Pressing equipment for circuit board processing
The motor-controlled translation mechanism and vertical motion assembly automatically adjust the spacing between the pressing plates of the clamping device, solving the problem of cumbersome manual adjustment in the prior art and improving the efficiency of circuit board processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422596201.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
When facing circuit boards of different sizes, the existing clamping device for circuit board processing needs to manually adjust the distance between the pressing plates, which makes the adjustment process cumbersome and the work efficiency low.
It adopts translation mechanism and vertical motion assembly, and controls the first screw and the second screw to rotate in opposite directions through the motor, driving the bracket and the pressure plate to move in the vertical and horizontal directions. Combined with the design of electromagnet and spring, it can realize automatic adjustment of the pressure plate spacing.
The adjustment process of the pressure plate spacing is simplified, the work efficiency is improved, the circuit boards of different sizes can be quickly matched, and the efficiency of circuit board processing is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223428635U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, in particular to a pressing device for circuit board processing. Background Art
[0002] PCB circuit boards are an indispensable component of electronic devices. They transfer circuit patterns onto printed circuits, forming a functional circuit structure that enables electrical connections between electronic components. These circuit boards are manufactured using electronic printing techniques, hence the name "printed circuit board." Their primary function is to support, secure, and connect electronic components. By interconnecting these components through various circuits, they enable the proper functioning of electronic devices.
[0003] During the processing of circuit boards, component soldering is a crucial step. During soldering, a clamping device is required to clamp the circuit board tightly to facilitate soldering between the pins of the electrical components. However, when using existing clamping devices for circuit boards of varying sizes, manual adjustment of the spacing between the clamping plates, often with the aid of auxiliary tools, is required to match the size of the circuit board. This results in a cumbersome adjustment process and low work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pressing device for circuit board processing, which can simplify the process of adjusting the spacing between pressing plates when facing circuit boards of different sizes, so as to improve work efficiency.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: providing a pressing device for circuit board processing, which includes:
[0006] A processing table, used to place the circuit board to be processed;
[0007] A translation mechanism is arranged below the processing table; the translation mechanism includes a first lead screw, a second lead screw, a motor, a first bracket and a second bracket; the first lead screw and the second lead screw are arranged left and right and are coaxially connected, and the rotation directions of the external threads of the two are opposite; the motor is transmission-connected to the first lead screw or the second lead screw; the first bracket is driven back and forth by the first lead screw, and the second bracket is driven back and forth by the second lead screw.
[0008] a first pressing plate, arranged on the left side above the processing table and corresponding to the first bracket, for pressing the left side of the circuit board to be processed onto the processing table;
[0009] A second pressing plate is arranged on the right side above the processing table and corresponds to the second bracket, and is used to press the right side of the circuit board to be processed onto the processing table;
[0010] a first vertical motion assembly, disposed above the first bracket, for driving the first pressing plate to move back and forth in a vertical direction relative to the first bracket;
[0011] The second vertical motion component is arranged above the second bracket and is used to drive the second pressing plate to move back and forth in the vertical direction relative to the second bracket.
[0012] Furthermore, the translation mechanism further includes a first nut and a second nut;
[0013] The first nut is threadedly connected to the first screw, and the bottom of the first bracket is fixed relative to the first nut;
[0014] The second nut is threadedly connected to the second lead screw, and the bottom of the second bracket is fixed relative to the second nut.
[0015] Furthermore, the translation mechanism further includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate;
[0016] The middle portion of the first mounting plate is fixed to the top of the first nut; the first bracket is fixed on the first mounting plate;
[0017] The middle portion of the second mounting plate is fixed to the top of the second nut; and the second bracket is fixed on the second mounting plate.
[0018] Furthermore, the translation mechanism further includes a first linear guide rail and a second linear guide rail;
[0019] The first linear guide rail and the second linear guide rail are arranged parallel to the first lead screw and the second lead screw and are distributed on the left and right sides thereof; wherein, the first linear guide rail and the second linear guide rail are each provided with two sliders;
[0020] The bottom of one side of the first mounting plate is fixed to one of the sliders on the first linear guide rail, and the bottom of the other side is fixed to one of the sliders on the second linear guide rail;
[0021] The bottom of one side of the second mounting plate is fixed to another slider on the first linear guide rail, and the bottom of the other side of the second mounting plate is fixed to another slider on the second linear guide rail.
[0022] Further, the first vertical movement assembly comprises a first guide rod, a first mounting base, a first spring, a first electromagnet and a first iron sheet; the first guide rod is vertically fixed on the upper surface of the first support; the first mounting base is sleeved on the first guide rod and is movable along the first guide rod, and the first mounting base is fixed with the tail of the first pressing plate; the first spring is arranged between the first support and the first mounting base; the first electromagnet and the first iron sheet are oppositely arranged, one of which is fixed with the first support and the other of which is fixed with the first mounting base; when in a natural state, the first spring drives the first mounting base to move to one side away from the first support, when the first electromagnet is powered on, the first electromagnet attracts the first iron sheet, thereby driving the first pressing plate to move downward to a predetermined position through the first mounting base;
[0023] The second vertical movement assembly comprises a second guide rod, a second mounting base, a second spring, a second electromagnet and a second iron sheet; the second guide rod is vertically fixed on the upper surface of the second support; the second mounting base is sleeved on the second guide rod and is movable along the second guide rod, and the second mounting base is fixed with the tail of the second pressing plate; the second spring is arranged between the second support and the second mounting base; the second electromagnet and the second iron sheet are oppositely arranged, one of which is fixed with the second support and the other of which is fixed with the second mounting base; when in a natural state, the second spring drives the second mounting base to move to one side away from the second support, when the second electromagnet is powered on, the second electromagnet attracts the second iron sheet, thereby driving the second pressing plate to move downward to a predetermined position through the second mounting base.
[0024] Further, the first electromagnet is arranged at the top of the first support, and the first iron sheet is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting base;
[0025] The second electromagnet is arranged at the top of the second support, and the second iron sheet is arranged at the bottom of the second mounting base.
[0026] Further, the number of the first guide rods is three, and the number of the second guide rods is also three.
[0027] Further, the first vertical movement assembly further comprises a first limiting column and a first limiting block; the first limiting column is arranged at the top of the first support and is used for limiting the limit stroke of the downward movement of the first mounting base, and the first limiting block is fixed at the top of the first guide rod and is used for limiting the limit stroke of the upward movement of the first mounting base;
[0028] The second vertical motion assembly also includes a second limit column and a second limit block; the second limit column is arranged at the top of the second bracket to limit the maximum stroke of the second mounting seat moving downward, and the second limit block is fixed at the top of the second guide rod to limit the maximum stroke of the second mounting seat moving upward.
[0029] Furthermore, a first rubber block is provided at the bottom of the front end of the first pressing plate, for contacting the circuit board when pressing the circuit board;
[0030] A second rubber block is provided at the bottom of the front end of the second pressing plate for contacting the circuit board when pressing the circuit board.
[0031] Furthermore, the pressing device further includes a bottom plate;
[0032] The motor is transmission-connected to the first lead screw, and the motor is fixed to the base plate; one end of the second lead screw away from the motor is rotatably connected to an ear seat through a bearing, and the ear seat is fixed to the base plate.
[0033] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0034] When faced with circuit boards of different sizes, the clamping equipment for circuit board processing of the present invention can simplify the process of adjusting the spacing between the pressure plates. The spacing between the pressure plates can be adjusted to an appropriate position simply by controlling the rotation of the motor. Compared with the previous manual adjustment, work efficiency can be greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pressing device for circuit board processing provided by the utility model;
[0036] Figure 2 is Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure behind the processing table is hidden on the basis of the invention;
[0037] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 AA section view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments, but the implementation manner of the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0039] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a pressing device for circuit board processing, which includes: a processing table 100, a translation mechanism 200, a first pressing plate 300, a second pressing plate 400, a first vertical motion component 500 and a second vertical motion component 600.
[0040] The processing table 100 is used to place the circuit board to be processed, and the processing table 100 is fixed on a frame (not shown in the figure).
[0041] The translation mechanism 200 is arranged below the processing table 100. The translation mechanism 200 includes a first screw 211, a second screw 212, a motor 213, a first bracket 214, and a second bracket 215. The first screw 211 and the second screw 212 are arranged on the left and the right and are coaxially connected, and the rotation directions of the external threads of the two are opposite. The motor 213 is in transmission connection with the first screw 211 or the second screw 212. The first bracket 214 is driven back and forth by the first screw 211, and the second bracket 215 is driven back and forth by the second screw 212.
[0042] The first pressing plate 300 is arranged on the left side above the processing table 100 and corresponds to the first bracket 214 , and is used to press the left side of the circuit board to be processed onto the processing table 100 .
[0043] The second pressing plate 400 is arranged on the right side above the processing table 100 and corresponds to the second bracket 215 , and is used to press the right side of the circuit board to be processed onto the processing table 100 .
[0044] The first vertical motion assembly 500 is disposed above the first bracket 214 and is configured to drive the first pressing plate 300 to move back and forth in a vertical direction relative to the first bracket 214 .
[0045] The second vertical motion assembly 600 is disposed above the second bracket 215 and is configured to drive the second pressing plate 400 to move back and forth in a vertical direction relative to the second bracket 215 .
[0046] In a preferred embodiment, the translation mechanism 200 further includes a first nut 216 and a second nut 217. The first nut 216 is threadedly connected to the first screw 211, and the bottom of the first bracket 214 is fixed relative to the first nut 216. The second nut 217 is threadedly connected to the second screw 212, and the bottom of the second bracket 215 is fixed relative to the second nut 217.
[0047] Furthermore, the translation mechanism 200 further includes a first mounting plate 218 , a second mounting plate 219 , a first linear guide rail 220 and a second linear guide rail 221 .
[0048] The middle portion of the first mounting plate 218 is fixed to the top of the first nut 216 , and the first bracket 214 is fixed on the first mounting plate 218 .
[0049] The middle portion of the second mounting plate 219 is fixed to the top of the second nut 217 , and the second bracket 215 is fixed on the second mounting plate 219 .
[0050] The first linear guide 220 and the second linear guide 221 are arranged parallel to the first lead screw 211 and the second lead screw 212, and are distributed on the left and right sides of the first lead screw 211 and the second lead screw 212. The first linear guide 220 and the second linear guide 221 are each provided with two sliders 222.
[0051] The bottom of one side of the first mounting plate 218 is fixed to one of the sliders 222 on the first linear guide rail 220 , and the bottom of the other side is fixed to one of the sliders 222 on the second linear guide rail 221 .
[0052] The bottom of one side of the second mounting plate 219 is fixed to another slider 222 on the first linear guide rail 220 , and the bottom of the other side is fixed to another slider 222 on the second linear guide rail 221 .
[0053] Therefore, when the motor 213 is working, it can drive the first screw 211 and the second screw 212 to rotate simultaneously. Since the rotation directions of the external threads of the first screw 211 and the second screw 212 are opposite, the rotation of the first screw 211 and the second screw 212 will drive the first nut 216 and the second nut 217 to move toward or away from each other. The movement of the first nut 216 and the second nut 217 will drive the first mounting plate 218 and the second mounting plate 219 to move along the first linear guide 220 and the second linear guide 221, thereby causing the first bracket 214 and the second bracket 215 respectively installed on the first mounting plate 218 and the second mounting plate 219 to move toward or away from each other. Finally, the distance between the first pressure plate 300 and the second pressure plate 400 can be adjusted by means of the toward or away movement of the first bracket 214 and the second bracket 215. Therefore, when facing circuit boards of different sizes, work efficiency can be improved and the distance between the two pressure plates can be quickly adjusted to match the size of the circuit boards.
[0054] In a preferred embodiment, see Figure 3The first vertical motion assembly 500 includes a first guide rod 511, a first mounting seat 512, a first spring 513, a first electromagnet 514 and a first iron sheet 515. The first guide rod 511 is vertically fixed to the upper surface of the first bracket 214. The first mounting seat 512 is sleeved on the first guide rod 511 and can move along the first guide rod 511, and the first mounting seat 512 is fixed to the tail of the first pressure plate 300. The first spring 513 is arranged between the first bracket 214 and the first mounting seat 512. The first electromagnet 514 and the first iron sheet 515 are arranged opposite to each other, and one is fixed to the first bracket 214, and the other is fixed to the first mounting seat 512. When in a natural state, the first spring 513 drives the first mounting seat 512 to move to a side away from the first bracket 214. When the first electromagnet 514 is energized, the first electromagnet 514 absorbs the first iron sheet 515, and then drives the first pressure plate 300 to move downward to a predetermined position through the first mounting seat 512.
[0055] See also Figure 3 The second vertical motion assembly 600 includes a second guide rod 611, a second mounting seat 612, a second spring 613, a second electromagnet 614, and a second iron sheet 615. The second guide rod 611 is vertically fixed to the upper surface of the second bracket 215. The second mounting seat 612 is sleeved on the second guide rod 611 and can move along the second guide rod 611. The second mounting seat 612 is fixed to the tail of the second pressure plate 400. The second spring 613 is arranged between the second bracket 215 and the second mounting seat 612. The second electromagnet 614 and the second iron sheet 615 are arranged opposite to each other, and one is fixed to the second bracket 215, and the other is fixed to the second mounting seat 612. When in the natural state, the second spring 613 drives the second mounting seat 612 to move to the side away from the second bracket 215. When the second electromagnet 614 is energized, the second electromagnet 614 absorbs the second iron sheet 615, and then drives the second pressure plate 400 to move downward to a predetermined position through the second mounting seat 612.
[0056] More specifically, the first electromagnet 514 is disposed on the top of the first bracket 214, and the first iron piece 515 is disposed on the bottom of the first mounting seat 512. The second electromagnet 614 is disposed on the top of the second bracket 215, and the second iron piece 615 is disposed on the bottom of the second mounting seat 612. Furthermore, there are three first guide rods 511, which are arranged around the first spring 513. There are also three second guide rods 611, which are arranged around the second spring 613.
[0057] Furthermore, the first vertical motion assembly 500 further includes a first limiting post 516 and a first limiting block 517. The first limiting post 516 is disposed on the top of the first bracket 214 and is used to limit the maximum downward movement of the first mounting seat 512. The first limiting block 517 is fixed to the top of the first guide rod 511 and is used to limit the maximum upward movement of the first mounting seat 512.
[0058] The second vertical motion assembly 600 further includes a second limiting post 616 and a second limiting block 617. The second limiting post 616 is disposed on the top of the second bracket 215 and is used to limit the maximum downward movement of the second mounting seat 612. The second limiting block 617 is fixed to the top of the second guide rod 611 and is used to limit the maximum upward movement of the second mounting seat 612.
[0059] In addition, a first rubber block 310 is provided at the bottom of the front end of the first pressing plate 300 for contacting the circuit board when pressing the circuit board. A second rubber block 410 is provided at the bottom of the front end of the second pressing plate 400 for contacting the circuit board when pressing the circuit board.
[0060] It can be seen that when the first electromagnet 514 and the second electromagnet 614 are not energized, driven by the first spring 513 and the second spring 613, the first pressure plate 300 and the second pressure plate 400 are both at the highest point of their stroke, and at this time, the first rubber block 310 and the second rubber block 410 are at a certain distance from the upper surface of the processing table 100; when the circuit board to be processed is placed on the processing table 100 and needs to be pressed, the first electromagnet 514 and the second electromagnet 614 can be energized. After energization, the first electromagnet 514 and the second electromagnet 614 will respectively generate suction on the first iron sheet 515 and the second iron sheet 615, thereby prompting the first mounting seat 512 and the second mounting seat 612 to respectively drive the first pressure plate 300 and the second pressure plate 400 to move downward, thereby causing the first rubber block 310 and the second rubber block 410 to press the circuit board onto the processing table 100.
[0061] In a preferred embodiment, the compacting device of the present invention further includes a base plate 700. The motor 213 is drivingly connected to the first lead screw 211, and the motor 213 is fixed to the base plate 700. The second lead screw 212 is coaxially connected to the first lead screw 211 via a coupling 223. The end of the second lead screw 212 away from the motor 213 is rotatably connected to an ear seat 820 via a bearing 810. The ear seat 820 is fixed to the base plate 700. In addition, the first linear guide 220 and the second linear guide 221 are both fixedly mounted on the base plate 700.
[0062] Preferably, in order to process multiple circuit boards at the same time, in the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are three first brackets 214, three first pressing plates 300, and three first vertical motion assemblies 500, each spaced a predetermined distance apart and arranged on the first mounting plate 218. There are also three second brackets 215, three second pressing plates 400, and three second vertical motion assemblies 600, each spaced a predetermined distance apart and arranged on the second mounting plate 219. The processing table 100 is divided into three areas, each of which can accommodate three circuit boards to be processed.
[0063] During operation, the three first pressing plates 300 and the three second pressing plates 400 can move synchronously to simultaneously press or release the three circuit boards to be processed placed on the processing table 100 .
[0064] The workflow of this utility model is as follows:
[0065] During the circuit board processing, it is necessary to solder the pins of the electrical components. First, the circuit board to be processed needs to be placed on a predetermined position on the processing table 100 of the present invention by a robot;
[0066] Then, the motor 213 is started forward, causing the first lead screw 211 and the second lead screw 212 to rotate in the forward direction, thereby driving the first pressing plate 300 and the second pressing plate 400 to move toward each other, so that the first rubber block 310 and the second rubber block 410 are adjusted to appropriate positions to match the size of the circuit board;
[0067] Then, the first electromagnet 514 and the second electromagnet 614 are energized to attract the first iron sheet 515 and the second iron sheet 615, so that the first pressing plate 300 and the second pressing plate 400 move downward, and the first rubber block 310 and the second rubber block 410 are used to press the left and right sides of the circuit board.
[0068] Afterwards, the circuit board is fixed on the processing table 100, and the pins of the electrical components on the circuit board can be soldered;
[0069] After welding is completed, the first electromagnet 514 and the second electromagnet 614 are de-energized. At this time, under the action of the first spring 513 and the second spring 613, the first pressure plate 300 and the second pressure plate 400 are lifted upward to the highest point, releasing the pressure on the circuit board. Subsequently, the motor 213 is started in the reverse direction, causing the first lead screw 211 and the second lead screw 212 to rotate in the reverse direction, thereby driving the first pressure plate 300 and the second pressure plate 400 to move in the opposite direction and away from directly above the circuit board.
[0070] Finally, the processed circuit board is removed from the processing table 100 by a robot.
[0071] In the subsequent processing, if circuit boards of other sizes need to be processed, the motor 213 can be controlled to adjust the stroke of the first pressing plate 300 and the second pressing plate 400 moving toward each other, so that the first rubber block 310 and the second rubber block 410 are moved to a position that matches the size of the circuit board, and then the first electromagnet 514 and the second electromagnet 614 are energized to press the circuit board.
[0072] It can be seen that when facing circuit boards of different sizes, the clamping equipment for circuit board processing of the present invention can simplify the process of adjusting the spacing between the pressure plates. The spacing between the pressure plates can be adjusted to an appropriate position simply by controlling the rotation of the motor. Compared with the previous manual adjustment, work efficiency can be greatly improved.
[0073] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pressing device for circuit board processing, characterized in that: include: A processing table (100) is used to place the circuit board to be processed; A translation mechanism (200) is arranged below the processing table (100); the translation mechanism (200) comprises a first lead screw (211), a second lead screw (212), a motor (213), a first bracket (214) and a second bracket (215); the first lead screw (211) and the second lead screw (212) are arranged on the left and the right and are coaxially connected, and the rotation directions of the external threads of the two are opposite; the motor (213) is transmission-connected to the first lead screw (211) or the second lead screw (212); the first bracket (214) is driven to move back and forth by the first lead screw (211), and the second bracket (215) is driven to move back and forth by the second lead screw (212); a first pressing plate (300), arranged on the left side above the processing table (100) and corresponding to the first bracket (214), and used for pressing the left side of the circuit board to be processed onto the processing table (100); a second pressing plate (400), arranged on the right side above the processing table (100) and corresponding to the second bracket (215), and used for pressing the right side of the circuit board to be processed onto the processing table (100); a first vertical motion assembly (500), disposed above the first bracket (214), and configured to drive the first pressing plate (300) to move back and forth in a vertical direction relative to the first bracket (214); The second vertical motion assembly (600) is arranged above the second bracket (215) and is used to drive the second pressing plate (400) to move back and forth in a vertical direction relative to the second bracket (215).
2. The pressing device for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism (200) further includes a first nut (216) and a second nut (217); The first nut (216) is threadedly connected to the first screw (211), and the bottom of the first bracket (214) is relatively fixed to the first nut (216); The second nut (217) is threadedly connected to the second lead screw (212), and the bottom of the second bracket (215) is relatively fixed to the second nut (217).
3. The pressing device for circuit board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The translation mechanism (200) further includes a first mounting plate (218) and a second mounting plate (219); The middle portion of the first mounting plate (218) is fixed to the top of the first nut (216); the first bracket (214) is fixed on the first mounting plate (218); The middle portion of the second mounting plate (219) is fixed to the top of the second nut (217); and the second bracket (215) is fixed on the second mounting plate (219).
4. The pressing device for circuit board processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The translation mechanism (200) further includes a first linear guide rail (220) and a second linear guide rail (221); The first linear guide rail (220) and the second linear guide rail (221) are arranged parallel to the first lead screw (211) and the second lead screw (212) and are distributed on the left and right sides thereof; wherein, two sliders (222) are respectively provided on the first linear guide rail (220) and the second linear guide rail (221); The bottom of one side of the first mounting plate (218) is fixed to one of the sliders (222) on the first linear guide rail (220), and the bottom of the other side is fixed to one of the sliders (222) on the second linear guide rail (221); The bottom of one side of the second mounting plate (219) is fixed to another slider (222) on the first linear guide rail (220), and the bottom of the other side is fixed to another slider (222) on the second linear guide rail (221).
5. The pressing device for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first vertical motion assembly (500) comprises a first guide rod (511), a first mounting seat (512), a first spring (513), a first electromagnet (514) and a first iron sheet (515); the first guide rod (511) is vertically fixed to the upper surface of the first bracket (214); the first mounting seat (512) is sleeved on the first guide rod (511) and can move along the first guide rod (511), and the first mounting seat (512) is fixed to the tail of the first pressing plate (300); the first spring (513) is arranged between the first bracket (214) and the first mounting seat (512); the first electromagnet (514) and the first iron sheet (515) are arranged opposite to each other and one is fixed to the first bracket (214), and the other is fixed to the first mounting seat (512); when in a natural state, the first spring (513) drives the first mounting seat (512) to move to a side away from the first bracket (214), and when the first electromagnet (514) is energized, the first electromagnet (514) absorbs the first iron sheet (515), and then drives the first pressing plate (300) to move downward to a predetermined position through the first mounting seat (512); The second vertical motion assembly (600) comprises a second guide rod (611), a second mounting seat (612), a second spring (613), a second electromagnet (614) and a second iron sheet (615); the second guide rod (611) is vertically fixed on the upper surface of the second bracket (215); the second mounting seat (612) is sleeved on the second guide rod (611) and can move along the second guide rod (611), and the second mounting seat (612) is fixed to the tail of the second pressure plate (400); the second spring (613) is arranged between the second bracket (215) and the second mounting seat ( 612); the second electromagnet (614) and the second iron sheet (615) are arranged opposite to each other and one is fixed to the second bracket (215), and the other is fixed to the second mounting seat (612); when in a natural state, the second spring (613) drives the second mounting seat (612) to move to a side away from the second bracket (215); when the second electromagnet (614) is energized, the second electromagnet (614) absorbs the second iron sheet (615), and then drives the second pressing plate (400) to move downward to a predetermined position through the second mounting seat (612).
6. The pressing device for circuit board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first electromagnet (514) is arranged on the top of the first bracket (214), and the first iron sheet (515) is arranged on the bottom of the first mounting seat (512); The second electromagnet (614) is arranged on the top of the second bracket (215), and the second iron sheet (615) is arranged on the bottom of the second mounting seat (612).
7. The pressing device for circuit board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the first guide rods (511) is three, and the number of the second guide rods (611) is also three.
8. The pressing device for circuit board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first vertical motion assembly (500) further comprises a first limiting column (516) and a first limiting block (517); the first limiting column (516) is arranged on the top of the first bracket (214) and is used to limit the maximum travel of the first mounting seat (512) moving downward; the first limiting block (517) is fixed on the top of the first guide rod (511) and is used to limit the maximum travel of the first mounting seat (512) moving upward; The second vertical motion assembly (600) further comprises a second limiting column (616) and a second limiting block (617); the second limiting column (616) is arranged on the top of the second bracket (215) and is used to limit the maximum travel of the second mounting seat (612) moving downward; the second limiting block (617) is fixed on the top of the second guide rod (611) and is used to limit the maximum travel of the second mounting seat (612) moving upward.
9. The pressing device for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rubber block (310) is provided at the bottom of the front end of the first pressing plate (300) for contacting the circuit board when pressing the circuit board; A second rubber block (410) is provided at the bottom of the front end of the second pressing plate (400) for contacting the circuit board when pressing the circuit board.
10. The pressing device for circuit board processing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The compacting device further comprises a bottom plate (700); The motor (213) is in transmission connection with the first lead screw (211), and the motor (213) is fixed on the base plate (700); one end of the second lead screw (212) away from the motor (213) is rotatably connected to an ear seat (820) through a bearing (810), and the ear seat (820) is fixed on the base plate (700).