Ring cutting device for electrical appliance wire harness processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a girdling device for processing an electric appliance wire harness, relates to the technical field of wire harness processing, and aims to solve the problem that the existing girdling device for processing the electric appliance wire harness is used for removing a cut skin layer ring from the wire harness by clamping the two ends of the wire harness and pulling the cut skin layer ring with force after girdling of a skin layer at the end part of the wire harness. In the prior art, an insulating sheath layer is tightly wrapped with an internal wire, the insulating sheath layer and the internal wire are taken off only through pulling force, large force is needed, the wire can bear overlarge pulling force when the wire is pulled forcefully, and some filaments in the wire can be fractured to damage the wire, so that when the end part of the wire harness is girdled, the wire can be prevented from being damaged, and the wire can be prevented from being damaged. The sectioning blade arranged perpendicular to the girdling blade can sectioning the girdled wire harness rubber ring into two parts, so that the wire harness rubber ring can be conveniently separated from a wire wrapped in the middle, the cut rubber ring can be easily withdrawn from the guide head without applying large pulling force subsequently, and the cut rubber ring can be conveniently prevented from being damaged due to stress.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness processing, in particular to a circular cutting device for processing electrical wire harnesses. Background Art

[0002] In many fields, such as electrical appliance manufacturing, wire harnesses need to connect to various electrical components (such as plugs, sockets, and terminal blocks). By removing the insulation layer by circumferentially cutting the ends of the wire harnesses, the internal wires can be directly exposed, providing excellent conditions for connection methods such as welding, crimping, or plugging, thereby ensuring stable and reliable connections.

[0003] In Chinese Patent 202021492918.X, the utility model discloses a circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses, including a cutting workbench with a wiring harness conveying unit disposed above the cutting workbench. The circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses has two sets of telescopic tool holders disposed inside the circular cutting chamber for telescopic adjustment, and the circular cutting blades are mounted at the ends of the telescopic tool holders. By adjusting the telescopic tool holders, the spacing between the two sets of blades can be controlled. During cutting, the spacing between the blades needs to be greater than the cortex thickness of the wiring harness production specifications. This can avoid damaging the internal structure of the wiring harness due to inaccurate cutting feed rate. At the same time, the gap needs to be controlled between 0.2mm and 0.4mm. This can avoid excessive thickness after cutting, which prevents the cortex from being unable to detach from the wiring harness. After the circular cutting work is completed, the de-line splint on the fixed shaft clamps one end of the wiring harness, while the de-line splint on the movable shaft clamps one end of the cut cortex. The movable shaft then moves outward, and the cut cortex is separated from the wiring harness body by tension.

[0004] The existing circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses exists after completing the circular cutting of the cortex at the end of the wiring harness. It clamps the two ends of the wiring harness and pulls hard to remove the cut cortex ring from the wiring harness. The insulating cortex and the internal wire are wrapped tightly, and it requires a large force to remove it only by pulling. The wires in the wiring harness are usually composed of multiple strands of thin copper wire or aluminum wire. Pulling hard will cause the wires to be subjected to excessive tension, which may cause some of the thin wires to break, which may affect the electrical performance of the wiring harness, and may further damage the wires, and even cause subsequent circuit problems.

[0005] In view of the above problems, a circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ring cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses, which solves the problem in the background art that the wiring harness may be damaged by simply relying on pulling force to remove the ring cut insulation layer.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses, comprising a wiring harness circular cutting assembly, wherein the wiring harness circular cutting assembly comprises an external support ring, a telescopic tool holder is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the external support ring, and the ends of the telescopic tool holder are fixedly connected to the internal support ring, the inner wall of the internal support ring is fixedly connected to a circular cutting blade, and the side of the circular cutting blade is fixedly connected to a cutting blade.

[0008] Preferably, an angle control assembly is installed at the bottom of the wire harness looping assembly, and a transmission assembly is installed at the bottom of the angle control assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting blade and the circular cutting blade are arranged vertically, and the shape of the circular cutting blade is semicircular.

[0010] Preferably, the angle control assembly includes a support seat, a first servo motor is installed inside the support seat, and the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the top of the first gear is engaged with a second gear, and the side of the second gear is fixedly connected to a tilting shaft, the tilting shaft is rotatably installed on the support seat, and the outside of the tilting shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating block.

[0011] Preferably, the first servo motor forms a transmission structure through a first gear, a second gear, a tilting shaft and a rotating block, and the rotating block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the external support ring.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a second servo motor, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a transmission screw, the external thread of the transmission screw is connected to a transmission nut, and the external part of the transmission nut is fixedly connected to a moving block, and the moving block and the support seat are fixedly connected, the end of the transmission screw is fixedly connected to a supporting shaft, and the external rotation of the supporting shaft is connected to the first support block, the side of the first support block is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the external sliding connection of the guide rod is a guide slide, the end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the second support block, the transmission screw and the second support block are rotatably connected, and the second servo motor is installed inside the second support block.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission screw forms a transmission structure with the transmission nut and the moving block, the guide slide and the moving block are fixedly connected, and the moving block forms a sliding structure with the guide slide and the guide rod.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the second support block is fixedly connected to the circular cutting device operating table, and one end of the circular cutting device operating table is fixedly connected to the wire feeding groove, and a wire feeding roller mechanism is provided on the side of the wire feeding groove, and the other end of the circular cutting device operating table is provided with a thread end collection box, and the top of the thread end collection box is fixedly connected to a receiving inclined plate, the movable block and the circular cutting device operating table are slidably connected, and the first support block and the circular cutting device operating table are fixedly connected.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses. While circular cutting the end of the wiring harness, a cutting blade arranged perpendicular to the circular cutting blade can cut the rubber ring of the wiring harness that has been circularly cut, dividing it into two parts, making it easy to separate from the wire wrapped in the middle. There is no need to apply a large pulling force subsequently, and the cut rubber ring can be easily removed from the guide head, which can protect the wire and prevent it from being damaged by force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in the overall annular cutting state;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in a state where the cortical ring is tilted as a whole;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission component part of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wiring harness loop cutting component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the angle control component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Wire harness circular cutting assembly; 101. External support ring; 102. Telescopic tool holder; 103. Internal support ring; 104. Circular cutting blade; 105. Cutting blade; 2. Angle control assembly; 201. Support seat; 202. First servo motor; 203. First gear; 204. Second gear; 205. Tilting shaft; 206. Rotating block; 3. Transmission assembly; 301. Second servo motor; 302. Transmission screw; 303. Transmission nut; 304. Moving block; 305. Supporting shaft; 306. First support block; 307. Guide rod; 308. Guide slide; 309. Second support block; 4. Circular cutting device operating table; 5. Wire feeding trough; 6. Wire feeding roller mechanism; 7. Thread end collecting box; 8. Receiving inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example

[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses, including a wiring harness circular cutting component 1, which includes an external support ring 101. The inner wall of the external support ring 101 is symmetrically installed with a telescopic tool holder 102, and the ends of the telescopic tool holder 102 are fixedly connected with an internal support ring 103. The inner wall of the internal support ring 103 is fixedly connected with a circular cutting blade 104, and the side of the circular cutting blade 104 is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 105. The cutting blade 105 is vertically arranged with the circular cutting blade 104, and the shape of the circular cutting blade 104 is semicircular.

[0025] The end of the wire harness that needs to be circularly cut is sent into the circular opening between the two circular cutting blades 104. At the same time, the telescopic tool holder 102 moves inward with the internal support ring 103. The upper and lower semicircular circular cutting blades 104 circularly cut the end of the wire harness. At the same time, the cutting blade 105 can cut the circularly cut wire harness loop in the direction consistent with the direction of the wire harness. Under the action of the upper and lower cutting blades 105, the wire harness loop can be divided into two parts, left and right, so that it can be separated from the wire inside it.

[0026] While the end of the wire harness is being cut in a circular manner, the cutting blade 105 arranged perpendicular to the cutting blade 104 can cut the rubber ring of the wire harness that has been cut in a circular manner, dividing it into two parts, making it easy to separate from the wire wrapped in the middle. There is no need to apply a large pulling force subsequently, and the cut rubber ring can be easily removed from the guide head, which can protect the wire and prevent it from being damaged by force.

[0027] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5The utility model provides a circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses, wherein an angle control assembly 2 is installed at the bottom of the wiring harness circular cutting assembly 1, and a transmission assembly 3 is installed at the bottom of the angle control assembly 2, the angle control assembly 2 comprises a support seat 201, a first servo motor 202 is installed inside the support seat 201, and the output end of the first servo motor 202 is fixedly connected to a first gear 203, the top of the first gear 203 is meshed with a second gear 204, and the side of the second gear 204 is fixedly connected to a tilting shaft 205, the tilting shaft 205 is rotatably installed on the support seat 201, and the outside of the tilting shaft 205 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 206, the first servo motor 202 forms a transmission structure through the first gear 203, the second gear 204, the tilting shaft 205 and the rotating block 206, and the rotating block 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the external support ring 101.

[0028] After the rubber ring at the end of the wiring harness is cut off, the cut rubber still remains inside the external support ring 101. At this time, under the action of the transmission component 3, the wiring harness ring cutting component 1 is moved to a position close to the receiving inclined plate 8. At the same time, the output end of the first servo motor 202 rotates with the first gear 203, thereby rotating the rotating block 206 through the second gear 204 and the tilting shaft 205, so that the wiring harness ring cutting component 1 is tilted toward the thread end collection box 7. At this time, the cut rubber can fall into the interior of the thread end collection box 7 through the receiving inclined plate 8 for collection.

[0029] See also Figure 3 The utility model is a circular cutting device for processing an electrical wiring harness. The transmission assembly 3 includes a second servo motor 301, and the output end of the second servo motor 301 is fixedly connected to a transmission screw 302, the external thread of the transmission screw 302 is connected to a transmission nut 303, and the external part of the transmission nut 303 is fixedly connected to a moving block 304, and the moving block 304 is fixedly connected to the support base 201. The end of the transmission screw 302 is fixedly connected to a support shaft 305, and the external part of the support shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the first support block 306. The first support block A guide rod 307 is fixedly connected to the side of 306, and a guide slide 308 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod 307. The end of the guide rod 307 is fixedly connected to the second support block 309. The transmission screw 302 and the second support block 309 are rotationally connected. The second servo motor 301 is installed inside the second support block 309. The transmission screw 302 forms a transmission structure with the moving block 304 through the transmission nut 303, and the guide slide 308 and the moving block 304 are fixedly connected, and the moving block 304 forms a sliding structure with the guide rod 307 through the guide slide 308.

[0030] The output end of the second servo motor 301 rotates with the transmission screw rod 302, since the transmission screw rod 302 and the transmission nut 303 are in threaded connection, the rotating motion can be converted into linear motion by the screw transmission principle, the moving block 304 moves back and forth, and then when the ring cutting is carried out, the wiring harness ring cutting assembly 1 is driven to the side of the wire feeding roller mechanism 6, after the rubber is cut off, the wiring harness ring cutting assembly 1 and the angle control assembly 2 are driven to the position close to the wire head collecting box 7, and the dumping and collection of the rubber are completed.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 With Figure 3 The utility model discloses a kind of ring cutting devices of electric appliance wiring harness processing, the bottom of second support block 309 is fixedly connected with ring cutting device operating platform 4, and one end of ring cutting device operating platform 4 is fixedly connected with wire feeding groove 5, and the side of wire feeding groove 5 is provided with wire feeding roller mechanism 6, the other end of ring cutting device operating platform 4 is provided with wire head collecting box 7, and the top of wire head collecting box 7 is fixedly connected with receiving inclined plate 8, moving block 304 and ring cutting device operating platform 4 are slidably connected, first support block 306 and ring cutting device operating platform 4 are fixedly connected.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wire harness circumcision assembly (1), wherein the wire harness circumcision assembly (1) comprises an external support ring (101), a telescopic knife holder (102) is symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the external support ring (101), and the ends of the telescopic knife holder (102) are fixedly connected to an internal support ring (103), a circumcision blade (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the internal support ring (103), and a cutting blade (105) is fixedly connected to the side of the circumcision blade (104); an angle control assembly (2) is mounted on the bottom of the wire harness circumcision assembly (1), and a transmission assembly (3) is mounted on the bottom of the angle control assembly (2).

2. The circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting blade (105) and the circular cutting blade (104) are arranged vertically, and the circular cutting blade (104) is arranged in a semicircular shape.

3. The circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle control assembly (2) comprises a support base (201), a first servo motor (202) is installed inside the support base (201), and the output end of the first servo motor (202) is fixedly connected to a first gear (203), the top of the first gear (203) is meshed with a second gear (204), and the side of the second gear (204) is fixedly connected to a tilting shaft (205), the tilting shaft (205) is rotatably installed on the support base (201), and the outside of the tilting shaft (205) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (206).

4. The circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first servo motor (202) forms a transmission structure through a first gear (203), a second gear (204), a tilting shaft (205) and a rotating block (206), and the rotating block (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the external support ring (101).

5. The circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) includes a second servo motor (301), and the output end of the second servo motor (301) is fixedly connected to a transmission screw (302), the external thread of the transmission screw (302) is connected to a transmission nut (303), and the outside of the transmission nut (303) is fixedly connected to a moving block (304), and the moving block (304) is fixedly connected to the support seat (201), the end of the transmission screw (302) is fixedly connected to a support shaft (305), and the support The outside of the rotating shaft (305) is rotatably connected to a first support block (306), the side of the first support block (306) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (307), and the outside of the guide rod (307) is slidably connected to a guide slide (308), the end of the guide rod (307) is fixedly connected to a second support block (309), the transmission screw (302) and the second support block (309) are rotatably connected, and the second servo motor (301) is installed inside the second support block (309).

6. The circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission screw (302) forms a transmission structure with the transmission nut (303) and the moving block (304), and the guide slide (308) and the moving block (304) are fixedly connected, and the moving block (304) forms a sliding structure with the guide slide (308) and the guide rod (307).

7. The circular cutting device for processing electrical wiring harnesses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the second support block (309) is fixedly connected to the ring cutting device operating table (4), and one end of the ring cutting device operating table (4) is fixedly connected to the wire feeding groove (5), and a wire feeding roller mechanism (6) is provided on the side of the wire feeding groove (5), and the other end of the ring cutting device operating table (4) is provided with a thread end collection box (7), and the top of the thread end collection box (7) is fixedly connected to a receiving inclined plate (8), the movable block (304) and the ring cutting device operating table (4) are slidably connected, and the first support block (306) and the ring cutting device operating table (4) are fixedly connected.

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