Chip removal device for numerical control machine tool
By introducing a drying system into the chip removal device of CNC machine tools, the problem of wet debris adhesion is solved, the efficient drying of debris and cleaning of conveyor belts are achieved, and the operating efficiency of the equipment and the cleanliness of the environment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422826940.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing chip removal devices for CNC machine tools cannot effectively dry wet chips, causing the chips to easily adhere to the transmission chain, affecting chip removal efficiency and equipment cleanliness.
A chip removal device is designed, which includes a pushing component, a drying box, a conveyor belt, a cleaning component, a blowing fan and a heating screen frame. The pushing plate is driven by an electric telescopic rod to move the debris onto the conveyor belt, and the blowing fan and the heating screen frame are used to dry the debris. The debris is then transported to the storage box in combination with the conveying inclined plate, and the coolant is separated by the filter screen frame.
It achieves effective drying of debris and cleaning of the conveyor belt, avoids debris adhesion, and improves chip removal efficiency and cleanliness of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223431339U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools, and in particular relates to a chip removal device for numerically controlled machine tools. Background Art
[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digitally controlled machine tool. It is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. Currently, CNC machine tools are generally equipped with chip removal devices.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a chip removal device for CNC machine tools [application number: 202020909902.8; authorization announcement number: CN212122569U], which includes a ground, a bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the ground, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a shell, one side of the shell is fixedly connected to a motor support seat, the top of the motor support seat is fixedly connected to the motor, the back of the motor is movably connected to a transmission belt, the back of the transmission belt is fixedly connected to a protective shell, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the outside of the rotating shaft is movably connected to a transmission chain.
[0004] The chip removal device for CNC machine tools mentioned above divides the magnetic strips into two sections so that the distance between the magnetic strips on the same side becomes twice as long as before, thereby reducing the probability of two magnetic strips simultaneously adsorbing a pile of magnetized iron chips, and avoiding the phenomenon of reduced discharge speed and stagnation and blockage caused by the iron chips being magnetized and elongated and being adsorbed by two magnetic strips at the same time. However, it cannot dry the transported chips, and wet chips are easily attached to the transmission chain, making it difficult for them to fall into the chip storage box later. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems existing in the prior art and to provide a chip removal device for CNC machine tools which can dry the chips.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a chip removal device for a CNC machine tool, comprising a chip removal frame, both sides of the inner wall of the chip removal frame are movably connected to driving rollers through bearings, and a conveyor belt is jointly sleeved on the outside of the two driving rollers, and a pushing component and a drying box are respectively installed on one side of the top of the chip removal frame, a blowing fan is inlaid on the top of the drying box, a heating screen frame is installed on the top of the inner wall of the drying box, and a cleaning component is installed on the other side of the bottom of the inner wall of the chip removal frame, one end of the chip removal frame is installed, and the output end of the driving motor is sleeved with a driving gear, one end of one of the driving rollers is sleeved with a driven gear, and a transmission chain is sleeved on the outside of the driving gear and the driven gear, and the cleaning component comprises a support bar, the bottom of the support bar is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the chip removal frame, the top of the support bar is connected to a conveying inclined plate, and both ends of the conveying inclined plate are connected to baffles.
[0007] The chip removal device for numerical control machine tool is characterized in that the pushing component, the drying box, the conveying belt, the cleaning component, the blowing fan and the heating net frame are cooperated, the electric telescopic rod is continuously extended and retracted, the pushing plate is reciprocally moved left and right, the chippings falling on the top of the filter net frame are pushed to the right, finally falling on the conveying belt, and the coolant falls into the collecting hopper through the filter net frame.
[0008] In the chip removal device for numerical control machine tool, the two ends of the conveying belt are connected with the shielding ring, the inside of the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of supporting rollers, and the two ends of the supporting rollers are movably connected with the inner wall of the chip removal frame through bearings. The shielding ring can limit the chippings on the conveying belt, so that the chippings are prevented from falling off the conveying belt.
[0009] In the chip removal device for numerical control machine tool, the top of the conveying inclined plate is in contact with the conveying belt, and the top of the baffle is provided with an arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped groove is used in cooperation with the shielding ring.
[0010] In the chip removal device for numerical control machine tool, the pushing component includes a limiting frame, the bottom of the limiting frame is connected with the top of the chip removal frame, the inner wall of the limiting frame is connected with a filter net frame at the bottom, and one side of the filter net frame is provided with an inclined surface. The filter net frame can separate the chippings from the coolant, so that a large amount of coolant is prevented from falling on the conveying belt and polluting the surrounding environment.
[0011] In the chip removal device for numerical control machine tool, the bottom of the limiting frame is connected with a collecting hopper, the bottom of the collecting hopper is connected with an external discharge pipe, and the external discharge pipe is located on the top of the conveying belt. The collecting hopper can collect the falling coolant, which is beneficial to the subsequent discharge.
[0012] In the chip removal device for numerical control machine tool, the top of one side of the inner wall of the limiting frame is connected with a cleaning plate, one side of the limiting frame is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates into the inside of the limiting frame and is connected with a pushing plate, and the top of the pushing plate is in sliding contact with the bottom of the cleaning plate. The cleaning plate can clean the top of the pushing plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the chip removal device for numerical control machine tools is characterized in that the cooperation of the pushing component, the drying box, the conveying belt, the cleaning component, the blowing fan and the heating net frame, the continuous extension and contraction of the electric telescopic rod, the left-right reciprocating movement of the push plate driven by the electric telescopic rod, the rightward pushing of the debris falling on the top of the filter net frame, the final falling of the debris on the conveying belt, the cooling liquid passing through the filter net frame and falling into the collecting hopper, the drying of the debris in the drying box by the hot air blown by the blowing fan through the heating net frame, the final falling of the debris from the conveying belt and the conveying of the debris along the conveying inclined plate into the subsequent storage frame, and the scraping of the debris remaining on the surface of the conveying belt by the conveying inclined plate so as to keep the cleanliness of the conveying belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 is a split structure view of the pushing component of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the drying box of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 is a bottom view of the utility model. Figure 3
[0018] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the cleaning component of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, chip removal frame; 2, pushing component; 21, cleaning plate; 22, electric telescopic rod; 23, push plate; 24, limiting frame; 25, outer discharge pipe; 26, collecting hopper; 27, filter net frame; 3, drying box; 4, driving motor; 5, shielding ring; 6, conveying belt; 7, cleaning component; 71, conveying inclined plate; 72, supporting strip; 73, baffle; 74, arc-shaped groove; 8, blowing fan; 9, heating net frame; 10, driving roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is a specific embodiment of the utility model and further describes the technical scheme of the utility model in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
[0021] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The chip removal device for the CNC machine tool includes a chip removal frame 1, and both sides of the inner wall of the chip removal frame 1 are movably connected with driving rollers 10 through bearings. The outside of the two driving rollers 10 is jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt 6, and a pushing component 2 and a drying box 3 are respectively installed on one side of the top of the chip removal frame 1. The top of the drying box 3 is inlaid with a blowing fan 8, and a heating screen frame 9 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the drying box 3. A cleaning component 7 is installed on the other side of the bottom of the inner wall of the chip removal frame 1, and a driving motor 4 is installed at one end of the chip removal frame 1. The output end of the driving motor 4 is sleeved with a driving gear, and one end of one of the driving rollers 10 is sleeved with a driven gear. The outside of the driving gear and the driven gear is sleeved with a transmission chain, and the cleaning component 7 includes a support bar 72, and the bottom of the support bar 72 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the chip removal frame 1. The top of the support bar 72 is connected to a conveying inclined plate 71, and both ends of the conveying inclined plate 71 are connected to baffles 73.
[0022] Both ends of the outside of the conveyor belt 6 are connected with a shielding ring 5, and a plurality of supporting rollers are provided inside the conveyor belt 6. The two ends of the supporting rollers are movably connected to the inner wall of the chip removal frame 1 through bearings.
[0023] The top of the conveying inclined plate 71 contacts the conveyor belt 6, and the top of the baffle 73 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 74. The pushing component 2 includes a limit frame 24, the bottom of which is connected to the top of the chip discharge frame 1. The bottom of the inner wall of the limit frame 24 is connected to the filter frame 27, and one side of the filter frame 27 is provided with a slope.
[0024] The bottom of the limit frame 24 is connected to a collecting bucket 26, and the bottom of the collecting bucket 26 is connected to an outer discharge pipe 25, which is located on the top of the conveyor belt 6. The top of one side of the inner wall of the limit frame 24 is connected to a cleaning plate 21. An electric telescopic rod 22 is installed on one side of the limit frame 24. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 22 passes through the interior of the limit frame 24 and is connected to a push plate 23. The top of the push plate 23 is in sliding contact with the bottom of the cleaning plate 21.
[0025] When the CNC machine tool is operating, the drive motor 4, blower fan 8, and heating screen frame 9 operate synchronously. Simultaneously, the electric telescopic rod 22 continuously extends and retracts, driving the push plate 23 to move back and forth. Debris and coolant generated during the CNC machine tool operation first fall onto the top of the filter screen frame 27. The left and right movement of the push plate 23 pushes the debris to the right, ultimately landing on the conveyor belt 6. The coolant then passes through the filter screen frame 27 and falls into the collection hopper 26, ultimately being discharged through the external discharge pipe 25. The debris is transported by the conveyor belt 6. Once inside the drying box 3, it is dried by the hot air from the blower fan 8 and the heating screen frame 9. This dries not only the debris but also the conveyor belt 6, preventing it from adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 6. The debris eventually falls from the conveyor belt 6 and is transported along the conveyor ramp 71 to a subsequent storage bin. Furthermore, the conveyor ramp 71 scrapes off any remaining debris from the surface of the conveyor belt 6, thereby maintaining the cleanliness of the conveyor belt 6.
[0026] Matters not described in detail in this specification constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Persons skilled in the art to which the present invention relates may make various modifications, additions, or substitutions to the described specific embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A chip removal device for a CNC machine tool, comprising a chip removal frame (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the chip conveyor (1) are movably connected to driving rollers (10) through bearings, and the outsides of the two driving rollers (10) are jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt (6). A pushing component (2) and a drying box (3) are respectively installed on one side of the top of the chip conveyor (1), and a blowing fan (8) is embedded on the top of the drying box (3). A heating screen frame (9) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the drying box (3). A cleaning component (7) is installed on the other side of the bottom of the inner wall of the chip conveyor (1). A driving motor (4) is installed at one end of the chip conveyor (1), and an output end of the driving motor (4) is sleeved with a driving gear. One end of one of the driving rollers (10) is sleeved with a driven gear, and a transmission chain is sleeved on the outside of the driving gear and the driven gear. The cleaning component (7) includes a support bar (72), the bottom of the support bar (72) is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the chip conveyor (1), the top of the support bar (72) is connected to a conveying inclined plate (71), and both ends of the conveying inclined plate (71) are connected to baffles (73).
2. A chip removal device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer portion of the conveyor belt (6) are connected to shielding rings (5), and a plurality of support rollers are provided inside the conveyor belt (6). Both ends of the support rollers are movably connected to the inner wall of the chip removal frame (1) through bearings.
3. The chip removal device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conveying inclined plate (71) contacts the conveyor belt (6), and the top of the baffle (73) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (74).
4. The chip removal device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing component (2) includes a limit frame (24), the bottom of the limit frame (24) is connected to the top of the chip removal frame (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the limit frame (24) is connected to a filter frame (27), and one side of the filter frame (27) is provided with an inclined surface.
5. The chip removal device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting frame (24) is connected to a gathering bucket (26), the bottom of the gathering bucket (26) is connected to an external discharge pipe (25), and the external discharge pipe (25) is located on the top of the conveyor belt (6).
6. The chip removal device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of one side of the inner wall of the limit frame (24) is connected to a cleaning plate (21), and an electric telescopic rod (22) is installed on one side of the limit frame (24). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (22) passes through the interior of the limit frame (24) and is connected to a push plate (23). The top of the push plate (23) is in sliding contact with the bottom of the cleaning plate (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chip removal device for numerical control machine tool
CN212122569U