Enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sound wave soot blower
The design of the lifting mechanism and sealing mechanism solves the problem of needing to climb high for maintenance of the sonic soot blower, enables convenient assembly and safe maintenance, and improves operational efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422959730.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing enhanced low-frequency diaphragm sonic soot blower requires workers to climb to work during maintenance or replacement, which poses operational inconveniences and safety risks.
The lifting mechanism, sealing mechanism and auxiliary mechanism are adopted. The lifting and lowering of the sonic soot blower is achieved by the motor-driven retraction and extension of the lifting rope. The guidance positioning and sealing groove coordination are combined to ensure sealing and convenient operation.
The sonic soot blower can be easily assembled and repaired, which avoids the need for high-altitude operations and improves safety and operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223425295U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sonic soot blowers, in particular to an enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic soot blower. Background Art
[0002] The enhanced low-frequency diaphragm sonic soot blower is an advanced industrial cleaning equipment, mainly used to remove dust accumulated on the surface of equipment such as boilers and electrostatic precipitators. The working principle of the sonic soot blower is to convert compressed air into high-power sound waves and send them into the furnace. When the soot accumulated on the heating surface of the boiler is repeatedly pulled and compressed by the density waves that alternate at a certain frequency, the soot will loosen due to fatigue and fall off and be carried away by the flue gas flow, or under the action of gravity, the soot will settle into the ash hopper for discharge.
[0003] However, the existing enhanced low-frequency diaphragm sonic soot blowers have certain defects in actual use. Most of them are installed on the side wall of the boiler by screws or welding, and their height is generally relatively high. When inspecting or replacing them, workers are required to work at height, which not only has certain risks but also is inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic soot blower to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An enhanced low-frequency diaphragm sonic soot blower comprises a sonic soot blower body, a connecting pipe is provided at the output end of the sonic soot blower body, the connecting pipe is provided with a sound amplifier through a sealing mechanism, the sound amplifier is arranged on the boiler body, a mounting plate is fixedly provided on the side wall of the boiler body, a lifting mechanism matching the sonic soot blower body is provided on the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the sonic soot blower body and the side wall of the boiler body are connected via an auxiliary mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, in order to ensure sealing during use, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing ring arranged at the end of the connecting pipe, a sealing groove matching the sealing ring is opened at the end of the loudspeaker, and the connecting pipe and the loudspeaker are also connected by a guide assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, in order to assist in guidance, facilitate connection and sealing, and facilitate separation operations during subsequent descent, the guide assembly includes a connecting plate arranged on the side walls of the connecting pipe and the loudspeaker tube close to each other, and guide plates are symmetrically provided on the side walls of the connecting plate on the connecting pipe, and guide grooves matching the guide plates are symmetrically provided on the side walls of the connecting plate on the loudspeaker tube.
[0009] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the up and down movement of the sonic soot blower body, facilitate assembly and use, and facilitate lowering and maintenance operations, the lifting mechanism includes a motor arranged on a mounting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor, the end of the rotating shaft is connected to the mounting plate through a bearing seat, a rope winder is provided on the rotating shaft, and the rope winder is connected to the sonic soot blower body through a connecting assembly.
[0010] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the up and down movement of the sonic soot blower body, facilitate assembly and use, and facilitate lowering and maintenance operations, the connecting assembly includes a lifting rope arranged on a rope reel, one end of the lifting rope passes through the mounting plate and extends to the bottom where a connecting ring is provided, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the sonic soot blower body, and guide rods are equidistantly provided at the top of the sonic soot blower body, and the guide rods are slidably fitted with the mounting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, in order to facilitate guiding and positioning and assembly and use, the auxiliary mechanism includes an auxiliary plate symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the boiler body, a plug-in plate is fixed to the bottom end of the sonic soot blower body, and a plug-in slot matching the plug-in plate is opened on the auxiliary plate.
[0012] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the plug-in positioning operation, an elastic pad is provided on the inner wall of the plug-in slot, and the elastic pad matches the plug-in board.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The sonic soot blower body can be moved up and down conveniently through the lifting mechanism, and can be raised when in use to cooperate with the auxiliary mechanism for guidance and positioning, without affecting normal work use. When it needs to be repaired or replaced, it can be lowered, and the staff does not need to climb up to perform the operation, which improves safety. At the same time, the operation is also more convenient, which improves the efficiency of maintenance;
[0015] (2) The sealing mechanism can facilitate the connection and sealing between the connecting pipe and the loudspeaker, ensuring the sealing during assembly and use without affecting the use of dust removal. When it is necessary to lower it, the two can be separated and the connecting pipe can be lowered accordingly, which is convenient for cleaning or replacement operations. At the same time, it can assist in guiding when rising for assembly, facilitating the connection and sealing operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1This is a structural diagram of an enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic soot blower according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of an enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic soot blower according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the side wall of the boiler body in an enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic sootblower according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sealing mechanism in an enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic sootblower according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting mechanism in an enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic soot blower according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Boiler body; 2. Sonic sootblower body; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Auxiliary plate; 5. Sound amplifier; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Plug-in plate; 8. Motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Rope reel; 11. Guide rod; 12. Lifting rope; 13. Connecting ring; 14. Plug-in groove; 15. Elastic pad; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Sealing groove; 18. Guide plate; 19. Guide groove; 20. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5According to an embodiment of the present invention, an enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic soot blower includes a sonic soot blower body 2, which is an enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic soot blower mainly composed of a shell, a diaphragm, a compressed air device, an air path control device, an air filter, a pressure reducing valve, etc., and is mainly used to remove dust accumulated on the surface of equipment such as boilers and electrostatic precipitators. Its working principle is to use compressed air as a power source, generate low-frequency vibrations in the resonance cavity through a high-strength titanium metal diaphragm, and convert the potential energy of the compressed air into low-frequency sound energy, which is then amplified by a loudspeaker 5 to form high-energy sound waves, which are transmitted to the dust accumulation point through the air medium, causing the dust to fatigue and peel off, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning. It is a relatively mature technology and will not be described in detail here. A connecting pipe 6 is installed at its output end, which is connected to the loudspeaker 5 through a sealing mechanism. As for the loudspeaker 5, it is assembled on the side wall of the boiler body 1 (only a part of the figure is shown, it is a relatively mature technology and will not be described in detail here), which can facilitate the removal of dust accumulated in the boiler.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 In order to facilitate the assembly and use of the sonic soot blower body 2 and to facilitate maintenance operations, the operation can be completed without climbing. A mounting plate 3 is welded on the side wall of the boiler body 1. A motor 8 of a lifting mechanism is installed on the mounting plate 3. The output end of the motor 8 is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft 9 through a coupling. The end of the rotating shaft 9 is connected to the mounting plate 3 through a bearing seat to ensure stability during rotation. A rope reel 10 is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 9, on which a hanging rope 12 of a connecting assembly is wound and reeled. One end of the hanging rope 12 passes through the mounting plate 3 and extends to the bottom and is connected to a connecting ring 13. The connecting ring 13 is welded and fixed to the top of the sonic soot blower body 2, which can be conveniently rotated forward and backward by the motor 8, and the rope reel 10 on the rotating shaft 9 is rotated. The bottom end of the sonic sootblower body 2 is welded with a plug-in plate 7 adapted to the plug-in slot 14, which can facilitate auxiliary positioning. At the same time, it does not affect its descending operation when the sonic sootblower body 2 is lowered.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5In order to facilitate the connection between the connecting pipe 6 and the loudspeaker 5 during use, ensure the sealing during use, and facilitate the lowering of the sonic soot blower body 2, the separation of the two, and the maintenance or replacement of the sonic soot blower body 2, a sealing ring 20 of a sealing mechanism is bonded to the end of the connecting pipe 6, and a sealing groove 17 adapted to the sealing ring 20 is opened at the corresponding position of the end of the loudspeaker 5. In order to facilitate splicing and sealing, the two are also connected by a guide assembly, which includes a connecting plate 16 welded to the end of the connecting pipe 6 and the loudspeaker 5 respectively, wherein the side wall of the connecting plate 16 on the connecting pipe 6 is symmetrically welded with a guide plate 18, and the side wall of the connecting plate 16 on the loudspeaker 5 is symmetrically opened with a guide groove 19 matching the guide plate 18.
[0028] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in actual process is described in detail below.
[0029] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the present invention, the motor 8 rotates forward, which can drive the rotating shaft 9 and the rope reel 10 to rotate, and then the rope 12 can be wound up, which can drive the sonic sootblower body 2 to be lifted and moved upward, and then as it moves upward, the guide rod 11 thereon is inserted into the sliding hole of the mounting plate 3, which can be guided and positioned, and as it continues to move upward, the guide plate 18 on the connecting plate 16 slides with the guide groove 19, and then the plug-in plate 7 is inserted into the plug-in groove 14, and the elastic pad 15 is cooperated for auxiliary positioning, and at the same time the sealing ring 20 is adapted to seal the sealing groove 17, After completing the connection between the connecting pipe 6 and the loudspeaker 5, the sonic soot blower body 2 can work to remove the ash from the boiler body 1. When maintenance operations are required, the motor 8 can be rotated in the opposite direction to pay out the rope 12. The sonic soot blower body 2 moves downward under the action of its own gravity and can be lowered. The sealing ring 20 is separated from the sealing groove 17, and the connecting pipe 6 moves downward together. The sonic soot blower body 2 can be lowered to a suitable height, which makes it convenient to perform maintenance or replacement operations, is convenient for staff to operate, does not require high-altitude operations, and is relatively safe.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An enhanced low-frequency diaphragm sonic soot blower, comprising a sonic soot blower body (2), characterized in that: The output end of the sonic soot blower body (2) is provided with a connecting pipe (6), the connecting pipe (6) is provided with a sound amplifier (5) through a sealing mechanism, the sound amplifier (5) is arranged on the boiler body (1), a mounting plate (3) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the boiler body (1), a lifting mechanism matching the sonic soot blower body (2) is provided on the mounting plate (3), and the bottom end of the sonic soot blower body (2) and the side wall of the boiler body (1) are connected through an auxiliary mechanism.
2. The enhanced low-frequency diaphragm sonic sootblower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises a sealing ring (20) arranged at the end of the connecting pipe (6); a sealing groove (17) matching the sealing ring (20) is provided at the end of the loudspeaker (5); and the connecting pipe (6) and the loudspeaker (5) are connected via a guide assembly.
3. The enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic sootblower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a connecting plate (16) arranged on the side walls of the connecting pipe (6) and the sound-amplifying tube (5) close to each other, a guide plate (18) is symmetrically provided on the side wall of the connecting plate (16) on the connecting pipe (6), and a guide groove (19) matching the guide plate (18) is symmetrically opened on the side wall of the connecting plate (16) on the sound-amplifying tube (5).
4. The enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic sootblower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a motor (8) arranged on a mounting plate (3); a rotating shaft (9) is fixedly provided at an output end of the motor (8); an end of the rotating shaft (9) is connected to the mounting plate (3) via a bearing seat; a rope reel (10) is provided on the rotating shaft (9); and the rope reel (10) is connected to the sonic soot blower body (2) via a connecting assembly.
5. The enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic sootblower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a suspension rope (12) arranged on a rope reel (10), one end of the suspension rope (12) passes through the mounting plate (3) and extends to the bottom to be provided with a connecting ring (13), the connecting ring (13) is fixedly connected to the sonic soot blower body (2), and the top of the sonic soot blower body (2) is equidistantly provided with guide rods (11), and the guide rods (11) are slidably matched with the mounting plate (3).
6. The enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic sootblower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises an auxiliary plate (4) symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the boiler body (1); a plug-in plate (7) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the sonic sootblower body (2); and a plug-in slot (14) matching the plug-in plate (7) is provided on the auxiliary plate (4).
7. The enhanced low-frequency diaphragm type sonic sootblower according to claim 6, characterized in that: An elastic pad (15) is provided on the inner wall of the plug-in slot (14), and the elastic pad (15) matches the plug-in board (7).