Detection device for transformer bushing production
Through the design of the supporting mechanism and the detection mechanism, the servo motor is used to drive the stepping wheel to rotate the bushing, and combined with the CCD lens and display component, the problem of inconvenient porcelain bushing detection in transformer bushing production is solved, automatic detection is realized, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423212031.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, after the transformer bushing is produced, the gap inside the porcelain sleeve is too small, which makes inspection inconvenient, especially the visual observation of cracks and scars on the surface of the porcelain sleeve difficult to achieve.
A supporting mechanism and a detection mechanism were designed. A servo motor was used to drive a stepping wheel to rotate the sleeve. Combined with a CCD lens and a display component, automatic detection was achieved.
The automatic rotation and outer surface detection of the casing assembly are realized, the detection efficiency is improved, and the complexity of manual operation is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223426542U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of transformer bushing detection, in particular to a detection device for transformer bushing production. Background Art
[0002] At present, the bushing is mainly composed of a capacitor core, an oil pillow, a flange, and upper and lower porcelain sleeves. The main insulation is the capacitor core, which is composed of concentric capacitors connected in series and enclosed in a sealed container composed of upper and lower porcelain sleeves, an oil pillow, a flange and a base. The container is filled with treated transformer oil, making the internal main insulation an oil-paper structure. The contact surfaces between the main components of the bushing are lined with oil-resistant rubber gaskets. Each component is subjected to a central compression force applied by a set of strong springs set in the oil storage cabinet, so that the inside of the bushing is in a fully sealed state. The flange is equipped with a vent plug, an oil extraction device, and a device for measuring the dielectric loss (tan δ, referred to as dielectric loss) and partial discharge (PD) of the bushing. During operation, the outer cover of the measuring device must be covered to ensure that the end screen is grounded. It is strictly forbidden to open the circuit. The following items should be checked before installation of the transformer bushing: (1) Whether there are cracks or scratches on the surface of the porcelain sleeve, (2) Whether the neck of the bushing flange and the inner wall of the equalizing ball are clean, (3) Whether the bushing has passed the test, and (4) Whether the oil level indication of the oil-filled bushing is normal and whether there is oil leakage.
[0003] However, after the transformer bushing is produced, the porcelain sleeve is generally rotated by hand and the outer surface of the porcelain sleeve is visually observed. However, since the gap inside the porcelain sleeve is too small and the batch size of porcelain sleeves also causes inconvenience in subsequent inspection, a detection device for transformer bushing production is proposed.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the above scheme in actual production and implementation, it has been revised and improved. At the same time, in the spirit and concept of seeking improvement, with the assistance of professional knowledge and experience, and after many ingenuity and experiments, the present utility model was created. In particular, a detection device for transformer bushing production is provided to solve the problem that after the production of the existing transformer bushing is completed, the porcelain sleeve is generally rotated by hand and the outer surface of the porcelain sleeve is visually observed. However, due to the small gap inside the porcelain sleeve and the batch of porcelain sleeves, subsequent inspection is inconvenient. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The utility model provides a detection device for transformer bushing production, which solves the problem in the prior art that after the production of transformer bushings is completed, the inspection items are as follows, such as whether there are cracks on the surface of the porcelain sleeve. During the inspection, the porcelain sleeve is generally rotated by hand and the outer surface of the porcelain sleeve is visually observed. However, the gap inside the porcelain sleeve is too small and the batch size of porcelain sleeves also causes inconvenience in subsequent inspection.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is to realize a support mechanism in such a way that the main body of the support mechanism is a test bench, the outer side of the support mechanism is fixedly connected with two guide mechanisms in opposite directions, and the interiors of the two guide mechanisms are both equipped with detection mechanisms;
[0007] The main body of the detection mechanism is arranged longitudinally. The outer side of each detection mechanism is fixedly connected to two slider assemblies with raised structures in opposite directions. The opposite sides of the two detection mechanisms are fixedly connected to horizontally arranged mounting assemblies. The bottom end of the mounting assembly is installed with a servo motor B. The top of the servo motor B is provided with an output shaft, which is connected to the mounting assembly through a bearing seat. A stepping wheel is installed on the top output shaft of the servo motor B. The side of the detection mechanism fixedly connected to the mounting assembly is also fixedly connected to a detection assembly with a CCD lens structure. The side of the detection mechanism away from the mounting assembly is fixedly connected to an L-shaped lifting assembly. The top surface of the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to a display assembly for displaying the detection assembly screen:
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, bracket assemblies are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end surface of the support mechanism, and the bracket assemblies and the support mechanism together constitute a support structure.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a servo motor A is mounted on the bottom end surface of the support mechanism, and a support assembly with a circular cross-section is mounted on the top output shaft of the servo motor A.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the support assembly is fixedly connected with connecting assemblies in an annular array, and a side of the connecting assembly away from the support assembly is fixedly connected with a table plate assembly with an annular structure.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a longitudinally arranged cylindrical guide rod assembly is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the table assembly in an annular array.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a sleeve assembly is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod assembly, and the main body of the guide mechanism is a mounting plate structure.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, two screw holes are provided in a linear array inside the guide mechanism, and fixing bolts are screwed inside the screw holes.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the guide mechanism is mounted on the outer side of the support mechanism via a fixing bolt.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a transverse groove is provided inside the guide mechanism, and a transversely arranged servo push rod is fixedly connected inside the transverse groove.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the servo push rod and the guide mechanism together constitute a driving structure for the detection mechanism.
[0017] After using the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. In the present invention, a stepping wheel fixedly connected to the top surface of the servo motor B is provided, so that when the stepping wheel contacts the sleeve assembly sleeved on the outside of the guide rod assembly, the servo motor B can drive the stepping wheel to rotate to achieve the rotation drive of the sleeve assembly. This design can significantly replace manual rotation detection, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.
[0019] 2. In the present invention, a detection component fixedly connected to the outer side of the detection mechanism is provided. The detection component having a CCD lens structure can photograph the outer surface of the current sleeve assembly, and the outer surface of the current sleeve assembly can be magnified and displayed through a display component provided on the outer side of the lifting assembly. This design can make it easier for the operator to observe the outer surface of the sleeve assembly, thereby achieving the purpose of improving detection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front and side views of a partially cutaway structure of the casing detection device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a front structural diagram of the casing detection device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the guide mechanism and guide assembly of the casing detection device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the casing detection device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the casing detection device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the support mechanism and the bracket assembly of the casing detection device of the present invention;
[0027] In the figure, 1. Support mechanism; 101. Bracket assembly; 102. Servo motor A; 103. Support assembly; 104. Connecting assembly; 105. Table assembly; 106. Guide rod assembly; 107. Sleeve assembly; 2. Guide mechanism; 201. Fixing bolt; 202. Guide assembly; 203. Servo push rod; 3. Detection mechanism; 301. Slider assembly; 302. Mounting assembly; 303. Servo motor B; 304. Stepping wheel; 305. Detection assembly; 306. Lifting assembly; 307. Display assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a transformer bushing production detection device includes: a support mechanism 1, the main body of the support mechanism 1 is a test bench, the outer side of the support mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to two guide mechanisms 2 in opposite directions, and the inside of the two guide mechanisms 2 is installed with a detection mechanism 3;
[0030] The main body of the detection mechanism 3 is arranged longitudinally, and the outer side of each detection mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with two slider assemblies 301 with raised structures in opposite directions. The opposite sides of the two detection mechanisms 3 are fixedly connected with horizontally arranged mounting assemblies 302. The bottom end of the mounting assembly 302 is installed with a servo motor B303, and the top of the servo motor B303 is provided with an output shaft, which is connected to the mounting assembly 302 through a bearing seat. A stepping wheel 304 is installed on the top output shaft of the servo motor B303. The side of the detection mechanism 3 to which the mounting assembly 302 is fixedly connected is also fixedly connected to a detection assembly 305 with a CCD lens structure. The side of the detection mechanism 3 away from the mounting assembly 302 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped lifting assembly 306, and the top surface of the lifting assembly 306 is fixedly connected with a display assembly 307 for displaying the image of the detection assembly 305.
[0031] Among them, the four corners of the bottom end surface of the support mechanism 1 are fixedly connected with the bracket assembly 101, and the bracket assembly 101 and the support mechanism 1 together constitute a support structure. The outer peripheral surface of the support assembly 103 is fixedly connected with the connecting assembly 104 in a circular array, and the side of the connecting assembly 104 away from the support assembly 103 is fixedly connected with the table plate assembly 105 with a ring structure.
[0032] Among them, a servo motor A102 is installed on the bottom end surface of the support mechanism 1, and a support component 103 with a circular cross-section is installed on the top output shaft of the servo motor A102. A longitudinally arranged cylindrical guide rod component 106 is fixedly connected in a circular array on the top surface of the table assembly 105.
[0033] The outer side of the guide rod assembly 106 is sleeved with a sleeve assembly 107 , the main body of the guide mechanism 2 is a mounting plate structure, and the interior of the guide mechanism 2 is provided with two screw holes in a linear array, and the interior of the screw holes is screwed with a fixing bolt 201 .
[0034] Among them, the guide mechanism 2 is installed on the outer surface of the support mechanism 1 through a fixing bolt 201. A transverse groove is opened inside the guide mechanism 2, and a transversely arranged servo push rod 203 is fixedly connected inside the transverse groove. The servo push rod 203 and the guide mechanism 2 together constitute a driving structure for the detection mechanism 3.
[0035] During use, when the bushing assembly 107 of the transformer needs to be inspected after production is completed, the bushing assembly 107 is placed on the guide rod assembly 106 fixedly connected to the top surface of the table assembly 105, and the servo motor A102 installed on the bottom surface of the support mechanism 1 is started to rotate the support assembly 103, the connecting assembly 104 and the table assembly 105, and drives the guide rod assembly 106 fixedly connected to the top surface of the table assembly 105 and the bushing assembly 107 sleeved on the outside thereof to rotate;
[0036] After the sleeve assembly 107 rotates to a suitable position, the servo push rod 203 installed in the guide assembly 202 can be started to push the detection mechanism 3 toward one side of the support mechanism 1, so that the stepping wheel 304 arranged at the top of the servo motor B303 abuts and frictionally contacts the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve assembly 107. At this time, the servo motor B303 is started to rotate the stepping wheel 304 to drive the sleeve assembly 107 to rotate, and the detection assembly 305 arranged on the inner side of the detection mechanism 3 is used to photograph the outer surface of the current sleeve assembly 107, and after a series of image magnification technologies in the existing technology, the magnified image is displayed through the display assembly 307, and subsequent manual observation is used to determine whether the current sleeve assembly 107 has any abnormalities.
[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detection device for transformer bushing production, comprising a support mechanism (1), wherein the main body of the support mechanism (1) is a test bench, characterized in that: Two guide mechanisms (2) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the support mechanism (1) in opposite directions, and detection mechanisms (3) are installed inside the two guide mechanisms (2); The main body of the detection mechanism (3) is arranged longitudinally, and the outer side of each detection mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with two slider assemblies (301) with raised structures in opposite directions, and the opposite sides of the two detection mechanisms (3) are fixedly connected with a transversely arranged mounting assembly (302), and the bottom end of the mounting assembly (302) is installed with a servo motor B (303), and the top end of the servo motor B (303) is provided with an output shaft, which is connected to the mounting assembly (302) through a bearing seat, and a stepping wheel (304) is installed on the top output shaft of the servo motor B (303), and the side of the detection mechanism (3) fixedly connected with the mounting assembly (302) is also fixedly connected with a detection assembly (305) with a CCD lens structure, and the side of the detection mechanism (3) away from the mounting assembly (302) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped lifting assembly (306), and the top surface of the lifting assembly (306) is fixedly connected with a display assembly (307) for displaying the image of the detection assembly (305).
2. A transformer bushing production detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end surface of the support mechanism (1) are all fixedly connected with support assemblies (101), and the support assemblies (101) and the support mechanism (1) together form a support structure.
3. A transformer bushing production detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor A (102) is mounted on the bottom end surface of the support mechanism (1), and a support assembly (103) with a circular cross-section is mounted on the top output shaft of the servo motor A (102).
4. A transformer bushing production detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer peripheral surface of the support assembly (103) is fixedly connected to a connecting assembly (104) in an annular array, and a side of the connecting assembly (104) away from the support assembly (103) is fixedly connected to a table assembly (105) with an annular structure.
5. The transformer bushing production detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A longitudinally arranged cylindrical guide rod assembly (106) is fixedly connected in an annular array on the top surface of the table assembly (105).
6. The transformer bushing production detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the guide rod assembly (106) is sleeved with a sleeve assembly (107), and the main body of the guide mechanism (2) is a mounting plate structure.
7. The transformer bushing production detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two screw holes are provided in a linear array inside the guide mechanism (2), and fixing bolts (201) are screwed inside the screw holes.
8. The transformer bushing production detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (2) is mounted on the outer side of the support mechanism (1) via a fixing bolt (201).
9. The transformer bushing production detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A transverse groove is provided inside the guide mechanism (2), and a transversely arranged servo push rod (203) is fixedly connected inside the transverse groove.
10. The transformer bushing production detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The servo push rod (203) and the guide mechanism (2) together form a driving structure for the detection mechanism (3).