Oral cavity inspectoscope

The oral examination mirror designed with a flexible reflector and a push-pull mechanism solves the problem that a flat mirror cannot control the size of the mirror image, achieves flexible observation effects, and adapts to different oral examination needs.

CN223429521UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14周小妹
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422579638.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flat oral examination mirrors cannot control the size of the mirror image, which requires medical staff to move closer or move the lens when observing subtle oral parts, which is inconvenient to use.

Method used

An oral examination mirror is designed, which adopts a flexible reflector and a push-pull mechanism. The push-pull mechanism makes the reflector convex outward or concave inward from the middle, realizing the shape change of the reflector. It has the functions of flat, concave and convex mirrors to meet different observation needs.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible control of the size of the reflective mirror, improves the efficiency and convenience of observing subtle parts in the oral cavity, and adapts to different inspection needs.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral cavity inspection mirror which comprises a handle, a mirror box and a reflecting mirror, the mirror box is connected to the upper end of the handle, and the reflecting mirror is installed at the front end of the mirror box; a push-pull mechanism is arranged in the mirror box, a connecting seat is arranged on the back surface of the reflecting mirror, and the push-pull mechanism is connected with the connecting seat; the reflecting mirror is a flexible mirror surface, and the telescopic end of the push-pull mechanism can drive the reflecting mirror to protrude outwards or sink inwards from the middle of the reflecting mirror. According to the embodiment of the utility model, through the push-pull mechanism arranged in the mirror box, the reflecting mirror of the flexible mirror surface can be pushed outwards or pulled inwards towards the middle part, so that the shape of the reflecting surface of the reflecting mirror is changed, and the reflecting mirror has the effects of a plane mirror, a concave mirror and a convex mirror; medical staff can control the size of mirror surface reflection imaging of the reflecting mirror according to the use requirement, and the condition in the oral cavity of a patient can be better observed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to an oral examination mirror. Background Art

[0002] An oral examination mirror is usually used during an oral examination. Existing oral examination mirrors generally use a flat mirror, which facilitates observation of the inside of the oral cavity through reflection.

[0003] During oral examinations, it is often necessary to observe some subtle areas (such as the gaps between teeth, the exposed alveolar bone after gum incision, etc.) or the scope of the disease. However, common plane mirrors cannot control the size of the mirror reflection image. Medical staff need to observe closely or constantly move the inspection mirror to observe the whole thing, which cannot meet the needs of medical staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides an oral examination mirror, which is used to solve the problem in the prior art that the plane examination mirror cannot control the size of the mirror image.

[0005] To achieve one, part, or all of the above purposes or other purposes, the present invention provides: an oral examination mirror, comprising: a handle, a mirror box, and a reflector, wherein the mirror box is connected to the upper end of the handle, and the reflector is installed at the front end of the mirror box;

[0006] A push-pull mechanism is provided in the mirror box, a connecting seat is provided on the back of the reflector, and the push-pull mechanism is connected to the connecting seat;

[0007] The reflector is a flexible mirror surface, and the telescopic end of the push-pull mechanism can drive the reflector to bulge outward or recess inward from the middle thereof.

[0008] Preferably, the mirror box is bowl-shaped, the reflector is arranged in an opening of the mirror box, and a sealing rubber ring is flexibly connected between the outer edge of the reflector and the inner edge of the opening of the mirror box.

[0009] Preferably, a ball head clamp is provided at the end of the connecting seat, and a connecting ball head is provided at the telescopic end of the push-pull mechanism, and the connecting ball head is clamped with the ball head clamp.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting seat is in a frustum shape and is arranged concentrically with the reflector, and the push-pull mechanism is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the mirror box.

[0011] Preferably, the push-pull mechanism is a micro telescopic cylinder, a reciprocating gear mechanism or an inflatable airbag.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of lighting lamp beads are provided at the front end of the mirror box, and the plurality of lighting lamp beads are evenly distributed along the circumference of the reflector.

[0013] Preferably, the handle comprises a grip and a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is movably connected to the grip.

[0014] Preferably, a power supply and a circuit board are provided in the handle, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the power supply, the push-pull mechanism and the lighting lamp beads respectively.

[0015] Preferably, the included angle between the handle and the mirror surface of the reflector is 120°-150°.

[0016] Preferably, the handle is provided with function buttons and a charging port.

[0017] The implementation of the present invention will have the following beneficial effects:

[0018] After using the above-mentioned oral examination mirror, the reflective mirror of the flexible mirror can be pushed outward or pulled inward toward the middle through the push-pull mechanism set in the mirror box, thereby changing the shape of the reflective surface of the reflective mirror, so that the reflective mirror has the effects of a plane mirror, a concave mirror and a convex mirror. Medical staff can control the size of the mirror reflection image according to usage requirements and better observe the situation inside the patient's mouth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] in:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the oral examination mirror proposed in this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the oral examination mirror proposed in this utility model Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the oral examination mirror proposed in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the reflector and micro telescopic cylinder of the oral examination mirror proposed by the present invention.

[0025] Figure numerals: 10, handle; 11, grip; 12, telescopic rod; 13, power supply; 14, circuit board; 15, function button; 16, charging port; 20, mirror box; 21, push-pull mechanism; 22, sealing rubber ring; 23, connecting ball head; 24, lighting lamp bead; 30, reflector; 31, connecting seat; 32, ball head clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains; the terms used in the specification of the application are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this invention; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this invention and the accompanying drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first," "second," etc. in the specification and claims of this invention or the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0027] References to "embodiments" herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 The following are examples provided by the present invention.

[0030] The embodiment of the present utility model provides an oral examination mirror, comprising: a handle 10, a mirror box 20 and a reflector 30. The mirror box 20 is connected to the upper end of the handle 10, and the reflector 30 is installed at the front end of the mirror box 20. A push-pull mechanism 21 is provided in the mirror box 20, and a connecting seat 31 is provided on the back of the reflector 30. The push-pull mechanism 21 is connected to the connecting seat 31. The reflector 30 is a flexible mirror. The flexible mirror can be selected from existing products on the market that can be directly purchased. The push-pull mechanism 21 can be selected from a micro telescopic cylinder, a reciprocating gear mechanism or an inflatable airbag. The above products or mechanisms can also be directly purchased on the market. The telescopic end of the push-pull mechanism 21 can be extended and retracted back and forth to pull the reflector 30 inward or push it outward, thereby bringing The movable reflector 30 bulges outward or recesses inward from its center. Under normal conditions, the reflector 30 is a plane mirror. When the center of the reflector 30 bulges outward, the reflector 30 becomes a convex mirror. A convex mirror has the function of diverging light, which can expand the reflected field of view and help medical staff observe the oral condition in a wider range. When the center of the reflector 30 is recessed inward, the reflector 30 becomes a concave mirror. When the concave mirror is recessed to a certain degree, it has a magnifying effect, which helps medical staff observe some subtle details during oral examinations. After using the above-mentioned oral examination mirror, the push-pull mechanism 21 set in the mirror box 20 can push the flexible mirror 30 outward or pull it inward toward the center, thereby changing the shape of the reflective surface of the reflector 30, so that the reflector 30 has the effects of a plane mirror, a concave mirror, and a convex mirror. Medical staff can control the size of the mirror reflection image of the reflector 30 according to usage requirements to better observe the condition in the patient's oral cavity.

[0031] Furthermore, the mirror box 20 is bowl-shaped, and the mirror box 20 as a whole is relatively flat and smooth, and will not hinder insertion into the patient's mouth. The reflector 30 is arranged in the opening of the mirror box 20, so that a relatively closed cavity is formed in the mirror box 20. A sealing rubber ring 22 is flexibly connected between the outer edge of the reflector 30 and the inner edge of the opening of the mirror box 20, further improving the airtightness of the mirror box 20 and preventing water from entering or being contaminated in the mirror box 20. Another function of the sealing rubber ring 22 is that its flexible material can adapt to the deformation of the reflector 30, so that the reflector 30 will not fall off from the opening of the mirror box 20 in the deformed state, and can also always maintain good sealing during the deformation of the reflector 30.

[0032] Further, the connecting seat 31 is in the shape of a truncated cone and is arranged concentrically with the mirror 30, the end of the connecting seat 31 is provided with a ball head clamp jaw 32, the push-pull mechanism 21 is fixedly installed at the middle of the inner bottom wall of the mirror box 20, the telescopic end of the push-pull mechanism 21 is provided with a connecting ball head 23, the connecting ball head 23 is clamped with the ball head clamp jaw 32, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the mirror 30. It can be understood that the inner end of the push-pull mechanism 21 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mirror box 20 or is fixed by screws, when installing the mirror 30, only need to install the mirror 30 in the opening of the mirror box 20, the connecting ball head 23 and the ball head clamp jaw 32 are automatically aligned, then press the mirror surface of the mirror 30 inward to make the connecting ball head 23 and the ball head clamp jaw 32 clamped, if it is necessary to disassemble the mirror 30, it is necessary to use a suction cup or other tools to pull the mirror 30 outward to separate the connecting ball head 23 and the ball head clamp jaw 32. It can be understood that the force required to separate the connecting ball head 23 and the ball head clamp jaw 32 is greater than the force required to pull the mirror 30 by the push-pull mechanism 21, so as to avoid the separation of the connecting ball head 23 and the ball head clamp jaw 32 in the normal use process.

[0033] Further, the front end of the mirror box 20 is provided with a plurality of illuminating lamp beads 24, the plurality of illuminating lamp beads 24 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the mirror 30, which can illuminate during oral examination and facilitate medical staff to observe the situation in the oral cavity.

[0034] Further, the handle 10 includes a grip 11 and a telescopic rod 12, the telescopic rod 12 is movably connected with the grip 11, and medical staff can adjust the length of the handle 10 according to needs.

[0035] Specifically, the grip 11 is provided with a power supply 13 and a circuit board 14, the circuit board 14 is electrically connected with the power supply 13, the push-pull mechanism 21 and the illuminating lamp beads 24 respectively, it can be understood that the grip 11 and the telescopic rod 12 are both hollow structures, the connecting part of the telescopic rod 12 and the mirror box 20 is also provided with a wire hole, which facilitates the wire connection of the power supply 13, the circuit board 14, the push-pull mechanism 21 and the illuminating lamp beads 24.

[0036] Specifically, the angle between the grip 11 and the mirror surface of the mirror 30 is 120°-150°.

[0037] Specifically, the grip 11 is provided with a function button 15 and a charging interface 16, the function button 15 can be provided with a switch button and two control buttons, the two control buttons can control the pushing and pulling of the push-pull mechanism 21 respectively, and the charging interface 16 is used for charging the power supply 13.

[0038] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned specific embodiments, or to make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the present invention specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of protection of the present invention patent.

Claims

1. An oral examination mirror, characterized in that: include: A handle (10), a mirror box (20) and a reflector (30), wherein the mirror box (20) is connected to the upper end of the handle (10), and the reflector (30) is installed at the front end of the mirror box (20); A push-pull mechanism (21) is provided in the mirror box (20), a connecting seat (31) is provided on the back of the reflector (30), and the push-pull mechanism (21) is connected to the connecting seat (31); The reflector (30) is a flexible mirror surface, and the telescopic end of the push-pull mechanism (21) can drive the reflector (30) to bulge outward or recess inward from the middle thereof.

2. The oral examination mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mirror box (20) is bowl-shaped, the reflector (30) is arranged in the opening of the mirror box (20), and a sealing rubber ring (22) is flexibly connected between the outer edge of the reflector (30) and the inner edge of the opening of the mirror box (20).

3. The oral examination mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the connecting seat (31) is provided with a ball head clamp (32), and the telescopic end of the push-pull mechanism (21) is provided with a connecting ball head (23), and the connecting ball head (23) is clamped with the ball head clamp (32).

4. The oral examination mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat (31) is in a truncated cone shape and is arranged concentrically with the reflector (30), and the push-pull mechanism (21) is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the inner bottom wall of the mirror box (20).

5. The oral examination mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-pull mechanism (21) is a micro telescopic cylinder, a reciprocating gear mechanism or an inflatable airbag.

6. The oral examination mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lighting lamp beads (24) are provided at the front end of the mirror box (20), and the plurality of lighting lamp beads (24) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the reflector (30).

7. The oral examination mirror according to claim 6, characterized in that: The handle (10) comprises a grip (11) and a telescopic rod (12), and the telescopic rod (12) is movably connected to the grip (11).

8. The oral examination mirror according to claim 7, characterized in that: A power source (13) and a circuit board (14) are provided in the handle (11), and the circuit board (14) is electrically connected to the power source (13), the push-pull mechanism (21), and the lighting lamp bead (24), respectively.

9. The oral examination mirror according to claim 7, characterized in that: The included angle between the handle (11) and the mirror surface of the reflector (30) is 120°-150°.

10. The oral examination mirror according to claim 8, characterized in that: The handle (11) is provided with a function button (15) and a charging interface (16).