Slag removing, filtering and dust preventing component of piston rod
By designing a worm gear mechanism suitable for piston rods of different sizes to adjust the position of the adsorption cotton, a slag cleaning, filtering and dust-proof component is solved, the problem of poor applicability of the existing device is solved, the slag cleaning and dust-proof effect is improved, and the service life of the piston mechanism is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422243238.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing slag cleaning and dust prevention device for the piston rod has poor applicability, and the slag cleaning and dust prevention effect is general, and cannot adapt to piston rods of different sizes.
A slag cleaning, filtering and dust-proof component including a spacing adjustment component and adsorption cotton is designed. The spacing of the matching blocks is adjusted through a worm gear mechanism so that the adsorption cotton can fit the surface of piston rods of different sizes to absorb dust and slag.
It realizes the applicability to piston rods of different sizes, improves the slag cleaning and dust prevention effect, reduces the possibility of dust and residue entering the cylinder body, and extends the life of the piston mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN223424375U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of piston rod slag cleaning, in particular to a slag cleaning, filtering and dust-proof component of a piston rod. Background Art
[0002] With the development of modern industry, hydraulic cylinders have been widely used and developed in many industries around the world. They have simple structure and reliable operation, and are the main actuators that are widely used in hydraulic systems.
[0003] At present, most hydraulic cylinder failures are caused by contamination of the working medium, and most of the contaminants are invaded by the external environment. The reciprocating process of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is the main link for the invasion of external contaminants. The existing piston rod slag cleaning and dust prevention mainly involves setting a dust ring on the piston rod.
[0004] Setting up a dustproof ring can play a certain role in clearing slag and preventing dust, but its effect is general and the dustproof ring can usually only be adapted to piston rods of fixed sizes, has poor applicability and is inconvenient to replace. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a slag cleaning, filtering and dust-proof component for a piston rod, which can be suitable for piston rods of different sizes and has better slag cleaning and dust-proof effects.
[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the purpose of the invention:
[0007] A piston rod slag filtering and dust prevention component, characterized in that it includes a mounting plate, a fixing bracket fixedly provided on one side of the mounting plate, a spacing adjustment component provided on the fixing bracket, and the spacing adjustment component is used to adjust the spacing between two matching blocks. The two matching blocks are symmetrically arranged and can be moved to fit the surface of the piston rod to prevent solid debris from adhering to the piston rod.
[0008] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the spacing adjustment component includes a driving member and a movable member, the movable member includes two moving blocks, the two moving blocks are symmetrically slidably arranged on the fixed frame, each of the moving blocks is fixedly connected to the corresponding matching block through a connecting column, one end of the connecting column is rotatably connected to one end of the corresponding connecting rod, the other end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to the two ends of the straight rod, the central axis of the straight rod is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and the driving member is used to drive the central axis of the straight rod to rotate.
[0009] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the driving member includes a worm wheel and a worm, the worm wheel is coaxially fixedly connected to the central axis of the straight rod, the worm engages the worm wheel and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is also threaded with a top screw for supporting the central axis of the straight rod.
[0010] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, one side of the matching block has a groove, and adsorption cotton is detachably provided in the groove.
[0011] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the oil-absorbing cotton block is provided with a through hole, the matching block is provided with a corresponding threaded hole, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the threaded rod can extend into the corresponding through hole.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0013] A spacing adjustment component is set up. When the worm is rotated, the worm drives the worm wheel engaged with it to rotate, the worm wheel drives the straight rod to rotate, the straight rod drives the two connecting rods to move, the connecting rod drives the corresponding moving blocks to move, and the moving blocks drive the corresponding matching blocks and adsorption cotton to move through the connecting column. The two matching blocks move symmetrically and drive the adsorption cotton to fit the outside of the piston rod, thereby adapting to piston rods of different sizes.
[0014] Adsorption cotton is set to have a better adsorption effect on oil residue and dust.
[0015] Twist the threaded rod, and the threaded rod penetrates into the through hole on the adsorption cotton, so that the adsorption cotton and the matching block are more firmly matched and are not prone to wear and fall off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of this application and constitute a part of this application. The illustrative embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation on this application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive effort. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 The three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 The three-dimensional Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 3 The local three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 4 The local three-dimensional Figure 2 .
[0021] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Moving block; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Matching block; 6. Top screw; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Straight rod; 9. Worm; 10. Worm gear; 11. Connecting column; 12. Adsorption cotton; 13. Threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following is a combination of the appended examples of the present invention Figure 1-4 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that the directional terms such as left, right, up, down, front and back in the embodiments of the present invention are merely relative concepts or are based on the normal use state of the product, that is, the direction of movement of the product, and should not be considered as limiting.
[0024] When a component is referred to as being “located on” or “disposed on” another component, it can be on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is referred to as being “connected to” another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.
[0025] Example 1: A piston rod slag cleaning, filtering and dust prevention component includes a mounting plate 1, a fixing bracket 2 is fixedly provided on one side of the mounting plate 1, and a spacing adjustment component is provided on the fixing bracket 2. The spacing adjustment component is used to adjust the spacing between two matching blocks 5. The two matching blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged and can be moved to fit the surface of the piston rod to prevent solid debris from adhering to the piston rod;
[0026] The spacing adjustment component includes a driving part and a movable part. The movable part includes two moving blocks 3. The two moving blocks 3 are symmetrically slidably arranged on the fixed frame 2. Each of the moving blocks 3 is fixedly connected to the corresponding matching block 5 through a connecting column 11. One end of the connecting column 11 is rotatably connected to one end of the corresponding connecting rod 7. The other end of each connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the straight rod 8. The central axis of the straight rod 8 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 2. The driving part is used to drive the central axis of the straight rod 8 to rotate.
[0027] The driving member includes a worm wheel 10 and a worm 9. The worm wheel 10 is coaxially fixedly connected to the central axis of the straight rod 8. The worm 9 engages with the worm wheel 10 and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 2. The fixed frame 2 is also threaded with a top screw 6 for supporting the central axis of the straight rod 8.
[0028] One side of the matching block 5 has a groove, and an adsorption cotton 12 is detachably arranged in the groove.
[0029] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, fix the mounting plate 1 to the cylinder body on the outer periphery of the piston rod, and install the adsorption cotton 12 into the groove of the matching block 5, rotate the worm 9, the worm 9 drives the worm gear 10 meshing with it to rotate, the worm gear 10 drives the straight rod 8 to rotate, the straight rod 8 drives the two connecting rods 7 to move, the connecting rod 7 drives the corresponding moving block 3 to move, the moving block 3 drives the corresponding matching block 5 and the adsorption cotton 12 to move through the connecting column 11, the two matching blocks 5 move symmetrically and drive the adsorption cotton 12 to fit the outside of the piston rod, twist the top screw 6, the top screw 6 presses the central axis of the straight rod 8 to lock the position of the matching block 5, and when the piston rod reciprocates, the residue and dust on the piston rod will be adsorbed on the adsorption cotton 12 and will not fall into the cylinder body, reducing the damage of the ash to the piston mechanism, thereby improving the service life of the piston mechanism;
[0030] Example 2: Based on the piston rod slag cleaning, filtering, and dust-proofing component provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application provides another piston rod slag cleaning, filtering, and dust-proofing component. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0031] Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides a piston rod slag filtering and dust prevention component
[0032] The difference is that it also includes the following features: a through hole is provided on the oil-absorbing cotton block, a corresponding threaded hole 13 is provided on the matching block 5, a threaded rod 4 is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole 13, and the threaded rod 4 can extend into the corresponding through hole.
[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is: on the basis of embodiment 1, the threaded rod 4 is screwed, and the threaded rod 4 is inserted into the through hole on the adsorption cotton 12, so that the adsorption cotton 12 is more firmly fixed on the matching block 5, making it less likely for the adsorption cotton 12 to wear and fall off.
[0034] The above disclosure is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slag cleaning, filtering and dust-proof component for a piston rod, characterized by: The invention comprises a mounting plate (1), a fixing frame (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the mounting plate (1), a spacing adjustment component is provided on the fixing frame (2), and the spacing adjustment component is used to adjust the spacing between two matching blocks (5). The two matching blocks (5) are symmetrically arranged and can be moved to fit the surface of the piston rod to prevent solid debris from adhering to the piston rod.
2. The slag cleaning, filtering and dust-proof component of a piston rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment component includes a driving member and a movable member, the movable member includes two moving blocks (3), the two moving blocks (3) are symmetrically slidably arranged on the fixed frame (2), each of the moving blocks (3) is fixedly connected to the corresponding matching block (5) through a connecting column (11), one end of the connecting column (11) is rotatably connected to one end of the corresponding connecting rod (7), and the other end of each connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the straight rod (8), the central axis of the straight rod (8) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (2), and the driving member is used to drive the central axis of the straight rod (8) to rotate.
3. The slag cleaning, filtering and dust-proof component of a piston rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a worm wheel (10) and a worm (9), wherein the worm wheel (10) is coaxially fixedly connected to the central axis of the straight rod (8), and the worm (9) is engaged with the worm wheel (10) and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (2). The fixed frame (2) is also threadedly connected with a top screw (6) for supporting the central axis of the straight rod (8).
4. The slag cleaning, filtering and dust-proof component of a piston rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the matching block (5) is provided with a groove, and adsorption cotton (12) is detachably arranged in the groove.
5. The slag cleaning, filtering and dust-proof component of a piston rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oil-absorbing cotton block is provided with a through hole, and the matching block (5) is provided with a corresponding threaded hole (13). The threaded hole (13) is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod (4), and the threaded rod (4) can extend into the corresponding through hole.