Efficient navel orange planting and grafting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of navel orange planting, in particular to an efficient navel orange planting and grafting device. According to the efficient navel orange planting and grafting device, after navel orange planting and grafting are completed, film covering and detaching can be conveniently conducted on the connector position, the grafting efficiency is improved, and damage to the grafting position is avoided. An efficient navel orange planting and grafting device comprises a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and the like, and the second connecting plate is placed on the right side of the first connecting plate. According to the navel orange grafting device, the first connecting plate is rotated to enable the wrapping film to tightly cover the connector position, then the first connecting plate wraps the connector position through the second connecting plate, the fixing screws on the connecting plates are taken down during disassembly, and then the wrapping film can be disassembled, so that the effect that after navel orange planting and grafting are completed, the wrapping film can be disassembled is achieved. Film covering and dismounting can be conveniently carried out on the joint position, the grafting efficiency is improved, and the grafting part is prevented from being damaged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the navel orange planting field especially, a kind of high-efficiency navel orange planting grafting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important variety in citrus fruits, navel orange is loved by consumers due to its rich nutritional value and unique taste. In the process of navel orange planting, grafting technology is one of the key means to improve the quality and yield of fruit trees. The protection of the grafting interface after grafting is an important factor affecting the survival rate of grafting.

[0003] The existing navel orange planting grafting usually tightly attaches the treated scion to the rootstock of navel orange, and then uses plastic film strips to tightly wrap the incisions of the scion and rootstock to prevent water evaporation and pest invasion. However, the installation of plastic film strips requires a lot of time for precise adjustment to ensure that the film tightly covers the grafting site. After grafting is completed, the film may need to be replaced or adjusted regularly as the tree grows and the seasons change. The disassembly process is also tedious, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and may cause damage to the grafting site.

[0004] Therefore, a high-efficiency navel orange planting grafting device is developed, which can facilitate the covering and disassembly of the grafting interface after navel orange planting grafting is completed, improve grafting efficiency, and avoid damage to the grafting site. SUMMARY

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the existing navel orange planting grafting, which requires a lot of time for precise adjustment during installation of plastic film strips, and the disassembly process is tedious, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and may cause damage to the grafting site, the utility model provides a high-efficiency navel orange planting grafting device that can facilitate the covering and disassembly of the grafting interface after navel orange planting grafting is completed, improve grafting efficiency, and avoid damage to the grafting site.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A high-efficiency navel orange planting grafting device includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a fixing screw, a wrapping film and a clamping plate. The second connecting plate is placed on the right side of the first connecting plate. Two fixing screws are threadedly connected to the front and rear of the first connecting plate. The fixing screws pass through the second connecting plate and contact it. The wrapping film is placed on the inner side of the first and second connecting plates. The clamping plate is connected to the wrapping film and clamped to the first connecting plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the first connecting plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both made of opaque material, which can reduce water loss.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes guide columns, screw rods and springs. The left sides of the front and rear parts of the first connecting plate are connected to guide columns, and the right sides of the front and rear parts of the second connecting plate are connected to upper and lower guide columns. The guide columns are slidably connected to screw rods, and springs are connected between the screw rods and adjacent guide columns.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a support frame, a fixing cone and a nut. The support frame is clamped between the adjacent guide columns at the lower part. The lower sides of the left and right parts of the support frame are connected to the fixing cone. The lower screw rod is threadedly connected with a nut, and the nut is in contact with the adjacent support frame.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a through hole is opened on the support frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model rotates the first connecting plate so that the wrapping film is tightly covered on the interface position, and then the second connecting plate is wrapped on the interface position by the first connecting plate. When disassembling, the wrapping film can be removed by removing the fixing screws on the connecting plate, so that after the navel orange planting and grafting are completed, the interface position can be easily covered and disassembled, thereby improving the grafting efficiency and avoiding damage to the grafted part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the third partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0018] The markings of the components in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1. first connecting plate, 2. second connecting plate, 3. guide column, 4. screw rod, 5. spring, 6. fixing screw, 7. wrapping film, 8. positioning plate, 9. support frame, 10. fixing cone, 11. nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Although the present invention may be described with respect to a specific application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will recognize that terms such as "above," "below," "upwardly," and "downwardly" are used to describe the drawings and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Numerical designations such as "first" and "second" are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.

[0020] An efficient navel orange planting and grafting device, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a first connecting plate 1, a second connecting plate 2, a guide column 3, a screw rod 4 and a spring 5, a fixing screw 6, a wrapping film 7, a positioning plate 8, a support frame 9, a fixing cone 10 and a nut 11. The second connecting plate 2 is placed on the right side of the first connecting plate 1. A snap-fit ​​groove is opened on the inside of the first connecting plate 1. The first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 are both made of opaque material to reduce water loss. The front and rear parts of the first connecting plate 1 are both threadedly connected with two upper and lower fixing screws 6. The fixing screws 6 pass through the second connecting plate 2 and contact it. A wrapping film 7 is placed inside the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 to wrap A positioning plate 8 is connected to the membrane 7, and the positioning plate 8 is clamped with the first connecting plate 1. The left sides of the front and rear parts of the first connecting plate 1 are connected to guide columns 3, and the right sides of the front and rear parts of the second connecting plate 2 are connected to upper and lower guide columns 3. The guide columns 3 are slidably connected with screw rods 4, and springs 5 ​​are connected between the screw rods 4 and adjacent guide columns 3. Support frames 9 are clamped between the adjacent guide columns 3 at the lower part, and the lower sides of the left and right parts of the support frames 9 are connected to fixed cones 10. The lower screw rods 4 are threadedly connected with nuts 11, and the nuts 11 are in contact with the adjacent support frames 9. A through hole is opened on the support frame 9 to facilitate the passage of the screw rod 4.

[0021] In use of the grafting device, first, the treated scion is closely attached to the stock of the navel orange planting grafting, then the first connecting plate 1 is moved, so that the head of the wrapping film 7 covers the grafting interface position, then the first connecting plate 1 is rotated, so that the wrapping film 7 is tightly covered on the interface position, then the second connecting plate 2 is connected to the first connecting plate 1 through the fixing screw 6, so that the first connecting plate 1 wraps the second connecting plate 2 on the interface position, then the lead screw 4 is pressed to slide inwards on the guide column 3, the spring 5 is extruded and shrunk, then the support frame 9 is placed between the adjacent guide columns 3, the spring 5 is rebounded, the lead screw 4 is reset, the lead screw 4 passes through the support frame 9, the nut 11 is screwed on the lead screw 4, the support frame 9 is fixed on the guide column 3 under the action of the spring 5, then the fixing cone 10 on the support frame 9 is inserted into the planting ground, so that the support frame 9 is fixed, thereby the support frame 9 can right the navel orange plant with completed grafting, after the grafted plant grows in the later period, the fixing screw 6 can be loosened, the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 can be disassembled, then the wrapping film 7 can be taken off from the interface position, thereby the grafting device can wrap and disassemble the interface position after the navel orange planting grafting is completed, the grafting efficiency is improved, and the grafting part is prevented from being damaged.

[0022] Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art who benefit from the present disclosure will understand that various other embodiments can be designed without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An efficient navel orange planting and grafting device, characterized by: The invention comprises a first connecting plate (1), a second connecting plate (2), a fixing screw (6), a wrapping film (7) and a clamping plate (8), wherein the second connecting plate (2) is placed on the right side of the first connecting plate (1), and the front and rear parts of the first connecting plate (1) are both threadedly connected with two upper and lower fixing screws (6), and the fixing screws (6) pass through the second connecting plate (2) and contact therewith, and a wrapping film (7) is placed on the inner side of the first connecting plate (1) and the second connecting plate (2), and the clamping plate (8) is connected to the wrapping film (7), and the clamping plate (8) is clamped with the first connecting plate (1).

2. The high-efficiency navel orange planting and grafting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A snap-fit ​​groove is provided on the inner side of the first connecting plate (1).

3. The high-efficiency navel orange planting and grafting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first connecting plate (1) and the second connecting plate (2) are both made of opaque material, which can reduce water loss.

4. The high-efficiency navel orange planting and grafting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also includes a guide column (3), a screw rod (4) and a spring (5). The left sides of the front and rear parts of the first connecting plate (1) are both connected to the guide column (3). The right sides of the front and rear parts of the second connecting plate (2) are both connected to the upper and lower guide columns (3). The guide columns (3) are all slidably connected to the screw rod (4). The screw rod (4) is connected to the adjacent guide column (3) with a spring (5).

5. The high-efficiency navel orange planting and grafting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The invention also includes a support frame (9), a fixing cone (10) and a nut (11), wherein the support frame (9) is clamped between the adjacent guide columns (3) at the lower portion, the lower sides of the left and right portions of the support frame (9) are both connected to the fixing cone (10), and the lower screw rod (4) is both threadedly connected to the nut (11), and the nut (11) is in contact with the adjacent support frame (9).

6. The high-efficiency navel orange planting and grafting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (9) is provided with a through hole for the screw rod (4) to pass through.

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