Supporting device

By combining the support assembly with the horizontal and vertical adjustment devices, the problem of difficult center alignment caused by manual adjustment in the existing technology is solved, precise adjustment of the product position is achieved, and processing accuracy and efficiency are improved.

CN223431190UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14JIANGSU SHENMA ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422382709.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, product position adjustment of the support device mainly relies on manual adjustment, which makes center alignment difficult and causes frequent eccentric assembly, affecting processing quality.

Method used

The combination of support components, horizontal adjustment devices and vertical adjustment devices is adopted. The precise adjustment of the product in the horizontal and vertical directions is achieved through the drive component and guide rail structure. Combined with the cooperation of the guide column, the precise adjustment of the product position is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy and efficiency of product position adjustment are improved, ensuring the accuracy and quality of subsequent processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting device. The supporting device comprises a supporting assembly and a supporting assembly, the connecting plate is connected with the supporting assembly; the horizontal adjusting device is arranged on the connecting plate and used for controlling the supporting assembly to move in the horizontal direction; the vertical adjusting device is connected with the supporting assembly and used for controlling the supporting assembly to move in the vertical direction. According to the scheme, the adjusting precision can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of support structure, in particular to a support device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Before processing the product on the support device, the position of the product often needs to be adjusted to meet the position requirements of product processing. In the prior art, manual adjustment is usually used, for example, in the process of pressing the end product and the product to be pressed, the method of gap fitting pressing is used, but this method does not have a good reference for the center alignment of the end product and the product to be pressed. The operator needs to check by sight and feel to manually adjust, and the adjustment time is long, which is easy to cause eccentric assembly, thereby affecting the subsequent processing quality of the product. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The present application at least provides a support device which can improve the adjustment accuracy.

[0004] The present application provides a support device, which comprises a support assembly, a connecting plate connected with the support assembly, a horizontal adjustment device arranged on the connecting plate and used for controlling the movement of the support assembly in the horizontal direction, and a vertical adjustment device connected with the support assembly and used for controlling the movement of the support assembly in the vertical direction.

[0005] The horizontal adjustment device comprises a mounting plate, a first driving assembly arranged on the mounting plate, a transmission assembly arranged on the mounting plate and connected with the output end of the first driving assembly, a first guide rail fixedly connected with the mounting plate and connected with the connecting plate through a sliding block, and a displacement assembly connected with the transmission assembly and the connecting plate respectively and used for controlling the movement of the connecting plate in the horizontal direction.

[0006] The transmission assembly comprises a connecting shaft connected with the output end of the first driving assembly, a first bevel gear arranged on the mounting plate and connected with the connecting shaft, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, and a bearing seat mounted on the mounting plate and used for supporting the second bevel gear.

[0007] The displacement assembly comprises a lead screw and a lead screw nut, the lead screw is connected with the second bevel gear, the lead screw nut is movably connected with the lead screw, and the lead screw nut is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

[0008] The transmission assembly and the first guide rail are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and / or the support device further comprises a guide column, one end of the guide column is connected with the bottom of the support assembly, and the other end of the guide column passes through the mounting plate and is connected with the connecting plate.

[0009] The vertical adjusting device comprises: a telescopic rod fixedly connected with the support assembly for controlling the lifting of the support assembly; a lifting assembly arranged on the connecting plate and connected with the telescopic rod for controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod; and a second driving assembly connected with the lifting assembly for providing power for the operation of the lifting assembly.

[0010] The vertical adjusting device comprises: a bottom plate arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate and connected with the connecting plate through guide columns; an inclined lifting assembly arranged on the bottom plate and fixedly connected with the bottom plate and movably connected with the connecting plate; and a third driving assembly arranged on the bottom plate for controlling the movement of the inclined lifting assembly.

[0011] The inclined lifting assembly comprises: a second guide rail fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; a horizontal sliding block slidably connected with the second guide rail, the third driving assembly being connected with the horizontal sliding block through a push rod; inclined guide rails arranged on both sides of the horizontal sliding block; and vertical sliding blocks fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate and slidably connected with the inclined guide rails.

[0012] The support device further comprises guide columns, and the support assembly comprises a support base and a mounting base, the support base being arranged on the mounting base, and the mounting base being connected with the connecting plate through the guide columns.

[0013] The vertical adjusting device is arranged at the bottom of the support assembly.

[0014] The above scheme uses the support assembly to carry the product, the support assembly is connected with the connecting plate, the horizontal adjusting device is arranged on the connecting plate to control the movement of the support assembly in the horizontal direction, the vertical adjusting device is connected with the support assembly to control the movement of the support assembly in the vertical direction, and the positions of the support assembly in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction can be accurately adjusted through the cooperation between the horizontal adjusting device and the vertical adjusting device, so that the position of the product carried on the support assembly can be accurately adjusted to facilitate subsequent processing of the product.

[0015] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, rather than limiting the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the specification, serve to explain the technical solutions of the present application.

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the support device of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the horizontal adjusting device of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the vertical adjusting device of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the support device of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the vertical adjusting device of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of still another embodiment of the support device of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] In the following description, for the purpose of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system configurations, interfaces, techniques, in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application.

[0025] The term "and / or" herein is merely an association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean that there are three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. In addition, the character " / " herein generally represents that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship. In addition, "multiple" herein means two or more than two. In addition, the term "at least one" herein means any one of multiple or any combination of at least two of multiple, for example, including at least one of A, B, and C can mean including any one or more elements selected from the set consisting of A, B, and C.

[0026] Embodiment one

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the support device 100 of the present application. The support device 100 comprises a support assembly 110, a connecting plate 120, a horizontal adjusting device 130, and a vertical adjusting device 140. The support assembly 110 is used to carry products. The connecting plate 120 is connected with the support assembly 110. The horizontal adjusting device 130 is arranged on the connecting plate 120 and is used to control the movement of the support assembly 110 in the horizontal direction. The vertical adjusting device 140 is connected with the support assembly 110 and is used to control the movement of the support assembly 110 in the vertical direction.

[0028] The support device 100 in the present application has the function of carrying products and adjusting their positions, and can be used in the power industry, metal processing industry, automobile manufacturing and other fields to facilitate the subsequent processing of the products it carries. For example, in the field of metal processing, the metal workpiece to be processed can be placed on the support assembly 110 of the support device 100. The support device 100 can drive the horizontal adjustment device 130 and the vertical adjustment device 140 to adjust the position of the metal workpiece to be processed in the horizontal and vertical directions according to the size of the metal workpiece to be processed, so as to cooperate with the processing equipment to process the metal workpiece to be processed, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy and improving the processing efficiency. For another example, in the power industry, the production of insulators requires the flange to be pressed onto the two ends of the insulating tube. The insulating tube can be placed on the support assembly 110. The horizontal and vertical positions of the insulating tube can be adjusted by the horizontal adjustment device 130 and the vertical adjustment device 140 according to the size of the insulating tube, so that the insulating tube is aligned with the center of the flange to facilitate the subsequent pressing operation.

[0029] In this embodiment, the adjustment directions of the horizontal adjustment device 130 and the vertical adjustment device 140 can also be regarded as an XY axis coordinate system to accurately adjust the position of the support assembly 110. Specifically, when the adjustment direction of the horizontal adjustment device 130 is the X axis, the adjustment direction of the vertical adjustment device 140 is the Y axis; when the adjustment direction of the vertical adjustment device 140 is the X axis, the adjustment direction of the horizontal adjustment device 130 is the Y axis.

[0030] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the horizontal adjusting device 130 of the present application. The horizontal adjusting device 130 can include a mounting plate 131, a first driving assembly 132, a transmission assembly 133, a first guide rail 134, and a displacement assembly 135. The first driving assembly 132 is arranged on the mounting plate 131 and is configured to drive the displacement assembly 135 to move, thereby driving the connecting plate 120 to move. The first driving assembly 132 can be a motor, a fine adjustment hand wheel, or the like, which is not specifically limited herein. The transmission assembly 133 is arranged on the mounting plate 131 and is connected to the output end of the first driving assembly 132, and is configured to transmit the power output by the first driving assembly 132 to the displacement assembly 135, so as to drive the connecting plate 120 and the support assembly 110 to move. The first guide rail 134 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 131 and is connected to the connecting plate 120 through a sliding block 1341, so that the connecting plate 120 can move on the first guide rail 134. The first guide rail 134 is arranged in a horizontal direction. The displacement assembly 135 is connected to the transmission assembly 133 and the connecting plate 120, respectively, and is configured to control the connecting plate 120 to move in the horizontal direction. The displacement assembly 135 can receive the power transmitted by the transmission assembly 133 and drive the connecting plate 120 to move. The first driving assembly 132 is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 131, and the transmission assembly 133 and the first guide rail 134 are arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate 131.

[0031] With reference to the above Figure 2 To transmit the power output by the first driving assembly 132 to the displacement assembly 135, so as to drive the support assembly 110 to move, the transmission assembly 133 can include a connecting shaft (not shown), a first bevel gear 1331, a second bevel gear 1332, and a bearing seat 1333. The connecting shaft is connected to the output end of the first driving assembly 132. The first bevel gear 1331 is arranged on the mounting plate 131, and one end of the first bevel gear 1331 is connected to the connecting shaft. The bearing seat 1333 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 131 and is configured to support the second bevel gear 1332. The second bevel gear 1332 is mounted on the bearing seat 1333 and is engaged with the first bevel gear 1331.

[0032] In some embodiments, to convert the power output by the first drive assembly 132 into intuitive horizontal movement, a displacement assembly 135 may be provided within the horizontal adjustment device 130. Specifically, the displacement assembly 135 may include a screw 1351 and a screw nut 1352. The screw 1351 is also mounted on the bearing seat 1333 and is connected to the second bevel gear 1332, thereby directly converting the power received from the second bevel gear 1332 into rotation of the screw 1351. The screw nut 1352 is movably connected to the screw 1351 and fixedly connected to the connecting plate 120. Among them, the inner wall of the screw nut 1352 can be provided with a thread that matches the outer periphery of the screw nut 1352, and the outer wall of the screw nut 1352 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 120, so that when the screw 1351 rotates, the screw nut 1352 moves on the screw 1351, thereby driving the connecting plate 120 to move on the first guide rail 134.

[0033] From the above, it can be seen that the horizontal adjustment device 130 actually controls the movement of the connecting plate 120 in the horizontal direction. In order to enable the movement of the connecting plate 120 to drive the support assembly 110 to move together, a guide column 150 can also be provided in the support device 100. One end of the guide column 150 is connected to the bottom of the support assembly 110, and the other end of the guide column 150 passes through the mounting plate 131 and is connected to the connecting plate 120. Through the guide column 150, the connecting plate 120 will drive the support assembly 110 to move together during the horizontal movement. Among them, a hollow area is provided in the middle of the mounting plate 131 so that when the support assembly 110 moves in the horizontal direction, the guide column 150 has corresponding moving space, and the length of the hollow area in the direction of the first guide rail 134 is set to the maximum distance that the support assembly 110 and the connecting plate 120 can move.

[0034] In some embodiments, the support assembly 110 includes a support base 111 and a mounting base 112. The support base 111 is disposed on the mounting base 112, and the mounting base 112 is connected to the connecting plate 120 via guide posts 150. Specifically, the support base 111 can be a V-shaped support frame for supporting the product. It is understood that the support base 111 can also be a support frame of other shapes, such as a semicircular support frame, a rectangular support frame, etc., to conform to the outer surface shape of the supported product and provide better support.

[0035] Furthermore, the guide post 150 can be disposed so as to pass through the connecting plate 120, with the other end of the guide post 150 not connected to the support assembly 110 extending a certain distance from the bottom of the connecting plate 120 in a direction away from the support assembly 110, so that when the vertical adjustment device 140 controls the vertical elevation of the support assembly 110, the guide post 150 can also be raised or lowered. The specific length of the guide post 150 extending from the bottom of the connecting plate 120 can be the same as, or slightly longer than, the maximum height to which the vertical adjustment device 140 can control the elevation of the support assembly 110.

[0036] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the vertical adjustment device 140 of the present application. The vertical adjustment device 140 includes: a telescopic rod 141, a lifting assembly 142 and a second drive assembly 143. The telescopic rod 141 is fixedly connected to the support assembly 110 and is used to control the lifting and lowering of the support assembly 110. The lifting assembly 142 is arranged on the connecting plate 120 and is connected to the telescopic rod 141, and is used to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 141. The second drive assembly 143 is connected to the lifting assembly 142 and is used to provide power for the operation of the lifting assembly 142, wherein the second drive assembly 143 can be a power source such as a cylinder, a servo motor, etc., which is not specifically limited here.

[0037] Specifically, the lifting assembly 142 and the second drive assembly 143 are both disposed at the bottom of the connecting plate 120. One end of the telescopic rod 141 is connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate 112. The other end of the telescopic rod 141 passes through the connecting plate 120 and is connected to the lifting assembly 142. The output end of the second drive assembly 143 is connected to the lifting assembly 142. The second drive assembly 143 provides power for the operation of the lifting assembly 142, allowing the lifting assembly 142 to control the extension or contraction of the telescopic rod 141, thereby controlling the raising and lowering of the support assembly 110.

[0038] In some embodiments, when the horizontal and vertical positions of the product supported by the support assembly 110 need to be adjusted, the horizontal adjustment device 130 may be controlled first, followed by the vertical adjustment device 140; or, the vertical adjustment device 140 may be controlled first, followed by the horizontal adjustment device 130. Furthermore, the horizontal adjustment device 130 and the vertical adjustment device 140 may be controlled simultaneously, without specific limitation herein.

[0039] In one implementation scenario, two support devices 100 can be set up at the same time to cooperate with each other to support the same product, so as to achieve better support effect. It is understandable that in other different scenarios, different numbers of support devices 100 can be set according to actual conditions, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0040] In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the horizontal adjustment device 130 and the vertical adjustment device 140, the position of the support component 110 in the horizontal and vertical directions can be precisely adjusted, so that the position of the product carried on the support component 110 can be precisely adjusted to facilitate subsequent processing of the product.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the support assembly 210, connecting plate 220, horizontal adjustment device 230, and guide column 250 in the support device 200 are the same as those in the first embodiment and will not be described in detail here. The only difference is the structure of the vertical adjustment device 240. Therefore, the structure of the vertical adjustment device 240 will be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 5 The vertical adjustment device 240 includes: a base plate 241, an inclination and rising component 242 and a third drive component 243. The base plate 241 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 220 and is connected to the connecting plate 220 through a guide column 244. The inclination and rising component 242 is arranged on the base plate 241, fixedly connected to the base plate 241, and movably connected to the connecting plate 220. The third drive component 243 is arranged on the base plate 241 and is used to control the movement of the inclination and rising component 242, wherein the third drive component 243 can be a power source such as a fine-tuning hand wheel, a motor, etc., which is not specifically limited here.

[0044] In some embodiments, the inclined lift assembly 242 includes a second guide rail 2421, a horizontal slider 2422, an inclined guide rail 2423, and a vertical slider 2424. The second guide rail 2421 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 241. The horizontal slider 2422 is slidably coupled to the second guide rail 2421. The third drive assembly 243 is coupled to the horizontal slider 2422 via a push rod 245. The inclined guide rails 2423 are mounted on either side of the horizontal slider 2422. The vertical slider 2424 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate 220 and slidably coupled to the inclined guide rails 2423.

[0045] During operation, the horizontal slider 2422 is pushed to slide on the second guide rail 2421 by the third driving component 243, and inclined guide rails 2423 are provided on both sides of the horizontal slider 2422, so that when the horizontal slider 2422 slides, the vertical slider 2424 connected to the inclined guide rails 2423 will slide obliquely on the inclined guide rails 2423, thereby causing the connecting plate 220 fixedly connected to the vertical slider 2424 to move up and down, and then causing the horizontal adjustment device 230 and the support component 210 located above the connecting plate 220 to move up and down together, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the vertical movement of the product on the support component 210.

[0046] Example 3

[0047] Please refer to Figure 6 In this embodiment, the support assembly 310, the connecting plate 320, the horizontal adjusting device 330, the vertical adjusting device 340 and the guide column 350 in the support device 300 are the same as those in Embodiment Two, the only difference is the setting position of the vertical adjusting device 340, in this embodiment, the vertical adjusting device 340 is set at the bottom of the support assembly 310.

[0048] Specifically, the support base 311 in the support assembly 310 is set on the mounting base plate 312, the bottom plate 341 in the vertical adjusting device 340 is connected with the bottom of the mounting base plate 312 in the support assembly 310 through the guide column 344, the third driving assembly 343 is set at one side of the bottom plate 341, the second guide rail 3421 is fixedly set on the bottom plate 341, the horizontal sliding block 3422 is slidingly connected with the second guide rail 3421, the third driving assembly 343 is connected with the horizontal sliding block 3422 through the push rod 345, the inclined guide rail 3423 is set at both sides of the horizontal sliding block 3422, the vertical sliding block 3424 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting base plate 312 and slidingly connected with the inclined guide rail 3423, thereby directly controlling the movement of the support assembly 310 in the vertical direction.

[0049] One end of the guide column 350 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate 341, and the other end is connected with the connecting plate 320, the horizontal adjusting device 330 controls the movement of the support assembly 310 in the horizontal direction, and also drives the vertical adjusting device 340 to move in the horizontal direction.

[0050] In addition, the vertical adjusting device 140 in Embodiment One can also be set at the bottom of the support assembly 110, which will not be repeated here.

[0051] The above description of each embodiment tends to emphasize the differences between each embodiment, and the same or similar parts can be referred to each other, for the sake of brevity, which will not be repeated here.

Claims

1. A supporting device, characterized in that: include: Support components; a connecting plate connected to the supporting assembly; A horizontal adjustment device is provided on the connecting plate and is used to control the horizontal movement of the support assembly; the horizontal adjustment device includes a mounting plate, a first drive assembly, a transmission assembly, a first guide rail, and a displacement assembly; the first drive assembly is provided on the mounting plate; the transmission assembly is provided on the mounting plate and is connected to the output end of the first drive assembly; the first guide rail is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is connected to the connecting plate via a slider; the displacement assembly is respectively connected to the transmission assembly and the connecting plate, and is used to control the horizontal movement of the connecting plate; The vertical adjustment device is connected to the support assembly and is used to control the movement of the support assembly in the vertical direction; the vertical adjustment device includes a telescopic rod, a lifting assembly and a second drive assembly, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support assembly and is used to control the lifting and lowering of the support assembly; the lifting assembly is arranged on the connecting plate and is connected to the telescopic rod and is used to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod; the second drive assembly is connected to the lifting assembly and is used to provide power for the operation of the lifting assembly; or, the vertical adjustment device includes a base plate, an inclined rising assembly and a third drive assembly, the base plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate and is connected to the connecting plate through a guide column; the inclined rising assembly is arranged on the base plate, is fixedly connected to the base plate, and is movably connected to the connecting plate; the third drive assembly is arranged on the base plate and is used to control the movement of the inclined rising assembly.

2. The support device according to claim 1, characterized in that The transmission assembly comprises: a connecting shaft connected to the output end of the first driving assembly; a first bevel gear, disposed on the mounting plate and connected to the connecting shaft; a second bevel tooth, meshing with the first bevel tooth; A bearing seat is mounted on the mounting plate and is used to support the second bevel gear.

3. The supporting device according to claim 2, characterized in that The displacement assembly includes a screw rod and a screw rod nut. The screw rod is connected to the second bevel gear. The screw rod nut is movably connected to the screw rod. The screw rod nut is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

4. The support device according to claim 1, characterized in that The transmission assembly and the first guide rail are both arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate; And / or, the support device further includes a guide column, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the support assembly, and the other end of which passes through the mounting plate and is connected to the connecting plate.

5. The supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The tilt-up assembly comprises: A second guide rail is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; A horizontal slider is slidably connected to the second guide rail, and the third drive assembly is connected to the horizontal slider via a push rod; Inclined guide rails are provided on both sides of the horizontal slider; A vertical sliding block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate and is slidably connected to the inclined guide rail.

6. The supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The supporting device further includes a guide column; the supporting assembly includes a supporting base and a mounting substrate, the supporting base is arranged on the mounting substrate, and the mounting substrate is connected to the connecting plate through the guide column.

7. The supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The vertical adjustment device is arranged at the bottom of the support assembly.