Optical fiber FC converter

By using PEEK sleeves to protect optical fibers in optical fiber FC converters, combined with FC ferrule connectors and observation window designs, the problem of damage caused by exposed bare optical fibers is solved, and the optical fiber is protected from being stepped on and the reliability of mechanical connections is achieved.

CN223426892UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10DONGFANG ELECTRIC CHENGDU INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422677716.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing fiber optic FC converters are used to connect optical fibers, the bare optical fibers are easily exposed to the air, causing damage, and there is a lack of effective anti-trampling protection.

Method used

The optical fiber is protected by a PEEK sleeve and an FC ferrule connector formed by an FC ferrule fixing sleeve, FC connector fastening ring, FC ferrule, FC ferrule adapter I, and FC ferrule adapter II. This ensures that the optical fiber is not exposed outside the protective layer, and the optical fiber status can be observed through an observation window, providing mechanical connection and anti-trampling protection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective anti-trampling protection for the optical fiber, ensures the reliability of the optical fiber sensor connection, and adjusts the optical fiber tension through the observation window, enhancing the stability of the mechanical connection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an optical fiber FC converter, which relates to the technical field of optical fiber conversion connection, and comprises an FC insertion core fixing sleeve, an FC connector fastening ring, an FC insertion core, an FC insertion core adapter I, an FC insertion core adapter II, a PEEK bi-pass sleeve, a high-strength outer sheath, a PEEK sleeve and an optical fiber, the FC insertion core fixing sleeve is sleeved with the FC connector fastening ring, the FC insertion core is assembled in the FC connector fastening ring, and the optical fiber is assembled in the PEEK bi-pass sleeve. One end of the FC insertion core adapter I is provided with a connecting thread connected with the FC insertion core fixing sleeve, the other end of the FC insertion core adapter I is provided with a packing connecting screw socket connected with one end of the FC insertion core adapter II, the FC insertion core adapter I is provided with an observation window, and the other end of the FC insertion core adapter II is provided with a thread connected with the PEEK bi-pass sleeve. One end of the PEEK sleeve passes through the PEEK bi-pass sleeve and extends into the FC insertion core adapter II, the other end of the PEEK sleeve is sleeved with a high-strength outer sheath, the optical fiber is arranged in the PEEK sleeve, and one end of the optical fiber extends into the FC insertion core.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber conversion connection, in particular to an optical fiber FC converter. Background Art

[0002] Fiber FC converters transmit serial data over optical fiber, converting isolated bus interfaces to optical fiber and extending signal transmission distances. Typically, an FC converter connects armored fiber optic cables at both ends. In some scenarios, such as connecting fiber optic sensors to armored fiber optic cables, the FC converter connects the armored cable at one end and a bare fiber with a protective sleeve at the other.

[0003] In the Chinese patent literature, the publication number is CN218886232U, and the publication date is April 18, 2023. It is named a sleeve-type optical fiber converter, which includes a sleeve and an optical fiber converter body. The optical fiber converter body is located in the sleeve. Cover plates are installed at both ends of the sleeve. A socket is provided in the cover plate. A baffle is slidably fitted in the socket. Brush bristles are installed on the lower side of the baffle. A slot is provided in the cover plate. Plug blocks corresponding to the slots are installed on both sides of the sleeve, and the plug blocks correspond to the baffle. Two clamps are installed in the sleeve. Two buttons are slidably fitted on the side of the sleeve, respectively, and fixed to one side of the two clamps. In the utility model, a sleeve is added to the outer shell of the optical fiber converter body to prevent the optical fiber converter body from being directly exposed to the air, reduce dust from contaminating the optical fiber converter body, and thus reduce the damage caused by dust to the optical fiber converter body.

[0004] In the above-mentioned prior art, a sleeve is added to the outer shell of the optical fiber converter body to prevent the optical fiber converter body from being directly exposed to the air. However, when connecting the optical fiber, the bare optical fiber with the protective tube sleeve is exposed to the air. During use, it is very easy to step on the optical fiber and cause damage to the optical fiber. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides an optical fiber FC converter, which enables the optical fiber protected by a PEEK sleeve to be transferred to an FC ferrule connector formed by an FC ferrule fixing sleeve, an FC connector fastening ring, an FC ferrule, an FC ferrule adapter I, and an FC ferrule adapter II. This ensures that the optical fiber is not exposed outside the protective layer, and that the FC ferrule connector and the protective sleeve form a two-way mechanical connection that can withstand a certain axial tension. The PEEK sleeve and the optical fiber are effectively protected from being stepped on. At the same time, the observation window allows the optical fiber inside the FC ferrule connector to be observed to see if it is broken or compressed, thereby ensuring the reliability of the optical fiber sensor connection.

[0006] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An optical fiber FC converter, characterized by comprising an FC ferrule fixing sleeve, an FC connector fastening ring, an FC ferrule, an FC ferrule adapter I, an FC ferrule adapter II, a PEEK double-pass sleeve, a high-strength outer sheath, a PEEK sleeve, and an optical fiber. The FC connector fastening ring is disposed on the outer surface of the FC ferrule fixing sleeve, and the FC ferrule is assembled therein. One end of the FC ferrule adapter I is threadedly connected to the FC ferrule fixing sleeve, and the other end of the FC ferrule adapter I is threadedly connected to one end of the FC ferrule adapter II. The FC ferrule adapter I is provided with an observation window, and the other end of the FC ferrule adapter II is threadedly connected to the PEEK double-pass sleeve. One end of the PEEK sleeve passes through the PEEK double-pass sleeve and extends into the FC ferrule adapter II, and the other end is provided with a high-strength outer sheath. The optical fiber is disposed in the PEEK sleeve, and one end of the optical fiber extends into the FC ferrule.

[0008] Furthermore, the FC ferrule adapter I includes an adapter sleeve, one end of which is provided with a connecting thread for connecting to an FC ferrule fixing sleeve, the FC ferrule fixing sleeve being provided with a threaded opening adapted to the connecting thread, the other end of the adapter sleeve being provided with a compression connection screw, and one end of the FC ferrule adapter II being provided with a compression connection stud that mates with the compression connection screw, and a through-hole formed in the surface of the adapter sleeve forming an observation window. The adapter sleeve is provided with a connecting thread at one end, a threaded opening adapted to the connecting thread is provided in the FC ferrule fixing sleeve for threaded connection, and a compression connection screw is provided at the other end of the adapter sleeve for connecting to the FC ferrule adapter II. The through-hole formed in the surface of the adapter sleeve forms an observation window, which allows observation of whether the PEEK sleeve is pressing against the optical fiber during compression, thereby adjusting the tension of the optical fiber.

[0009] Furthermore, the FC ferrule adapter II is provided with a PEEK two-way sleeve connecting stud at the other end. The PEEK two-way sleeve has a threaded opening inside the PEEK two-way sleeve that rotatably connects to the PEEK two-way sleeve connecting stud. A wrench opening is provided in the middle of the FC ferrule adapter II. The PEEK two-way sleeve connecting stud at the other end of the FC ferrule adapter II is rotatably connected to the threaded opening inside the PEEK two-way sleeve, thereby mechanically connecting the FC ferrule adapter II to the PEEK two-way sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, the adapter sleeve is provided with a PEEK sleeve compression opening, and one end of the compression connection stud is provided with a PEEK sleeve compression clamp that cooperates with the PEEK sleeve compression opening. By cooperating with the PEEK sleeve compression opening, the PEEK sleeve is clamped, and the compression connection stud is rotated to connect with the compression connection thread, compressing the PEEK sleeve compression clamp, thereby clamping and securing the PEEK sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, a platform is cut into the outer wall of the adapter sleeve on which the through hole is opened, and the through hole is arranged on the platform.

[0012] Furthermore, the FC ferrule adapter II is provided with a PEEK sleeve center hole for the PEEK sleeve to pass through.

[0013] Furthermore, the diameter of the central hole of the PEEK sleeve is adapted to the diameter of the PEEK sleeve. This prevents the central hole from being too large, causing the PEEK sleeve to become too loose within the FC ferrule adapter II, thereby misaligning the PEEK sleeve with other components. It also prevents the central hole from being too small, preventing the PEEK sleeve from passing through the FC ferrule adapter II.

[0014] Furthermore, the through hole is an annular hole, or a square hole, and its shape is not limited.

[0015] Furthermore, the FC ferrule fixing sleeve, FC connector fastening ring, FC ferrule, FC ferrule adapter I, FC ferrule adapter II, PEEK double-pass sleeve, high-strength outer sheath, PEEK sleeve, and optical fiber are all coaxial with the center hole of the PEEK sleeve when assembled in sequence.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the present invention utilizes two threaded connectors, FC ferrule adapter I and FC ferrule adapter II, to create a high-strength mechanical connection in the fiber-optic FC converter designed in this invention, protecting the PEEK sleeve and optical fiber from axial tension and radial compression. An observation window is also provided in FC ferrule adapter I to observe whether the PEEK sleeve is pressing on the optical fiber during tightening, thereby adjusting the tension of the optical fiber.

[0018] 2. Compared with the existing technology, by cooperating with the PEEK sleeve tightening mouth, clamping the PEEK sleeve, tightening the connection stud, and rotating the connection with the tightening connection screw mouth, the PEEK sleeve tightening clamp is pressed, thereby clamping and fixing the PEEK sleeve, so that the PEEK sleeve can be clamped inside the optical fiber FC converter.

[0019] 3. Compared with the prior art, the diameter of the center hole of the PEEK sleeve is adapted to the tube diameter of the PEEK sleeve. Setting the diameter of the center hole of the PEEK sleeve to adapt to the tube diameter of the PEEK sleeve prevents the center hole from being too large and the PEEK sleeve from being too loose in the FC ferrule adapter II, causing the PEEK sleeve and other components to be not on the same axis, and prevents the center hole from being too small and the PEEK sleeve from passing through the FC ferrule adapter II. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of each component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of assembly of each component;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of FC ferrule adapter I;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the FC ferrule adapter II.

[0024] Figure 1: FC ferrule fixing sleeve, 2: FC connector fastening ring, 3: FC ferrule, 4: FC ferrule adapter I, 5: FC ferrule adapter II, 6: PEEK two-way sleeve, 7: high-strength outer sheath, 8: PEEK sleeve, 9: optical fiber, 10: connecting thread, 11: adapter sleeve, 12: observation window, 13: PEEK sleeve tightening port, 14: tightening connection thread, 15: PEEK sleeve tightening clamp, 16: tightening connection stud, 17: PEEK sleeve center hole, 18: wrench side, 19: PEEK two-way sleeve connecting stud. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings of the present invention specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, an optical fiber FC converter includes an FC ferrule fixing sleeve 1, an FC connector fastening ring 2, an FC ferrule 3, an FC ferrule adapter I4, an FC ferrule adapter II5, a PEEK double-pass sleeve 6, a high-strength outer sheath 7, a PEEK sleeve 8, and an optical fiber 9. The FC ferrule fixing sleeve 1 is provided with an FC connector fastening ring 2, and the FC ferrule 3 is assembled therein. One end of the FC ferrule adapter I4 is threadedly connected to the FC ferrule fixing sleeve 1. The FC ferrule The other end of the core adapter I4 is threadedly connected to one end of the FC ferrule adapter II5, and an observation window 12 is provided on the FC ferrule adapter I4. The other end of the FC ferrule adapter II5 is threadedly connected to the PEEK double-pass sleeve 6. One end of the PEEK sleeve 8 passes through the PEEK double-pass sleeve 6 and extends into the FC ferrule adapter II5, and the other end is provided with a high-strength outer sheath 7. The optical fiber 9 is arranged in the PEEK sleeve 8, and one end of the optical fiber 9 extends into the FC ferrule 3.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] This embodiment further elaborates and supplements the implementation of the present utility model on the basis of embodiment 1.

[0030] As an implementation method of this embodiment, Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the FC ferrule adapter I4 includes an adapter sleeve 11, one end of which is provided with a connecting thread 10 for connecting to the FC ferrule fixing sleeve 1, and the FC ferrule fixing sleeve 1 is provided with a threaded opening adapted to the connecting thread 10, and the other end of the adapter sleeve 11 is provided with a tightening connection screw 14, and one end of the FC ferrule adapter II5 is provided with a tightening connection stud 16 that cooperates with the tightening connection screw 14, and a through hole is provided on the surface of the adapter sleeve 11 to form an observation window 12.

[0031] During implementation, a connecting thread 10 is provided at one end of the adapter sleeve 11, and a threaded opening adapted to the connecting thread 10 is provided in the FC ferrule fixing sleeve 1 for threaded connection. A tightening connection screw opening 14 is provided at the other end of the adapter sleeve 11 for connecting the FC ferrule adapter II5. A through hole is opened on the surface of the adapter sleeve 11 to form an observation window 12, which can be used to observe whether the PEEK sleeve 8 compresses the optical fiber 9 when tightened, so as to adjust the tension of the optical fiber 9.

[0032] As another implementation method of this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the other end of the FC ferrule adapter II5 is provided with a PEEK two-way sleeve connection stud 19. The PEEK two-way sleeve 6 is provided with a threaded opening that rotates with the PEEK two-way sleeve connection stud 19. A wrench opening 18 is provided in the middle of the FC ferrule adapter II5. The PEEK two-way sleeve connection stud 19 provided at the other end of the FC ferrule adapter II5 is rotated to connect with the threaded opening provided in the PEEK two-way sleeve 6, thereby mechanically connecting the FC ferrule adapter II5 to the PEEK two-way sleeve 6.

[0033] As another implementation method of this embodiment, Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the adapter sleeve 11 is provided with a PEEK sleeve compression opening 13, and one end of the compression connection stud 16 is provided with a PEEK sleeve compression clamp 15 that cooperates with the PEEK sleeve compression opening 13. By cooperating with the PEEK sleeve compression opening 13, the PEEK sleeve 8 is clamped. The compression connection stud 16 is rotated to connect with the compression connection thread 14, pressing the PEEK sleeve compression clamp 15, thereby clamping and securing the PEEK sleeve 8.

[0034] As another implementation of the embodiment, the outer wall of the adapter sleeve 11 with the through hole is cut with a platform, and the through hole is arranged on the platform. In the implementation, the utility model is fixedly installed on the equipment, and the installation surface of the equipment can be a plane. The overall cylindrical structure of the utility model has difficulty in being fixed with the plane, and therefore the platform is arranged on the adapter sleeve 11, so that the equipment is fixedly installed.

[0035] In the implementation, the through hole is a ring-shaped hole, and a square hole can also be adopted, and the shape is not limited.

[0036] Embodiment 3

[0037] The embodiment is further detailed and supplemented on the basis of the embodiment 1 or the embodiment 2.

[0038] As another implementation of the embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 The FC ferrule adapter II 5 is provided with a PEEK sleeve center hole 17 for the PEEK sleeve 8 to pass through.

[0039] As another implementation of the embodiment, the hole diameter of the PEEK sleeve center hole 17 is matched with the pipe diameter of the PEEK sleeve 8. The hole diameter of the PEEK sleeve center hole 17 is matched with the pipe diameter of the PEEK sleeve 8, so as to prevent the hole diameter from being too large, the PEEK sleeve 8 from being too loose in the FC ferrule adapter II 5, and the PEEK sleeve 8 from not being on the same axis with other components, and prevent the hole diameter from being too small, and the PEEK sleeve 8 from not being able to pass through the FC ferrule adapter II 5.

[0040] As another implementation of the embodiment, the FC ferrule fixing sleeve 1, the FC connector fastening ring 2, the FC ferrule 3, the FC ferrule adapter I 4, the FC ferrule adapter II 5, the PEEK double-pass sleeve 6, the high-strength outer sheath 7, the PEEK sleeve 8 and the optical fiber 9 are coaxial with the PEEK sleeve center hole 17 when being assembled in sequence.

Claims

1. An optical fiber FC converter, characterized by: The invention comprises an FC ferrule fixing sleeve (1), an FC connector fastening ring (2), an FC ferrule (3), an FC ferrule adapter I (4), an FC ferrule adapter II (5), a PEEK double-pass sleeve (6), a high-strength outer sheath (7), a PEEK sleeve (8), and an optical fiber (9). The FC ferrule fixing sleeve (1) is provided with an FC connector fastening ring (2) on its outer surface, and an FC ferrule (3) is assembled therein. One end of the FC ferrule adapter I (4) is threadedly connected to the FC ferrule fixing sleeve (1). The FC ferrule adapter I ( 4) The other end is threadedly connected to one end of the FC ferrule adapter II (5), and an observation window (12) is provided on the FC ferrule adapter I (4). The other end of the FC ferrule adapter II (5) is threadedly connected to the PEEK double-pass sleeve (6). One end of the PEEK sleeve (8) passes through the PEEK double-pass sleeve (6) and extends into the FC ferrule adapter II (5). The other end is provided with a high-strength outer sheath (7). The optical fiber (9) is provided in the PEEK sleeve (8), and one end of the optical fiber (9) extends into the FC ferrule (3).

2. The optical fiber FC converter according to claim 1, wherein: The FC ferrule adapter I (4) comprises an adapter sleeve (11), one end of the adapter sleeve (11) is provided with a connecting thread (10) for connecting to the FC ferrule fixing sleeve (1), the FC ferrule fixing sleeve (1) is provided with a threaded opening adapted to the connecting thread (10), the other end of the adapter sleeve (11) is provided with a tightening connection screw opening (14), one end of the FC ferrule adapter II (5) is provided with a tightening connection stud (16) matched with the tightening connection screw opening (14), and a through hole is provided on the surface of the adapter sleeve (11) to form an observation window (12).

3. The optical fiber FC converter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the FC ferrule adapter II (5) is provided with a PEEK double-pass sleeve connecting stud (19), the PEEK double-pass sleeve (6) is provided with a threaded opening that is rotatably connected to the PEEK double-pass sleeve connecting stud (19), and a wrench hole (18) is provided in the middle of the FC ferrule adapter II (5).

4. The optical fiber FC converter according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A PEEK sleeve tightening opening (13) is provided in the adapter sleeve (11), and a PEEK sleeve tightening clamp (15) that cooperates with the PEEK sleeve tightening opening (13) is provided at one end of the tightening connection stud (16).

5. The optical fiber FC converter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the adapter sleeve (11) having a through hole is cut with a platform, and the through hole is arranged on the platform.

6. The optical fiber FC converter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The FC ferrule adapter II (5) is provided with a PEEK sleeve center hole (17) for the PEEK sleeve (8) to pass through.

7. The optical fiber FC converter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diameter of the central hole (17) of the PEEK sleeve is adapted to the diameter of the PEEK sleeve (8).

8. The optical fiber FC converter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The through hole is an annular hole.

9. The optical fiber FC converter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The FC ferrule fixing sleeve (1), FC connector fastening ring (2), FC ferrule (3), FC ferrule adapter I (4), FC ferrule adapter II (5), PEEK double-pass sleeve (6), high-strength outer sheath (7), PEEK sleeve (8), and optical fiber (9) are all coaxial with the PEEK sleeve center hole (17) when assembled in sequence.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sleeve type optical fiber converter

    CN218886232U