Aerosol-generating product containing paper-based tobacco shred disordered aerosol-generating substrate
By coating a functional material layer onto paper-based tobacco shreds to form a coating layer, combined with a support component and a composite cooling filter component, the problem of insufficient tobacco strength in disordered processing is solved, thereby improving the quality and smoking experience of heated cigarettes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422778471.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
The physical strength of the mixed tobacco in the disordered processing technology is reduced, which makes it difficult to control the filling amount, high tobacco breakage rate, smoke agent exudation and aroma component volatilization, affecting the smoking experience and appearance quality.
Paper-based tobacco shreds are used as a carrier, with functional material layers coated on both sides and a coating layer formed on the outside. Combined with support components, composite cooling filter components and end cavity components, the physical strength and aroma stability of the tobacco shreds are ensured.
It improves the physical strength of the blended tobacco, prevents the leakage of the smoking agent, maintains the amount of smoke produced and the quality of the aroma, improves the smoking experience and appearance, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223437875U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating non - combustible cigarette, specifically relates to an aerosol generating product containing paper base smoking silk disordered aerosol generating substrate. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the importance of health problems and the demand of consumers for personalized experience of cigarette products, the tobacco industry has been responding to the demand of consumers, and various smoking products with reducing harm have been developed. As a new type of tobacco product, heating non - combustible cigarette has received extensive attention and research in the tobacco industry in recent years. Its core is the smoke core section, which produces aroma and smoke by heating, directly determines the style characteristics and quality of the heating cigarette. Therefore, the forming method of the smoke core section has become one of the research hotspots.
[0003] At present, in addition to the granular heating non - combustible cigarette, the forming method of the smoke core section of the heating cigarette includes two kinds: ordered processing technology and disordered processing technology. The ordered processing technology is mainly to prepare reconstituted tobacco leaf sheet first, suck the smoking agent and dry, and then cut into a certain width of reconstituted tobacco leaf silk and gather into shape. The disordered processing technology is to mix reconstituted tobacco leaf and natural tobacco leaf raw materials to make silk, suck the smoking agent and dry, and then use the modified traditional rolling machine group to roll. Although the ordered processing technology and the disordered processing technology have higher flexibility and adaptability, they also face many technical problems.
[0004] Firstly, the physical strength of the mixed tobacco in the disordered processing technology will be significantly reduced after sucking the smoking agent, and the tobacco becomes soft. In addition, during the preparation and storage process, the smoking agent in the tobacco is also easy to exude to the surface of the tobacco, or in the case of high environmental humidity, the mixed tobacco is easy to absorb the moisture in the air, which will cause the physical strength to be significantly reduced and the tobacco to be soft. The reduction of the physical strength of the mixed tobacco will cause the following problems: 1. The filling amount of the mixed tobacco is difficult to control. If the filling amount is too small, the smoke core section will be too soft, which will affect the smoking experience; if the filling amount is too large, the tobacco will be filled too tightly, which will increase the resistance and also affect the smoking effect. 2. Due to the low physical strength of the mixed tobacco, the tobacco crushing rate will also increase, which will cause the problem of tobacco falling off the end of the smoke core section. This not only affects the appearance quality of the cigarette, but also may cause the tobacco to scatter during smoking, which will affect the smoking experience. 3. In addition, the absorption of moisture in the air by the mixed tobacco will also cause the smoke amount of the mixed tobacco to decrease and the smoke temperature to increase.
[0005] Secondly, in the mixing process of disordered processing, the smoking agent is easy to exude to the surface of the cigarette paper during storage and transportation, forming a yellow spot. This not only affects the appearance of the cigarette, but also may have an adverse effect on the taste of the cigarette. In order to solve this problem, it is usually necessary to separately set a barrier layer on the inside of the cigarette paper, which undoubtedly increases the production cost and process complexity. In addition, during the storage and transportation of the mixed cut tobacco, the internal effective components (such as smoking agents, aroma components, etc.) will also volatilize and lose, resulting in a short shelf life and a decrease in quality when filled into the aerosol generating article.
[0006] In summary, although the disordered processing process has certain advantages in the formation of the heating cigarette core segment, there are still many technical problems to be solved. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a new type of heating cigarette core segment forming method which can not only maintain the stability of the physical strength of the mixed cut tobacco, but also effectively prevent the exudation of the smoking agent, for improving the quality and smoking experience of the heating cigarette.
[0007] In addition, in order to achieve the smoking amount and aroma quality, the main body of the existing disordered mixed cut tobacco can only be reconstituted tobacco and natural cut tobacco, and the selection of raw materials is limited.
[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is proposed. Utility model content
[0009] The utility model provides a kind of aerosol generating article and preparation method thereof comprising paper-based smoking cut tobacco disordered aerosol generating substrate, aerosol generating article includes outer wrapping paper 1, and the aerosol generating substrate 2, support 3, composite cooling filter 4 and end cavity piece 5 located in the outer wrapping paper 1;The aerosol generating substrate 2 is mixed cut tobacco arranged in disorder, and the mixed cut tobacco includes paper-based smoking cut tobacco and natural cut tobacco.The utility model uses paper material matrix 22 as carrier, coats functional substance layer 23 on both sides of paper material matrix 22, produces aroma and smoke by functional substance in functional substance layer, guarantees smoking quality, further, the utility model forms coating layer 24 outside functional substance layer 23, to guarantee the physical strength of paper-based smoking cut tobacco, so as to solve the problem that the filling amount of mixed cut tobacco is difficult to control, cut tobacco crushing rate is high, and the end of tobacco core segment is prone to falling silk.
[0010] The utility model provides a kind of aerosol generating article comprising paper-based smoking cut tobacco disordered aerosol generating substrate, which includes outer wrapping paper 1, and the aerosol generating substrate 2, support 3, composite cooling filter 4 and end cavity piece 5 located in the outer wrapping paper 1;
[0011] The composite cooling filter 4 comprises a hollow cooling element 41 and a filter element 42, and the outer side of the composite cooling filter 4 and the end cavity element 5 is wrapped with the outer wrapping paper 1, and the outer side of the composite cooling filter 4 is wrapped with the tipping paper 6;
[0012] The outer side of the aerosol generating substrate 2 is wrapped with the cigarette paper 21.
[0013] The aerosol generating substrate 2 is mixed cut tobacco in disordered arrangement, and the mixed cut tobacco comprises paper-based cut tobacco and natural cut tobacco.
[0014] The paper-based cut tobacco comprises a paper matrix 22, and the outer side of the paper matrix 22 is provided with a functional substance layer 23, and the outer side of the functional substance layer 23 is provided with a coating layer 24.
[0015] Preferably, the end cavity element 5 has one or more cavities 51.
[0016] When the cavity 51 is one, the cavity 51 is located at the central axis, and when the cavities 51 are multiple, the cavities 51 are dispersed in the end cavity element 5.
[0017] The end cavity element 5 is an acetate tow tube, a paper tube or a non-woven fabric tube.
[0018] The axial length of the end cavity element 5 is one to two times the diameter of the end cavity element 5.
[0019] When the end cavity element 5 has one cavity located at the central axis, the cross section of the cavity is heart-shaped, star-shaped, polygonal or flower-shaped; and when the end cavity element 5 has multiple dispersed cavities, the cross section of the cavity is circular, heart-shaped, star-shaped, polygonal or flower-shaped.
[0020] When the end cavity element 5 has one cavity located at the central axis, the cross section of the cavity is preferably heart-shaped, star-shaped, polygonal or flower-shaped, or other special non-circular shapes, and the special shape is used to provide a larger smoke passage and reduce the retention, and to block the aroma-enhancing beads 421 in the filter element 42 upstream of the end cavity element 5. Here, upstream is defined according to the movement direction of the aerosol, and the aerosol moves from upstream to downstream. However, when the end cavity element 5 has multiple dispersed cavities, the size of the cavities is slightly smaller than that of a single cavity, so the cross section of the cavity is not limited here, and can be circular, heart-shaped, star-shaped, polygonal or flower-shaped, or other special non-circular shapes.
[0021] Preferably, the utility model is not limited to the position of the flavoring burst bead in the axial direction of the filter element, preferably the burst bead is in the axial center of the filter element, but it can also be on the side of the filter element close to the hollow cooling element 41, and it can also be on the side of the filter element close to the end cavity section, even if it is located in the second half of the filter element, since the diameter of the inscribed circle of the cavity of the downstream end cavity section is smaller than the diameter of the flavoring burst bead 421, the burst bead will not fall out of the cavity.
[0022] The support 3 of the utility model can be selected from any support form for aerosol generating articles in the art, which can be a common pipe with a hollow structure, such as a hollow acetate fiber bundle pipe, a hollow paper tube or a hollow non-woven fabric pipe. It can also be a support with a groove corrugated layer as the pipe wall. The support 3 can be determined according to the actual situation whether to add a flavoring or smoking component. The form of the flavoring or smoking component can be to directly set a flavoring substance layer or a smoking substance layer on the pipe wall, or to add a flavoring substance or a smoking substance in the pipe cavity of the support section. The flavoring substance is, for example, natural flavor raw materials or tobacco extract, and the smoking substance is, for example, propylene glycol or glycerol.
[0023] Preferably, the support 3 has a flavoring component, which is a porous material adsorbing essence spices, and the porous material includes activated carbon, ceramic molecular sieve type inorganic material, or polymer type organic material, or plant natural porous material. Since the flavoring substance is adsorbed inside the porous material, the flavoring substance in the porous material is also slowly released during the suction process. This form of flavoring can achieve slow release of the flavoring substance and ensure the consistency of the aroma quality before and after suction.
[0024] Preferably, the support 3 includes a pipe wall 31 and a pipe cavity 32, the pipe wall 31 is a groove corrugated structure, which includes an outer layer 311, an inner layer 312 and a groove corrugated layer 313 located therebetween, the outer layer 311 defines the outer surface of the support 3, and the inner layer 312 defines the pipe cavity 32.
[0025] The outer layer 311 is selected from paper; the inner layer 312 is selected from a fiber bundle material or a sheet material, the fiber bundle material includes acetate fiber bundle, polylactic acid fiber bundle, and the sheet material includes paper, reconstituted tobacco or high polymer material sheet; and the groove corrugated layer 313 is selected from paper or non-woven fabric with a groove structure. In the actual selection process, if a wrinkled sheet is needed, non-woven fabric is preferred, and if a smooth sheet is needed, paper is preferred. In addition, preferably the groove corrugated layer sheet is pre-pressed to form groove creases, and then wrapped with the outer layer 211 and the inner layer 212 to form the pipe wall of the groove corrugated structure.
[0026] The cross-sectional shape of the groove in the groove corrugated layer 313 is "U" type or "V" type.
[0027] More preferably, the flavoring component is a porous material adsorbing flavoring essence, which is coated on the inner wall of the support or the corrugated sheet of the support according to actual conditions.
[0028] Preferably, the filter 42 has flavoring burst 421, which has aroma flavor characteristics consistent with or inconsistent with the aroma flavor characteristics in the flavoring component. When the aroma flavor characteristics are consistent, the flavoring burst plays a role of flavoring the flavoring component, and when the aroma flavor characteristics are inconsistent, the flavoring burst plays a role of converting the flavor type of the flavoring component.
[0029] The inner tangent diameter of the cavity 51 is smaller than the diameter of the flavoring burst 421, so as to ensure that the flavoring burst 421 cannot fall out of the cavity. Here, it is required that the inner tangent diameter of the cavity 51 is smaller than the diameter of the flavoring burst 421, that is, the size of the burst that can pass through the cavity is smaller than the diameter of the burst added in the filter 42 of the utility model.
[0030] Preferably, the hollow cooling component 41 has a ventilation hole penetrating through the water-based paper 6, the outer wrapping paper 1, the formed paper 43 and the wall of the hollow cooling component 41. External air enters the hollow interior of the hollow cooling component 41 through the ventilation hole and is combined with smoke.
[0031] Preferably, the hollow cooling component 41 is a hollow acetate fiber bundle tube, a hollow paper tube or a hollow non-woven fabric tube, and the wall thickness of the hollow cooling component 41 is 0.2-1.2mm.
[0032] The filter 42 of the utility model is an acetate fiber bundle.
[0033] Preferably, the grammage of the paper base 22 is 70-110g / m 2 ;
[0034] Preferably, the material of the coating layer 24 includes ethyl cellulose, shellac and carnauba wax.
[0035] The mass of the coating layer 24 accounts for 5-30% of the mass of the paper base 22.
[0036] Preferably, the functional substance layer 23 includes one or more of tobacco extract, smoke generating agent, tobacco powder, flavoring essence or porous material loaded with flavoring essence, and the smoke generating agent includes propylene glycol or glycerol.
[0037] The mass of the functional substance layer 23 accounts for 20-50% of the mass of the paper base 22.
[0038] The utility model discloses a second aspect provides a kind of preparation method of the aerosol-generating article comprising paper-based smoking tobacco disorder aerosol-generating substrate described in the first aspect of the utility model, it includes the following steps:
[0039] S1, functional material coating suspension is prepared, the paper material matrix 22 is taken, then the functional material coating suspension is coated on the paper material matrix 22 double side, and drying is carried out, to form functional material layer 23 on the paper material matrix 22 double side;
[0040] S2, coating material mixed solution is prepared, and the functional material layer 23 outside is formed coating layer 24 by spraying or calendering, and drying is carried out, to obtain the paper-based smoking tobacco sheet;
[0041] S3, then the paper-based smoking tobacco sheet and natural tobacco are mixed and then added to tobacco cutter, to obtain mixed tobacco;
[0042] S4, rolling and compounding, using cigarette machine to utilize cigarette paper 21 to prepare the mixed tobacco of step S3 to prepare aerosol-generating substrate 2, using compound machine to utilize the shaped paper 43 to compound the hollow cooling part 41 and the filter part 42 to obtain the composite cooling filter part 4, then using compound machine to utilize outer wrapping paper 1 to compound aerosol-generating substrate 2, support 3, composite cooling filter part 4 and end cavity part 5, and finally, the outer wrapping paper 1 of the composite cooling filter part 4 and the end cavity part 5 outside is wrapped with tipping paper 6, to obtain aerosol-generating article.
[0043] Preferably, in step S1, the functional material layer 23 includes one or more of tobacco extract, smoking agent, tobacco powder, essence and flavor, or porous material loaded with essence and flavor;
[0044] The method for preparing functional material coating suspension is: tobacco extract and smoking agent are used as liquid components, tobacco powder and porous material loaded with essence and flavor are used as solid components, and the functional material coating suspension obtained by mixing the liquid components and the solid components in a certain proportion.
[0045] Preferably, in step S2, the method for preparing coating material mixed solution is: coating material main body is added to solvent and stirred to prepare coating material mixed solution with a mass concentration of 4-15%;
[0046] The coating material main body includes but is not limited to ethyl cellulose, shellac and carnauba wax, and the solvent includes alcohol, such as anhydrous ethanol.
[0047] In step S3, the mass ratio of paper-based smoking tobacco and natural tobacco is not limited, and in actual process, natural tobacco can be mixed or not, and paper-based smoking tobacco can be directly used.
[0048] Preferably, in steps S1 and S2, the drying conditions include placing in an oven for drying, or placing in dry air for air drying, the oven drying conditions being: placing in an oven at 45-60 DEG C for 10-15 minutes; the dry air air drying conditions being: placing in dry air at 45-60 DEG C for 5-10 minutes.
[0049] Compared with the prior art, the paper-based smoking tobacco has the following beneficial effects:
[0050] 1. The paper-based smoking tobacco comprises a paper base body 22, the paper base body 22 is provided with a functional substance layer 23 on both sides, and the functional substance layer 23 is provided with a coating layer 24 on the outer side. The paper base body 22 is used to replace reconstituted tobacco in aerosol generating articles for the first time, but the paper base body 22 itself does not have the functions of smoking and producing aroma, the paper base body 22 is further used as a carrier, the functional substance layer 23 is coated on both sides of the paper base body 22, the functional substance in the functional substance layer produces aroma and smoke, and the quality of smoking is ensured, however, the functional substance layer 23 coated on both sides of the paper base body 22 makes the paper base body 22 soft, and the problems of difficult control of the filling amount of mixed cut tobacco, high cut tobacco crushing rate and easy falling of tobacco from the end of the tobacco core are caused, the coating layer 24 is further formed on the outer side of the functional substance layer 23 to ensure the physical strength of the paper-based smoking tobacco. The paper-based smoking tobacco is mixed with natural tobacco and cut, and is used in aerosol generating articles, the amount of smoke and the aroma quality are excellent, and the paper-based smoking tobacco can completely replace reconstituted tobacco and be used in aerosol generating articles.
[0051] 2. The functional substance layer 23 of the paper-based smoking tobacco comprises one or more of tobacco extract, a smoking agent, tobacco powder, essence and spices or porous materials loaded with essence and spices. The liquid component is responsible for smoking and strength, the solid component is used as an aroma skeleton, and the essence and spices loaded in the porous materials can further improve the slow-release effect of aroma.
[0052] 3、The utility model discloses a paper base body 22 surface with functional material layer 23 is coated, and the coating layer can improve the physical strength of paper base smoking tobacco from three aspects, first, the utility model discloses in paper base body 22 coating functional material (such as smoking agent) drying again and then coating coating layer, and the coating layer can improve the physical strength of paper base smoking tobacco, avoids paper base body 22 to absorb smoking agent and become soft. Second, the coating layer prevents the internal smoking agent (only is with smoking agent example, also includes essence etc.) of paper base smoking tobacco and exosmosis to paper base smoking tobacco surface. Third, the coating layer can effectively prevent the passage of moisture in the air, make internal paper base body 22 and functional material layer 23 with outside isolation, effectively reduce paper base body 22 hygroscopicity. Avoided the problem of paper base smoking tobacco physical strength drop from three aspects, thereby solve the difficult control of paper base smoking tobacco filling capacity, the high tobacco shred rate of tobacco, and the problem of easy appearance tobacco core section end thread drop. In addition, avoid paper base smoking tobacco to absorb moisture in the air, also avoided the problem of paper base smoking tobacco smoke amount drop, smoke temperature increase.
[0053] 4、The utility model discloses paper base smoking tobacco surface coating layer can prevent the internal smoking agent of paper base smoking tobacco and exosmosis to paper base smoking tobacco surface, also avoided the problem of smoking agent exosmosis and produce yellow spot on cigarette paper, need not set up again and prevent the layer on cigarette paper, reduce the requirement of cigarette paper.
[0054] 5、The utility model discloses paper base smoking tobacco surface coating layer also can play the role of locking paper base smoking tobacco internal component (such as smoking agent, aroma component etc.), avoided paper base smoking tobacco internal component volatilization loss in the process of placing.
[0055] 6、The utility model discloses coating material is selected from ethyl cellulose, and the coating layer formed by this material not only can effectively prevent the passage of moisture. Also have certain permeability, so when paper base smoking tobacco is heated and produces aerosol, and the aerosol still can smoothly pass through coating layer and gradually release, will not influence paper base smoking tobacco self's smoking amount.
[0056] 7、The utility model discloses coating layer material's dosage and preparation condition in coating process, guarantee the uniformity of coating layer, and the dosage and uniformity of coating layer also very big to the influence of volatility. If coating layer dosage is too big or coating layer is not uniform, possibly will hinder the release of volatile substance. But proper coating layer dosage and uniformity can ensure that volatile substance can smoothly pass through coating layer when being heated.
[0057] 8. The filter element of the present invention has fragrance-enhancing beads inside. Since an end cavity is provided downstream of the filter element, the positioning requirements for the fragrance-enhancing beads when applying them inside the filter element are reduced. Even if the fragrance-enhancing beads are close to the downstream end face of the acetate fiber tow filter section (the end face facing the lip end), or even exposed from the downstream end face of the acetate fiber tow filter section, due to the presence of the end cavity, they will not flow out after being pinched, and the fragrance-enhancing substances in the end cavity can also play a role in flavoring the smoke when the smoke passes through. The utility model provides an end cavity downstream of the filter element, which reduces the process difficulty of adding the fragrance-enhancing beads inside the filter element.
[0058] 9. The inscribed diameter of the cavity 51 of the end cavity member 5 of the present invention is smaller than the diameter of the flavoring beads 421, thereby ensuring that the flavoring beads 421 do not fall out of the cavity. Furthermore, when the end cavity member 5 has a cavity located on the central axis, the cross-sectional shape of the cavity is preferably a special non-circular shape such as a heart, star, polygon, or flower. This is to provide a larger smoke channel to reduce interception while also blocking the flavoring beads 421 in the upstream filter member 42. For irregular shaped cavities, it is sufficient to ensure that the inscribed diameter of the cavity is smaller than the diameter of the flavoring beads 421.
[0059] In addition, the special-shaped end cavity can also increase the recognition and interest of the aerosol-generating product.
[0060] 10. In the present invention, a flavoring component is provided in the support member, and flavoring beads are added to the filter member, wherein the flavoring beads in the filter member play the role of supplementing the aroma of the flavoring component in the support member and changing the flavor type in the middle and late stages of smoking. Specifically, the blocking member in the early stage of smoking is for smoke flavoring. When the consumer feels that the aroma is not supplemented enough, the beads can be manually pinched to add flavor to the smoke in the latter half, thereby playing the role of aroma supplement in the latter half. Furthermore, the aroma and flavor characteristics of the flavoring component in the support member and the flavoring beads in the filter member may be inconsistent, thereby playing the role of changing the style characteristics before and after smoking. For example, the flavor characteristic of the flavoring component in the support member is fruity, while the flavor characteristic of the flavoring beads in the filter member is chocolate. In this way, when the consumer feels that the fruity flavor is not obvious during smoking, he or she can manually pinch the flavoring beads to change to chocolate flavor in the latter half of smoking.
[0061] 11. The present invention sets an end cavity member downstream of the filter member. The end cavity member extends the distance from the aerosol generating matrix section to the mouth end. Therefore, the temperature of the outer surface of the end cavity member is lower than that of the filter member surface, thereby avoiding the problem of the mouth end surface of the aerosol generating product being hot.
[0062] 12、The utility model discloses end cavity piece inside has hollow airflow passageway, its interception to flue gas is little, so flue gas stays short time in end cavity piece, also avoided the problem that aerosol generating article mouth end surface scalds mouth to aerosol generating article mouth end surface, further avoided aerosol generating article mouth end surface scalds mouth's problem. Simultaneously, because end cavity piece's interception to flue gas is little, so set up end cavity piece downstream in filter piece and will not obviously increase the suction resistance of filter piece.
[0063] 13、The utility model discloses end cavity piece is hollow acetate fiber tow pipe, hollow paper tube or hollow non - woven fabric pipe, because its inside hollow, reduced the material area of contact with consumer's oral cavity, reduced consumer's safety doubt.
[0064] 14、On the preparation method, the utility model discloses first using compound machine utilizes the forming paper 43 and carries out the compound of hollow cooling piece 41 and filter piece 42 to obtain the compound cooling filter piece 4, then uses compound machine and utilizes the outer wrapping paper 1 and is compounded aerosol generating substrate 2, support piece 3, compound cooling filter piece 4 and end cavity piece 5, the utility model discloses can prepare five aerosol generating articles on the basis of not changing the original four compound equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0065] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of aerosol generating article including paper-based smoking tobacco disordered aerosol generating substrate.
[0066] Figure 2 It is paper-based smoking tobacco structural schematic diagram.
[0067] Figure 3 It is support piece 3's structural schematic diagram;
[0068] Figures 4-8 It is the end cavity piece 5 cross -sectional view of different implementation situation.
[0069] The name in the brief description of drawings: 1 - outer wrapping paper, 2 - aerosol generating substrate, 3 - support piece, 4 - compound cooling filter piece, 5 - end cavity piece, 6 - tipping paper;
[0070] 21 - cigarette paper, 22 - paper base, 23 - functional substance layer, 24 - coating layer, 31 - pipe wall, 32 - pipe cavity, 41 - hollow cooling piece, 42 - filter piece, 43 - forming paper, 51 - cavity;
[0071] 311 - outer layer, 312 - inner layer, 313 - groove corrugated layer, 421 - flavoring blasting bead. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0072] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with examples.
[0073] Those skilled in the art will understand that the following examples are only used to illustrate the present application, and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present application. If the specific technology or condition is not specified in the examples, it is carried out according to the technology or condition described in the literature in the art or according to the product manual. If the manufacturer of the material or equipment is not specified, it is a conventional product that can be obtained by purchase.
[0074] Those skilled in the art will understand that the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should be further understood that the term "comprising" as used in the specification herein is used to mean that the features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components that follow the term are included in the application, but not to the exclusion of addition or one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof. It should be understood that when we say an element is "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or there can be intervening elements. In addition, "connected" as used herein can include wireless connections.
[0075] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more. The orientation or state relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "upper", "lower", and the like is based on the orientation or state relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0076] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "provided with" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application should be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0077] Those skilled in the art will understand that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical terms and scientific terms, have the same meaning as that generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be understood to have meanings consistent with those in the prior art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless otherwise defined.
[0078] Example 1
[0079] As Figure 1As shown, the embodiment provides an aerosol generating article containing paper-based cut tobacco disordered aerosol generating substrate, which comprises an outer wrapper 1, and an aerosol generating substrate 2, a support 3, a composite cooling filter 4 and an end cavity piece 5 located in the outer wrapper 1;
[0080] The composite cooling filter 4 comprises a hollow cooling piece 41 and a filter piece 42, and the outer side of the hollow cooling piece 41 and the filter piece 42 is wrapped with a shaped paper 43; the outer side of the composite cooling filter 4 and the end cavity piece 5 is wrapped with a tipping paper 6;
[0081] The outer side of the aerosol generating substrate 2 is provided with a cigarette paper 21;
[0082] The aerosol generating substrate 2 is mixed cut tobacco in disordered arrangement, and the mixed cut tobacco comprises paper-based cut tobacco and natural cut tobacco;
[0083] As shown, Figure 2 The paper-based cut tobacco comprises a paper matrix 22, the outer side of the paper matrix 22 is provided with a functional substance layer 23, and the outer side of the functional substance layer 23 is provided with a coating layer 24.
[0084] The end cavity piece 5 has one cavity 51;
[0085] When the cavity 51 is one, the cavity 51 is located at the central axis;
[0086] The end cavity piece 5 is an acetate tow tube;
[0087] The axial length of the end cavity piece 5 is twice the diameter of the end cavity piece 5.
[0088] As shown, Figures 4-8 When the end cavity piece 5 has one cavity located at the central axis, the cross section of the cavity is heart-shaped, star-shaped, polygonal or flower-shaped; when the end cavity piece 5 has multiple dispersed cavities, the cross section of the cavity is circular, heart-shaped, star-shaped, polygonal or flower-shaped.
[0089] As shown, Figure 3 The support 3 comprises a tube wall 31 and a tube cavity 32, the tube wall 31 is a groove corrugated structure comprising an outer layer 311, an inner layer 312 and a groove corrugated layer 313 located between the outer layer 311 and the inner layer 312, the outer layer 311 defines the outer surface of the support 3, and the inner layer 312 defines the tube cavity 32;
[0090] The outer layer 311 is selected from paper; the inner layer 312 is selected from paper; and the groove corrugated layer 313 is selected from non-woven fabric with groove structure.
[0091] The cross-sectional shape of the groove in the corrugated layer 313 is "V" shape.
[0092] The flavoring component is porous material activated carbon adsorbing flavoring essence, coated on the corrugated layer sheet of the support.
[0093] The filter 42 has flavoring burst beads 421, the aroma flavor characteristics of the flavoring essence in the flavoring burst beads are consistent or inconsistent with the aroma flavor characteristics in the flavoring component. When the aroma flavor characteristics are consistent, the flavoring burst beads play a role of flavoring supplement to the flavoring component, when the aroma flavor characteristics are inconsistent, the flavoring burst beads play a role of flavor type conversion to the flavoring component.
[0094] The diameter of the inscribed circle of the cavity 51 is less than the diameter of the flavoring burst beads 421, so as to ensure that the flavoring burst beads 421 cannot fall out of the cavity. Here, it is required that the diameter of the inscribed circle of the cavity 51 is less than the diameter of the flavoring burst beads 421, that is, the size of the burst beads that can pass through the cavity is less than the diameter of the burst beads added in the filter 42 of the utility model.
[0095] The hollow cooling element 41 has air holes penetrating through the water-based paper 6, the outer wrapping paper 1, the formed paper 43 and the wall of the hollow cooling element 41. The external air enters the hollow interior of the hollow cooling element 41 through the air holes and is combined with the smoke.
[0096] The hollow cooling element 41 is a hollow acetate fiber bundle tube, and the wall thickness of the hollow cooling element 41 is 1.0 mm.
[0097] The filter 42 of the embodiment is an acetate fiber bundle.
[0098] The grammage of the paper base 22 is 90 g / m 2 ;
[0099] The material of the coating layer 24 includes ethyl cellulose;
[0100] The mass of the coating layer 24 accounts for 5% of the mass of the paper base 22.
[0101] The functional material layer 23 includes tobacco extract, smoke generating agent, smoke powder and porous material loaded with flavoring essence, and the smoke generating agent includes propylene glycol and glycerol;
[0102] The mass of the functional material layer 23 accounts for 30% of the mass of the paper base 22.
[0103] The preparation method of the aerosol generating article containing the paper-based smoke generating filament disordered aerosol generating substrate includes the following steps:
[0104] S1, prepare functional material coating suspension, take the paper base 22, then coat the functional material coating suspension on both sides of the paper base 22, and dry to form functional material layers 23 on both sides of the paper base 22;
[0105] S2, prepare coating material mixture, form a coating layer 24 on the outside of the functional material layer 23 by spraying or calendering, and dry to obtain the paper-based smoking sheet;
[0106] S3, then mix the paper-based smoking sheet and natural tobacco leaf, and add them to a cutter to obtain mixed cut tobacco;
[0107] S4, roll and composite, use a cigarette making machine to use cigarette paper 21 to make the aerosol generating substrate 2 from the mixed cut tobacco of step S3, use a composite machine to use the shaped paper 43 to composite the hollow cooling piece 41 and the filter piece 42 to obtain the composite cooling filter piece 4, then use the composite machine to use the outer wrapping paper 1 to composite the aerosol generating substrate 2, the support piece 3, the composite cooling filter piece 4, and the end cavity piece 5, and finally wrap the tipping paper 6 outside the composite cooling filter piece 4 and the outer wrapping paper 1 outside the end cavity piece 5 to obtain the aerosol generating article.
[0108] In step S1, the functional material layer 23 includes tobacco extract, smoking agent, tobacco powder, and porous material loaded with essence and flavor;
[0109] The method for preparing the functional material coating suspension is to mix tobacco extract and smoking agent as liquid components, and tobacco powder and porous material loaded with essence and flavor as solid components, and then mix the liquid components and the solid components in a certain proportion to obtain the functional material coating suspension.
[0110] In step S2, the method for preparing the coating material mixture is to add the main body of the coating material to a solvent and stir to prepare a coating material mixture with a mass concentration of 5%;
[0111] The main body of the coating material includes ethyl cellulose, and the solvent includes anhydrous ethanol.
[0112] In steps S1 and S2, the drying conditions include placing in an oven for drying or placing in dry air for air drying, the oven drying conditions are placing in an oven at 60°C for 15 minutes, and the dry air air drying conditions are placing in dry air at 60°C for 10 minutes.
Claims
1. An aerosol-generating article comprising a paper-based tobacco shreds disordered aerosol-generating matrix, characterized in that: It comprises an outer wrapping paper (1), and an aerosol generating matrix (2), a supporting member (3), a composite cooling filter member (4), and an end cavity member (5) located within the outer wrapping paper (1); The composite cooling filter element (4) comprises a hollow cooling element (41) and a filter element (42), wherein the outer sides of the hollow cooling element (41) and the filter element (42) are wrapped with a molding paper (43); the outer wrapping paper (1) outside the composite cooling filter element (4) and the end cavity element (5) is wrapped with a tipping paper (6); The aerosol generating substrate (2) has cigarette paper (21) on the outside; The aerosol generating matrix (2) is a randomly arranged mixed tobacco shreds, wherein the mixed tobacco shreds include paper-based tobacco shreds and natural tobacco shreds; The paper-based tobacco shreds include a paper substrate (22), both sides of the paper substrate (22) are provided with functional material layers (23), and the outer side of the functional material layer (23) is provided with a coating layer (24).
2. The aerosol-generating article comprising a paper-based tobacco shreds disordered aerosol-generating matrix according to claim 1, wherein: The end cavity piece (5) has one or more cavities (51).
3. The aerosol-generating article comprising a paper-based tobacco shreds disordered aerosol-generating matrix according to claim 2, wherein: When there is one cavity (51), the cavity (51) is located at the central axis; when there are multiple cavities (51), the cavities (51) are dispersed in the end cavity member (5).
4. The aerosol-generating article comprising a paper-based tobacco shreds disordered aerosol-generating matrix according to claim 2, wherein: The support member (3) is provided with a fragrance enhancing component, which is a porous material adsorbed with flavors and fragrances, and the porous material includes activated carbon, ceramic molecular sieve inorganic materials, or polymer organic materials, or natural plant porous materials; The filter element (42) has a fragrance-enhancing popping bead (421), and the aroma and flavor characteristics of the flavor and fragrance in the fragrance-enhancing popping bead are consistent with or inconsistent with the aroma and flavor characteristics in the fragrance-enhancing component; The diameter of the inscribed circle of the cavity (51) is smaller than the diameter of the flavor-enhancing explosive bead (421).
5. The aerosol-generating article comprising a paper-based tobacco shreds disordered aerosol-generating matrix according to claim 1, wherein: The end cavity member (5) is an acetate fiber bundle tube, a paper tube or a non-woven fabric tube.
6. The aerosol-generating article comprising a paper-based tobacco shreds disordered aerosol-generating matrix according to claim 1, wherein: The axial length of the end cavity part (5) is one to two times the diameter of the end cavity part (5).
7. An aerosol-generating article comprising a paper-based tobacco shreds disordered aerosol-generating matrix according to claim 1, wherein: The hollow cooling element (41) has a vent hole penetrating the tipping paper (6), the outer wrapping paper (1), the shaping paper (43) and the wall of the hollow cooling element (41); The hollow cooling element (41) is a hollow acetate fiber bundle tube, a hollow paper tube or a hollow non-woven fabric tube, and the wall thickness of the hollow cooling element (41) is 0.2-1.2 mm.
8. An aerosol-generating article comprising a paper-based tobacco shreds disordered aerosol-generating matrix according to claim 1, wherein: The paper substrate (22) has a grammage of 70-110 g / m 2 .
9. An aerosol-generating article comprising a paper-based tobacco shreds disordered aerosol-generating matrix according to claim 1, wherein: The materials of the coating layer (24) include ethyl cellulose, shellac, and carnauba wax; The mass of the coating layer (24) accounts for 5-30% of the mass of the paper substrate (22).
10. An aerosol-generating article comprising a paper-based tobacco shreds disordered aerosol-generating matrix according to claim 1, wherein: The functional material layer (23) includes one or more of tobacco extract, smoke agent, tobacco powder, flavors and fragrances, or porous materials loaded with flavors and fragrances, and the smoke agent includes propylene glycol or glycerol; The mass of the functional material layer (23) accounts for 20-50% of the mass of the paper substrate (22).