component, the inner wall of main body 1 is fixedly connected with motor 2, the driving end of motor 2 is fixedly connected with telescopic link 3, the outside of telescopic link 3 is fixedly connected with hook claw 4, motor 2 is used to provide power-driven telescopic link 3 to retract, to drive hook claw 4 to continue moving, let hook claw 4 can contact mine wall, increase friction, relieve the speed of peep lens drop, the outside of bolt 6 is screw-connected with main body 1, the outside of bolt 6 is screw-connected with fixed block 5, fixed block 5 is connected with main body 1 by bolt 6, it is convenient to replace, simultaneously start to receive the effect, connect elastic rod 7 in main body 1, the top of fixed block 5 is fixedly connected with elastic rod 7, the outside of elastic rod 7 is equipped with spring 8, the top of elastic rod 7 is fixedly connected with collision head 9, collision head 9 will contact ground earlier than camera 18, provide elastic force by elastic rod 7 and spring 8, absorb part of impact force, avoid peep lens direct damage, the bottom of main body 1 is fixedly connected with connecting rod one 10, for connecting winding ring 11, one end of connecting rod one 10 is fixedly connected with winding ring 11, safety rope is wound on winding ring 11, can avoid drilling peep directly drop, plummet, the top of main body 1 is fixedly connected with searchlight 12, for peep lens enters coal mine, carries out illumination.

[0042] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 The bottom of main body 1 is fixedly connected with bolt 13, the bottom of bolt 13 is fixedly connected with cable 14, bolt 13 is fixed on main body 1 with cable 14, power is provided for peep lens through cable 14, simultaneously the data shot by camera 18 is transmitted back, the top of main body 1 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 15, the top of rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with protective shell 16, the inner wall of protective shell 16 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 17, power source is arranged at the connecting place of protective shell 16 and rotating shaft 17, the outside of rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with camera 18, main body 1 provides power, drives rotating shaft 15 to rotate, so as to drive protective shell 16 to rotate, let protective shell 16 provide power, drive rotating shaft 17 to rotate, so as to drive camera 18 to rotate, two rotating components, let camera 18 can carry out multi-angle shooting, shoot the condition of mine wall, the inner wall of protective shell 16 is provided with slide rail 30, the groove of guiding power slider 29 is slid.

[0043] Referring to Figures 3 to 5The inner wall of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 19, and the outside of the water storage tank 19 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 20. One end of the outside of the water pipe 20 is fixedly connected to a water pump 21, and the output end of the water pump 21 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 22. The water pump 21 draws water from the water storage tank 19 through the water pipe 1 20 and outputs it through the water pipe 2 22. One end of the water pipe 2 22 is fixedly connected to a magnetic interface 1 23. When the length of the water pipe 2 22 is too long, the camera 18 will rotate, and the water pipe 2 22 will wrap around the camera 18. The water pipe 2 22 is designed to have a suitable angle. When the camera 18 needs to be flushed, it is connected to the magnetic interface 2 24 through the magnetic interface 1 23, so that the water in the water pipe 2 22 can be transported to the straight pipe 25.

[0044] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 The inner wall of the slide rail 30 is slidably connected with a power slider 29, and the outside of the power slider 29 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 28. The outside of the connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected with a scrub brush 27. The connecting rod 28 connects the power slider 29 and the scrub brush 27. The protective shell 16 provides power to drive the power slider 29 to slide, thereby driving the scrub brush 27 to slide, so that the scrub brush 27 can brush off the attachments on the surface of the camera 18. The outside of the scrub brush 27 is fixedly connected with a straight tube 25, and the outside of the straight tube 25 is fixedly connected It is connected to multiple spray heads 26, and the outside of the straight pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the magnetic interface 2 24. When the camera 18 needs to be flushed, the camera 18 is rotated to a suitable position, and the scrub brush 27 is moved to the top of the camera 18. The magnetic interface 1 23 and the magnetic interface 2 24 are connected by magnetic force. The inside of the magnetic interface 1 23 and the magnetic interface 2 24 are hollowed out, so that the water in the water pipe 2 22 can be transported to the straight pipe 25 and sprayed through the spray head 26 to achieve the effect of flushing the camera 18.

[0045] Working principle: First, before the peep lens enters the mine, it is connected to the safety rope through the winding ring 11 and the connecting rod 10 to prevent the peep lens from accidentally falling off or falling rapidly. The searchlight 12 fixed on the top of the main body 1 is turned on to provide lighting for underground work and ensure that the peep lens can clearly capture the situation inside the coal mine.

[0046] Start the camera 18. At this time, the pin 13 at the bottom of the main body 1 is connected to the cable 14. The cable 14 provides power to the camera 18 and transmits the captured data back to the host or controller. There is a driving source inside the main body 1. The driving source provides power to control the rotation of the rotating shaft 15, thereby driving the protective shell 16 to rotate. When the protective shell 16 rotates as a whole, it will drive the rotating shaft 17 and the camera 18 to rotate around the rotating shaft 15. Since a power source is provided between the protective shell 16 and the rotating shaft 17, the rotating shaft 17 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the camera 18 to rotate, thereby realizing multi-angle shooting of the inner wall of the mine by the camera 18.

[0047] When the peep lens falls, there will be attachments on the surface of the camera 18. The power slider 29 in the slide rail 30 is driven by the power provided by the protective shell 16 to slide (the power slider 29 is an existing technology and will not be described in detail here), thereby driving the brush 27 connected to the connecting rod 28 to slide, removing the debris attached to the surface of the camera 18 to ensure that the lens remains clear. When the camera 18 needs to be cleaned, the water tank 19 on the inner wall of the main body 1 transports water to the water pipe 2 22 through the water pump 21, and the camera 18 will rotate to the appropriate position, so that the straight pipe 25 and the water pipe 2 22 are magnetically connected through the magnetic interface 1 23 and the magnetic interface 2 24 (and the long hose will be wrapped around the outside of the protective shell 16 when the protective shell 16 rotates, affecting the rotation of the camera 18 and the shooting of the camera 18), allowing water to be transported from the water pipe 22 to the straight pipe 25, and finally sprayed through multiple spray heads 26.

[0048] Finally, when the falling speed of the peep lens suddenly increases, the motor 2 drives the telescopic rod 3 to realize telescopic movement, and the hook claw 4 extends under the drive of the telescopic rod 3 and contacts the mine wall, thereby increasing friction, slowing down the falling speed of the peep lens, and preventing it from being subjected to severe impact. The fixed block 5 is connected to the outside of the main body 1 by bolts 6 for easy replacement. At the same time, the elastic rod 7 and spring 8 on the fixed block 5 play a buffering role. When the peep lens is still falling and the falling speed is slowed down, or when the peep lens is about to be placed at the bottom of the mine and the falling speed is slowed down, the collision head 9 will first contact the ground, and the elastic rod 7 and spring 8 absorb part of the impact force to prevent the camera 18 from being damaged.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protective device for a borehole peephole lens in a coal mine, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) is provided with a driving source inside, the inner wall of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a telescopic component for providing power to drive the telescopic rod (3) to telescope, the outside of the telescopic component is fixedly connected with a hook (4), the external thread of the main body (1) is connected with a bolt (6), the external thread of the bolt (6) is connected with a fixed block (5), the top of the fixed block (5) is fixedly connected with an elastic rod (7), the outer sleeve of the elastic rod (7) is provided with a spring (8), the top of the elastic rod (7) is fixedly connected with a collision head (9), the bottom of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (10), one end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a winding ring (11), and the top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a searchlight (12).

2. The protective device for a borehole peephole camera lens in a coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a motor (2), a driving end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (3), and an inner wall of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body (1).

3. The protective device for a borehole peephole camera lens in a coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a latch (13), and the bottom of the latch (13) is fixedly connected to a cable (14).

4. The protective device for a borehole peephole camera lens in a coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the main body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (15), the top of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (16), the inner wall of the protective shell (16) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (17), a power source is provided at the connection between the protective shell (16) and the rotating shaft (17), and the outside of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a camera (18).

5. The protective device for a borehole peephole camera lens in a coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (19), the outside of the water storage tank (19) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (20), one end of the outside of the water pipe (20) is fixedly connected to a water pump (21), the output end of the water pump (21) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (22), and one end of the water pipe (22) is fixedly connected to a magnetic interface (23).

6. The protective device for a borehole peephole camera lens in a coal mine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protective shell (16) is provided with a slide rail (30), the inner wall of the slide rail (30) is slidably connected to a power slider (29), the outside of the power slider (29) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (28), and the outside of the second connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected to a brush (27).

7. The protective device for a borehole peephole camera lens in a coal mine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outside of the scrubbing brush (27) is fixedly connected to a straight tube (25), the outside of the straight tube (25) is fixedly connected to a plurality of spray heads (26), and the outside of the straight tube (25) is fixedly connected to a second magnetic interface (24).

8. The protective device for a borehole peephole camera lens in a coal mine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exterior of the water pump (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body (1), and the exterior of the second water pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body (1).