Vibration feeding device capable of protecting coating

By introducing a storage box, a discharge box, a stepper motor, a stop block and other structures into the vibration feeding device, combined with a PLC controller and an electric telescopic rod, the problem of discontinuous addition of parts in the vibration plate feeding device is solved, and continuous delivery and protection of parts are achieved.

CN223433018UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14MARUFANG PRECISION MASCH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422702759.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vibrating plate feeding device needs to wait for the parts in the vibrating bucket to be emptied when adding parts for the second time, resulting in reduced work efficiency.

Method used

The feeding components include a storage box, a discharge box, a stepper motor and a stopper. The delivery of parts is controlled by the angle rotation of the stepper motor. Combined with the PLC controller and the electric telescopic rod, the precise delivery and protection of parts can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables continuous addition of parts, avoids reduced work efficiency, improves parts protection and placement accuracy, and reduces the risk of parts damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibration feeding device capable of protecting coatings, and relates to the field of feeding devices.The vibration feeding device comprises a bottom plate, a vibration feeding disc used for protecting part coatings is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a feeding assembly used for continuously putting parts is arranged on the vibration feeding disc, and the feeding assembly comprises a storage box arranged above the vibration feeding disc; a discharging box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material storage box, and a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the discharging box. Through cooperative arrangement of the discharging box, the stepping motor, a check block and other structures, when the device is used, the stepping motor is controlled to rotate by an angle, the stepping motor rotates by 90 degrees every a period of time, and therefore the working efficiency is improved; the four check blocks are sequentially moved to the position below the storage box to block the discharging port, so that parts in the storage box fall into the vibration feeding disc from the discharging port to be fed in the process that the check blocks are alternated, and the problem that the working efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the parts cannot be continuously added into the vibration hopper is avoided as much as possible.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of feeding devices, in particular to a vibration feeding device capable of protecting a coating. BACKGROUND

[0002] The vibration feeding device is suitable for feeding small parts, and can not only convey the parts forward but also automatically arrange the parts in order under the action of vibration, facilitating the grasping operation of a mechanical hand or the like on the parts, and has been widely used in the field of industrial production.

[0003] The utility model discloses a vibration feeding device, which comprises a vibration mechanism and a vibration hopper, three groups of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom end of the vibration mechanism, the vibration hopper is installed at the top end of the vibration mechanism, and a working cavity is arranged in the vibration hopper.

[0004] The vibration feeding device disclosed in the above-mentioned document can prevent the problem of weak vibration or slow vibration caused by excessive feeding at one time by putting the parts into the limiting box and then pouring them into the vibration hopper when the weight reaches the requirement. However, when the parts are added again, the parts in the vibration hopper need to be emptied, and then the parts are put into the limiting box to control the weight. Therefore, the parts cannot be continuously added to the vibration hopper, which reduces the work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides a vibration feeding device capable of protecting a coating.

[0006] The vibration feeding device capable of protecting a coating provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The vibration feeding device capable of protecting a coating comprises a bottom plate, a vibration feeding disc for protecting the coating of parts is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a feeding assembly for continuously feeding the parts is arranged on the vibration feeding disc, the feeding assembly comprises a storage box arranged above the vibration feeding disc, a discharge box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage box, a stepping motor is fixedly connected to one side wall of the discharge box, an output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft away from the stepping motor penetrates through the discharge box and is rotationally connected, four ring arrays of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the part of the rotating shaft located in the discharge box, and a stop block for closing the discharge port at the bottom end of the storage box is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the rotating shaft.

[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, the parts are added to the storage box, then the angle rotation of the stepping motor is controlled, the stepping motor rotates by 90 degrees every time, the four blocks are moved to the lower side of the storage box in turn, the discharge port is blocked, the parts in the storage box fall into the vibrating feeding tray from the discharge port in the process of the block alternation, the feeding is performed, and the problem that the parts cannot be continuously added to the vibrating hopper is avoided, thereby reducing the work efficiency.

[0009] Preferably, a weighing sensor is mounted at the inner bottom end of the vibrating feeding tray, a PLC controller is fixedly connected to one side wall of the discharge box, and the weighing sensor and the stepping motor are electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the parts on the vibrating feeding tray can be weighed by the weighing sensor, when the parts are too few and lower than the set value of the weighing sensor, a signal is transmitted to the PLC controller to control the stepping motor to start, the stepping motor continuously rotates by an angle, and the parts are dropped onto the vibrating feeding tray, when the weighing sensor is higher than the set value, the PLC controller sends a stop signal to the stepping motor, and the stepping motor stops after completing the angle rotation, thereby realizing accurate dropping of the parts.

[0011] Preferably, an elastic rubber pipe is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the discharge box below the discharge port of the storage box, and an elastic rubber pad is fixedly connected to one side wall of the block away from the connecting rod.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, when the block blocks the parts in the storage box, the clamping force of the parts between the block and the side wall of the discharge box can be reduced by the elastic rubber pipe and the elastic rubber pad, and the parts are prevented from being damaged.

[0013] Preferably, the inner bottom end of the storage box is inclined.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the parts are concentrated at the discharge port of the storage box, and the parts are conveniently dropped.

[0015] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, an output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of the storage box, and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, when the stepping motor starts, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to retract by the PLC controller at the same time, the storage box is driven to move downward, the discharge box is close to the vibrating feeding tray, the impact force of the parts falling is reduced, and the protection of the parts is improved, when the stepping motor stops, the electric telescopic rod drives the storage box to move upward and away from the vibrating feeding tray, and the operation of the vibrating feeding tray is prevented from being affected.

[0017] Preferably, the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the side wall of the storage box away from the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the end of the limiting rod away from the bottom plate penetrates through the limiting block and is fixedly connected with a limiting disc.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the stability of the storage box during lifting can be improved by the limiting rod and the limiting block, and the shaking of the storage box is prevented.

[0019] Preferably, the top end of the storage box is hingedly connected with a sealing cover.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the storage box can be closed by the sealing cover to prevent dust from falling in.

[0021] Preferably, the spiral track of the vibrating feeding disc is provided as an inclined surface.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the stability of the vibrating feeding disc during conveying of parts is improved.

[0023] To sum up, the present application has the following at least one beneficial technical effect:

[0024] 1. The present application is provided by the cooperation of the structures such as the discharge box, the stepping motor and the stop block. When in use, the parts are added to the storage box, and then the stepping motor is controlled to rotate at an angle, so that the stepping motor rotates at ninety degrees every time, and the four stop blocks are moved to the lower side of the storage box in turn, so that the discharge port is blocked, and the parts in the storage box fall into the vibrating feeding disc from the discharge port in the process of alternating stop blocks, so that the parts are added to the vibrating hopper, and the problem that the parts cannot be continuously added to the vibrating hopper is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.

[0025] 2. The electric telescopic rod is controlled by the PLC controller when the stepping motor is started, so that the electric telescopic rod is retracted to drive the storage box to move downward, so that the discharge box is close to the vibrating feeding disc, the impact force of the parts falling is reduced, and the protection of the parts is improved. When the stepping motor stops, the electric telescopic rod drives the storage box to move upward and away from the vibrating feeding disc, so that the operation of the vibrating feeding disc is not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a vibrating feeding device capable of protecting a coating according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic view mainly embodying a stepping motor structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic view mainly embodying a vibrating feeding disc according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0029] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the spiral track structure of the vibration feeding tray is mainly embodied in the embodiments of the present application.

[0030] Reference signs: 1, bottom plate; 2, vibration feeding tray; 3, storage box; 4, discharge box; 5, stepping motor; 6, rotating shaft; 7, connecting rod; 8, stop block; 9, weighing sensor; 10, PLC controller; 11, elastic rubber pipe; 12, elastic rubber pad; 13, electric telescopic rod; 14, limiting rod; 15, limiting block; 16, limiting disc; 17, sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the accompanying Figures 1-4 The present application is further described in detail.

[0032] The embodiments of the present application disclose a vibration feeding device capable of protecting coating.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a vibration feeding device capable of protecting coating, comprising a bottom plate 1, a vibration feeding tray 2 for protecting the coating of parts is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the vibration tray of the vibration feeding tray 2 is soft, which improves the protection of the coating of parts, a feeding assembly for continuously feeding parts is arranged on the vibration feeding tray 2, the feeding assembly comprises a storage box 3, a discharge box 4, a stepping motor 5, a rotating shaft 6, a connecting rod 7 and a stop block 8.

[0034] The storage box 3 is arranged above the vibration feeding tray 2 and has a discharge port opened at the bottom end, the discharge box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage box 3 and has an inlet port opened at the top end, the discharge box 4 is in communication with the storage box 3, the stepping motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the discharge box 4, one end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor 5, the other end of the rotating shaft 6 away from the stepping motor 5 penetrates through the discharge box 4 and forms a rotating connection, the connecting rod 7 is provided with four connecting rods and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 6 located in the discharge box 4 and forms a ring array, the stop block 8 is provided with four stop blocks and is fixedly connected to the one end of the connecting rod 7 away from the rotating shaft 6, which is used to close the inlet port on the discharge box 4 and prevent continuous feeding of parts.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2The bottom end of the inside of the vibrating feeding tray 2 is provided with a weighing sensor 9, and one side wall of the discharging box 4 is fixedly connected with a PLC controller 10. The weighing sensor 9 and the stepping motor 5 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 10. Through the weighing sensor 9, the parts on the vibrating feeding tray 2 can be weighed. When the parts are too few and lower than the set value of the weighing sensor 9, a signal is transmitted to the PLC controller 10 to control the stepping motor 5 to start, so that the stepping motor 5 continuously rotates by an angle to put the parts on the vibrating feeding tray 2. When the weighing sensor 9 is higher than the set value, the PLC controller 10 sends a stop signal to the stepping motor 5, so that the stepping motor 5 stops after completing the angle rotation, and the parts are accurately put.

[0036] With reference to Figure 3 The top end of the inside of the discharging box 4 is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber pipe 11 below the discharging port of the storage box 3. The side wall of the side of the stop block 8 away from the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber pad 12. When the stop block 8 blocks the parts in the storage box 3, the elastic rubber pipe 11 and the elastic rubber pad 12 can reduce the clamping force when some parts are clamped between the stop block 8 and the side wall of the discharging box 4, preventing damage to the parts.

[0037] With reference to Figure 1 The bottom end of the inside of the storage box 3 is inclined and lower near the discharging port of the storage box 3, and higher away from the discharging port of the storage box 3, so that the parts are concentrated at the discharging port of the storage box 3, facilitating the falling of the parts.

[0038] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 One side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 13, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with one side wall of the storage box 3. The electric telescopic rod 13 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 10. When the stepping motor 5 starts, the electric telescopic rod 13 is controlled to retract by the PLC controller 10, which can drive the storage box 3 to move downward, so that the discharging box 4 approaches the vibrating feeding tray 2, reduces the impact force of the falling parts, and improves the protection of the parts. When the stepping motor 5 stops, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the storage box 3 to rise away from the vibrating feeding tray 2, preventing the vibrating feeding tray 2 from being affected.

[0039] With reference to Figure 1 The other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 14, and one side wall of the storage box 3 away from the electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 15. One end of the limiting rod 14 away from the bottom plate 1 penetrates through the limiting block 15 and is fixedly connected with a limiting disc 16. The limiting rod 14 and the limiting block 15 can improve the stability of the storage box 3 when it is lifted, preventing the storage box 3 from shaking.

[0040] With reference to Figure 2The top end of the storage box 3 is hinged with a sealing cover 17, and the storage box 3 can be closed through the sealing cover 17 to prevent dust from falling in.

[0041] With reference to Figure 4 The spiral track of the vibration feeding disc 2 is provided as an inclined surface, so as to improve the stability of the vibration feeding disc 2 when conveying parts.

[0042] The implementation principle of the vibration feeding device capable of protecting the coating is as follows: in use, the user first adds parts into the storage box 3 for storage, and then the parts on the vibration feeding disc 2 are weighed through the weighing sensor 9; when the parts are too few and lower than the set value of the weighing sensor 9, a signal is transmitted to the plc controller 10 to control the stepping motor 5 to start, so that the stepping motor 5 continuously rotates by 90 degrees, and the four stop blocks 8 are moved to the lower side of the storage box 3 in turn to block the discharge port, so that the parts in the storage box 3 fall from the discharge port into the vibration feeding disc 2 in the alternating process of the stop blocks 8 to add the parts; when the weighing sensor 9 is higher than the set value, the plc controller 10 sends a stop signal to the stepping motor 5, so that the stepping motor 5 stops after completing the angle rotation, so as to realize precise feeding and prevent too much or too little feeding; at the same time, when the stepping motor 5 starts, the electric telescopic rod 13 can be controlled to retract through the plc controller 10, so as to drive the storage box 3 to move downward, so that the discharge box 4 is close to the vibration feeding disc 2 to reduce the impact force of the parts falling and improve the protection of the parts; when the stepping motor 5 stops, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the storage box 3 to move upward and away from the vibration feeding disc 2 to prevent affecting the operation of the vibration feeding disc 2, so as to avoid the problem that the parts in the vibration hopper cannot be continuously added, which reduces the work efficiency.

[0043] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: any equivalent changes made on the basis of the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A vibrating feeding device capable of protecting a coating, comprising a base plate (1), an upper surface of which is mounted a vibrating feeding tray (2) for protecting a coating of a part, and a feeding assembly for continuously feeding parts on the vibrating feeding tray (2), characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a material storage box (3) arranged above the vibrating loading plate (2), the bottom end of the material storage box (3) is fixedly connected to a material discharge box (4), a side wall of one side of the material discharge box (4) is fixedly connected to a stepper motor (5), an output end of the stepper motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6), an end of the rotating shaft (6) away from the stepper motor (5) passes through the material discharge box (4) and forms a rotation connection, the side wall of the rotating shaft (6) located at the material discharge box (4) is fixedly connected to four connecting rods (7) in a circular array, and an end of the connecting rod (7) away from the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a stopper (8) for closing the material discharge port at the bottom end of the material storage box (3).

2. A vibrating feeding device capable of protecting a coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weighing sensor (9) is installed at the bottom end of the vibrating loading tray (2), a PLC controller (10) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the discharge box (4), and the weighing sensor (9) and the stepping motor (5) are electrically connected to the PLC controller (10).

3. The vibrating feeding device capable of protecting the coating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the discharge box (4) is located below the discharge port of the storage box (3) and is fixedly connected to an elastic rubber tube (11); the side wall of the stopper (8) away from the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to an elastic rubber pad (12).

4. The vibrating feeding device capable of protecting the coating according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the interior of the material storage box (3) is arranged tilted.

5. The vibrating feeding device capable of protecting the coating according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), an output end of the electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to a side wall of one side of the material storage box (3), and the electric telescopic rod (13) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (10).

6. The vibrating feeding device capable of protecting the coating according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the base plate (1); a side wall of the storage box (3) away from the electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (15); and an end of the limiting rod (14) away from the base plate (1) passes through the limiting block (15) and is fixedly connected to a limiting disk (16).

7. The vibrating feeding device capable of protecting the coating according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the material storage box (3) is hinged with a sealing cover (17).

8. The vibrating feeding device capable of protecting the coating according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spiral track of the vibrating loading tray (2) is arranged as an inclined plane.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vibrating disk feeding device

    CN210635241U