Automatic cleaning equipment for fished escargots

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related field of cleaning equipment, in particular to automatic cleaning equipment for fished escargots, which comprises an outer box, a rotating cylinder, an outer frame, a connecting hole, a feeding hopper, a first motor, a rotating circular plate, a poke rod, a filter screen, a circular lifting frame, a lifting cylinder, a discharge port, an opening, a drain pipe, a valve, a positioning rod, a pore plate, a waterproof cylinder and the like. According to the river snail cleaning device, the poke rod and the circular lifting frame are arranged, river snails are poked and flapped through the poke rod, part of impurities adhering to the river snails can be flapped down, the follow-up river snail cleaning efficiency can be improved, the river snails are driven by the circular lifting frame to move upwards after being cleaned, the pore plate rotates upwards, and therefore the river snails can be cleaned conveniently. And the field snails slide outwards on the inclined pore plate and are discharged outwards through the discharging opening, so that the cleaned field snails are rapidly and automatically discharged from the cleaning equipment, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the related field of cleaning equipment especially relates to a kind of automatic cleaning equipment after field snail fishing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Field snail is a kind of soft-bodied animal living in fresh water, belongs to gastropoda, field snail family, in China, field snail is not only the common biology in natural water body, but also one of the delicacies on people's table. Especially in southern region, fried field snail is a popular late-night dish, field snail generally grows in water bottom, and when weather is too hot in summer, field snail will dive into water bottom silt to avoid the heat, so a layer of fine silt will be attached on the shell of field snail that is fished, so that field snail needs to be cleaned after fishing to facilitate subsequent field snail processing, so that silt on field snail is cleaned by cleaning equipment.

[0003] The prior art with publication number CN206464244U is a kind of field snail cleaning machine, which removes water grass, plastic bag impurities, sludge and sand in field snail before cleaning, and then removes moss and other impurities on the surface of field snail in the cleaning device, so that the field snail cleaning efficiency is high.

[0004] The prior art removes impurities on field snail by screen, but part of the impurities on field snail are attached to the silt on the outer surface of field snail, so that the screen is difficult to remove these impurities, which can affect the subsequent field snail cleaning efficiency, and field snail is not convenient to quickly and automatically take out from the cleaning equipment after cleaning, which can affect work efficiency. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of automatic cleaning equipment after field snail fishing to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model takes the following technical scheme: a kind of automatic cleaning equipment after field snail fishing, including outer box, rotating cylinder rotatingly installed in outer box, outer frame fixedly installed on the top of the outer side of outer box, connection hole is set on the outer box and is connected with the inner side of outer frame, the bottom of rotating cylinder is provided with driving assembly, for driving rotating cylinder to rotate horizontally in outer frame, the outer frame is embedded with inlet hopper, the bottom of outer box is installed with lifting cylinder, the top of the right end surface of outer box is provided with discharge port higher than the top surface of rotating cylinder, discharge port is used to discharge field snail, rotating cylinder is movably installed with circular lifting frame connected with the top piston of lifting cylinder;

[0007] The top of the outer frame is fixed with a first motor, a rotating disc is installed on the bottom output shaft of the first motor, a plurality of push rods are arranged on the bottom of the rotating disc, an inclined filter screen is arranged below the push rods and connected with the inner wall of the outer frame, and the filter screen is connected with the inner side bottom of the connecting hole and located below the right of the feeding hopper.

[0008] The inner side top and the inner side bottom of the circular lifting frame are respectively rotatably provided with a hole plate and a waterproof cylinder, and the top piston rod of the waterproof cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom of the hole plate.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a second motor installed on the bottom of the outer box, a driving gear installed on the top output shaft of the second motor, and a driven gear ring arranged outside the driving gear and engaged with the driving gear, wherein the driven gear ring is installed on the middle part of the bottom end face of the rotating cylinder, and the inner ring of the driven gear ring covers the top piston rod of the lifting cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a through hole corresponding to the top piston rod of the lifting cylinder is formed in the middle part of the bottom end face of the rotating cylinder, a positioning rod is vertically movably arranged in the through hole, the positioning rod is connected to the bottom end face of the circular lifting frame after passing through the inner side of the through hole, and a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning rod is formed in the inner side bottom end face of the outer box.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom of the rotating cylinder and the circular lifting frame, the inner diameter of the through holes is 3cm-7cm, the field snails falling into the circular lifting frame are discharged downward to the inner side bottom of the outer box through the through holes, a collecting opening is formed in the bottom of the left end face of the outer box, the field snails on the inner side bottom of the outer box are collected through the collecting opening, and a sealing plate is locked and fixed in the collecting opening.

[0012] Preferably, an opening is formed in the top end face of the outer box.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of spray heads are installed on the inner side top of the outer box, and the spray heads are used for spraying cleaning water to wash away the impurities remaining on the field snails.

[0014] Preferably, a spacing is arranged between the bottom end face of the push rod and the top end face of the filter screen.

[0015] Preferably, the top end face of the hole plate is flush with the top end face of the circular lifting frame, the hole plate is in a horizontal state when the piston rod of the waterproof cylinder is in a fully retracted state, and the top end face of the hole plate is flush with the inner side bottom of the discharging opening when the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is in a fully extended state.

[0016] Preferably, a drain pipe is embedded in the bottom of the right end face of the outer box, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:The utility model is provided with a toggle rod and a circular lifting frame. The toggle rod is used to toggle and beat the snails, which is beneficial to beating off some impurities adhering to the snails, and is beneficial to improving the subsequent snail cleaning efficiency. After the snails are cleaned, the circular lifting frame drives the snails to move upward, and the orifice plate rotates upward, so that the snails slide outward on the inclined orifice plate and are discharged outward through the discharge port, so that the cleaned snails can be discharged quickly and automatically from the cleaning equipment, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the toggle lever of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional connection structure of the circular lifting frame of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.

[0023] Among them: outer box-1, rotating cylinder-2, outer frame-3, connecting hole-4, hopper-5, first motor-6, rotating circular plate-7, toggle lever-8, filter-9, circular lifting frame-10, lifting cylinder-11, discharge port-12, opening-13, drain pipe-14, valve-15, positioning rod-16, orifice plate-17, waterproof cylinder-18, second motor-19, driving gear-20, driven gear ring-21, nozzle-22, collection port-23, sealing plate-24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, specific embodiments are described in detail below.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for snails after fishing, comprising an outer box 1, a rotating drum 2 rotatably mounted in the outer box 1, the rotating drum 2 can rotate horizontally along the inner wall of the outer box 1, and an outer frame 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the left end face of the outer box 1, the left end face of the outer box 1 is provided with a connecting hole 4 connected to the inner side of the outer frame 3, a driving assembly is provided at the bottom of the rotating drum 2 for driving the rotating drum 2 to rotate horizontally in the outer frame 3, and a hopper 5 is embedded in the left end face of the outer frame 3;

[0026] In this embodiment, the drive assembly includes a second motor 19 locked and fixed to the bottom of the outer box 1, a driving gear 20 mounted on the output shaft at the top of the second motor 19, and a driven gear ring 21 disposed outside the driving gear 20 and meshing with the driving gear 20. The driven gear ring 21 is mounted in the middle of the bottom end surface of the rotating cylinder 2, and the inner ring of the driven gear ring 21 covers the top piston rod of the lifting cylinder 11, so that the rotating cylinder 2 is driven by the driven gear ring 21 to rotate horizontally within the outer box 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the top surface of the outer box 1 is provided with an opening 13, so that impurities such as floating algae floating on the surface of the cleaning water in the rotating drum 2 can be salvaged and collected through the opening 13;

[0028] In this embodiment, a plurality of nozzles 22 are installed on the inner top of the outer box 1. The water inlet end of the nozzle 22 is connected to the external water inlet device. The nozzle 22 is used to spray cleaning water to wash away impurities remaining on the snails.

[0029] In this embodiment, a drain pipe 14 is embedded in the bottom of the right end surface of the outer box 1, and a valve 15 is installed on the drain pipe 14, so that the cleaning water in the outer box 1 can be discharged outward through the drain pipe 14 after the valve 15 is opened;

[0030] Specifically, cleaning water is injected into the rotating drum 2 through the opening 13 , and the injection amount of the cleaning water needs to be lower than the top surface of the rotating drum 2 , and the snails to be cleaned are introduced through the hopper 5 .

[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a lifting cylinder 11 is locked and fixed at the bottom of the outer box 1, and a discharge port 12 is opened on the top of the right end surface of the outer box 1, which is higher than the top surface of the rotating cylinder 2. The discharge port 12 is used to discharge the cleaned snails. A circular lifting frame 10 connected to the top piston of the lifting cylinder 11 is movably installed in the rotating cylinder 2. The circular rotating frame 10 can move up and down along the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 2;

[0032] A first motor 6 is locked and fixed to the top of the outer frame 3. A rotating circular plate 7 is installed on the bottom output shaft of the first motor 6. A plurality of toggle rods 8 are provided at the bottom of the rotating circular plate 7. The toggle rods 8 are used to toggle and beat the snails, thereby beating the impurities on the snails off. An inclined filter screen 9 connected to the inner wall of the outer frame 3 is provided below the toggle rods 8. The filter screen 9 is connected to the bottom inner side of the connecting hole 4 and is located at the lower right side of the feed hopper 5.

[0033] A perforated plate 17 and a waterproof cylinder 18 are rotatably mounted on the inner top and inner bottom of the circular lifting frame 10, respectively. The top piston rod of the waterproof cylinder 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the perforated plate 17, so that the waterproof cylinder 18 can push the perforated plate 17 to rotate upward, thereby facilitating the snails to slide on the perforated plate 17 and be discharged;

[0034] The middle part of the bottom end face of the rotating cylinder 2 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the top piston rod of the lifting cylinder 11, which facilitates the connection of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 11 to the circular lifting frame 10 through the through hole. The positioning rod 16 is vertically movably arranged in the through hole. The positioning rod 16 is connected to the bottom end face of the circular lifting frame 10 after passing through the inner side of the through hole. The inner bottom end face of the outer box 1 is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning rod 16, which facilitates the further fixation of the circular lifting frame 10 by cooperating the positioning rod 16 with the positioning groove, thereby reducing the rotation of the circular lifting frame 10 in the rotating cylinder 2.

[0035] The bottom of the rotating cylinder 2 and the circular lifting frame 10 are both provided with a plurality of through holes with an inner diameter of 3cm~7cm. The field snails falling into the circular lifting frame 10 are discharged downward to the inner bottom of the outer box 1 through the through holes. The left end face of the outer box 1 is provided with a collecting port 23 for collecting the field snails on the inner bottom of the outer box 1. The collecting port 23 is locked and fixed with a sealing plate 24, which facilitates the sealing of the collecting port 23 by the sealing plate 24, thereby reducing the outflow of the cleaning water in the outer box 1.

[0036] The bottom end face of the push rod 8 is spaced apart from the top end face of the filter screen 9, thereby reducing the friction between the push rod 8 and the filter screen 9.

[0037] The hole plate 17 is flush with the top end face of the circular lifting frame 10. When the piston rod of the waterproof cylinder 18 is in a fully contracted state, the hole plate 17 is in a horizontal state, thereby providing stable support for the field snails. When the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 11 is in a fully extended state, the top end face of the hole plate 17 is flush with the inner bottom of the discharge port 12, thereby facilitating the stable delivery of the hole plate 17 to the discharge port 12 by the lifting cylinder 11.

[0038] Specifically, the first motor 6 is started to drive the rotating disc 7 and the push rod 8 to rotate. The field snails in the inlet hopper 5 enter the outer frame 3. The rotation of the push rod 8 stirs and beats the field snails, thereby beating the impurities on the field snails. The small impurities beaten down can be discharged downward through the filter screen 9.

[0039] The field snails cleaned in advance enter the rotating cylinder 2 through the filter screen 9 and the connecting hole 4 and are placed above the hole plate 17. At this time, the second motor 19 is started to drive the driving gear 20 to rotate. The driving gear 20 drives the driven gear ring 21 to rotate, and the driven gear ring 21 drives the rotating cylinder 2 to rotate. The rotating cylinder 2 drives the field snails to rub and clean.

[0040] After the snails are cleaned, the circular lifting frame 10, the hole plate 17 and the snails can be moved outward by starting the lifting cylinder 11, and the external water inlet device connected with the spray head 22 is started, the cleaning water is delivered to the spray head 22 through the water inlet device, and the remaining impurities on the snails are washed away by the downward spray of the spray head 22, until the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 11 is fully extended and the hole plate 17 is aligned with the discharge port 12, then the waterproof cylinder 18 is started to drive the hole plate 17 to rotate upward, at this time the hole plate 17 is inclined, the snails on the hole plate 17 slide outward through the discharge port 12 and are discharged to the external pre-placed collection device, if the snails are blocked in the discharge port 12, the snails can be manually dredged, and the cleaning work of the snails is completed.

[0041] The above only describes the preferred examples of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning device for harvested snails, comprising an outer box, a rotating drum rotatably mounted within the outer box, and an outer frame fixed to the top of the outer box. The outer box has a connection hole communicating with the inner side of the outer frame. A drive assembly is provided at the bottom of the rotating drum for driving the rotating drum to rotate horizontally within the outer frame. A feed hopper is embedded in the outer frame. It is characterized by: A lifting cylinder is installed at the bottom of the outer box, and a discharge port is opened at the top of the right end surface of the outer box, which is higher than the top surface of the rotating cylinder. The discharge port is used to discharge the snails. A circular lifting frame connected to the piston at the top of the lifting cylinder is movably installed in the rotating cylinder. The top of the outer frame is fixedly mounted with a first motor, the bottom output shaft of the first motor is mounted with a rotating circular plate, the bottom of the rotating circular plate is provided with a plurality of toggle rods, and an inclined filter screen connected to the inner wall of the outer frame is provided below the toggle rods. The filter screen is connected to the bottom of the inner side of the connecting hole and is located at the lower right side of the feed hopper; The inner top and inner bottom of the circular lifting frame are respectively rotatably mounted with an orifice plate and a waterproof cylinder, and the top piston rod of the waterproof cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the orifice plate.

2. The automatic cleaning device for snails after fishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a second motor installed at the bottom of the outer box, a driving gear installed on the output shaft at the top of the second motor, and a driven gear ring arranged outside the driving gear and meshing with the driving gear. The driven gear ring is installed in the middle of the bottom end surface of the rotating cylinder, and the inner ring of the driven gear ring covers the top piston rod of the lifting cylinder.

3. The automatic cleaning device for snails after fishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole corresponding to the piston rod at the top of the lifting cylinder is opened in the middle of the bottom end surface of the rotating cylinder, and a positioning rod is vertically passed through the through hole. The positioning rod is connected to the bottom end surface of the circular lifting frame after passing through the inner side of the through hole, and a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning rod is opened on the inner bottom end surface of the outer box.

4. The automatic cleaning device for snails after fishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating cylinder and the circular lifting frame are both provided with a plurality of through holes, the inner diameter of the through holes being 3 cm to 7 cm. The snails that fall into the circular lifting frame are discharged downward to the inner bottom of the outer box through the through holes. A collecting port is provided at the bottom of the left end face of the outer box, and the snails at the inner bottom of the outer box are collected through the collecting port. A sealing plate is locked and fixed in the collecting port.

5. The automatic cleaning device for snails after fishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the outer box is provided with an opening.

6. The automatic cleaning device for snails after harvesting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of nozzles are installed on the inner top of the outer box, and the nozzles are used to spray cleaning water to wash away impurities remaining on the snails.

7. The automatic cleaning device for snails after harvesting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distance is set between the bottom end surface of the toggle rod and the top end surface of the filter screen.

8. The automatic cleaning device for snails after harvesting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The orifice plate is flush with the top surface of the circular lifting frame, and when the piston rod of the waterproof cylinder is in a fully retracted state, the orifice plate is horizontal, and when the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is in a fully extended state, the top surface of the orifice plate is flush with the inner bottom of the discharge port.

9. The automatic cleaning device for snails after harvesting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe is embedded in the bottom of the right end surface of the outer box, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.

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