Scrap anti-sputtering mechanism for radial drill carriage
By designing an adsorption and cleaning mechanism on the radial drill vehicle, the problems of debris splashing and difficulty in cleaning are solved, and centralized collection and cleaning of debris is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422940874.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing radial drilling vehicles generate a large amount of debris during the machining process, which makes cleaning difficult and prone to splashing.
A debris anti-sputtering mechanism including an adsorption mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a collection box is designed. The adsorption mechanism generates negative pressure to adsorb debris, the cleaning mechanism cleans the debris, and the collection box collects the debris in a centralized manner.
It effectively prevents debris from splashing, simplifies the cleaning process, and enables centralized collection and treatment of debris.
Smart Images
Figure CN223430972U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of radial drilling machine, concretely relates to a chip anti-sputtering mechanism for radial drilling machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The radial drilling machine is a kind of drilling machine, the swing arm of which can rotate around the column and lift, and the main shaft box moves horizontally on the swing arm. When processing holes on the vertical drilling machine, the centering of tool and workpiece is realized by the movement of workpiece, which is obviously very inconvenient for some large and heavy workpieces. The radial drilling machine can center by moving the position of tool shaft, which brings great convenience to the processing of holes on large and heavy workpieces in single-piece and small-batch production. The radial drilling machine is easy to operate and flexible, and has wide application range. It is typical and especially suitable for processing holes on large workpieces in single-piece or batch production. It is a common machine tool in general mechanical processing workshop.
[0003] The existing radial drilling machine produces a large amount of chips during processing of workpieces, which is difficult to clean up in later period, and the chips are easy to splash during processing. Therefore, how to overcome the above technical problems and defects becomes a key problem to be solved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects that a large amount of chips are produced during processing of workpieces, which is difficult to clean up in later period, and the chips are easy to splash during processing in the background art, so as to realize a chip anti-sputtering mechanism for radial drilling machine.
[0005] To realize the above-mentioned invention purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a chip anti-sputtering mechanism for radial drilling machine, which comprises a base and a radial drilling machine body, the upper end of the base is provided with the radial drilling machine body on one side, the upper end of the base is provided with a workbench on the other side, the inside of the workbench is hollow, a plurality of rectangular holes are evenly arranged on the upper end of the workbench, the inside of the workbench is provided with an adsorption mechanism capable of adsorbing chips, and the upper end of the workbench is provided with a rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is provided with a cleaning mechanism capable of cleaning the upper end of the workbench.
[0006] In the above-mentioned chip anti-sputtering mechanism for radial drilling machine, the adsorption mechanism comprises a dust suction pump and a filter screen, the dust suction pump is installed on the rear outer wall of the workbench, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the side close to the dust suction pump on the upper end of the inside of the workbench.
[0007] In the above-mentioned chip anti-sputtering mechanism for radial drilling machine, a plurality of motors are installed on the lower end of the filter screen.
[0008] In the above-mentioned debris splash prevention mechanism for a radial drill, the length of the filter screen is smaller than the length of the interior of the workbench.
[0009] In the above-mentioned debris anti-sputtering mechanism for the radial drill vehicle, the cleaning mechanism includes a motor, a lead screw, a cleaning plate, a limit rod and a cleaning brush. The motor is installed on the outer wall of the rectangular frame, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the rectangular frame and is connected to the lead screw. The end of the lead screw away from the motor is rotatably connected in the rectangular frame. The lead screw is threaded with a cleaning plate, and the end of the cleaning plate away from the lead screw is slidably connected to the limit rod. The limit rod is installed in the side of the rectangular frame away from the lead screw. The lower end of the cleaning plate is equipped with a cleaning brush for cleaning the workbench.
[0010] In the debris splash prevention mechanism for the radial drill, an opening is provided at the front lower end of the workbench, and a collection box is slidably installed in the opening.
[0011] In the above-mentioned debris splash prevention mechanism for a radial drill, the lowest end of the filter screen is higher than the height of the collection box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the debris splash prevention mechanism for the radial drill of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The debris anti-splashing mechanism of the radial drill vehicle of the utility model can not only be installed with the cleaning mechanism through the design of the rectangular frame, but also can play a role in blocking certain waste chips. Through the design of the cleaning mechanism, the debris on the workbench can be cleaned, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the workbench.
[0014] 2. The debris anti-splashing mechanism for the radial drill of the present invention can generate negative pressure inside the workbench through the coordinated design of the rectangular hole, the hollow interior of the workbench and the adsorption mechanism, thereby adsorbing the waste chips on the workbench, so that the waste chips on the workbench fall into the interior of the workbench in time, thereby facilitating the centralized collection and treatment of the waste chips, and can also prevent the splashing of waste chips to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a debris splash prevention mechanism for a radial drilling vehicle of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the debris splash prevention mechanism for a radial drilling vehicle of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of point A of the debris splash prevention mechanism for the radial drilling vehicle of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4It is the working table inside and the mounting structure schematic view of the suction mechanism of the debris anti-sputtering mechanism for the radial drilling rig of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is the front structure schematic view of the working table inside and the suction mechanism of the debris anti-sputtering mechanism for the radial drilling rig of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, radial drilling rig body; 3, working table; 301, rectangular hole; 302, opening; 4, rectangular frame; 5, cleaning mechanism; 501, motor; 502, screw; 503, cleaning plate; 504, limiting rod; 505, cleaning brush; 6, suction mechanism; 601, dust suction pump; 602, filter screen; 603, motor; 7, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The debris anti-sputtering mechanism for the radial drilling rig of the utility model will be described in more detail below in combination with the drawings and through specific embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0023] The embodiment discloses a debris anti-sputtering mechanism for a radial drilling rig, which is characterized in that the rectangular hole 301, the hollow inside the working table 3 and the suction mechanism 6 are cooperatively designed, so that negative pressure is generated inside the working table 3, and then the debris on the working table 3 can be adsorbed, so that the debris on the working table 3 falls into the inside of the working table 3 in time, and then the debris can be conveniently collected and treated, and the debris can also be prevented from splashing to a certain extent. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 It mainly comprises a base 1 and a radial drilling rig body 2, the upper end of the base 1 is provided with the radial drilling rig body 2 on one side, the radial drilling rig body 2 is used for machining workpieces, since the radial drilling rig belongs to an existing machine, detailed description will not be given, the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a working table 3 on the other side, the inside of the working table 3 is hollow, a plurality of rectangular holes 301 are uniformly and intervally arranged on the upper end of the working table 3, and a suction mechanism 6 for adsorbing debris is arranged in the inside of the working table 3;
[0024] The upper end of the workbench 3 is provided with a rectangular frame 4, and a cleaning mechanism 5 for cleaning the upper end of the workbench 3 is arranged in the rectangular frame 4. Through the design of the rectangular frame 4, the cleaning mechanism 5 can be installed, and the rectangular frame 4 can also block some waste. Through the design of the cleaning mechanism 5, the waste on the workbench 3 can be cleaned, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the workbench 3.
[0025] In order to better collect the waste on the workbench 3, in the embodiment, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the suction mechanism 6 comprises a dust suction pump 601 and a filter screen 602. The dust suction pump 601 is arranged on the rear outer wall of the workbench 3, and the upper end of the interior of the workbench 3 is fixedly connected to the side close to the dust suction pump 601. In specific use, the dust suction pump 601 is started to generate negative pressure in the interior of the workbench 3, so that the waste on the workbench 3 falls into the interior of the workbench 3 in time, which facilitates the centralized collection and treatment of the waste, prevents the waste from splashing everywhere during the machining of the workpiece, and filters the waste through the filter screen 602 to prevent the dust suction pump 601 from being blocked and affecting the dust suction process.
[0026] In order to better flow the waste on the filter screen 602 downward, in the embodiment, referring to Figure 5 , a plurality of motors 603 are arranged at the lower end of the filter screen 602. Through the arrangement of the motors 603, the filter screen 602 can be vibrated, so that the waste on the filter screen 602 can fall down better.
[0027] In order to facilitate the waste on the filter screen 602 to fall into the interior of the workbench 3, in the embodiment, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the length of the filter screen 602 is less than the length of the interior of the workbench 3.
[0028] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the waste on the workbench 3, in the embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a motor 501, a lead screw 502, a cleaning plate 503, a limiting rod 504 and a cleaning brush 505, the motor 501 is installed on the outer wall of the rectangular frame 4, the output shaft of the motor 501 is connected with the lead screw 502 penetrating through the rectangular frame 4, the end of the lead screw 502 away from the motor 501 is rotationally connected in the rectangular frame 4, the cleaning plate 503 is threadedly connected on the lead screw 502, the end of the cleaning plate 503 away from the lead screw 502 is slidingly connected on the limiting rod 504, the limiting rod 504 is installed in the side of the rectangular frame 4 away from the lead screw 502, the lower end of the cleaning plate 503 is provided with the cleaning brush 505 capable of cleaning the workbench 3, in specific use, the motor 501 is started, the motor 501 drives the lead screw 502 to rotate, the lead screw 502 drives the cleaning plate 503 to rotate, but under the action of the limiting rod 504, the cleaning plate 503 moves transversely, and further drives the cleaning brush 505 under the cleaning plate 503 to move transversely, so that the scrap on the upper end of the workbench 3 can be cleaned, the scrap on the workbench 3 is cleaned into the rectangular hole 301, and finally falls into the inside of the workbench 3.
[0029] In order to facilitate the centralized collection of the scrap, in the embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , and Figure 4 , the front lower end of the workbench 3 is provided with an opening 302, and the opening 302 is slidingly installed with the collecting box 7, through the arrangement of the collecting box 7, the scrap can fall into the collecting box 7, and then the scrap can be conveniently collected and treated.
[0030] In order to prevent the filter screen 602 and the collecting box 7 from interfering with each other, in the embodiment, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the lowest end of the filter screen 602 is higher than the height of the collecting box 7.
[0031] The working principle of the scrap anti-spraying mechanism for the radial drilling machine is as follows: when the device is used, the workpiece to be machined is placed on the upper end of the workbench 3, the radial drilling machine body 2 is controlled to machine the workpiece, in the machining process, the dust suction pump 601 is started, so that the inside of the workbench 3 generates negative pressure, and then the scrap on the workbench 3 falls onto the filter screen 602 in the workbench 3, because the filter screen 602 is arranged obliquely, the scrap on the filter screen 602 falls into the collecting box 7, at this time, the motor 603 can also be started, so that the filter screen 602 vibrates, the scrap on the filter screen 602 can be shaken off, so that the scrap can be conveniently collected, and the flying of the scrap can also be prevented.
[0032] When the workpiece is finished, the motor 501 is started, the motor 501 drives the screw rod 502 to rotate, the screw rod 502 drives the cleaning plate 503 to rotate, but under the limiting of the limiting rod 504, the cleaning plate 503 drives the cleaning brush 505 to move, thereby cleaning the upper end of the workbench 3, so as to facilitate cleaning the workbench 3.
[0033] It should be noted that the structure expressed in the drawings of the present application is not fixed and unchangeable. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. In addition, the drawings and the abstract of the present application are only schematic and do not represent the specific structure and actual quantity in the specific implementation.
[0034] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein should be understood as the usual meaning understood by a person skilled in the art. The use of "a" or "an" and the like similar words in the specification and claims of the present application does not necessarily mean the limitation of the number. The words "including" or "containing" and the like similar words mean that the elements or components before the words cover the elements or components listed after the words and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or components. The words "connected" or "connected" and the like similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but can include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect.
[0035] The exemplary embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, those skilled in the art can understand that various modifications and improvements can be made to the above specific embodiments without departing from the concept of the present application, and various combinations of the technical features and structures proposed in the present application can be made without exceeding the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A debris splash prevention mechanism for a radial drilling vehicle, comprising a base (1) and a radial drilling vehicle body (2), wherein the radial drilling vehicle body (2) is mounted on one side of the upper end of the base (1), and characterized in that: A workbench (3) is installed on the other side of the upper end of the base (1); The interior of the workbench (3) is hollow, and a plurality of rectangular holes (301) are evenly spaced apart at the upper end of the workbench (3). An adsorption mechanism (6) capable of adsorbing waste chips is installed inside the workbench (3); A rectangular frame (4) is installed on the upper end of the workbench (3), and a cleaning mechanism (5) capable of cleaning the upper end of the workbench (3) is installed in the rectangular frame (4).
2. The debris splash prevention mechanism for a radial drilling vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism (6) comprises a dust suction pump (601) and a filter (602); the dust suction pump (601) is mounted on the rear outer wall of the workbench (3); and the filter (602) is fixedly and obliquely connected to the side of the inner upper end of the workbench (3) close to the dust suction pump (601).
3. The debris splash prevention mechanism for a radial drilling vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of motors (603) are installed at the lower end of the filter screen (602).
4. The debris splash prevention mechanism for a radial drilling vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the filter screen (602) is smaller than the length inside the workbench (3).
5. The debris splash prevention mechanism for a radial drilling vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a motor (501), a lead screw (502), a cleaning plate (503), a limiting rod (504) and a cleaning brush (505); the motor (501) is mounted on the outer wall of the rectangular frame (4); the output shaft of the motor (501) passes through the rectangular frame (4) and is connected to the lead screw (502); one end of the lead screw (502) away from the motor (501) is rotatably connected to the rectangular frame (4); the cleaning plate (503) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (502); one end of the cleaning plate (503) away from the lead screw (502) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (504); the limiting rod (504) is mounted on the side of the rectangular frame (4) away from the lead screw (502); and the lower end of the cleaning plate (503) is mounted with a cleaning brush (505) capable of cleaning the workbench (3).
6. The debris splash prevention mechanism for a radial drilling vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: An opening (302) is provided at the front lower end of the workbench (3), and a collection box (7) is slidably installed in the opening (302).
7. The debris splash prevention mechanism for a radial drilling vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lowest end of the filter screen (602) is higher than the height of the collection box (7).